BRITISH STANDARD BS EN

13372:2004

Road Transport and

Traffic Telematics
(RTTT) — Dedicated
short-range
communication —
Profiles for RTTT
applications

The European Standard EN 13372:2004 has the status of a

British Standard

ICS 35.240.60; 35.100.05

?? ? ? ????? ??????? ??? ?? ???????? ? ?? ? ?? ?? ?? ?????? ? ?? ? ? ?????? ? ???

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
BS EN 13372:2004

National foreword
This British Standard is the official English language version of
EN 13372:2004. It supersedes DD ENV 13372:1999 which is withdrawn.
The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee
EPL/278, Road transport informatics, which has the responsibility to:
— aid enquirers to understand the text;
— present to the responsible European committee any enquiries on the
interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests
informed;
— monitor related international and European developments and
promulgate them in the UK.
A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on
request to its secretary.
Cross-references
The British Standards which implement international or European
publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue
under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or
by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of
British Standards Online.
This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a
contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.
Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity
from legal obligations.

Summary of pages
This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page,
pages 2 to 16, an inside back cover and a back cover.
The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when the
document was last issued.

Amendments issued since publication

This British Standard was
published under the authority Amd. No. Date Comments
of the Standards Policy and
Strategy Committee on
30 July 2004

© BSI 30 July 2004

ISBN 0 580 44171 7

EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 1 3372
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM July 2004

ICS 35.240.60; 35.1 00.05 Supersedes ENV 1 3372:1 999

English version

Road Transport and Traffic Telematics (RTTT) - Dedicated

short-range communication - Profiles for RTTT applications
Télématique des transports routiers - Communication à Straßentransport- und Verkehrstelematik (RTTT) -
courte portée véhicule/infrastructure - Profils pour les Nahberiechskommunikation Fahrzeug-Bake (DSRC) -
applications de télématique routière DSRC-Profile für RTTT-Anwendungen

This European Standard was approved by CEN on 23 April 2004.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official
versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,
Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia,
Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.

EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION

C OMITÉ EURO PÉEN DE NO RMALIS ATIO N
EUROPÄIS CHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1 050 Brussels

© 2004 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 1 3372:2004: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
EN 1 3372:2004 (E)

Contents

page
Foreword...................................................................................................................................................................... 3
Introduction ................................................................................................................................................................. 4
1 Scope ...................................................................................................................................................................... 5
2 Normative references............................................................................................................................................ 5
3 Terms and definitions ........................................................................................................................................... 5
4 Abbreviation........................................................................................................................................................... 6
5 DSRC profiles overview........................................................................................................................................ 7
6 DSRC parameters and subsets ............................................................................................................................ 7
6.1 Physical layer .................................................................................................................................................... 7
6.2 Data link layer ................................................................................................................................................... 9
6.3 Application layer.............................................................................................................................................. 1 0
6.4 Interlayer subsets ............................................................................................................................................ 1 0
7 DSRC procedures................................................................................................................................................ 1 2
7.1 Initialisation ..................................................................................................................................................... 1 2
7.2 Late response ................................................................................................................................................. 1 4
7.3 Termination ..................................................................................................................................................... 1 5
8 DSRC profiles ...................................................................................................................................................... 1 5
8.1 DSRC profiles 0 and 1 .................................................................................................................................... 1 5
8.2 Private profiles ................................................................................................................................................ 1 5
Annex A (informative) A-deviations........................................................................................................................ 1 6

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 EN 1 3372:2004 (E)

Foreword
Th i s d ocu m e n t ( E N 1 3 3 7 2 : 2 0 0 4 ) h a s b e en p rep a re d b y Tech n i ca l Com m i tte e C E N /TC 2 7 8 , " Roa d Tran s p ort a n d

Traffi c Te l em a ti cs " , th e s ecre tari a t of wh i ch i s h e l d b y N E N .

Th i s E u rop e an S ta n d a rd s h al l b e g i ve n th e s ta tu s of a n a ti on a l s ta n d a rd , e i th er b y pu b l i ca ti o n of a n i d e n ti ca l te xt or

b y e n d ors e m en t, a t th e l a te s t b y J a n u ary 2 0 0 5 , a n d co n fl i cti n g n a ti o n a l s ta n d ard s s h al l b e wi th d ra wn at th e l a te s t

b y J a n u ary 2 0 0 5.

Th i s d ocu m en t s u p e rs e d e s E N V 1 3 3 7 2 : 1 9 9 9 .

