Al-assaf NOTES 10 (4)

Al-Assaf NOTES (PART 10), 11-15 January 2022
1. Dose of ibuprofen for a 10-year-old child:

• 4 - 10 mg
• 4 - 10 g
• Pediatric Dentistry - Infancy Through Adolescence
2. Anterior diastema, what is its effect on the gingiva

• Flat (could be the correct answer).
• Retention
•
• Carranza’s Clinical Periodontology
3. Anterior diastema with mobility of teeth, what is major connector use?

• Interrupted linguoplate (notched lingual plate).
•
• McCracken's Removable Partial Prosthodontics
4. Case with 12 mm vestibule, what major connectors is most suitable?

• Lingual bar.
NOTES By: Moath Al-assaf Twitter: @mo3ath44

5. Which of the following is the suitable maxillary major connector in case with large palatal tori?
• Horse-shoe shape / U-shaped
•
6. Which of the following is the most destructive direct retainer in class I Kennedy case
• Aker
• RPI
• RPA
•
7. Saucer shaped radiolucency around implant, this indicates which of the following?
• Peri-implantitis
•
8. Pocket depth of 4-5 around implant, the likely diagnosis is:

• Peri-implantitis
• Peri-implant mucositis
•
9. Which of the following is considered determinant of implant success?

• Primary stability
• Secondary stability (Osteointegration)

10. Question about iodine test:

• Frey’s syndrome
•
• Neville, Oral & Maxillofacial Pathology
11. You add violet stain to yellow crown?

• Increase chroma and value
• Decrease chroma abs value
• Increase chroma decrease value
• Decrease chroma increase value
•
• Contemporary Fixed Prosthodontics
12. Drug cause swelling in lower lip

• Question not clear, I think it is related to allergic reaction, hence, angioedema.
•
• Dental Management of the Medically Compromised Patient

13. A question about Addison’s disease

• Cushing syndrome refers to a condition caused by excessive cortisol in the body.
• Addison disease (Primary adrenal insufficiency) is caused by the lack of the major hormones of the
adrenal cortex (aldosterone, cortisol, androgens).
• Secondary and tertiary adrenal insufficiency:
•
14. Considerations for diabetic patient
• Short treatment
•
• Contemporary Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
15. Multiple questions about VRF
• Covered in detail in previous files.

16. INR level that contraindicates dental treatment:

• 2.5
• 3 (for major oral surgeries).
• 3.5 (for invasive dental and surgical procedures).
•
17. Patient with fractured complete denture after 10 years of use, what is the likely cause?
• Porosity? (I don’t think that it is the correct answer).
• Causes of fracture could be:
▪ Ridge resorption with loss of relief effect causes delay fracture.
▪ Dropped on the hard surface
▪ Fracture of ill-fitting denture due to:
• Alveolar ridge resorption
• Warpage of the denture base
• Inadequate relief or excessive relief inaccurate impression
▪ Maxillary teeth set outside the ridge
▪ Inadequate thickness of the denture base
• Online source
18. Alginate impression poured after long time, what is the effect of cast size?
• Smaller than real
• Larger than real
•

19. Multiple questions about decreased and increased vertical dimensions:

• Reduced occlusal vertical dimension can cause:
▪ Temporomandibular joint damage,
▪ Facial distortion,
▪ Loss of muscle tone,
▪ Angular cheilitis. (Related to saliva)
▪ The patient often has the appearance of the “nose being too close to the chin.”
• Increased occlusal vertical dimension can cause
▪ Most often the patient’s face does not appear relaxed,
▪ Lips cannot lightly touch when the patient is at rest, result in facial distortion.
▪ Damage to supporting tissues includes soreness, possible ischemia, and eventual resorption.
▪ Increased gag reflex
•
• Textbook of Complete Dentures, 6th Edition
20. Adenoid related to:
• Increased lower facial height:
•
• Contemporary Orthodontics

21. Which of the following has the least chance of impaction?

• Maxillary molar
• Mandibular molar
• Maxillary premolar
• Maxillary incisor
•
22. When “S” sound like “th” sound, which of the following is correct?
• Posterior setting problem
• Anterior setting problem
•
23. Regarding chipping of porcelain, what type of failure?

• Cohesive failure
•
24. Regarding chipping of porcelain, which of the following is a cause?

