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Annotated Lecture 3, Part 2, Working Example

Structural Design II (Concordia University)

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through
pass centroid
IIIIIIn
the

I
21
-4
fel I
Line of action
meet

HKIKC
T -
-
.
sur ③
⑧
⑤ re

/
πh

a
-

↑
↓ =
24 31P
-
.

<24
Ca

/ Ca
I
**
C
-

N
E
-
. N. A

? >
-

> Ts
0 As
-..............
..........
-
>)s
I
-
strain stress line of action
-
distribution distributio Is

- Force distributio
Strain distribution
Step 1 : Draw

the extreme compression

? =
C = distance from
to neutral axis
fiber the

Strain in the steel bars

? = Es :

buim
distr
-

3
stress

E
Draw
Step 2: .....
N

i I
-~i =
/
/
M
IIK/-
/
0.

0035
85fc

0 , 02
- .

Step 3 : Draw rectangular stress

the
block to repreat
form stress distributio
unil
in concrell -

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21
=
0 1 85-0 ,
0015f -0 67 .

=
0 , 85-0 0015 x 30 ,

=0 ,
81- 0 .
67

2, f = 0 .
81x30
= 24. 3 MPa

a =

height of
the rectangular
stress block .

a =

B ,
c

B,
=
0, 97
- 0 ,
0025fc > 0 . 6t

=0 97-0, 0025 x30

=
0
90
,
> 0. 67
.

15/mas
Step 4
D: Draw
a = 0,
&
90c

force distrebution
r=

Ts = Stress x Area -
P
=
5 A .

= fs ·
As =

As (3x700mm2)
is
=
-

EEy ,

>

=
fy x (3x000)

⑯s 400MPax (3x700mm2)
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mm
85 x
400M1
100
=0 .

=
F14 N

-
X Area
Cc = Stress

Padife axb

site

!
I-

For I · -
↳
↓ / /E 4
r
a "
/ X
CI4
/4

& O
⑬
③
⑤
..

is &

can
*

[Cz

Area
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X A·

=
0 .
65 X 10 ,
81x30) X (ax300)
=
Ts =

714kN

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↓
To Find
C

↓
->
Es Sy
-> Es
<Ey

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