Accord i n g to th e C E N /CE N E L E C I n te rn a l Reg u l a ti on s , th e n ati on a l s ta n d a rd s org an i za ti o n s of th e fol l o wi n g

cou n tri e s are b ou n d to i m p l em e n t th i s E u rope a n S ta n d ard : Au s tri a , B e l g i u m , C ypru s , C ze ch Re pu b l i c, D e n m a rk,

E s ton i a, F i n l an d , F ra n ce, G e rm a n y, G ree ce , H u n g a ry, I ce l an d , I re l a n d , I ta l y, Latvi a , L i th u a n i a, Lu xem b ou rg , M al ta ,

N e th e rl a n d s , N orwa y, P o l a n d , P ortu g al , S l o va ki a, S l o ve n i a , S pa i n , S we d e n , S wi tze rl an d a n d U n i ted Ki n g d om .

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EN 1 3372:2004 (E)

Introduction
This document replaces ENV 1 3372. In order to facilitate migration from European Pre-standard (ENV) to
European Standard, equipment procured and installed in accordance with ENV 1 3372 has been considered when
drafting this European Standard. Operation of such equipment and procurement of additional equipment for
systems based on such equipment can continue with reference to Directive 93/36/EEG Article 8 item 3c.
This document forms part of a series of European Standards defining the framework of a Dedicated Short Range
Communication (DSRC) link in the Road Transport and Traffic Telematics (RTTT) environment.
The communication requirements of many RTTT applications can be fulfilled by DSRC. The DSRC Standards
enable compliant communication systems to serve multiple RTTT applications in parallel.
The small service areas and severe real-time constraints require a specific protocol architecture leading to the
reduced protocol stack shown in Figure 1 , consisting of the Application Layer, the Data Link Layer, and the
Physical Layer. Such an architecture is very common for real-time environments.
This document deals with the interlayer management of the DSRC protocol stack.

Figure 1 — DSRC protocol stack

The following set of documents for the DSRC link is issued by CEN:
EN 1 2253 Road transport and traffic telematics - Dedicated short-range communication - Physical layer using
microwave at 5,8 GHz
EN 1 2795 Road transport and traffic telematics - Dedicated ShortRange Communication (DSRC) – DSRC
data link layer - medium access and logical link control
EN 1 2834 Road transport and traffic telematics - Dedicated Short Range Communication (DSRC) – DSRC
application layer
EN 1 3372 Road Transport and Traffic Telematics (RTTT) – Dedicated short-range communication - Profiles
for RTTT applications

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 EN 1 3372:2004 (E)

1 Scope
This document specifies DSRC profiles which provide coherent sets of communication tools for applications based
on DSRC. These sets consist of subsets of functionality described in EN 1 2253, EN 1 2795 and EN 1 2834, out of
which a minimum subset is mandatory.
The DSRC Standards EN 1 2253, EN 1 2795 and EN 1 2834, which together form a three-layered architecture for
DSRC, are designed to encompass a wide range of services for different purposes in order to make the basic
DSRC architecture suited for many different applications and for a wide range of possible products and systems.
DSRC systems can be built using one-way (downlink) or two-way (interactive) communication. The DSRC profiles
described in this document are intended for interactive DSRC systems based on two-way communication and
DSRC systems using one-way communication (broadcast services).
While EN 1 2253 contains very little variation, EN 1 2795 and especially EN 1 2834 describe a wide range of
communication services. It has not been considered feasible to assume that any one piece of equipment is
designed to implement all of these services. It is often the case that the functionality of the on board unit is more
limited than the functionality of the roadside unit.
This document covers
— Physical Layer parameter values
— Data Link Layer subsets
— Application Layer subsets
— Initialisation procedures
— Late response procedures
— Termination procedures
2 Normative references
The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the
edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
amendments) applies.

EN 1 2253 Road transport and traffic telematics - Dedicated short-range communication - Physical
layer using microwave at 5,8 GHz
EN 1 2795 Road transport and traffic telematics - Dedicated Short Range Communication (DSRC) -
DSRC data link layer: medium access and logical link control
EN 1 2834 Road transport and traffic telematics - Dedicated Short Range Communication (DSRC) -
DSRC application layer
prEN ISO 1 4906 Road transport and traffic telematics - Electronic fee collection - Application interface
definition for dedicated short-range communication (ISO/DIS 14906:2004)

3 Terms and definitions

For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1
Application
set of processes including related functions and structured data that uses the services offered by the DSRC
communication stack
3.2
Beacon service table
data structure transmitted by the RSU to indicate available services
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EN 1 3372:2004 (E)
3.3
Communication initialisation
p roced u re u s e d to e s ta bl i s h com m u n i ca ti on b e twe e n a n RS U a n d a n e wl y a rri ve d O B U

3.4
Downlink communication
com m u n i ca ti on from th e RS U to th e O B U

3.5
DSRC profile
con s i s te n t a n d s tan d a rd i s e d s e t of cros s l a ye r pa ram e te rs i n a s p e ci fi c D S RC i m pl e m en tati on . I d e n ti fi e d b y a

u n i q u e n u m b e r.

