Professional Documents
Culture Documents
KD & P 9(JV)_HSE PLAN_MRVC
KD & P 9(JV)_HSE PLAN_MRVC
Agreement / vol.
1. INTRODUCTION.............................................................................................................................4
2. HSE POLICY....................................................................................................................................6
5. SHE COMMITTEE...........................................................................................................................29
6. SAFETY TRAINING..........................................................................................................................35
8. SAFETY INSPECTION.......................................................................................................................45
1. WORKING AT HEIGHT........................................................................................................75
2. GENERAL SCAFFOLDS.........................................................................................................76
4. WORK AT ELEVATED...........................................................................................................80
7. RIGGING WORK..................................................................................................................88
8. BARRICADES.......................................................................................................................89
9. FLOOR OPENING................................................................................................................90
13.HAND TOOLS....................................................................................................................96
FORMATS .........................................................................................................................................157
7.WORK AT HEIGHT..........................................................................................................................169
8.LIFTING PERMIT.............................................................................................................................170
Annexure 1………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….174
1. INTRODUCTION
K.D. Constructions has operations in Mumbai, Navi Mumbai, Bhusawal and Dhule.
The customers of the company include the Indian Railways, City and Industrial Development
Corporation (CIDCO), Navi Mumbai Municipal Corporation and Mumbai Rail Vikas Corporation,
to name a few.
The company enjoys a strength of over 300 employees and all kinds of machinery required for
construction is self-owned.
The company has specialization in constructing sky walks and foot-over-bridges. Clients include
Central Railways, NMMC and MRVC. The company has constructed multiple railway car-sheds,
involving heavy fabrication, measuring 230m x 22m for the Indian Railways.
The company has constructed the club house for Kharghar golf-course, a school and urban health
centres for the airport rehabilitation project in Ulwe. The client is CIDCO. Participated in the
integrated township development at Ulwe by constructing multiple roads, drains, footpaths for the
residents
Constructed multiple shed measuring 230m x 22m each. The client is the Indian Railways Total super
built-up area of over 5,00,000 sq. ft. Extensive fabrication was possible due to a team of over 25
qualified welders and fabricators.
Adhered to the zero-tolerance limit of the Railways resulting in extreme precision. Construction and
erection of eight foot-over-bridges over the harbour line for MRVC – worth Rs. 40 crores
Composite works involving Civil infrastructure development, Mechanical M&P supply and Electrical
works at Matunga workshop for Indian Railways, worth Rs. 90 crores.
Construction of Uran and Nhava Sheva Railway stations for Central Railway – worth Rs. 88 crores
Construction of multiple Railway car sheds and buildings at Sanpada Railway workshop for Central
The HSE Plan has been prepared for the execution of MRVCL Project, being executed by
K. D. & Partners (J V) and this is a guideline for all employees of K. & D. & Partners (J V) as well as its
subcontractors for ensuring minimum risk to environment, property and human beings working on
site or using the roads where construction activity is in progress. This HSE Plan enables the control of
Environment, Health & Safety risks and help in the continual improvement of its HSE performance at
K. D. & Partners (J V) sites i.e. Karjat, Chikhale, Mohape, Chowk, Mankhurd.
Page 6 of 181
K.D. & Partners (J V) is committed to providing a safe and healthy workplace for all of our employees
and contractors’. K.D. & Partners (J V) believes that all injuries are preventable and that excellence in
Health, Safety and Environment is the key to our long-term success. K.D. & Partners (J V) is
committed to compliance with any and all governmental agencies, regulations, and industry best
practices and will use Audits to measure, share and improve our Health, Safety and Environment
programmes. K.D. & Partners (J V) will hold all levels of management accountable for providing a
safe work environment and enforcing safe work procedures and practices. Management and
supervisors will lead and demonstrate their commitment to Health, Safety and Environment
Management Programme by example. Supervisors will give Health, Safety and Environment the
same priority as Productivity and Quality Control. K.D. & Partners (J V) will hold all employees and
contractors accountable for following safe work procedures and reporting unsafe acts and safety
incidents. We will ensure timely follow-up to safety incidents. Workers have general responsibilities
for their own health and safety and that of other persons. In addition, they have the responsibility to
refuse unsafe work. Employees from every area of the company, regardless of position, will be
encouraged to contribute to the company Health, Safety and Environment programme. K.D. &
Partners (J V) encourages the involvement of all workers in the development of this programme.
Employees’ cooperation and compliance with the Health, Safety and programme at K.D. & Partners
is a condition of employment.
President:
2.2 ALCOHOL AND DRUG POLICY
K. D. & Partners (J V) is committed to the safety and health of its employees working at client sites by
ensuring that they do not indulge in the use / abuse of drugs and alcohol while on duty at client
premises. K.D. & Partners (J V) also undertakes to cooperate with client on all their alcohol and drug-
related policy issues.
terminal premises.
0.00%.
● Subjects staff to testing and screening for drugs and alcohol abuse
applicable.
of the offender and any contravention of the above requirements may lead
Managing Director
Date:
2.3. HIV / AIDS PREVENTION & CONTROL FOR WORKMEN
We recognize HIV / AIDS as a developmental challenge and realizes the need to respond to it by
implementing regular HIV / AIDS prevention programmes and creating a non-discriminatory work
environment for HIV infected workmen engaged by contractors. For the purpose of making
conscientious, sensitive and compassionate decision in addressing the realities of HIV / AIDS,
K.D. & Partners (J V) has established these guidelines based on ILO code of practice on HIV / AIDS.
workers.
and training them through professional agencies so that they become focal point
for any information, education and awareness campaigns among the workmen
Managing Director
K.D. Partners (J V)
Date:
HSE TARGETS AND GOALS
1) Zero total recordable injuries by proper implementation of HSE Management System. Strive
for Best Practice within the construction industry by implementing similar industry
Benchmarking practices.
3) Induction of all personnel in accordance with the approved contractor HSE Plan.
4) Total compliance of conducting HSE Inspections and Audits as per approved HSE Plan.
K.D. & Partners (J V) ‘Health, Safety & Environment Policy and Management Systems’
The construction works shall be undertaken in accordance with K.D. & Partners (J V)
Policy and Management Systems as amended from time to time provided in the Project SHE Plan.
The Contractor shall develop a thorough understanding of Building and Other Construction Workers
(Regulation of Employment and Conditions of Service) Act 1996, Central Rules 1998, Building and
Other Construction Workers ‘Welfare Cess Act, 1996 and Central Rules, 1998.
In order to facilitate the contractor for better understanding on the various provisions of the above
Act and Rules, a tabulated information highlighting the Sections/Rules referring to the corresponding
registration of contractors, maintenance of registers and records, hours of work and wages, welfare,
medical facilities and safety requirements.
In addition, the construction works shall be undertaken in accordance with all applicable legislation
and Indian statutory requirements listed below but not limiting to:
Meaning:
Accidents do not happen, they are caused. In most of the cases it is due to the negligence towards
Safety. “Safety is a freedom from those conditions which has the potential to cause injury or death
to personnel or damage or loss of equipment or property.”
SAFETY ORGANIZATION
Safety in-Charge will be appointed by K.D. & Partners (J V), for monitoring implementation of safety
at work site. Also, Each Sub-contractor will appoint onsite, fulltime Safety Officer/Representative for
monitoring implementation of safe work practices at project
Those persons with specific safety responsibilities are listed below. Everyone on site is expected to
comply with all project safety requirements and to ensure that his/her subordinates comply also.
1. Project Manager
6. Site Foreman’s
Each personnel are required to return to the Safety Manager the signed original of his position
RESPONSIBILITY
PROJECT MANAGER
1.The Project Manager is responsible and accountable for project safety and for working with
various departments, employer’s representative, and assigned staff to ensure that from project
inception to contract completion adequate resources and top management support is provided to
ensure a safe work site in accordance with project safety plan. This includes proper staffing, financial
support, safe design and management support for necessary actions taken.
2.The responsibilities and duties shall include the following:
3.Delegate specific responsibilities and duties to all field management staff and ensure such
5.Make clear and stress at every opportunity that Safety and Health are a line responsibility. Lead by
example.