• Metal-ceramic interface at occlusal contact
•
25. Management of white spot lesions after orthodontic treatment

• Bleaching
• Micro-abrasion
•

26. Which of the following procedures includes the use of bur?

• Macro abrasion
• Micro abrasion
• Bleaching
27. What type of burs is used during macro-abrasion procedure?
• 12-fluted composite finishing bur
•
• Sturdevant’s Art and Science of Operative Dentistry, 5e
28. Which of the following procedures includes the use of rubber cup and paste?
• Macro abrasion
• Micro abrasion
• Bleaching
•
•
29. Type of cement used for cementatin of orthodontic bands: (Note: Not bracket)
• Glass-ionomer cements
•
30. After laser gingivectomy, patient return with bleeding, which could be the cause?
• Overuse of leaser
• Violation of biologic width
31. Patient with upper complete denture and lower natural teeth for long time, this case is describe as
• Combination syndrome (AKA: Anterior hyperfunction syndrome / Kelly’s Syndrome)
• Hyperplasia syndrome
•
32. Christensen’s phenomena
•

33. Two pictures for swellings in pregnant female:
34. Picture for mandibular tori:
35. Local delivery of antibiotics,
•
36. Picture of PerioChip:
•

37. Root amputation definition:

• Split roots
• Remove one root
• Keep crown
• Root resection (amputation) is the process by which one or more roots of a tooth are removed at
the level of the furcation while leaving the crown and remaining roots in function.
• Periodontics: Medicine, Surgery and Implants
38. Hemi section definition:

• Split roots
• Remove one root
• Keep crown
•
39. Upper 1st molar radiograph asking about number of roots:

•
40. Patient with anterior flappy tissue, what impression technique to use?
• Open try
• Closed tray
• Functional impression
• Answer should be open window impression
41. Splinting of alveolar fracture

• Semi-rigid 2-3 weeks
• Rigid 8 weeks
• Flexible splint for 4 weeks (answered in previous parts).
• International Association of Dental Traumatology Guidelines for
the Management of Traumatic Dental Injuries: 1. Fractures and
Luxations

42. Softening of wax which use for bite registration

• 10 s
• 20 s
• 30 s
•
• Prosthodontic Treatment for Edentulous Patients
43. What is the likely cause of loosing the retention of complete denture at rest?
•
44. Which muscle moves the mandible downward?

• Masseter
• Temporalis
• Lateral pterygoid (Inferior head) – A table for each muscle function in previous parts
• Medial pterygoid
45. The condyle of non-working side, which of the following is the path it moves to?
• Downward backward median
• Downward foreword lateral
• Downward, foreword, and medially
•
46. How many rests for a case with Kennedy class IV RPD?
• 2
• 3
• 4
• Class I: 2 rests, Class II, 3 rests, Class III: 4 rests, Class IV: 4 rests.

47. RPD color coding

• Red: Means ‘required action’ to be prepared, recontoured and relieved.
▪ Solid red shows where occlusal rest is to be prepared.
▪ Diagonal red lines show where recontouring is necessary.
▪ Tripod marks are also marked in red.
• Black: Denotes survey lines, depth of undercut is also written in black.
• Blue: Denotes portions that will be made of acrylic – mostly denture bases and acrylic teeth.
• Brown: Denotes all metallic portions.
• Textbook of Prosthodontics
48. Premolar clamp?
• W8 (upper molar)
• A2
• 212 (anterior)
•
• “W” means wingless, “A” means active or apically directed prongs.
49. #12 missing, which Kennedy classification?
• Class III, because it does not cross the midline.
• Kennedy classification and Applegate’s rules mentioned in previous parts in details.

50. Case for a patient on bisphosphonate for 10 years, present for tooth extraction:
•
•
51. Which of the following is a feature in patient with Apert syndrome?

• Long face
• Long skull (Acrobrachycephaly / Tower skull)
• Small face
•

52. Most effective irrigation for endo Tx:

• EDTA (For inorganic portion - Ethylenediamine Tetra-Acetic Acid)
• NaOCl
•
• Cohen's Pathways of the Pulp Expert Consult
53. Patient complains from left side pain referred to ear, which of the following is the likely offending tooth?
• Lower molars.
•
• Essentials of Oral Pathology
54. Scrofula
• Unpasteurized milk
•