3.6
Interlayer management
a s s em b l y of com m u n i cati o n p a ra m e te rs of a l l p rotoco l l a ye rs s u ch th a t a co n s i s te n t com m u n i ca ti on p rotoco l i s

p rovi d e d

3.7
On Board Unit (OBU)
p h ys i cal a s s e m bl y th at i s l o ca te d a n d op era te d i n or on th e ve h i cl e to tran s m i t an d /or re ce i ve D S RC s i g n a l s . I t m a y

b e i n a form th a t i s re m ova b l e from th e ve h i cl e , or m ou n ta b l e i n or o n a n y p a rt of th e veh i cl e s tru ctu re , or b o n d e d to

a pa rt of th e ve h i cl e , or a n i n te g ra l p a rt of a ve h i cl e co m pon e n t, s u ch a s a wi n d s cree n , b u m p e r or l i ce n ce p l a te . I n

th i s d ocu m e n t, pa ra m ete rs th a t re fe r to an O B U re l a te to th e form th a t th e O B U ta ke s a s i t i s s u pp l i e d to th e ve h i cl e

m an u fa ctu re r or con s tru ctor.

3.8
Roadside Unit (RSU)
D S RC e q u i p m e n t u s u a l l y re s i d i n g b y th e s i d e of th e ro ad or o ve rh ea d th e roa d

3.9
Termination
th e proce d u re u s e d to term i n ate com m u n i cati o n b e twe e n a RS U a n d an O B U

3.1 0
Uplink communication
com m u n i ca ti on from th e O B U to th e RS U

3.1 1
Vehicle service table
d a ta s tru ctu re tra n s m i tte d b y th e O B U to i n d i ca te a va i l a b l e s e rvi ce s

4 Abbreviation
AC n Ackn owl ed g e d C om m a n d wi th s e q u e n ce b i t n

APD U Ap p l i ca ti o n Protoco l D a ta U n i t

BST B e aco n S e rvi ce Tab l e

CE N E u rop ea n Com m i ttee for S ta n d a rd i s a ti on

D S RC D e d i ca te d S h ort-Ran g e C o m m u n i cati on

EC E u rop e an C om m i s s i on

E . I . R. P. E q u i va l e n t I s otrop i c Ra d i a te d P o we r

EFC E l e ctro n i c F e e C o l l ecti o n

EN E u rop e an S tan d a rd

EN V E u rop ea n p re -S ta n d ard

L1 La ye r 1 of D S RC ( P h ys i ca l La ye r)

L2 La yer 2 of D S RC (D a ta L i n k La yer)

L7 La ye r 7 of D S RC ( Ap p l i ca ti on L a ye r)

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 EN 1 3372:2004 (E)
LI D Li n k I D

LLC Log i ca l Li n k Con tro l

M AC M ed i u m Acce s s C on trol

N EN S ta n d a rd s i n s ti tu te of Th e N e th e rl a n d s

OBU O n B o a rd U n i t

RS U Roa d S i d e U n i t

RTTT Roa d Tra n s p ort a n d Tra ffi c Te l e m a ti cs

TC Te ch n i cal Com m i tte e

UI U n n u m be re d I n form a ti on

UNI S tan d a rd s i n s ti tu te of I tal y

VS T Veh i cl e S ervi ce Tab l e

5 DSRC profiles overview

I n th e E u rope a n D S RC S ta n d a rd s e ach con s i s te n t a n d s ta n d a rd i s e d s e t of com m u n i ca ti o n p rotocol p a ra m e te r

va l u e s i s ca l l e d a D S RC p rofi l e a n d i s a s s i g n e d a u n i q u e i d e n ti fi e r n u m b er. Th e word profile i s a re s e rve d wo rd i n

E N 1 2 8 3 4 a n d i s u s ed i n th e d efi n i ti on of th e B S T a n d VS T.

E a ch p rofi l e i s m a d e u p of a s et of pa ram e ter va l u e s a n d /or fu n cti on a l i ty from e ach l a ye r.

