f. 36b
Ephraim,
Dia
(Mis.)
p. 134
62 MATTHEW XIV, 19—XV. 5
This, that /e looked up to Heaven, and blessed, and brake, etc., because in
the wilderness when God gave manna, they were insolent, and blasphemed,
etc, He shewed in His looks that He gave to the Father, what happened,
and that He was not in opposition to God, according to their calumnies.
That they took up of the fragments that remained, twelve baskets. This
was furnished by Providence, first, so that the Disciples might carry these
things, that they might the better perceive the miracle that was wrought ;
second, that it might not be supposed that He employed a hallucination of
wizards, but when the remnants were kept for a day or two, it might be
believed that He really wrought [it]; third, that the abundance of His gift
might be known, and that they might confess His greatness which was not
like others, who had received power to work for the benefit of their fellow-
creatures; such as Moses, and Elia with that widow; and fourth, in order
that others also who were far off might eat, and the miracle might appear.
It is handed down by the doctors of the schools, that it was not equal and
perfect bread that was added, but crumbs that were multiplied, for accord-
ing as our Lord brake and gave to His disciples, it was added, and much
in every place, before our Lord, and also in the hands of the Disciples, and
before those who ate. Others [say] that those fragments that they took up
from our Lord, became equal bread before the multitudes, but this is not
likely ; because if they were fragments, they were changed to equal bread.
Perhaps it was supposed, that it was not what our Lord brake and gave,
but that it was brought from some other quarter. As to the expression
“the fourth watch,’ the Scriptures say that there were four watches of the
night; each one of them being divided into three hours,
This, that zvhoscever shall say to his father or to his mother, It is my
Jnophus, gift, whatsoever thou mightest be profited by me. According to the history
Antig.
XI v1
AMace.1.14
Acts 24.1
of Josephus, after the Return, Greek kings made war upon the Jews,
and molested them in many ways, so as even to build a theatre
in Jerusalem, which was called a Gymnasium, either being pleased with
them or afraid of them; and because of their intercourse with them,
that many even accepted the culture of the Greeks, like Tech and
others, and they did not confess the resurrection of the body, but only of
souls, like the belief of the followers of Plato, that they said the body is like
the membrane to the foetus, and the shell to the chicken, etc., and that
it exists not for its own being, but for the sake of others, and that it is
therefore superfluous; hence they not only despised the body as super-
fluous, but also its progenitor, for they honour only those who instruct
souls in the education of religion, In this mind they abolished the first