Real Numbers _Grade X

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The Global Edge School 2024 -25

Worksheet

Name: Subject: Math


Topic: Real
Class: X Section: Date:
Numbers

Multiple Choice Questions


1. The HCF and LCM of two numbers are 9 and 360 respectively. If one number is 45,
write the other number.
(a) 72 (b) 84 (c) 90 (d) 180
2. The values of x and y in the given figure are:

(a) x = 10; y = 14 (b) x = 21; y = 84 (c) x = 21; y = 25 (d) x = 10; y = 40


3. The HCF and LCM of two numbers are 33 and 264 respectively. When the first
number is completely divided by 2 the quotient is 33. The other number is:
(a) 66 (b) 130 (c) 132 (d) 196
4. Two natural numbers whose sum is 85 and the least common multiple is 102 are:
(a) 30 and 55 (b) 17 and 68 (c) 35 and 55 (d) 51 and 34
5. The largest number which divides 70 and 125, leaving remainders 5 and 8
respectively, is
(a) 13 (b) 65 (c) 875 (d) 1750
6. If two positive integers p and q can be expressed as p = ab and q = a 3 b; a, b being
2

prime numbers, then LCM (p, q) is


(a) ab (b) a 2 b 2 (c) a 3 b 2 (d) a 3 b 3
7. 4 Bells toll together at 9.00 am. They toll after 7, 8, 11 and 12 seconds
respectively. How many times will they toll together again in the next 3 hours?
(a) 3 (b) 4 (c) 5 (d) 6
8. A forester wants to plant 66 apple trees, 88 banana trees and 110 mango trees in
equal rows (in terms of number of trees). Also, he wants to make distinct rows of
trees (i.e., only one type of trees in one row). The number of minimum rows
required are
(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 10 (d) 12
9. If two positive integers a and b are written as a = x y and b = xy ; x, y are prime
3 2 3

numbers, then HCF (a, b) is


(a) xy (b) xy 2 (c) x 3 y 3 (d) x 2 y 2
10 The least number that is divisible by all the numbers from 1 to 10 (both inclusive)
. is
(a) 10 (b) 100 (c) 504 (d) 2520

Subjective Questions
1.

The Global Edge School – Ahead of The Learning Curve Worksheet 2023-24 1
The Global Edge School Unit 2023 -24
Test

2. Find the greatest number of 5 digits exactly divisible by 12, 15 and 36.
3.
4.
5.
6.

7.

8.
9.
10.
Case Study Questions:
1. A Mathematics exhibition is being conducted in your school and one of your friends is
making a model of a factor tree. He has some difficulty and asks for your help in completing
a quiz for the audience.

Observe the following factor tree and answer the following:


i)What will be the value of x?
(a) 15005 (b) 13915 (c) 56920 (d) 17429 49.
ii)What will be the value of y?
(a) 23 (b) 22 (c) 11 (d) 19
iii)What will be the value of z?
(a) 22 (b) 23 (c) 17 (d) 19
iv)According to Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic 13915 is a
(a) Composite number (b) Prime number (c) Neither prime nor composite (d) Even number
v)The prime factorisation of 13915 is
(a) 5 × 113 × 132 (b) 5 × 113 × 232 (c) 5 × 112 × 23 (d) 5 × 112 × 132
2. A seminar is being conducted by an Educational Organization, where the participants will be
educators of different subjects. The number of participants in Hindi, English and
Mathematics are 60, 84 and 108 respectively.

The Global Edge School – Ahead of The Learning Curve Unit Test 2023-24 2
The Global Edge School Unit 2023 -24
Test

i)In each room the same number of participants are to be seated and all of them being in the
same subject, hence maximum number participants that can accommodated in each room are
(a) 14 (b) 12 (c) 16 (d) 18
ii)What is the minimum number of rooms required during the event?
(a) 11 (b) 31 (c) 41 (d) 21
iii)The LCM of 60, 84 and 108 is
(a) 3780 (b) 3680 (c) 4780 (d) 4680
iv) The product of HCF and LCM of 60,84 and 108 is
(a) 55360 (b) 35360 (c) 45500 (d) 45360
v)108 can be expressed as a product of its primes as
(a) 23 × 32 (b) 23 × 33 (c) 22 × 32 (d) 22 × 33
3. To enhance the reading skills of grade X students, the school nominates you and two of your
friends to set up a class library. There are two sections-section A and section B of grade X.
There are 32 students in section A and 36 students in section B.

i)What is the minimum number of books you will acquire for the class library, so that they
can be distributed equally among students of Section A or Section B?
(a) 144 (b) 128 (c) 288 (d) 272
ii)If the product of two positive integers is equal to the product of their HCF and LCM is true
then, the HCF (32, 36) is
(a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 6 (d) 8
iii)36 can be expressed as a product of its primes as
(a) 22 × 32 (b) 21 × 33 (c) 23 × 31 (d) 20 × 30
iv)7× 11 × 13 × 15 + 15 is a
(a) Prime number (b) Composite number
(c) Neither prime nor composite (d) None of the above

The Global Edge School – Ahead of The Learning Curve Unit Test 2023-24 3

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