P rofi l es a re n o t reg i s te red b u t d e fi n e d b y th i s d ocu m e n t. F u tu re e xte n s i o n of th e n u m be r of p rofi l es d e fi n e d b y th i s

d ocu m en t, m a d e n e ces s ary b y th e i n trod u cti on of n e w ap p l i ca ti o n a n d /or co n fi g u ra ti o n s , wi l l b e u n d e rta ke n b y

m e a n s of re vi s i on of th i s s ta n d a rd .

W h en O B U s a rri ve a t th e D S RC com m u n i ca ti o n zon e , th e u s e of on e p rofi l e i s n e g oti a te d b e twe e n th e RS U an d

th e O B U . Th e i n i ti a l i s a ti on a n d n eg oti ati on p roced u re i s d e s cri b e d i n E N 1 2 8 3 4 .

E a ch D S RC p rofi l e i s i d e n ti fi e d b y a u n i q u e n u m b e r of AS N . 1 typ e " Profi l e" . O n e o r m ore D S RC p rofi l e n u m b ers

a re b roa d ca s te d b y th e RS U i n th e B S T accord i n g to s i te -s pe ci fi c ru l e s . O n l y O B U s b e i n g a bl e to u s e at l e as t on e

of th e D S RC p rofi l e s offe red b y th e RS U a re a l l o we d to an s we r, s e e cl au s e 7 . 1 . 2 a n d E N 1 2 8 3 4 . Th i s i s s u e o f E N

1 3 3 7 2 d e fi n es two cl os e l y rel a ted p rofi l es d i ffe ri n g on l y i n on e pa ra m ete r of E N 1 2 2 53 ( i . e. th e S u b -carri e r

F req u e n c y o n u p l i n k) wh i l e u s i n g th e s am e s u b s ets of fu n cti o n a l i ty from E N 1 2 7 9 5 an d E N 1 2 8 3 4 . F u tu re re vi s i on s

of th i s d ocu m e n t m a y i n tro d u ce a d d i ti o n a l p rofi l e s u s i n g oth e r s u bs e ts of fu n cti o n a l i ty from E N 1 2 2 53 , E N 1 2 7 95

a n d E N 1 2 8 3 4 . Th i s d ocu m en t a l s o a l l o ws for p ri va te p rofi l es e n ab l i n g s ys te m i m pl em e n te rs to re a l i s e ad d i ti o n al

fu n cti on a l i ty n ot p rovi d e d b y p rofi l e con te n t d efi n ed i n th i s d ocu m en t or a s u b s e q u en t re vi s i on of th i s d ocu m en t.

6 DSRC parameters and subsets

6.1 Physical layer

6.1 .1 Overview
E N 1 2 2 5 3 s p e ci fi e s th e p h ys i ca l l a ye r pa ram e ters for u p l i n k a n d for d o wn l i n k. F or s om e p a ram e te rs th e re a re

a l te rn ati ve va l u es . W h ere ve r th e e xact ch oi ce of on e va l u e a m on g i ts a l tern a ti ve s n e ed s to b e m a d e kn own to th e

com m u n i ca ti on p a rtn e r, p ro fi l i n g i s u s e d to d e fi n e wh i ch of th e a l te rn a ti ve va l u e s i s ch os en a n d th e p rofi l e n u m b er

i n d i cate s th e ch o i ce to th e com m u n i ca ti on pa rtn er. Th e al te rn a ti ve va l u es are l i s te d i n Ta bl e 1 .

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EN 1 3372:2004 (E)