55. Picture of large swelling due to odontogenic infection, what is the management?
• Extraoral incision
• Intra oral incision
• Extraction of the destructed tooth
• If an option with extraction & incision and drainage is available, it is the correct answer.
• Management of Fascial Space Infections:
1) Medical support of the patient, especially to airway and host defense.
2) Surgical removal of the source of infection as early as possible.
3) Surgical drainage of the infection, with proper placement of drains.
4) Administration of correct antibiotics in appropriate doses.
5) Frequent re-evaluation of the patient’s progress toward resolution.
•
56. Sleep apnea:

• Management:
▪ Weight loss is one of the most effective measures that can be instituted; however, it may
not result in normalization alone.
▪ Positive Airway Pressure (gold standard): Delivery of PAP modalities:
• 1. Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP)
• 2. Bilevel positive airway pressure (BiPAP or BPAP)
• 3. Auto-adjusting positive airway pressure (APAP)
▪ Oral Appliances:
• Indications:
o (1) as a primary treatment option.
o (2) in patients who are unable to tolerate the use of PAP.
o (3) in patients who refuse to use PAP.
• The two basic types of oral appliances:
o Mandibular advancement devices (MADs), which engage the mandible and
reposition it (and indirectly, the tongue) in an anterior or forward position.
o Tongue-retaining devices (TRDs), which directly engage the tongue and hold
it in a forward position.

57. Tongue thrust
•
58. The Most common cause of allergic reaction in dentistry:

• Latex
• Stainless steel crown
• The most common causes of anaphylactic death
are penicillin, bee stings, and wasp stings.

•
59. Most common mandibular fracture

• Condylar
• Body
• Regarding mid-face fractures:
•
60. Age of trauma:

• 2-4
• 7-8
•
• Pediatric Dentistry - Infancy Through Adolescence,
61. TB skin test result that indicates “patient not at risk”

• Less 5 mm
• More 5 mm
• 15 mm (15 mm or greater is considered positive evidence of TB in all persons tested.).

62. Anti-HBc negative:

• To possible diagnosis
▪ Susceptible
▪ Immune due to hepatitis B vaccination
63. Prognosis of single rooted tooth with vertical root fracture

• Good
• Poor
• Hopeless
• Questionable
•
64. Treatment of pseudo class III:

• Chain (Incorrect)
• Headgear (Incorrect)
• Definition: shifting into anterior crossbite because of incisor interferences.
• Management: treat maxillary or mandibular incisor to eliminate interference.
65. ANB in class 2:

• Increased
• Decreased
• Class II Division 1: Increased
• Class II Division 2: Decreased

66. 5 years pediatric patient worried about diastema?

• Just reassure the patient
•
67. 14 years old patient with unerupted upper canine, how to manage?
• Palpation
• Ortho extrusion
•
68. What is the most difficult pontic design to clean?

• Ridge lab
• Modified ridge lab
• Ovate
•
• The table with other pontics details was mentioned in previous parts.
69. What is the largest sinus?

• Maxillary
• Frontal
70. What is the prognosis of fractured file middle third of the root?
• No answer is straightforward, the following factors affect the prognosis:

71. X-ray to identify a separated instrument in the middle third of the root:
72. Low of quantity of minerals in enamel is defined as:

• Hypo-calcification
• Amelogenesis imperfecta
73. Cross section of wrought wire

• Round (Flexible).
• Half-round (Rigid, cannot be modified)
•
74. Patient who needs simple restoration, but he wants to do crown and it is considered destructive procedure:
• Refer and politely dismiss
• Refer to another physician
• Do what he wants
75. Extracted tooth for training:

• 10% formalin (if containing amalgam)
• Autoclave (No amalgam)
76. - MB2 location?

• Mesial
• Distal
• Location of MB2: The mesiolingual canal orifice (commonly referred to as the MB2 canal) is located
1 to 3 mm lingual to the main mesiobuccal canal (MB1 canal) and is slightly mesial to a line drawn
from the mesiobuccal to the lingual or palatal canal.
• Endodontics, Principles and Practice

77. Which of the following is the appropriate size of implant if the MD & BL width is 7mm?
• 3
• 4 (details are in precious files)
• 5
78. Multiple endo Clinical Cases (endo diagnosis was covered before)
• Necrotic
• Reversible and irreversible pulpits
79. Best pulp test:

• Cold
80. Filler and resin matrix are linked by which of the following:
• Silane coupling agent (3- Methacryloxypropyl-trimethoxy Silane)
81. Splint time for the following cases:

• Extrusion: 2 weeks
• Lateral laxation: 4 weeks
• Alveolar bone fracture: 4 weeks
• Avulsion: 2 weeks
• Table of splinting time was mentioned before
82. Regarding rubber dam: if holes too far and holes too close
•
83. Poor prognosis:

• Cervical root fracture
• Mentioned before
84. Multiple cases to select appropriate size of implant

• Methods and dimensions mentioned before
85. Probing depth of implant after one year of placement:

• Same as natural
• Increase
• Shallow
•
86. Distance between two implants

• 3mm (mentioned before)
87. Radiographs about Periimplantitis (Carranza’s Clinical Periodontology)

88. Distance between plaque and alveolar crest:

• 4-5 mm
• 0.5 mm – 2.7 mm (Correct)
•
89. Fluorosis affect permanent dentition at which age (Conflict)

• 18 months to 3 years (1.5 - 3 years).
• For primary dentition: middle of first year.
•
• McDonald and Avery's Dentistry for the Child and Adolescent
•

90. Junctional epithelium length

• 0.97 mm (answered before)
91. Connective tissue attachment length
• 1.07 mm (answered before)
92. Periodontal probes:

• WHO: 0.5 mm ball at the end.
• UNC 15 color code: (5-10-15)
• Plastic probe for implants
• All mentioned before
•
93. Drugs cause cleft palate at pregnant:

• Steroids (Not sure)
• List for drugs causing cleft lip and palate:
▪ Aspirin, Cigarette smoke (hypoxia), Dilantin,
▪ Cleft palate: 6-Mercaptopurine
▪ Contemporary Orthodontics
94. White spots appear only when dry
• Incipient caries
95. White spots when dry and wet

• Enamel Hypoplasia
• Enamel hypocalcification
•
96. Nasopalatine nerve block (2 questions)

• Handbook of Local Anesthesia by Stanley F. Malamed
97. Ethics:
• Veracity
• Non-maleficence
• Confidentiality
• Questions about how to deal with complicated cases -> refer to specialist
• Covered before
98. Vomiting on floor

• Intermediate
99. Extracted tooth without restoration for dental students

• Autoclave for 40 min
•
• Basic Guide to Infection Prevention and Control in Dentistry
100. Extracted tooth with amalgam

• Hazardous waste
•
101. Wiping vomit with napkins

• Infectious
•
102. Best sterilization method:

• Dry heat (used in most dental offices)
• Moist heat
•

103. Oral conditions associated with HIV:
•
104. Clinical appearance of erythema multiform:

• Target-like skin lesions
•
105. Asthma Allergy to which component of LA

• Sodium Metabisulphite
• Answered before
•
106. Laboratory test result of a case with Aplastic anemia
• Definition:
•
• To identify the lab test results, normal count of each category should be memorized:
▪ White blood cells: 4500–10,000/mL.
▪ Red blood cells: 4.5–5.9 × 106 106 /µL.
▪ Platelets: 150,000–450,000/µL.
▪ Hemoglobin:
• Male: 13.5–17.5 g/dl
• Female: 12.3–15.3 g/dL
• For your knowledge:

•

107. Asthmatic patient started to wheeze during treatment, how to manage?

• Give bronchodilator
•
108. 70-year-old with xerostomia and caries what is the likely cause?
• Hyposalivation due to age (This option is mostly incorrect).
•
•
109. Cause gingival enlargement

• Beta blockers (likely incorrect)
•
• Beta-blocker cause: Taste changes, lichenoid reactions. (Frequently asked).


110. Stage 3 of NUG:

• STAGE 3: Necrosis extending to the gingival margin
• Al-Assaf NOTES (PART 7), 7-9 December 2021
111. Kennedy classifications (7 cases)

• Mentioned in detail in part 7
112. Clasps (multiple cases related to clinical case and esthetic preference)
• Infrabulge clasps such I-bar, T-bar, Y-bar.
•
• Textbook of Prosthodontics - 2nd Edition
113. Lingual plate (4 cases)

• Indications for lingual plate:
▪ If less than 8 mm between gingival margins
and the movable floor of the mouth.
▪ For stabilizing periodontally weakened
teeth, splinting with a linguo-plate can be of
some value when used with definite rests on
sound adjacent teeth.
▪ When the future replacement of one or more
incisor teeth.