7.Preside over Safety Committee Meeting and delegate this responsibility to Deputy Project Leader
9.Advise and / or instruct subordinate regarding any actions necessary to correct any Hazardous
10.Review and finalize MRVC Safety Management System and Safe Work Practices and safety
Documents.
12.Patrol the site as frequently as possible to ascertain the work and safety status.
14.Suspend work or prohibit the use of facilities, if emergency measures are required, to correct the
15.Remove any person from the site who seriously or repeatedly fails to comply with the safety and
Page 17 of 181
17.Review safety performance, safety topics, and safety activity status with the Deputy Project
18.Report on safety performance, safety activities, and any accidents or near misses, to the
19.Suspend work or prohibit the use of facilities, if emergency measures are required, to correct the
20.Remove any person from the site who seriously or repeatedly fails to comply with the safety and
22.Review safety performance, safety topics, and safety activity status with the Deputy Project
23.Report on safety performance, safety activities, and any accidents or near misses, to the
25.To monitor and measure, with the field Management Staff and Safety Department, the safety
performance of each employee. Recognition shall be awarded to those who have performed
consistently well. Corrective measures / disciplinary actions shall be applied to those who fail to
comply with their designated duties and responsibilities
CONSTRUCTION/STATION MANAGER
PROJECT MANAGER
SUPERVISE: - ENGINEERS
The Construction/Station Manager shall take the initiative to ensure that the total construction work
progresses smoothly and safely. The responsibilities and duties shall include the following:
1.Coordinate, plan the work, schedule, and liaise with other Construction Managers to ensure that
conflicts of interest between Subcontractors do not occur and are performed in a safe and efficient
manner.
3.Preside over the Construction/Progress Coordination Meeting and take the lead to address safety
4.Analyses all works, identify any serious hazards and be proactive in implementing procedures that
5.Review Method Statements and Risk Assessments himself or assign competent personnel to do so.
6.Ensure that Method Statements which incorporate adequate safety provisions for safety have
7.Direct Engineers to check that the work at the site complies fully with the Method Statement and
8.Patrol the site daily and ascertain the work and safety status.
9.Advice or instruct Engineers regarding necessary corrective actions for unsafe activities and
10.Review the Tool Box Meeting activities carried out by subcontractors. Dictate the frequency of
Tool Box Meeting of each work group with the advice of the Engineers and Safety Personnel.
11.Confirm that Subcontractors are fulfilling their responsibilities in regards to safety requirements.
12.When critical measures are required to correct unsafe activities or work conditions, suspend work
14.Ask advice from the Safety Personnel when any doubt exists about Safety Procedures at the site.
18.Identify and instruct / encourage subordinates to participate Safety Training, Courses and
Seminars.
19.Construction/Station Manager will be fully responsible for the HSE performance of the
CONSTRUCTION SUPERVISOR
The Construction Supervisor is responsible for the safety of all workers under their control. This
means that all safety regulations are complied with and enforced within the group or groups of
workers that they supervise. Safety planning is included in the scope of the work under their control.
1.Instruct the subcontractor’s personnel under their control on the measures necessary to perform
2.Ensure that no work is carried out without an appropriate Method Statement and Risk
Assessment, that subcontractor’s person in charge receives a copy of the appropriated Method
Statement and Risk Assessment, and that work is carried out in accordance with the Method
3.Stop work if critical measures are required to counter unsafe actions or working conditions, until
4.Ensure that all tools, machinery and equipment used by the subcontractor are adequate for the
Job and meet satisfactory standard. Ensure that these machinery and equipment are maintained
and inspected according to the procedure of the Maintenance Regime for machinery and
equipment.
5.Ensure that worker wear and properly use Personnel Protective Equipment according to the
requirements.
7.Ensure that housekeeping standards are maintained and make arrangements for waste disposal.
8.Ensure that the subcontractors’ workers receive the necessary Tool Box briefings.
9.Attend Construction / Progress Coordination Meeting and discuss any safety matters which is
10.Complete an Accident Investigation Report ensuring that each accident and / or near miss is
investigated and such corrective action taken to prevent re-occurrence in the future. One copy of
this report is given to the Construction /Engineer and one is sent to the Safety Supervisor.
11.Carry out daily safety patrol and submit the Site Safety Inspection Checklist to Safety Department
13.Ensure that all workers familiarize with the Emergency and Evacuation Procedure and ensure
POSITION: CHIEF HSE MANAGER / SR. HSE MANAGER / JR. HSE MANAGER
In carrying out his duty of ensuring the safety and health of the person
1.Develop Safety Management System, Safety Rules and Regulations and Safe Work Practices for the
2.Inspect the site personally or direct his Safety Supervisors to inspect the site on his behalf to
determine whether there is any machinery, plants, equipment, appliances or any type of manual
labour being used in the site which is of such nature that is liable to cause risk or bodily injury to
3.Discuss the findings of the inspection with the Supervisor who is in charge of the machinery, plant,
equipment, appliance or manual labour and report such findings to the MRVC management.
4.Assist the supervisor in investigating any accident which took place within the site arising from use
of machinery, plant, equipment appliances or manual labour and check the supervisor’s report
thereof and the action taken to remove the cause(s) of such accident.
5.Investigate every fatal accident, and or dangerous occurrence which occurs within the site and any
6.Compile and maintain Safety Statistics and present Safety Performance Report to the MRVC
management.
7.Monitor daily safety patrols conducted by the Engineers/supervisors/foreman and ensure that
they
are carried out responsibly and correctly. Summarize the daily safety reports into an overall safety
8.Organize training courses, competitions, contest and other activities which will develop and
maintain the interest of the persons employed on site so as to establish safe and healthy working
conditions therein.
9.Review the Method Statements and Risk Assessment and suggest improvements or any safety
requirement which needs to be incorporated into the above. Ensure that the respective supervisor
applies the approved method statements and safety control stipulated in the Risk Assessments
10.Manage and control situations arising during an emergency. Continuously review the emergency
11.Act as Secretary to the Safety Committee established at site and assist the Chairman in directing
12.In the absence of the Chairman, preside at all meeting of the Site Safety Committee.
13.To lead the Weekly Safety Supervisor patrol. Complete the report of the patrol and submit it to
Project Manager.
14.Monitor the records and compliance of the Maintenance Regime for Construction Equipment and
machinery. Shall advise the supervisor on any equipment or machinery which are due for
inspection.
POSITION: ENGINEER
Construction Engineer shall directly supervise the work force and the selection of the actual
sequence and method of construction. The responsibilities and duties shall include:
1.Familiarize with the TIPL Safety Policy, Safety Manual, Emergency and Evacuation Procedures and
2.Ensuring that production with safety receives high priority on all jobs, that compliance with safety
regulations are maintained at all times and that Safety planning is included in the scope of the
work.
3.Development of Method Statements and identification of the hazards (Risk Assessment) prior to
4.That the method and sequence of construction operation are in accordance with approved
Method Statements and safety controls stipulated in the Risk Assessment, Safe Work Practices and
other Safety Guidelines. Ensure that respective supervisor understand the work hazards and that a
copy of the particular Risk Assessment is made available to the supervisor for the applicable work.
5.That housekeeping is maintained and the job orderly and clean at all the times.
6.That supervisors and subcontractors are trained in the safety requirements work and held
accountable for the safety performance of workers and / or areas they supervise.
7.Ensure that Tool Box Meeting is held accordance with requirement and attends randomly to
8.That a daily safety tour is made with the Safety Supervisor to inspect for unsafe conditions or
behaviours and to show support for the program. Items that require correction will be noted and
acted upon immediately. Site Safety Inspection Checklist will be completed and submitted to
Safety Department.
9.Participate in the Construction / Progress Coordination Meeting and discuss any safety issues
require addressing.
10.Conduct accident investigations and file reports following all serious injuries or near miss
accidents within the area. Participate in the Accident Investigation Team when assigned by the
Project Manager.
11.In the event of any Emergency, ensure compliance by all subordinates with the Emergency
Procedure.
SAFETY SUPERVISOR
The Safety Supervisor is responsible for the administration of the safety / security program and must
have a thorough knowledge of the safety, fire and health regulations. Safety Supervisor shall assist
the Safety Officer with safety / security matters and ensure liaison and coordination channels are
maintained among the TIPL management and the Subcontractors on Safety and Health Control.