Table 1 — Physical layer parameters with alternative values

Parameter Values Comment

D1 Downlink There are four alternatives: Carrier Frequencies may be selected by the
Carrier 5,7975, 5,8025, implementer of the roadside system and need not
Frequencies 5,8075 and 5,81 25 GHz be known in the OBU.
D2 RSU There are three alternatives: Parameter for controlling interference between
Transmitter class A, B or C. RSUs. A suitable class may be selected by the
Spectrum Mask implementer of the roadside system and need not
be known in the OBU. OBUs shall be able to
function properly with any class of RSU.
Class A shall not be used in new installations.
D1 1 a Power Limit for There are two alternatives: The alternative to be chosen is stated in 6.1 .2 for
communication D1 1 a-0: -24 dBm or Set L1 -A and 6.1 .3 for Set L1 -B.
(upper) D1 1 a-1 : -1 7 dBm
D1 2 Cut-off power -60 dBm This parameter applies only for “Set B OBUs”.
level of OBU
U1 Sub-carrier There are two alternatives: An OBU shall support 1 ,5 MHz and 2,0 MHz.
Frequency 1 ,5 MHz or 2,0 MHz. Selection of sub-carrier frequency in OBU depends
on Profile indicated by the RSU. For
interoperability with existing installations it is
recommended that a 1 ,5 MHz sub-carrier
frequency is used wherever possible.
U2 OBU There are two alternatives: The alternative to be chosen is stated in 6.1 .2 for
Transmitter U2(3)-0 = -39 dBm or Set L1 -A and 6.1 .3 for Set L1 -B.
Spectrum Mask U2(3)-1 = -35 dBm
U4a Maximum There are two alternatives: The alternative to be chosen is stated in 6.1 .2 for
Single Side U4a-0: -1 4 dBm or Set L1 -A and 6.1 .3 for Set L1 -B.
Band E.I.R.P. U4a-1 : -21 dBm
(bore sight)
U4b Maximum There are two alternatives: This parameter applies only for “Set B OBUs”.
Single Side U4b-0: no requirement
Band E.I.R.P. U4b-1 : -1 7 dBm
(35 ° )
U1 2b Conversion 1 0 dB for each side band This parameter applies only for “Set B OBUs”.
Gain (upper
limit)

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 EN 1 3372:2004 (E)
6.1 .2 Set L1 -A
Table 2 is a summary of the set of alternative values of physical layer parameters selected as set L1 -A.

Table 2 — Physical layer parameter set L1 -A (“Set A OBU”)

Parameter Values
D1 Downlink Carrier Frequencies According to Table 1
D2 RSU Transmitter Spectrum Mask According to Table 1
D1 1 a Power Limit for communication (upper) D1 1 a-1 : -1 7 dBm
D1 2 Cut-off power level of OBU Not applicable
U1 Sub-carrier Frequency An OBU shall support 1 ,5 MHz and 2,0 MHz.
U2 OBU Transmitter Spectrum Mask U2(3)-0: -39 dBm
U4a Maximum Single Side Band E.I.R.P. (bore sight) U4a-1 : -21 dBm
U4b Maximum Single Side Band E.I.R.P. (35 ° ) Not applicable
U1 2b Conversion Gain (upper limit) Not applicable

Interactive profiles using physical layer parameter set L1 -A are defined in pairs, where each pair consists of one
profile using U1 = 1 ,5 MHz and one profile using U1 = 2,0 MHz.

6.1 .3 Set L1 -B
Table 3 is a summary of the set of alternative values of physical layer parameters selected as set L1 -B.

Table 3 — Physical layer parameter set L1 -B (“Set B OBU”)

Parameter Values
D1 Downlink Carrier Frequencies According to Table 1
D2 RSU Transmitter Spectrum Mask According to Table 1
D1 1 a Power Limit for communication (upper) D1 1 a-0: -24 dBm
D1 2 Cut-off power level of OBU D1 2-1 : -60 dBm
U1 Sub-carrier Frequency An OBU shall support 1 ,5 MHz and 2,0 MHz.
U2 OBU Transmitter Spectrum Mask U2(3)-1 : -35 dBm
U4a Maximum Single Side Band E.I.R.P. (bore sight) U4a-0: -1 4 dBm
U4b Maximum Single Side Band E.I.R.P. (35 ° ) -1 7 dBm
U1 2b Conversion Gain (upper limit) 1 0 dB

Interactive profiles using physical layer parameter set L1 -B are defined in pairs, where each pair consists of one
profile using U1 = 1 ,5 MHz and one profile using U1 = 2,0 MHz.

6.2 Data link layer

6.2.1 Overview
EN 1 2795 specifies the services offered by the data link layer. It contains LLC services, namely acknowledged and
unacknowledged commands and responses, and MAC services, namely window request and allocation. For details
of the LLC and MAC services and service primitives see EN 1 2795.

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EN 1 3372:2004 (E)
The following subclause defines a subset, set L2, of the services provided by EN 1 2795.

6.2.2 Set L2
Acknowledged and unacknowledged commands are allowed.
Unacknowledged commands may be issued by the RSU or by the OBU.
Acknowledged commands shall only be issued by the RSU.
Private uplink windows shall only be requested in frames having no LPDU.
Private uplink window request shall only be sent in public uplink windows.
Further restrictions according to 6.4 apply.

6.3 Application layer

6.3.1 Overview
EN 1 2834 specifies the services offered by the application layer. It contains the Initialisation Kernel service, named
Initialisation, and Transfer Kernel services, namely Set, Get, Action and Event_Report. Each service offers four
service primitives, namely request, indication, response and confirm. For details of the structure of application layer
service primitives see EN 1 2834.
The following subclause defines a subset, set L7, of the services provided by EN 1 2834.

