Rom. 8.15
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John 1. 34
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John 3. 34
John 1.16
28 MATTHEW Ml, 17—IV. 1
the Sonship, or that now He was well pleased in Him; but that it might
be known that in thy baptism thou also partakest of the adoption, and the
Spirit now comes down to signify to thee that in thy baptism thou hast
received the Spirit of adoption. One of the theologians says’ that our
Lord also as the Archetype was thrice baptized in the water, according
as He delivered at last, and in the name of the Trinity, the Spirit that
descends, the Son who is baptized, and the Father who cries, “This
is My Son.” Three names, it is said, baptized the second Adam, etc.
Again, the Spirit comes down that the prophecy may be confirmed,
There shall come a rod out of the stem of Jesse, and a branch shall sprout
from his root, and the Spirit of God shall rest and dwell upon him,
and the rest of the section’; but the /n/erpreter says that to John alone was
revealed the vision of the Spirit, as he says, that I saw and bear witness,
etc, yet all of them heard the voice; but /ohn Chrysostom says that both
were seen by both. And if not, it would have been supposed that the
voice, This is My beloved Son, came concerning John, for the Spirit was
seen in the form of @ dove, first, because of His gentleness, and for a sign
of the goodness of the Spirit. Harmless is this species among birds, the
tamed, and the untamed; and when her young are robbed, she produces
new ones after the former ones, that is, that like her, the baptized person
must be spiritual, quiet, good, and simple, without guile and without
envy; secondly, just as a dove first announced about the termination of
the material Flood ; thus even now she announced the termination of the
intellectual destroying Flood ; thirdly, because she is commanded along with
turtle-doves for the legal sacrifices, because of the gentleness, and because
of the purity of the turtle-doves ; fourthly, for a sign of the reconciliation
and mercy of God, and His abolition of the winter of griefs, ete.; fifthly,
in the likeness of the body of a dove, that He might indicate by the per-
fection of the body, the perfection of grace, that God giveth not the Spirit
by measure unto His Son, but in all its fulness; of His fulness have we
all received, but in part nevertheless, as much as the tongue is less than
the body, as also on account of this the Spirit came down upon the
Apostles in tongues, as a sign of their being less than our Lord.
Then was Jesus led by the Holy Ghost into the wilderness, to be tempted
of the Devil. That He was led, he says, because He went not in the
usual manner, but was suddenly transported, like Philip; and thus also
He went to Galilee, and He came to the Jordan; for not immediately
is gregh! i” mare) add Mar Narsai in the sermon on the Epiphany (beginning) “The wonder
is great.”