1.Provide safety information and guidance to supervisors on proper safety procedures, current and
2.Conducts project safety inspection and reports infractions to the applicable supervisor and the
Construction Manager and subsequently inspect to see that infractions are corrected.
3.Review the Method Statements and Risk Assessment and to suggest improvements or any safety
requirements which need to be incorporated into the above. Ensure that the respective supervisor
applies the approved method statements and safety control stipulated in the Risk Assessments
4.Maintain register of any defects or violations observed, and of remedial actions taken.
5.Conduct investigation of all fatal, lost-time accidents, significant first aid cases, near miss accident
and damage to property or equipment. Complete and analyse each Accident Investigation Report.
6.Conducts the Safety Induction Program for new employees and subcontractors.
8.Assist Construction Supervisors and Foreman during the Tool Box Meeting to be held every
9.Inspect for fire hazards and check that fire protection equipment is adequate, accessible, and in
FOREMAN
The foreman shall be responsible for safety communications and for the direct supervision and
safety of his men. The foreman shall also be accountable to the Construction Supervisors for the safe
performance of personnel through induction and training and enforcement of safe use of tools,
equipment and work methods.
1.Familiarization with the K.D. & Partners (J V) Safety Policy, Safety Manual, Emergency and
2.Enforces established safety regulations and work methods. Assures that proper tools and safe
equipment is provided to perform the work properly. Takes disciplinary action necessary to ensure
3.Hold a minimum of one Tool Box Meeting a week with workers and records the meeting.
4.Informs Construction Supervisors and Safety Supervisor of topics discussed at the Tool Box
5.Inspect for unsafe practices and conditions as a part of the regular tour of work areas and ensures
6.Instill by action, example, and training, a sincere safety attitude in fellow supervisory personnel
and employees.
SECURITY SUPERVISOR
POSITION: SECURITY SUPERVISOR REPORTS TO: SAFETY SUPERVISOR SUPERVISE: - SECURITY GUARD
2.Supervise entry and exit of vehicles, machineries, and personnel including Visitors.
3.Supervises security and patrol of the site including Temporary Facility Areas and Fabrication Yard.
8.Familiarize with the Emergency and Evacuation Procedure and updating the list of Emergency
Personnel.
9.To ensure no illegal workers and unauthorized persons are allowed on the site.
SUBCONTRACTORS
1. Subcontractor’s Site Manager has full responsibility for the Safety Management of his part of
the work and of the area concerned.
2. Subcontractor’s Site Manager shall submit their Safety Organization, and Safety Plan to K.D.
& Partners (J V).
3. Subcontractor’s Site Manager shall assign a full-time safety supervisor
4. Subcontractor’s Site Manager and Safety Supervisor shall attend the Safety Committee
Meeting and Site Inspection or any other safety meeting where attendance is required.
Important matters that have been deliberated on at the meeting shall be disseminated to all
subordinates.
5. Subcontractor’s Site Manager shall attend and ensure that his subordinates participate in
various Safety Training held by various institutions or K.D. & Partners (J V) Safety Training
courses.
6. Subcontractors shall provide to their workers either new or well-maintained tools and
equipment to be used for the work.
7. Subcontractors shall provide the workers with appropriate Personnel Protective Equipment.
Issuance of Personnel Protective Equipment is to be recorded. Personnel Protective
Equipment shall be promptly replaced if damaged or deteriorated.
8. Assign sufficient competent workers to the work. Where TIPL requires acknowledgment of
the ‘competent’ person, the subcontractor shall furnish detail and experiences of the said
person.
9. Subcontractors shall provide and ensure that where License person is required to be
appointed for inspection or carrying out the work, the
subcontractor shall comply with and furnish the copy of the license to K.D. & Partners (J V)
Site In charge.
10. Method Statement shall be prepared and submitted to K.D. & Partners (J V) Site In charge.
11. Report all accidents, property damage and near misses to TIPL
12. Participate and support / contribute to any Safety Promotional Activities with the objective
of increasing the Safety Awareness of the work.
14. Lead in housekeeping activities and expect a high standard is maintained throughout the
work.
16. Ensure that all personnel understand the Emergency and Evacuation Procedure
5. HSE COMMITTEE
The K.D. & Partners (J V) will set up a Safety Committee. All employees should be able to participate
in the making and monitoring of arrangements for safety, industrial health and environment at their
place of work. The establishment of site SHE committees in which employees and TIPL and sub-
contractor management are represented can increase the involvement and commitment of
employees. The TIPL will ensure the formation and monitor the functioning of HSE committees.
Sufficient representatives to ensure that all aspects of the operation of the worksite is properly
represented.
The K.D. & Partners (J V) will ensure that Safety Committee members are:
– Committed to safety in the work place and having an attitude towards, safety promotion.
– Given the necessary support so that they can effectively perform their duties.
– The K.D. & Partners (J V) will set up two layers of committee meeting
Objective of the Site SHE Committee Meetings is to assemble people with particular
responsibilities for safety so that they can formally address issues and take appropriate
actions in relation to the achievement of the work site safety management objectives. K.D. &
Partners (J V) will organize a Site HSE Committee with the following main aims: -
Confirm if the management of safety and health is being properly carried out by all the
parties concerned. Ensure that the construction work is being performed safely and
smoothly, complying with safety and rules and regulations.
Conduct safety inspections of the entire site prior to the Safety Committee Meeting.
Coordinate and control congested or hazardous working conditions of the Subcontractors.
Resolve safety issues submitted by any Subcontractors.
Increase subcontractors’ safety knowledge and safety awareness.
Enforce Safety Training Program.
Participate and organize Safety Promotional Activities.
Promote and maintain housekeeping and waste disposal at the highest standards.
Review safety statistics of previous month.
Frequency
K.D. & Partners (J V) Site HSE Committee meeting will be held once a month.
Members
The K.D. & Partners (J V) Site HSE Committee will consist of below mentioned members.
a) Chairman
To summon and preside over the TIPL Safety Committee to attain the purpose planned herein. He
has absolute authority over members for improvement of safety control.
b) Secretary
To present to the Committee the status of inspection reports and incident investigations.
To prepare / coordinate the Industrial Safety Report in the absence of the Chairman, preside over
the meeting.
c) Members
concerns of the construction work site. Members shall come prepared and
Agenda of Meeting
Confirmation of Minutes
Matters Arising
Chairman’s review / over-view of site safety performance/condition
Site Safety Inspection
Incident and Accident Investigation / Dangerous Occurrence / Near Miss Report
Previous Month Safety Statistics
Safety Talk by Committee members
Subcontractors Safety Report for the past month
Report from employer’s representative
Any other business.
Enforcement of Resolution
The Chairman shall inform members of any outstanding issues in the meeting. Member(s) concerned
shall ensure the items identified as needing improvement shall be carried out within a stipulated
period. Failing which shall rendered disciplinary measure determined by the Chairman.
The Site HSE Committee Meeting will be held once in month and committee members will do site
inspection after the inspection the observation sheet will be provided to the committee members to
write safety deficiencies on working site.
The objective of the Site HSE Committee is to assemble persons in particular responsibility for safety
so that they can formally address issues and take appropriate actions in relation to the achievement
of the worksite safety management objectives. The Site HSE Committee should have a clearly
defined functions and responsibilities. Minutes of decisions taken and follow up actions proposed
should be clearly recorded and retained.
The K.D. & Partners (J V) will set up a Construction HSE Committee. All employees should be able to
participate in meeting and monitor the arrangements for safety, industrial health and environment
at their place of work. The establishment of Construction HSE committee in which employees and
Contractor and sub-contractor management are represented can increase the involvement and
commitment of employees. The K.D. & Partners (J V) will ensure the formation and monitor the
functioning of Construction SHE committee.
The K.D. & Partners (J V) will ensure that Safety Committee members are:
– Competent for their tasks.
– Committed to the safety in their work place and having an attitude towards safety
promotions.
– Given the necessary support so that they can effectively perform their duties.
OBJECTIVE
Objective of the Construction HSE Committee Meetings is to assemble people with particular
responsibilities for safety so that they can formally address issues and take appropriate actions in
relation to the achievement of the work site safety management
K.D. & Partners (J V) will organize a Construction HSE Committee with the following main aims: -
Confirm if the management of safety and health is being properly carried out by all the
parties concerned.