6.3.2 Set L7
Confirmed and unconfirmed requests are allowed.
All requests shall be issued by the RSU, while any responses shall be issued by the OBU.
The possibility of extending the value range of certain data types, namely DSRCApplicationEntityID, Dsrc-EID,
Profile, ActionType and fileID and the possibility of extending the length of lists beyond 1 27 shall not be used.
In the BST, the Application List shall contain a sequence of data element 'aid'. The optional elements 'eid' and
'parameter' shall not be present.
If profile 0 is supported by the RSU then the value of data element Profile in BST shall be 0.
If profile 1 is supported by the RSU then the value of data element Profile in BST shall be 1 .
In the VST, the Application List shall contain a sequence of sequences consisting of data elements 'aid', 'eid' and
'parameter'.
Further restrictions according to 6.4 apply.

6.4 Interlayer subsets

6.4.1 Overview
EN 1 2795 and EN 1 2834 specify the protocol services for DSRC. It is desirable that the use of certain services in
the application layer is connected with the use of certain services of the data link layer. The set of connected
application layer and data link layer services is called Interlayer subset.

6.4.2 Set Int

Frames, containing other combinations of functionality than that described below shall not be used.

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 EN 1 3372:2004 (E)

Table 4 — Supported downlink frames of set Int

Downlink Frames

no LID MAC LLC APDU Remarks RSU OBE

1 Private 20/28 none none Private Uplink M M
window allocation
2 Broadcast A0 03 INIT.request (BST) Broadcast UI command M M
with window allocation
3 Broadcast 80 03 SET. request, mode = 0 Broadcast UI command opt opt
ACTION.request, mode = 0 no window allocation
4 Private 80 03 SET. request, mode = 0 Private UI command opt opt
ACTION. request, mode = 0 no window allocation
5 Private 80 03 EVENT_REPORT. request Private UI command M M
(RELEASE), mode = 0 no window allocation
6 Private A0/A8 67/E7 none (DL_ECHO) Private AC command opt opt
SET. request, mode = 0 with p = 0
ACTION. request, mode = 0 with window allocation
7 Private A0/A8 77/F7 GET. Request Private AC command opt opt
SET. request, mode = 1 with p = 1
ACTION. request, mode = 1 with window allocation
M Indicates that it is mandatory to support the frame
Opt RSU Indicates that it is optional to support the frame
Opt OBU Indicates that it is optional to support the frame, and that the Application Context Mark(s) or other
information contained in the VST can be used to deduce whether the frame is supported or not

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EN 1 3372:2004 (E)
Table 5 — Supported uplink frames of set Int

Uplink Frames

no LID MAC LLC LLC APDU Remark RSU OBE

status
1 Private 60 None None none Private uplink window request M M
(in public uplink window only)
2 Private C0 03 None INIT.response (VST) Private UI command M M
no window request (VST)
3 Private C0 03 None GET. response, Private UI command opt opt
SET. response, no window request
ACTION. response
4 Private D0 67/E7 40 none Private ACn response f = 0 opt opt
(DL_ECHO) no window request
5 Private D0 77/F7 30 none Private ACn response f = 1 opt opt
(APDU not available) no window request
6 Private D0 77/F7 00 GET. response, Private ACn response f = 1 opt opt
SET. response, no window request
ACTION. response
7 Private D0 67/E7 10 none Private ACn response f = 0 opt opt
no window request.
Acknowledgement of a
command not understood by
the OBU.
Different solutions for this
function are also allowed.
M Indicates that it is mandatory to support the frame
Opt RSU Indicates that it is optional to support the frame
Opt OBU Indicates that it is optional to support the frame, and that the Application Context Mark(s) or other
information contained in the VST can be used to deduce whether the frame is supported or not

7 DSRC procedures

7.1 Initialisation

7.1 .1 Detailed procedure

The Initialisation procedure is partly described in EN 1 2834.
a) In order to invite OBUs for initialisation, the RSU shall transmit a frame with the following content:

no LID MAC LLC APDU Remark

1 Broadcast A0 03 INIT.request (= BST) Broadcast UI command, window allocation

b) If the conditions for continuing Initialisation are fulfilled (see EN 1 2834) the OBU shall transmit, in one of the
public uplink windows allocated according to EN 1 2795, a frame with the following content:

no LID MAC LLC APDU Remark

2 Private 60 none none Private uplink window request

12
 EN 1 3372:2004 (E)

c) The RSU receiving the private uplink window request shall transmit a frame with the following content:

no LID MAC LLC APDU Remark

3 Private 20/28 none none Private uplink window allocation

d) The OBU shall transmit, in the window allocated by the above frame, a frame with the following content:

no LID MAC LLC APDU Remark

4 Private C0 03 INIT.response (= VST) Private UI command, no window request

Unless the OBU receives another privately addressed frame containing an APDU, before receiving the next BST, it
shall repeat the procedure from step b.