114. Risk of using Aker’s clasp:

• Caries - recession - periodontal disease – sensitivity
• Because more tooth surface is covered.
115. Circumferential clasp
116. Investment material for FPD crown:

• Phosphate bonded investment
•
117. Attrition:
118. Erosion in case of bulimia nervosa:
•
119. Abfraction

120. Which of the following is a component of FPD:

• Retainer
• Abutment (Incorrect)
•
121. FPD pier abutment connector:

• A nonrigid connector or a cantilever can minimize problems often encountered with pier abutments.
122. Nickel chromium sensitivity
•
• Type IV hypersensitivity (contact stomatitis) begins in hours and peaks in 2 to 3 days. (Delayed hypersensitivity.)

123. Cobalt chromium
•
124. Lefort II fracture
•
125. Flushing waterlines between patients

• 20 -30 second
• Answered in part 1
126. Airway management

• Head tilt -chin lift
•
127. Ledge Bypass

• Using smaller files
128. Direct temporary

• Avoid polymethyl methacrylate
• A polymethyl methacrylate resin produced significantly higher temperatures than did the others
129. Access cavity of three canals premolar

• Triangular
•

130. 3rd molar extraction may cause

• Vertical bone loss
•
131. When preparing for extraction of lower 3rd molar how to Prevent formation of distal pocket on 2nd molar
• Partial thickness flap (Not logical answer, not sure if correct, see previous question).
•
132. Glossopharyngeal neuralgia
•
133. Fluoride toxic dose

• 5 mg/kg
134. Color of #6 k file

• Pink

135. Prophylaxis AB
• Previous infective endocarditis
• Indications were mentioned in previous parts
136. Class II camouflage

• Extract upper 1st premolars
• Class II Camouflage by Extraction of Upper First Premolars
•
137. Class III camouflage
• Extract lower 4 and upper 5
•
To remember extraction in orthodontics for camouflage, think about the direction of teeth
movement needed to correct the malocclusion.
138. Impacted canine

• Resorption of lateral incisor root
•
139. Headgear
• High-pull headgear, distal & upward effect. (For class II with deep bite).
• Cervical pull headgear, distal & downward effect. (For class II with open bite, VME).
• Straight- pull headgear, Distal effect only. (For class II).
140. ANB - SNA - SNB

• All mentioned before
141. Palatal crib appliance

142. Hass appliance is considered
• Tooth-Tissue borne expander
143. Enamel extended to CEJ and to the furcation will cause

• Hypersensitivity (I think incorrect)
• Cervical enamel projection can lead to:
▪ Furcation involvement.
▪ Plaque accumulation.
▪ Attachment loss.
•

144. Most common form of enamel - cementum junction:

• Overlapping of enamel by cementum
•
145. Rapid progression of periodontal disease in Sri Lanka (Frequently asked)

• 8%
• Rapid progression = 8%
• Moderate progression = 81%
• No progression of periodontal disease beyond gingivitis = 11%
•
146. Periodontal abscess
•
147. Patient came after 1 day

• Delayed latex allergy (delayed hypersensitivity).

148. Neglected child
•
149. Management of vertical bone defect

• Guided bone regeneration
150. Patency file
•
151. Types of gypsum products:

• Type 1: Dental plaster, impression.
• Type 2: Dental plaster, model.
• Type 3: Dental stone, model.
• Type 4: Dental stone, die, high strength, low expansion.
• Type 5: Dental stone, die, high strength, high expansion.
• Type 1 and 2 are Beta form of calcium sulfate hemihydrates.
• Type 3, 4, and 5 are Alpha form of calcium sulfate hemihydrates.

152. Frankfort line

• This plane extends from the upper border of the external auditory canal (Porion) anteriorly to the
upper border of the lower orbital rim (Orbitale).
•
153. Reline and rebase
•
• More details are mentioned before.
154. Serial Extraction, sequence in Moyer method:
• B -> C -> D -> 4.
• Methods for serial extraction:
▪ Dewel’s method: C -> D -> 4.
▪ Tweed’s method: D -> C & 4.
▪ Moyer’s method: B -> C -> D -> 4.
155. Pregnant female in second trimester, what is the safest antibiotic?