Ensure that the construction work is being performed safely and smoothly, complying with
safety and rules and regulations.
Conduct safety inspections of the entire site prior to the Safety Committee Meeting.
Coordinate and control congested or hazardous working conditions of the Subcontractors.
Resolve safety issues submitted by any Subcontractors.
Increase subcontractors’ safety knowledge and safety awareness.
Enforce Safety Training Program.
Participate and organize Safety Promotional Activities.
Promote and maintain housekeeping and waste disposal at the highest standards.
Review safety statistics of previous month.
6. SAFETY TRAINING
The objective of safety training is to equip personnel with the knowledge, skill and attitude
which will enable them to perform their duties in a safe manner.
K.D. & Partners (J V) will organize quality SHE training to engage managers, supervisors and
other personnel in behavioural change and improve safety performance.
K.D. & Partners (J V) will analyse the training requirements for all the employees and initiate
a training program to demonstrate that all persons employed, including subcontractors, are
suitably qualified, competent and fit. This will include:
1) Detailed Job descriptions for all personnel, to include their specific HSE responsibilities.
3) Assessment and recording of training needs for all personnel, including subcontractors’
* K.D. & Partners (J V) will arrange behavioural-based training programs for all the executives
to identify recognize and eliminate unsafe act and unsafe conditions.
* The refresher-training program to all employees will be conducted once, in six months.
* On-the spot practical skill development training on height safety including scaffold safety,
crane safety, welding safety, electrical safety and traffic safety for marshals shall also be
conducted to all foremen / workmen who were associated to the concerned jobs.
* All vehicle drivers including heavy vehicle operators will be trained on defensive driving at
training institute recognized by Maharashtra State Road Transport Corporation /
Government of Maharashtra, or any other driving institute registered under Motor Vehicles
Act.
A Tool Box Meeting (TBM) is one of the most effective ways to eliminate accidents. A TBM is a short
meeting of the individual work groups, and is held in the close vicinity of the work location, prior to
start of work. Construction staff and subcontractor’s supervisors, foremen, and workers shall attend
tool box meetings held TIPL daily each morning.
Mainly, the working plan and procedures for the day or the week are explained and confirmed
including the following:
Posters and signs shall be adopted as visual aids for accident and fire prevention. Posters shall be
written in English and Hindi and will be conspicuously displayed.
In case readymade posters are available in any of the category from National Safety Council, Loss
Prevention Association of India or any other safety related organizations, the K.D. & Partners (J V)
may procure the same and display it. In case the same is not available then the K.D. & Partners (J V)
will make necessary arrangements to get the posters designed and printed on their own.
K.D. & Partners (J V) has implemented a policy whereby persons found violating safety rules are
subject to fines. Persons are warned in advance and given the opportunity to correct their
infractions. Persons with poor records of overall safety performance found to be in violation of
safety rules and who fail to correct their offenses when verbally instructed to do so, will be fined.
Awards:
K.D. & Partners (J V) has implemented a policy whereby the employees and workers will be observed
and encouraged for safety to be followed and make a safe work site.
The employees or workers who will enrol in safer work procedure and follow proper safe procedure
while their work practice will be awarded by appropriate reward by establishing reward system.
Training All new Lifting Sup- All All All All All All
Packages/ employees/ Banksman- Engineers- involved in Employees Employees Employees Employees
Trainer Safety Operators- Supervisors/ Confined Including / / /
Officer Riggers/ Safety Space Workers/ Fire Safety Fire Safety Safety
Safety Officer Activities/ Safety Officer Officer Officer
Officer HSE Dept. Officer
Basic HSE
Induction
Course
Scaffolding
Training
Safe Slinging
&
Rigging
Job Hazard
Analysis-Risk
Assessment
Confined
Space
Training
Fire Fighting
Training
Emergency
Preparedness-
Evacuation-
Rescue
Tool Box Talk
The Safety Department shall develop HSE-training program for all employees
including workers to create a general safety awareness and safe work practice
19. Communications
Effective methods of communication (particular
interest to non-English speaking workers).
Method and preparation of reports for
Safety committees and Safety Meetings.
INTRODUCTION
The purpose of this Guide is to provide a standard for the evaluation of all the subcontractors to be
appointed for MRVCL Project with respect to their ability to carry out work in conformance with K.D.
& Partners (J V) Project Safety Plan.
SCOPE
This procedure is intended for use in the selection and installation of subcontractors. The Project
Manager or any other persons appointed by him will be responsible for undertaking this evaluation
and selection.
PROCEDURE
Safety Requirement
K.D. & Partners (J V) Project Safety Plan shall be made available to subcontractors bidding work and
bidding instructions shall include requirements that subcontractors comply with the Project Safety
Plan. In addition, K.D. & Partners (J V) may add any special requirement for the Project to the above
requirements.
In the tendering process the subcontractor shall include in its cost estimating all the items necessary
for it to comply with both the general and specific safety requirements.
Prior to selecting subcontractors, the project shall collect information on subcontractors, which
have worked for K.D. & Partners (J V) in the past. The Project Manager or Construction Manager will
collect and assess the Subcontractors’ safety performance at the previous projects.
K.D. & Partners (J V) shall evaluate the safety management capability of subcontractors
Selection of Subcontractor
The project shall select a subcontract after evaluating their proposal taking into consideration its
cost, quality, schedule and safety. It is recognized that it is not simple to apply quantitative weighting
to these considerations. However, the project shall avoid awarding of work to a lowest bidder
without regard to their Safety Management Plan and performance record.
At the time of selecting a subcontractor, the subcontractor will be informed that in the event that
they elect to subcontract out part of its work to others, he shall ensure that its own subcontractors:
a) Are aware of and understand their safety obligations described in MRVC / K.D. & Partners (J V)
b) Have the capacity and ability to perform the work in conformance with K.D. & Partners (J V)
c) Perform their work in compliance with K.D. & Partners (J V) Project Safety Plan. The subcontractor
8. SAFETY INSPECTION
Purpose
The purpose of SHE inspection is to identify any variation in construction activities and operations,
machineries, plant and equipment and processes against the SHE Plan and its supplementary
Objective
To ensure that workers carry out safe work practices during the execution of their tasks in
accordance with safety requirements;
To check and correct immediately any unsafe acts/conditions observed;
To maintain a register of daily site safety inspection checklist for audit purposes;
To complement preventative maintenance progress;
To demonstrate management commitment to safety.
Following HSE inspections program shall be adopted:
Page 46 of 181
Routine Inspection
Routine inspections are often referring to the inspection of work site, equipment and
temporary structures performed by site and equipment operators and temporary structure
erectors.
Inspections that will be classified under this inspection program are:
a. Daily Inspection of plant and equipment by operator
b. Weekly Inspection of scaffold by scaffolding supervisor
c. Monthly Inspection of electrical hand tools by competent electrical supervisor
d. Quarterly Inspection of temporary electrical systems by competent electrical supervisor
e. Half-yearly inspection of lifting machinery, lifting appliances, equipment and gears by Govt.
approved competent person
Specific Inspection
2) Inspection performed before and after the entry of person into a confined space.
3) Inspection performed before and after a welding and gas cutting operation.
Other Inspection
All inspection records and reports will be properly kept and filed for audit purpose. Inspection
reports of Planned General Inspection and Routine Inspection will be used for discussion during
the HSE committee meeting.
9. HSE AUDIT
The purpose and scope of HSE audit is to assess potential risk, liabilities and the degree of
compliance of construction Safety, Health & Environmental plan and its supplementary procedures
and programs against applicable and current SHE legalization regulations and requirements of the
Employer.
Project Manager will hold the ultimate responsibility in ensuring implementation of HSE Audit
program during the construction work.
Timing
The Monthly Audit should be conducted at least 7 days prior to the scheduled date of Monthly HSE
Committee meeting as per K.D. & Partners (J V) Contract Form
No.----------------------------------------------------
Evaluation
The numerical scoring has been weighed on a 1-10 scale. The audit teams will use their observations
noted in evaluating the points to be awarded against each of the elements of the audited section.