7.1 .2 Use of certain data elements of BST

The reception and interpretation of the BST allows the OBU to adapt its behaviour to the capabilities of the RSU.
Table 6 contains the important data elements from EN 1 2834 with explanations of use.

Table 6 — Selected data elements of the BST with explanation

BST Explanation Behaviour

Beacon Id / Unambiguos identifier of the RSU / The OBU shall only initialise if certain conditions
Time Current time. are met. See EN 1 2834
Profile / Identifier for the DSRC profile that The OBU shall only initialise if it can support at
ProfileList the RSU makes available to OBUs least one of the available DSRC profile.
to use for communication.
DSRC Identifier for the type of application The OBU shall only initialise if it has at least one
Application that the RSU is prepared for. element supporting the type of application
EntityID

7.1 .3 Use of certain data elements of VST

The reception and interpretation of the VST allows the RSU to adapt its behaviour to the capabilities of the OBU.
These capabilities may consist of sets of service primitives, which the OBU can understand and/or sets of data,
which need to be present in the OBU in order to complete the exchange of data. It may also consist of other
resources that the RSU may need to use.
There are a number of important data elements of the VST that may aid the RSU in adapting its behaviour to
different OBUs. Table 7 contains the important data elements from EN 1 2834 with explanations of use.

13
EN 1 3372:2004 (E)

Table 7 — Selected data elements of the VST with explanation

VST Explanation Behaviour

Profile Identifier for the DSRC profile that the The RSU shall set the communication profiles
OBUs will use for communication. for the communication with this OBU.
DSRC Identifier for the type of application that The OBU shall indicate that it can support the
Application the OBU can support. type of application that the RSU is prepared for.
EntityI D
The RSU shall prepare to manage the indicated
type of application.
Dsrc-EID Identifier for the element in the OBU The OBU shall indicate by which element(s) it
that can support this type of application. can support the type of application.
The RSU shall prepare to use the indicated
local addresses of elements related to the
application requested for subsequent usage.
Application Provides unique information about the The OBU shall indicate how it can support the
Context Mark application context. type of application.
An example of Application Context
The RSU shall prepare to manage the indicated
Mark content is the EFC Context Mark
implementation of the application.
as specified in EN ISO 1 4906.
The RSU shall only proceed with interactive
communication if it recognises at least one of
the Application Context Marks presented by the
OBU.
Manufacturer ID Manufacturer ID is a unique identifier of The RSU may use this information to adapt its
the company or organisation that has behaviour to the resources of the OBU
manufactured the OBU.
Manufacturer Id is a registered item
according to EN 1 2834
Equipment Class Equipment Class is an identifier of the The RSU may use this information to adapt its
type of equipment or of the capabilities behaviour to the resources of the OBU
of the OBU. To be interpreted together
with Manufacturer Id.

7.2 Late response

7.2.1 General
When the OBU receives an ACn command containing a request in confirmed mode it is expected to return an
APDU in the response. Normally this response shall be transmitted in the window allocated by the downlink frame.
According to EN 1 2795 there is a fixed maximum time by which the OBU can delay its response. It may happen
that the OBU has not been able to process the command and prepare the response before that time is passed. For
these cases the procedure of 7.2.2 or that of 7.2.3 can be used.

7.2.2 Procedure I
If the situation defined in 7.2.1 occurs, the OBU may transmit an ACn response containing ACn Response Status
Subfield equal to NE_OK and no APDU to indicate that the requested APDU is not available.
The OBU can then continue processing the command and preparing the response.
When the response is available in the OBU, the OBU may request a private uplink window. The RSU shall then
allocate a private uplink window in which the OBU shall transmit the response using a UI command.
Unless the OBU receives another privately addressed frame, containing an APDU, before receiving the next BST, it
shall repeat the procedure from the transmission of the private uplink window request.

