Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 1 views

    10toan-nangkhieul2-0001

    Uploaded by

    Nguyễn Tân
    10toan-nangkhieul2-0001

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content

    You might also like

    10toan-nangkhieul2-0001

    Uploaded by

    Nguyễn Tân
    1 views6 pages
    10toan-nangkhieul2-0001

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    Report this Document
    10toan-nangkhieul2-0001

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf
    1 views6 pages

    10toan-nangkhieul2-0001

    Uploaded by

    Nguyễn Tân
    10toan-nangkhieul2-0001

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf
    of 6
    SO GD & DT HAI DUONG DE THI NANG KHIEU LAN 2 TRUONG THPT CHUYEN NAM HQC 2023-2024 NGUYEN TRAI Mén: Toan 10 ‘Thdi gian lam bai: 180 phat (khéng ké thai gian phat 48) 4 Cau 1. (2 diém) Cho day sé (ay) xéc dinh bai: Apga = 2abgy = 4, +15 = 1,2,3, Tinh gidi han cla ting S, =} khi n tién t6i v6 cing, fa, Cau 2. (2 diém) a) Tim nghigm phite ctia phuong trinh x3 + x? +x+1=0. b) Héi c6 tin tai da thre Q(x) hé s6 thyc sao cho tén tai hai sé thyc a,b dé QF xP x2) xP E ATH oe AMT + xP 4 bx7019 4 20207 Cau 3. (2 diém) Cho tam gidc nhon ABC cé ba during cao AD, BE, CF dng quy tai H. Lay X, Y, Z ln luot Ia ba trung diém ciia ba doan EF, FD, DE. Chimg minh duéng thing qua X, Y, Z ln lugt vudng géc véi BC, CA, AB ding quy. Cau 4, (2 diém) Tim tit ca cdc b6 s6 (p, q.7,n) véi p,q, la cdc 86 nguyén t6 va n la s6 nguyén wrong, sao chi gtr Cau 5, (2 diém) Cho tip hop A={I,2,...,2023}. Voi m lasé nguyén dong, ta goi XA 1a tip hyp m—t6t néu nhu X c6 ding m phan tir va voi moi x thuge X thi x-1 hogc x+1 cing thuge X. a) V6i 2< m<4, tinh sé lugng tit cd cdc tap m—t6t. b) Voi m=5, chimg minh ring sé tap 5—t6t la s6 chinh phuong. —HET— Huong din giti AU Tool, Cu 1. 2 diém) Cho day sé (aj) xée dinh béi: 1 aed — khi n tién ti v6 cing. a, Tinh gidi han cia ting S, LG: ‘Tir gia thiét ta suy ra: 3-02 = 02-4 +1 a, -a,=a,+1 (Cong Iai ta suy £8 dq — Oy = Oyay +N — 19 dy = Gy +n. LAp lai qué trink nbur vy ta suy ra: < 2 waft 1 6 Ay eee Dos 8,= Pee. Zee) 2 ( el Suy ra lim S, (CAu 2. (2 diém) a) Tim nghiém phite ciia phuong trinh tx?tx41=0. ) Hei cé tén tai da thite Q (x) hé s6 thye sao cho tin tai hai sé thye a,b dé Qe $x? x3) = txt bd beh 2217 ax2OI8 + bx? + tees LG: a) Phuong trinh ¢6 3 nghigm phite lax = —1,x = i.x b) Thay x = —1 tasuyra Q(-1) =-1+a—b+1=a—b Thay x = i tasuy ra. Q(-1) = FE + ot PM) + ai2O18 + HIP 4 170 = (1a) +i(A—B) Suy aa —b=(1—a) +i 6) dodda=b=1.(1) Mat khée voi x = 0 tasuy ra Q(0) = 0. ssf ‘Va 48 y da thite x3 + x? +x con c6 nghiém w = nén ta thay x = w ta duye: 2017 4 Q(0) = w. 4 a,w?