Wherever some topics and sub-topics are not applicable the score rating need not be given. The
Overall Audit rating = Actual Score Achieved X 100 / Maximum Possible Score
External HSE audits will be conducted by external agencies that are competent with IS Qualified
auditors with the prior approval of the Employer.
Practical understanding of BOCW Act and Rules, statutory requirements on health / medical and
welfare of workmen, construction hazards and its prevention and control, traffic management,
electrical safety, rigging, safety of construction equipment and environment management.
Audit will be conducted as per the guidelines of ISO, ILO, and national standards.
External SHE audits will be conducted on a quarterly basis according to the K.D. & Partners (J V)
contract clause xxx.
Representative will conduct monthly electrical safety audit covering the following and submit the
report to Employer:
4) Updated electrical single line diagram showing the current condition of power source and
K.D. & Partners (J V) will prepare a monthly HSE reports consisting of the following and submit 3
copies on or before 7th of the next month to the Employer as specified in the Project HSE Manual.
5) HSE Inspection
8) Air quality
10)PPE details: Quantity purchased, issued to the workmen and stock available.
11) Details on IP 44 panel boards, lighting poles, welding and cutting equipments, Ladders, Hoists,
13) Housekeeping
Reporting to Employer
1) All near miss, accidents and dangerous occurrences shall immediately be informed verbally
the Employer.
2) Reports of all accidents (fatal / injury) and dangerous occurrences shall also be sent within
24 hours as per approved format.
In case of an accident-causing minor injury, first-aid shall be administered and the injured worker
shall be immediately transferred to a hospital or other place for medical treatment.
Accident investigation
Investigations will be conducted in an open and positive atmosphere that encourages the
witnesses to talk freely. The primary objective is to ascertain the facts with a view to prevent
future and possibly more serious occurrences.
Accidents and dangerous occurrences which result in death, serious injury or serious
damage will be investigated immediately to find out the cause of the accident/occurrence so
that measures can be formulated to prevent any recurrence.
Near misses and minor accidents will also be investigated by the Contractor as soon as
possible as they are signals that there are inadequacies in the safety management system.
It is important after any accident or dangerous occurrence that information relating to the
incident is gathered in an organized way.
K.D. & Partners (J V) will ensure at a construction site of an arrangement is made with a nearby
hospital for providing such an ambulance van for transportation of serous case or accident or
sickness of workers to hospital promptly.
K.D. & Partners (J V) will ensure that his employees / workmen subject themselves to such medical
examination as required under the law or under the Contract and keep a record of the same.
MEDICAL FACILITIES
Medical Examination
a) General Physique;
b) Vision:
c) Hearing:
d) Breathing:
h) General: Mental alertness and stability with good eye, hand and foot coordination.
First-aid boxes
K.D. & Partners (J V) will ensure at a construction site one First-aid box for 100 workers
provided and maintained for providing First-aid to the building workers. Every First- aid box is
distinctly marked “First-aid” and is equipped with the articles specified in Schedule III of BOCWR.
K.D. Partner (J V) will adopt the Employer’s Policy on “HIV / AIDS Prevention and
K.D. & Partners (J V) will ensure at all times that no employee is working under the
We shall ensure that all powered mechanical equipment used in the Works shall be
effectively sound-reduced using the most modern techniques available including but not
limited to silencers and mufflers.
At the surface of the construction site during night time hours, the K.D. & Partners (J V) will use
only equipment that operating under full load meets the noise limits specified in Table below, if a
sensitive receptor would be affected.
Table: Noise Emission Limits for Construction Equipment used during night hours (Measured at 50
feet from Construction Equipment)
Control Requirements
Construction material should be operated and transported in such a manner as not to create
unnecessary noise as outlined below:
1. Perform Work within the procedures outlined herein and comply with applicable codes,
regulations, and standards established by the Central and State Government and their
agencies.
2. Keep noise to the lowest reasonably practicable level. Appropriate measures will be taken to
ensure that construction works will not cause any unnecessary or excessive noise, which
may disturb the occupants of any nearby dwellings, schools, hospitals, or premises with
similar sensitivity to noise. Use equipment with effective noise suppression devices and
3. Schedule and conduct operations in a manner that will minimize, to the greatest extent
feasible, the disturbance to the public in areas adjacent to the construction activities and to
occupants of buildings in the vicinity of the construction activities.
ILLUMINATION
K.D. & Partners (J V) will take every effort to illuminate the work site.
K.D. & Partners (J V) will conduct a monthly illumination monitoring by lux meter for all the locations
and the report shall be sent to the Employer within 7th of the next month and the same shall be
reviewed during the monthly HSE committee meeting.
Indoor 33 (3)
General 55 (5)
Outdoor
RADIATION
The use of radioactive substances and radiating apparatus shall comply with the Government
regulatory requirements and all subsidiary legislation.
Radioactive substances will be stored, used or disposed shall be strictly in accordance with the
Government Enactments.
K.D. & Partners (J V) will ensure that all site personnel and members of the public are not exposed to
radiation.
K.D. & Partners (J V) will provide one latrine seat for every 20 workers up to 100 workers and
thereafter one for every additional 50 workers. In addition, one urinal accommodation shall be
provided for every 100 workers.
Canteen
In every workplace wherein not less than 250 workers are ordinarily employed, the K.D. & Partners
(JV) shall provide an adequate canteen conforming to Section 37 of BOCWA, Rule 244 of BOCWR and
as stipulated in Rule 247 of BOCWR the changes for food stuff shall be based on ‘no profit no loss’
basis. The price list of all items shall be conspicuously displayed in such canteen.
Drinking water
1. wet cement
3. acrylic sealants
4. bitumen or asphalt
We will provide proper training and PPE to avoid skin health problem.
Lead-based paint is a source of lead poisoning. Ingestion and inhalation of lead dust that is created
as lead-based paint chips and peels, or from improper sanding or scraping of lead- based painted
surfaces can lead to exposure.
Paints and other chemicals used for painting shall be stored in a proper containment area.
Empty Paint containers, waste paint brushes, clothes stained with paint shall be properly disposed.
We shall protect our workers from stinging insects and scorpion by training them.
1.Insect identification
3.What to do if stung
First Aid
2. Have someone stay with the worker to be sure that they do not have an allergic reaction.
4. Remove the stinger using gauze wiped over the area or by scraping a fingernail over the
area.
7. Do not scratch the sting as this may increase swelling, itching, and risk of infection.
Scorpion Stings
Symptoms
1. A stinging or burning sensation at the injection site (very little swelling or inflammation)
2. Positive "tap test" (i.e., extreme pain when the sting site is tapped with a finger)
3. Restlessness
4. Convulsions
5. Roving eyes
6. Staggering gait
8. Slurred speech
9. Drooling
These symptoms usually subside within 48 hours, although stings from a bark-scorpion can be life-
threatening.
4. Workers with a history of severe allergic reactions to insect bites or stings should consider
carrying an epinephrine auto injector (EpiPen) and should wear a medical identification
bracelet or necklace stating their allergy.
First Aid
Workers should take the following steps if they are stung by a scorpion:
Contact a qualified health care provider or poison control centre for advice and medical
instructions.
Ice may be applied directly to the sting site (never submerge the affected limb in ice water).
Remain relaxed and calm.
Do not take any sedatives.
Capture the scorpion for identification if it is possible to do so safely.
SNAKE BITES
We shall protect our workers from snake bites by training them accordingly.
6. Disturbed vision
We shall protect their workers from venomous snake bites by training them about:
2. Stay away from tall grass and piles of leaves when possible.
First Aid
Workers should take the following steps if they are bitten by a snake:
1. Seek medical attention as soon as possible (dial 108 or call local Emergency Medical
Services.)
2. Try to remember the colour and shape of the snake, which can help with treatment of
the snake bite.
3. Keep still and calm. This can slow down the spread of venom.
5. Apply first aid if you cannot get to the hospital right away.
6. Lay or sit down with the bite below the level of the heart.
8. Cover the bite with a clean, dry dressing. Do NOT do any of the following:
10 Do not wait for symptoms to appear if bitten, seek immediate medical attention.
The objective of hazards analysis and management is to provide a means where by hazards or
potential hazards are identified and managed in a way that eliminates or reduces to an acceptable
level, the risk of an incident occurring.