14
 EN 1 3372:2004 (E)
N O TE : S h o u l d th e d own l i n k fra m e co n ta i n i n g th e ori g i n al com m an d be re tra n sm i tte d b y th e RS U , th e s i tu a ti on m a y

a ri s e th a t a t th e ti m e of re cep ti o n of th e re tra n s m i ss i on th e O B U h a s proce ss e d th e co m m an d a n d p rep a red th e

re s p on s e. I t m a y th en se n d th e re sp o n s e i m m e d i a te l y i n th e p ri va te u p l i n k wi n d o w a l l oca ted b y th e re tra n s m i ss i on .

7.2.3 Procedure II
I f th e s i tu a ti on d e fi n ed i n 7 . 2 . 1 occu rs th e O B U m a y tra n s m i t a n AC n res p o n s e con ta i n i n g a n AP D U wh i ch i s a

re s p on s e wh e re Re tu rn S ta tu s = 5 ( p roce s s i n g ) to i n d i ca te th at th e O B U i s p roces s i n g . I n th i s ca s e th e fi n al i s a ti on

of th e p roce d u re i s a p p l i ca ti on s p eci fi c.

7.3 Termination
Th e Re l e a s e proce d u re i s d e s cri b e d i n E N 1 2 83 4 . W h e n n o D S RC a p p l i ca ti on i n th e RS U n e e d s to p erform fu rth e r

com m u n i ca ti on wi th th e O B U th e RS U s h a l l tra n s m i t a fram e wi th th e fol l o wi n g co n ten t:

no LID MAC LLC APDU Remarks

1 P ri va te 80 03 E VE N T_RE P O RT. req u e s t P ri va te U I com m an d

(RE LE AS E ) , m od e = 0 n o wi n d o w a l l oca ti on

Th e O B U s h a l l th e n d e l ete i ts LI D a ccord i n g to E N 1 2 8 3 4 .

8 DSRC profiles

8.1 DSRC profiles 0 and 1

P rofi l e s 0 a n d 1 are for i n te racti ve s e rvi ce s

Table 8 — Detailed content of profile 0 and 1

DSRC Parameter Profile 0 Profile 1
layer

1 U1 1 ,5 MHz 2, 0 M H z

1 L1 S et L1 -A L1 -A

or or

L1 -B L1 -B

2 L2 S e t L2 L2

7 L7 S e t L7 L7

2 an d 7 I n te rl a ye r S e t I nt I nt

7 I n i ti a l i s a ti on accord i n g to 7 . 1 a ccord i n g to 7 . 1

7 Te rm i n a ti on a ccord i n g to 7 . 3 a ccord i n g to 7 . 3

N O TE : Th e e xa ct p ro p e rti e s o f th e O B U a re d e fi n e d b y th e co m b i n a ti on o f th e p ro fi l e a n d of th e L1 S e t. W h en a n O B U

p a ss e s u n d e r a ro a d s i d e b ea co n , th e b ea con re ad s th e VS T s e n t b y th e O B U a n d i n te rp re ts i ts co n ten t. W h e th e r th e

O B U s u p p o rts a p a ram e te r se t L 1 -A a n d /or L1 -B m a y e . g . b e d e d u ce d from th e va l u es of M a n u factu re rI D ,

E q u i pm e n tCl a ss an d App l i ca ti on C on te xtM a rk

8.2 Private profiles

Accord i n g to E N 1 2 8 3 4 , profi l e s n u m b ere d from 1 1 9 u p to an d i n cl u d i n g 1 2 7 a re re s erve d for p ri va te u s e .

Th e con ten t of th e s e p rofi l e s i s n ot d e fi n e d i n th i s d ocu m e n t. Pri va te profi l e s m a y b e u s e d b y a s ys tem i m p l e m e n te r

h a vi n g a n e e d for a s pe ci fi c p rofi l e co n te n t, wh i ch i s n o t con ta i n e d i n th e p rofi l es d e fi n ed a bo ve .

15
EN 1 3372:2004 (E)

Annex A
(informative)

A-deviations
A-deviation : National deviation due to regulations, the alteration of which is for the time being outside the
competence of the CEN member.
This document does not fall under any Directive of the EC.
In the relevant CEN countries these A-deviations are valid instead of the provisions of the document until they have
been removed.
Clause Deviation
All Italy (Decreto del Presidente della repubblica, 22 giugno 1 999, n. 250; Regolamento recante
norme per l’autorizzazione alla installazione e all’esercizio di impianti per la rilevazione degli
accessi di veicoli ai centri storici e alle zone a traffico limitato, a norma dell‘articolo 7, comma
1 33- bis, della legge 1 5 maggio 1 997, n.1 27)
This Italian regulation prescribes the use of UNI 1 0607, which specifies a DSRC system that is incompatible with
this document.

16
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BS EN
13372:2004
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