• Amoxicillin and clindamycin are safe.
• Table of safe drugs in previous parts

156. Crouzon’s syndrome
•
• NOTE: Apert syndrome -> long head.
•
157. Bur used for pin hole preparation:

• Kodex drill, Twist drill.
NOTE: No. 1 ⁄ 4 bur is first used to prepare a pilot hole (dimple) then Kodex drill.
Sturdevant’s Art and Science of Operative Dentistry, 5e
Contemporary Fixed Prosthodontics
158. Picture of bony defect of reverse architecture:
•

159. First step of osseous surgery

• Vertical grooving
•
160. X-ray use to determine biological width

• Bite-wing
•
161. Disinfection of impression and how to send it to lap
•

162. Normal Water fluoride

• 0.7 to 1.2 ppm
•
163. Percentage of osseous craters

• 35.2%
•
164. Trismus:
• Incorrect technique of IANB
• Mentioned before (medial pterygoid muscle).
165. Danger zone

• Distal wall of MB root of lower molar
▪ Concavity on the distal aspect of the mesio-buccal root of maxillary molars.
▪ Concavities on the distal aspect of the mesial roots of mandibular molar.
•
166. Shearing Cusp

• The lingual cusps of the upper teeth and the buccal cusps of the lower teeth are called Stamp Cusps.
The buccal cusps of the upper teeth and the lingual cusps of the lower are called the Shear Cusps.
• Functional = supporting = Stamp cusps
• Non-functional = guiding = shearing cusps
167. Which of the following conditions has increased chance of periodontal abscess?
• Uncontrol diabetes mellitus
168. Infection that on involve lower eyelids

• Canine tooth
• A table with spaces and the likely tooth that cause the
infection was mentioned before.

169. Which of the following is a sign of Hypoglycemia?

• Increase heart rate
•
170. Which of the following is a manifestation in patient with end stag renal disease?
• Ammonia in the mouth
•
171. Most common feature of polyether material

• Rigidity
• Elasticity
• Dimension stability
•
•

172. Most common feature of polysilicon/Polysiloxane?

• Rigidity
• Elasticity
•
• A table with all impression materials and their properties was mentioned before.
173. Patient taking 325mg aspirin, what is the proper management?

• Stope it 5-7 days (in case if the dose is more than 325 mg).
•
•

174. Drug lead to more saliva secretion?

• Anticholinergic drugs (e.g., Atropine) (Incorrect)
• Cholinergic agonist drugs (Pilocarpine)
•
• Neville, Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology
175. Procedure types used in orthognathic surgery:

• Body ostectomy:
176. Epinephrine in retraction cord has an adverse effect on wish patient.

• Asthmatic
• Hypertension
•
•
• Retraction cords with aluminum chloride should be used.

177. The proper case to use incisional or excisional biopsy?
Excisional biopsy:
•
178. Picture of gingival recession, what is the likely cause?

• Improper brushing
• Periodontitis
• Violation supra-crestal attachment (biologic attachment)
• Answer depends on the picture

179. Difference between apexo-genesis and apexification?
•
180. Which of the following is the material used for coronal perforation seal?
• BioCeram
•

181. Fibromyalgia diagnosis?

• By muscle test
• Serology
• Tender points test
•
182. During RCT sudden pain occurred, what is the likely cause? (Missing data)
• Perforation
• Sodium hypochlorite accident
• Early signs of perforation may include one or more of the following:

▪ sudden pain during the working length determination
▪ the sudden appearance of hemorrhage.
▪ burning pain or a bad taste during irrigation with sodium hypochlorite.
▪ radiographically malpositioned file.
▪ PDL reading from an apex locator that is short of the working length on an initial file entry.
• Extrusion of irrigant:
▪ Wedging of a needle in the canal41,42 (or particularly out of a perforation) with forceful
expression of irrigant.
▪ Sudden, prolonged, and sharp pain during irrigation, followed by rapid, diffuse swelling
(“sodium hypochlorite accident”),
▪ The acute episode subsides spontaneously with time.
▪ In teeth with open apices, the use of less concentrated irrigants, or saline.
▪ Management: Initially there is no reason to prescribe antibiotics or attempt surgical
drainage. Treatment is palliative. Analgesics are prescribed, and the patient is reassured.

183. General unlocalized pain. How to find the exact place of the pain?
• Endo test
• Selective anesthesia
•
•
184. Time for complete mineralization crown and root for third molar?
• 15 – 19 years (Incorrect)
• 8-10 years -> Hard Tissue Formation Begins
• 12-16 years -> Enamel Completed
• 17-21 years -> Eruption
• 18-25 years -> Root Completed
185. Splinting time for the following traumas:

• Subluxation: 1 to 2 weeks (if discernibly loosened).
• Intrusion: 4 weeks.
• Alveolar fracture: 4 weeks.
• Splinting time after TDI mentioned before.
186. In periodontal surgery, intact periosteum on the bone, what type of flap?
• Partial thickness flap
187. Part inside implant fixture, what is it called?