We will establish and maintain a programme for the identification and assessment of hazards.
hazards.
We will ensure that persons responsible for the analysis of hazards and for determining the means
of eliminating or reducing any safety risks are:
Technically competent
Necessary support will be given so that they can effectively perform their duties.
Risk Assessment & Hazard Analysis shall be an internal part of all method statements and to be
submitted & approved before commencement of any work.
SOLVENTS
Every worksite will maintain a record of hazardous material complied from material safety
data sheets (MSDS) or from other analysis.
A technically competent person will receive the material and ensure its safe storage or
distribution.
Designated storage areas for hazardous material should be appropriate for the
As Per K.D. & Partners (J V) during all activities, the hierarchy of risk control or principles of
prevention and protection will be as following:
1. Consider if the hazard can be prevented from arising so that the risk can be avoided.
3. After this priority will be given to apply measures to control the risk.
Color-coding is crucial for a 5×5 risk assessment matrix template to represent the combination level
of probability and severity of the identified risks. That said, high risks must be in red, moderate risks
in yellow (amber), and low risks in green.
Probability
Also called likelihood, the Probability (x-axis) pertains to the extent of how likely it is for the risk to
occur. The 5 risk rating levels under this component are as follows:
Severity
Also called consequences, (y-axis) aims to determine the level of effects that the hazard can cause to
workplace health and safety.
While a 5×5 risk matrix can be tailored to the needs of an organization, the following represent the
general terms used to describe the 5 levels to determine the risk’s impact:
Significant – can cause injuries or illnesses that may require medical attention but limited treatment
Major – can cause irreversible injuries or illnesses that require constant medical attention
Each risk box represents the rating of a risk that is calculated based on its particular levels of
probability and impact. In most cases, the 5×5 risk matrix uses numeric values to better represent
the risk ratings.
The first step is to assign a numeric value from 1 to 5, 1 being the lowest, for each of the categories
under Probability and Impact. Then, use the formula of multiplying the value of the Probability to
the value of Impact to determine the Risk Level.
To better understand how the various levels indicate the Probability and Impact, here’s a guide on
the numeric values and their representation as a result of the analysis:
1-4: Acceptable – no further action may be needed and maintaining control measures is encouraged
10-16: Tolerable – must be reviewed in a timely manner to carry out improvement strategies
17-25: Unacceptable – must implement cease in activities and endorse for immediate action
1. WORKING AT HEIGHT.
Introduction
Any work being carried out at a height of 2 meters or more is to be considered as Working at
height.
Provide and ensure safe access and working platform for the working at height.
Dropping of material from height should be strictly prohibited.
Ensure that all the employees wear and anchor safety belt while working at height Ensure
that the safety belt is ISI marked (BIS approved).
Do not tie safety belt at lower elevation than the working level of person.
Isolate all the flammable materials before carrying out hot work like gas cutting at height.
Ropes, slings, or bucket used for carrying materials to or from an elevated place should be
inspected before use.
Work at height should be performed in good day light, preferably when strong winds not
existing.
Obtain height pass/safety work permit for working at height.
Fall from height are the most common cause of fatal injury. The common cause of falls from height
includes.
2. GENERAL SCAFFOLDS
1. In the erection, maintenance and subsequent dismantling of scaffolding, all the regulations
and acts shall be adhered to. In general, it is required that the scaffold shall be of adequate
strength stability, good construction.
2. Material and related permanent structures shall be at all stages of construction be safely
supported against collapse. All scaffold materials shall be free from patent defects.
3. The works supervisor shall assign a competent approved person (CAP) to the site to
supervise all aspects related to the erection, maintenance and dismantling of scaffold.
4. The scaffolding erectors should use safety lines to anchor their body harness in the process
of erection and dismantling. These safety lines should be securely anchored onto an
expansion bolt anchored on to the roof of the building or to any other adequately strong
anchorage.
5. Scaffold erectors should not be allowed to work on scaffold without the use of body harness,
safety lines and helmets.
6. Handrails and intermediate guard rails shall be provided along each ledger level
approximately 1.1m and 600 mm above each ledge respectively. Where safe access to the
scaffold from the building or structure is not available, ladders should be provided. This is to
avoid workers having to scale a scaffold. Toe boards should also be added onto platforms on
scaffolds to prevent materials falling over it.
7. Materials should not be allowed to be discharged from the side of the building and hitting
the scaffold structure as serious damage such as broken ledgers and dislodged tie-backs
could result.
8. Scaffolds should not be used as supports for hoisting materials unless it is designed for and
approved.
9. All scaffolding that are in the process of erection, alteration and dismantling shall be
properly
indicated and warned to make sure that no workers will use such scaffold. Access to the
scaffolds can only be allowed, after it is fully completed and checked. All scaffolding
structure built must display Scaffolding Tag.
10. A tag indicating that the scaffolds is "NOT SAFE FOR USE" if it is incomplete, has been
damaged or weakened.
11. A tag indicating that the scaffolds are "SAFE FOR USE" if the works are completed checked
for safety and certified.
12. Excess materials shall not be placed on the work floor or runway, avoid storage or deposit
materials on the working platform.
13. Materials, tools and equipment which may be displaced or fall from the scaffold shall be
secured adequately.
14. Barricade all open sides of scaffold with proper guardrails and replace all missing or
damaged guardrails.
15. Provide proper ladders or steps for workers to gain access from one level or another.
16. All other general safety requirement for site work shall be observed.
Timber Scaffolds
The use of timber scaffolding shall not be allowed in the work site.
Scaffolding Personnel
Scaffolds must only be erected, altered or dismantled under close supervision by a competent
person. The competent person (Station Manager / Safety Engineer shall approve and fix the tags.
The following points should be noted for handling and storing materials, it is by no means
exhaustive, and every possible precaution shall be taken to upkeep the quality and reliability of the
materials.
2. Pallets should be of adequate strength and the platforms rose above 150mm above
ground. This will prevent the scaffolding members from coming into contact with the
ground thus preventing damp and rust.
3. Pallets provide with mesh guards or proper boxes should be used for storing scaffolding
fittings.
4. Timber scaffolding boards should be bounded with galvanized steel
5. Timber scaffolding boards should be stacked on dun age and maybe stacked on top of
each other up to a height of about 1.2m. The top most boards should be weighted down
to prevent warp. It should be stacked in a way that they cannot fall unexpectedly or
shaken loose.
6. All materials should be placed on pre-assigned space and not left on the aisle.
All scaffolds shall not be used unless it has been registered and subsequently inspected by a
competent person within the previous seven (7) Days and a report made out on the specified report
form attached. For suspended scaffold daily pre-operation check is required and a thorough check at
least once in every twelve months by a competent person.
Scaffolds on most sites are used fairly constantly so that inspection is required to be carried out
every seven days and the records should be kept at site for ready inspection by various interested
parties such as employer’s representative, safety committee members, etc. Inspection of all
scaffolding is advisable, immediately after a major storm or strong wind occurrence at the site.
Project :
Place :
Inspected by : Date :__________
2 Are sole plates and base plates been provided for vertical
members (Standards)?
3 Have the area been levelled to maintain the scaffolding
verticality?
4 Have jacks been provided wherever necessary for
levelling the scaffold?
5 Have adequate ledger and bracing been provided for the
scaffold?
6 Have adequate tie supports provided for the scaffold?
Signature:-________________________
4 WORKS AT ELEVATED HEIGHT
1. Scaffolds, ramps, ladders and platforms shall be provided for all work
2. Erecting, replacing and dismantling of scaffolds, ramps and platforms shall be directed
by the main contractor or the sub-contractor's qualified construction supervisors and
shall be erected and supervised by competent personnel.
3. Unauthorized person(s) shall be prohibited from entering the construction area of
scaffoldings, ramps and platforms. Safety ropes and caution signs like "NO ENTRY" and
"DANGER OVERHEAD" shall be displayed during construction.
4. Scaffolds, ramps and platforms shall be kept free from grease, mud or any other material
or equipment.
5. Erected scaffoldings shall be inspected by competent supervisors once in every 7 days
and the result of inspection shall be recorded on the safety tags. A register of all
scaffolds shall be listed and updated regularly by Contractor/ sub-contractors’
competent persons.
