Law 3

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Information Technology Law

 Information Technology Act: Governs cyber activities and electronic commerce in


India, addressing issues like digital signatures, cybercrimes, and electronic contracts.

Taxation Law

 Income Tax Act: Governs the taxation of incomes in India.


 Goods and Services Tax (GST) Act: Unified tax on goods and services across India.

Land and Property Law

 Land Acquisition Act: Governs the process of land acquisition by the government.
 Rent Control Act: Regulates the rental of premises and protects tenants from unfair
eviction and rent hikes.

These laws and statutes are subject to interpretation by the judiciary, and legal precedents
play a crucial role in shaping their application and evolution over time.

4o
fundamental rights
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Fundamental rights in India are enshrined in Part III (Articles 12 to 35) of the Indian
Constitution. These rights are essential for the all-around development of individuals and are
enforceable by the courts, ensuring that they cannot be violated arbitrarily by the government.
Here are the key fundamental rights:

1. Right to Equality (Articles 14-18)

 Article 14: Equality before the law and equal protection of the laws within the
territory of India.
 Article 15: Prohibition of discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, or
place of birth.
 Article 16: Equality of opportunity in matters of public employment.
 Article 17: Abolition of "untouchability" and prohibition of its practice in any form.
 Article 18: Abolition of titles except military and academic distinctions.

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