°%8 + b, W202 4 2020 = (b— a) +w(2—a) -1-w péy ring: w? = Lw’ Tir dé ta duge a = 2,b =2(2) Tir (1) va (2) suy ra mau thuan. Véy khéng ton tai da thie théa min, Cu 3. (2 diém) Cho tam gide nhon ABC cé ba duéng cao AD, BE, CF ding quy tai H. Lay X,Y, Z in Iugt la ba trung diém cia ba dogn EF, FD, DE. Chimg minh during thing qua X, Y, Z lin lugt vung 6c v6i BC, CA, AB ding quy. LG: Goi M, N, P lin hrgt la la chan during vung géc ha tir X, Y, Z xuéng AB, BC, CA. Dé chi ra XM, YN, ZP ding quy dra theo dinh ly Carnot ta s& chi ra: (MB? — MC?) + (NC? - NA?) + (PA? — PB?) = 0 ‘Tuong dong véi vige chi ra: (XB? — XC?) + (YC? — YA?) + (PA? — PC?) =0 ‘Ma XB, XC la dung trung tuyén trong hai tam gic EFB va EFC nén theo cong thirc duémg trung tuyén tacé: 2h} + 2FB? — EF? XB? 7 2h} + 2EC? — EF? ce 4 hy, h 18 d6 dai dung cao ha tir B trong tam giée ABC, Suy ra: (hf — h2) + (FB? - BC? xp? —xc2 = 8 D+ c2) Chimg minh tuong ty ta duge: (h — h3) + (DC? - FA?) Val eee ED. vo? - Yai i zat — 292 HE DMB) + (64? — DB?) 2 Dod (XB? — XC?) + (VC? - YA?) + (PA? - PC?) [(FB? - FA?) + (EA? — EC?) + (DC? = DB?)] = Didu nay diing do ta ap dung dinh ly Camot cho tam giée ABC truc tim H. Cau 4. (2 diém) Tim tit ca cdc b6 s6 (p,q,7,n) voip, g,7 1 céc 56 nguyén té van 1a s6 nguyén duong, sao cho: Pager LG: pPaGtrrert=(p-gptq) THI. r laude cia p — q va p + q suy rar|2p. Do r,p nguyén t6 néa ta lai c6 2 trudmg hop nhé hon Ll rlp suy ra ). Thay vao phuong trinh ta suy ra p* = q? +p" Don > 1nén plq map,q lasd nguyén t6 nén p = q dan toi r = 0 (trai voi gid thiét n nguyén t6) » trong dé a,b € N,a-+ 127 =2néntacdp+q=24p-q= = n. Ro ring @ > b vatacé: p= 2-422? +4) Do p la sé nguyén té nén bit bude b — ety 1q= 284-1 hay b= 1 suyrap—q=2,p+q=2%va Xét theo déng du mod 3, p (v6 ly do q nguyén td). (—1)9"? + 1 (mod 3). Néua Ié suy rap = 0 (mod 3) hay p = 3,q=1 Néu a chin suy ra q = 0 (mod 3) hay q = 3 do dé p = 5. Ta tim duge b6 sé théa man la(p,q,7,2) = 63.24) THQ. r la u6e cia mot trong hai sbp—q vap + 4.Dop +q >p—qnéntaphaicé p—q = 1.Do .q nguyén t6 két hop v6i tinh chin Ié ta suy ra p = 3,q = 2. Ta tim duge b6 s6 thoa man 1A (B.q7,7) = (3,2,5,1) Cu 5. (2 diém) Cho tap hop A = {1,2,...,2023} . Voi m la sé nguyén duong, ta goi X CA la tip hop m—tétnéu nh X’ cé ding m phan tir va véi moi x thude X thi x1 hte x-+1 fing thuge Bf a) Voi 2S m< 4, tinh s6 lugng tat cd cdc tap m —t5t. b) Voi m=5, chtmg minh ring sé tap 5—t6t 1a sé chinh phuong. LG: a) Véi m = 2, tip hop tét phai c6 dang {a,a+1} nén cé tit cd 2022 tip. V6i m =3, tap hop tét phai cd dang {a,a +1,a +2} nén o6 tit c 2021 tap. V6i m =4, tip hop tdt c6 dang {a,b,c,d} voi a

    You might also like