6. A record defining safety status of scaffolds and name of person responsible for scaffolds,
ramps and platforms shall be displayed.
7. Wooden materials used for construction of ramps, platforms and runways shall be of
good quality. Synthetic or natural fibre ropes or another similar flexible material shall
not be used as guardrails.
8. Safety nets shall be provided where scaffolds are not feasible or unavailable, such as
when assembling pipe rack and structure, etc. In such cases, the workers shall always
use body harness and anchor at a secure point.
9. All opening and ends of platforms located 2m or more above the ground shall be
barricaded or covered.
10. All planking/scaffolds, ramps and platforms shall be inspected regularly every week and
12. Loose materials such as unused bolts, nuts, rivets, debris etc. shall not be allowed to
14. All scaffoldings erected at the job site shall comply with the applicable Indian standards.
15. No light duty scaffold parts/fittings to be used for this project unless otherwise agreed.
Platform
Safe working platform shall be provided for person to work at height. Proper means of access (such
as stairs, ladder, and ramps) must be provided.
The working platform shall be tagged with the safe load (in terms of number of persons) that can be
carried out by the platform.
Safety net
Safety nets used at the construction site shall comply with acceptable standards.
Page 81 of 181
2. Full body harness with double lanyard and lockable hook, will be used
3. Proper anchorage that the harness is attached to be sufficient strength to support the falling
body weight of the worker
Ladders
Ladders are commonly used at site. Frequent accident occurs from workers falling from ladders.
When using ladder the following should be followed:
5. The correct pitch of a ladder is 0.3 m out at the base for every 1.2 m Vertical height.
6. Use the right length ladder for the job. Never lash two short ladders to make it longer.
8. Do not lean sideways from a ladder – it’s safer to move the ladder.
15. Not to be used for any other purpose than to provide access.
3. Never overload when lifting materials. Keep to its safe working load (SWL)
4. Examine lifting equipment before use. Don’t lift if the load is not secured.
6. Crane operators found tempering with any safety devices shall be dismissed from site
immediately.
work supervisors.
3. The strength of the road on the route of the crane shall be checked by the Engineer. The
supervisor shall check for any obstacles on the route of the crane.
4. All cranes, lifting gears and winches shall be tested and inspected half yearly, the valid
certificate shall be displayed on the lifting machines. Cranes or winches shall be locked or
braked when not in operation.
5. Subcontractors performing work requiring daily / regular lifting operations; such as piling,
decking, erection of major plant shall; provide a person competent in lifting operations who
will be designated by K.D. & Partners (J V) as the lifting supervisor for the work.
6. The lifting supervisor will fill out and submit to the Station Manager / Safety Engineer a
checklist before lifting operations is carried out.
Erection by Crane
1. Lifting work shall begin only after confirming by preliminary check that the crane is set up
satisfactorily. The Site Engineer must check crane access, its position and stability to prevent
the toppling of crane.
2. And ensure that the load bearing of the ground is adequate for the lifting work. If the crane
will be positioned a long period of time, the appointed Site Engineer must carry out daily
check to ensure no deterioration of the ground condition.
3. The crane shall be secured horizontally and steel plates or square timbers shall be placed
under the outriggers firmly, and then secured with knock pins after being set in position.
4. The operator shall not leave the crane or winch during lifting work.
5. The inclined angle of the boom during operation shall not exceed the range of 30 – 80
degrees unless otherwise specified for the machinery. When using the jib its length must be
minimized. An angle indicator shall be provided for the crane operator to visually check the
boom angle. Crane booms shall be lowered to the ground level, and the hook shall be
secured to the specified position when the crane is not in use.
6. When moving cranes, the boom must be lowered and a boom walker must be provided in
addition to the crane operator. Crane boom must not be operated closer than 2m to any
overhead line or electric transmission wire. When it is absolutely necessary to operate closer
than 2m, special permission must be secured from the Employer's Representative and
arrangements made to cover or de-energize the circuit line.
7. Only authorized persons with a license/training shall be permitted to operate the crane or
do slinging for lifting equipment.
8. The strength of the ground where the crane is to be placed shall be examined. If necessary,
reinforcements, such as installation of steel plate shall be arranged.
9. The foreman and signalman shall be assigned for each erection work under an operating
system established for the work. They shall stand where they can observe the loading
operation and be clearly visible to the crane operator during the crane work. A uniform
signal system shall be used for flags, transceivers or hands for signalling.
10. The capacity of the crane to be used for erection shall be determined after careful
consideration.
11. Total lifting weights and the centre of gravity of equipment to be erected shall be carefully
re-checked before commencing erection work.
13. Before starting the work, the condition and functioning of the brakes, limit switches, over
hoist prevention devices, wire ropes and lifting devices shall be checked and inspected and
the crane shall be operated on a trial basis without a load. As a preliminary check, the
equipment shall be lifted and held 10cm from the ground. In this state all elements shall be
checked and inspected to see if they are functioning properly. If risky conditions are
detected, the lifting work shall stop immediately.
14. Lifting work shall not be carried out during bad weather, such as strong winds or heavy rains.
15. Crane shall never be loaded in excess of the manufacturer's stipulated rating. Lifting load for
each crane shall be controlled within 90% of the maximum lifting load (to read from load
indicator). The lifting load shall include dead load of lifting, hook, rope, etc.
16. During the lifting work, the operation shall be carefully supervised to prevent hasty lifting,
prolonged suspensions and lifting beyond the limit. Abrupt lifting and stopping shall be
prohibited.
17. Simultaneous rotation and sudden lifting or rotation and boom movement shall be
prohibited.
18. The boom shall be slowly rotated so as not to produce centrifugal forces on equipment or
materials being lifted.
19. Workers shall be forbidden to ride on lifted equipment or material when lifting or swinging is
taking place.
20. The crane's wire rope shall be rolled up entirely after the work is completed.
21. Safe Working Load (SWL) for the crane shall be conspicuously displayed on the crane body.
22. Crane load chart shall be displayed inside the operator’s cabin in the language understood
by the operator.
23. The crane shall have a valid operating license issued by the competent authority. The validity
of the license shall be of six months.
24. The lifting hooks shall be provided with a safety catch.
Winch Work
1. The winch shall be installed on firm ground with a good view for the work. The area where
the winch is installed shall have ample space for inspection and maintenance and be kept
clean at all times.
2. The winding drum diameter shall be 20 times the diameter of the wire rope. The end of the
wire shall be wound regularly on the winding drum. Warning markers shall be attached to
the wire rope to prevent over winding.
3. The winch shall be installed securely to prevent floating, slipping and vibrating. Foot brakes
shall be provided with adequate spacing from the ground to permit the brakes to be
operated freely. Gears shall be provided with a cover. The operating winch shall be located
properly for convenient operation. Winch motors shall be grounded.
4. Winch work shall be performed under the signal of signalman. When winch work is finished
or suspended for a while, the power shall not be switched off. The winch operator shall not
leave his position during winch operations.
7. RIGGING WORK
1. Rigging work shall be performed under the direction of an authorized and experienced
foreman and/or supervisor.
2. The lifting weight shall be the total weight of the equipment or materials, crate and lifting
tackle.
3. Sling wires shall be registered and inspected by competent approved persons.
4. Wire ropes shall be of good quality, free from rust, corrosion and deformation. Wire rope
shall be replaced when either of the following critical condition is observed:
5. Materials shall be lifted by at least 2 ropes and the sling angle shall not exceed 60 degrees.
6. Rigging shall be provided at sharp edges of material to be lifted to prevent the ropes and
slings from being damaged or cut.
7. A guide rope (tag line) shall be provided for extra-long or unstable special materials to be
lifted.
10. The hook shall be placed above the centre of gravity of the material to be lifted. When the
centre of gravity is in the upper half or not in the middle of the material, special precautions
shall be taken to prevent swinging, slipping or falling.
11. Lifting ropes and slings shall be removed after confirming that the lifted material is stable.
12. Every sling shall be provided with a dated test certificate giving the, Safe Working Load
(SWL). The SWL shall be displayed.