• Abutment
•

188. When implant has mobility, it is considered

• Implant failure
189. Distance between implant and anatomic structure should be?

• About 2mm
• Critical measurements specific to implant placement include the following:
▪ At least 1 mm inferior to the floor of the maxillary and nasal sinuses
▪ Incisive canal (maxillary midline implant placement) to be avoided
▪ 5 mm anterior to the mental foramen
▪ 2 mm superior to the mandibular canal
▪ 3 mm from adjacent implants
▪ 1.5 mm from roots of adjacent teeth
190. Picture for semilunar incision in periodontal surgery:

Al-assaf NOTES 10 (4)

Uploaded by

Document Information

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Al-assaf NOTES 10 (4)

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Al-Assaf NOTES (PART 10), 11-15 January 2022

1. Dose of ibuprofen for a 10-year-old child:

• Pediatric Dentistry - Infancy Through Adolescence

2. Anterior diastema, what is its effect on the gingiva

3. Anterior diastema with mobility of teeth, what is major connector use?

4. Case with 12 mm vestibule, what major connectors is most suitable?

NOTES By: Moath Al-assaf Twitter: @mo3ath44

8. Pocket depth of 4-5 around implant, the likely diagnosis is:

9. Which of the following is considered determinant of implant success?

• Carranza’s Clinical Periodontology

NOTES By: Moath Al-assaf Twitter: @mo3ath44

10. Question about iodine test:

11. You add violet stain to yellow crown?

12. Drug cause swelling in lower lip

NOTES By: Moath Al-assaf Twitter: @mo3ath44

13. A question about Addison’s disease

NOTES By: Moath Al-assaf Twitter: @mo3ath44

16. INR level that contraindicates dental treatment:

NOTES By: Moath Al-assaf Twitter: @mo3ath44

19. Multiple questions about decreased and increased vertical dimensions:

NOTES By: Moath Al-assaf Twitter: @mo3ath44

21. Which of the following has the least chance of impaction?

23. Regarding chipping of porcelain, what type of failure?

24. Regarding chipping of porcelain, which of the following is a cause?

25. Management of white spot lesions after orthodontic treatment

NOTES By: Moath Al-assaf Twitter: @mo3ath44

26. Which of the following procedures includes the use of bur?

32. Christensen’s phenomena

NOTES By: Moath Al-assaf Twitter: @mo3ath44

33. Two pictures for swellings in pregnant female:

34. Picture for mandibular tori:

35. Local delivery of antibiotics,

NOTES By: Moath Al-assaf Twitter: @mo3ath44

37. Root amputation definition:

38. Hemi section definition:

39. Upper 1st molar radiograph asking about number of roots:

41. Splinting of alveolar fracture

NOTES By: Moath Al-assaf Twitter: @mo3ath44

42. Softening of wax which use for bite registration

44. Which muscle moves the mandible downward?

NOTES By: Moath Al-assaf Twitter: @mo3ath44

47. RPD color coding

NOTES By: Moath Al-assaf Twitter: @mo3ath44

51. Which of the following is a feature in patient with Apert syndrome?

NOTES By: Moath Al-assaf Twitter: @mo3ath44

52. Most effective irrigation for endo Tx:

NOTES By: Moath Al-assaf Twitter: @mo3ath44

56. Sleep apnea:

NOTES By: Moath Al-assaf Twitter: @mo3ath44

57. Tongue thrust

58. The Most common cause of allergic reaction in dentistry:

NOTES By: Moath Al-assaf Twitter: @mo3ath44

59. Most common mandibular fracture

• Regarding mid-face fractures:

60. Age of trauma:

61. TB skin test result that indicates “patient not at risk”

NOTES By: Moath Al-assaf Twitter: @mo3ath44

62. Anti-HBc negative:

63. Prognosis of single rooted tooth with vertical root fracture

64. Treatment of pseudo class III:

65. ANB in class 2:

NOTES By: Moath Al-assaf Twitter: @mo3ath44

66. 5 years pediatric patient worried about diastema?

68. What is the most difficult pontic design to clean?