13. Every sling shall be inspected every month by a competent person. If the sling is determined
to be acceptable then it will be identified as such by marking with a colour. The colour will
change for each new month period. If the sling is determined to be unacceptable for use
then it shall be removed from site or discarded.”
14. Spreader beams shall be used to lift uneven loads. The spreader beams shall form a part of
the lifting gear and should have safe working load clearly mentioned on it. The spreader shall
only be used after testing and certification.
Manual Handling
1. Whenever practical, certified mechanical lifting devices must be used to assist in the
handling of material in excess of 20 kg.
2. Suitable gloves must be worn when handling materials where contact may be made with
sharp edges, abrasive surfaces, slivers, chemicals, etc.
4. All workers required to perform manual lifting tasks shall be instructed on:
C) The correct position of operators when using hand dogs or pinch bars, to avoid injuries.
8 BARRICADES
1. Barriers such as guardrails, hole covers or others must be provided with sign to protect all
workers and public from injury.
2. Excavation and road blockages must be barricaded. Flashing lights should be used during
nighttime.
3. Excavation deeper than 1.5 meter must have a barrier. In critical area of heavy vehicular or
pedestrian traffic, rigid guardrails, which must not be less than 0.9 m in height, must be
erected around the excavation.
4. All work areas, walkways, platforms etc. elevated 1 meter or more, must be encompassed by
an approved guardrail or rope.
5. When work is carried out at elevated levels, the area below must be free of workers.
Warning signs and barricades in the area below are advised.
9. FLOOR OPENING
2. Hole cover must be of minimum 2 cm thick plywood if one dimension is 35 cm. It should 5
cm material if both dimensions exceed 35 cm. Cover must be firmly secured to prevent
displacement and clearly marked with ‘Hole Cover’ sign.
1. Roof and elevated floor edges must be protected by one of the followings:
a) Perimeter guardrail
1. All hot works has to be carried after obtaining a Hot Work permit from the authorized
person from K.D. & Partners (J V) Site In charge.
2. All welding and cutting apparatus shall be inspected daily. Defective apparatus and
equipment shall be replaced or repaired. Regular, monthly testing and inspection is
required.
4. Combustible items such as gas cylinders, rubber hoses and debris shall be removed or
shielded from heat, sparks and slags from welding and cutting.
5. Welding or cutting work at elevated places shall be conducted only under safe conditions (a
safety harness shall be worn). Welding or cutting in an area where flammable vapor may be
present shall be carried out carefully under the supervision of Contractor's supervisors,
confirming with a gas detector that the area is safe and obtain a permit for such work.
6. When welding or cutting in confined areas is required, the space shall be well ventilated.
During the work, the concentration of oxygen in the air must be greater than 19.5%. When
working in a confined area, the workers should at least be paired (2 persons) to monitor
hazards in preventing accidents.
7. Where electric arc welding is carried on in such a manner as to involve risk of persons
employed (other than persons employed in the welding process) being exposed to the
electric arc flash, effective provision shall be made by screening or otherwise to prevent such
exposure.
8. Domestic LPG cylinders shall not be used for any hot works.
Gas Welding
13. Use the wrenches provided by the manufacturer to open the valve.
14. Oxygen fitting will be kept clear from oil, grease, dust and dirt.
15. Compressed gas cylinders shall not be taken into confined spaces, buildings or placed on
scaffolds.
16. Eye protection must be worn when blowing out cylinder connections and hoses before use.
19. Open cylinder valve slowly. Close valve when not in use.
24. Manufacturer’s mark and serial number together with indication of the specification to
which the cylinders were constructed and its year of manufacture.
25. Checks for gas leaks shall be carried out using soap water.
26. A designated and trained firewatcher who can be one of the operatives shall be provided.
27. Flash back arrestors shall be provided at bottle and torch ends.
28. Gas cylinders shall not be dropped on the ground or tyres while unloading from transport
vehicles.
11. FIRE PREVENTION
1. K.D. & Partners (J V) Site In charge will ensure that construction site is provided with fire
extinguishing equipment sufficient to extinguish any probable fire at construction site. An
adequate water supply is provided at casting yard and batching plant.
3. All drivers of vehicles, foreman, supervisors and managers shall be trained on operating the
fire extinguishers and firefighting equipment.
4. Combustible scrap and other construction debris should be disposed off site on a regular
basis. If scrap is to be burnt on site, the burning site shall be specified and located at a
distance no less than 12 meters from any construction work or any other combustible
material.
Smoking
1. Except at designated areas, smoking will not be allowed in the work site, in particular
smoking is strictly prohibited at flammable storage areas.
3. Fire Extinguishers shall be made available at the work site, plants and offices. Quantity,
locations and type of fire extinguishers shall be approved be according to as per fire load.
In a Fire Emergency
1.Raise an alarm,
Machinery
1. Machines are one of the leading causes of injuries. Improperly trained operators are often
the victims. Until the operator has checked the machine and is authorized to run it, should
not be operated.
The following must be remembered when operating a machine:
2. Before turning on a machine, safety checks shall be made for:
a) People clearance
b) Guards in place
c) Emergency stops in working condition
3. The machine shall not be left unattended while running by the operator.
4. Loose clothing or jewellery shall not be worn while operating machines. Also, long hair must
be tied, to avoid entanglement.
5. When a machine is out of order, a warning sign “Machine under Repair” must be displayed.
13.HAND TOOLS
Many hand tools are available for specific jobs or for specific materials. The right tool for each job
shall be used correctly and safely. The following shall be noted when using hand tools:
10. Tools that are worn or damaged beyond repair shall be scrapped.
11. The correct tool for the job shall be always used.
Maintenance Work
1. Before maintenance work is started, it should be made sure that all machinery comes to a
Complete stop.
3. Proper coordination between the maintenance crew and site personnel during maintenance work
shall be ensured.
14.SITE ELECTRICTY
K.D. & Partners (J V) will employ qualified and competent electrical personnel as specified in
Electricity Regulations.
Assessment of power
1. We shall assess the size and location of the electrical loads and the manner in which they
vary with time during the currency of the Contract.
2. We shall elaborate as to how the total supply is to be obtained / generated. The details of
the source of electricity, ear thing requirement, substation / panel boards, distribution
system shall be prepared and necessary approval from Employer be obtained before
proceeding of the execution of the job.
Work on site
K.D. & Partners (V J) shall also submit electrical single line diagram, schematic diagram.
1.Distribution System: K.D. & Partners (J V) will provide distribution system for control and
distribution of electricity from a main AC supply of 50Hz for typical appliances:
3.Movable plant fed via trailing cable over 3.75 kW – 400V, 3 phase
10. Precautions shall be taken, either by earthing or by other suitable means, to prevent danger
arising when any conductor (other than a circuit conductor) which may reasonably foreseeably
become charged as a result of either the use of a system, or a fault in a system, becomes so
charged.
11. We shall provide sufficient ELCBs (maintain sensitivity 30 mA) / RCCBs for all the equipments
12. Cables will be selected after full consideration of the condition to which they shall be exposed
and the duties for which they are required.
13. Cabling passing under the walk way and across way for transport and mobile equipment shall be
14. We shall ensure plugs, socket-outlets, and couplers available in the construction site as “splash
proof” type. The minimum degree of Ingress Protection should be of IP44 in accordance with BS
EN 60529.
15.Only plugs and fittings of the weatherproof type shall be used and they should be colour coded in
accordance with the Internationally recognized standards for example as detailed as follows:
(i) 110 volts: Yellow (ii) 240 volts: Blue (iii) 415 volts: Red
Connections
1. Every joint and connection in a system shall be mechanically and electrically suitable for use to
prevent danger. Proper cable connectors as per national/international standards shall only be
2. No loose connections or tapped joints shall be allowed anywhere in the work site, office area,
stores and other areas. Penalty as per relevant clause shall be put in case of observation of any
tapped joints.
3. All equipment shall have the provision for major switch/cut-off switch in
4. Isolate exposed high-voltage (over 415 Volts) equipment, such as transformer banks, open
switches, and similar equipment with exposed energized parts and prevent unauthorized access.
Tools.
3. Only authorized person shall be allowed to use such tools. The use of such tools must be
Supervised.
5. Coolant shall be used to disperse the heat and reduce the possibility of sparks generated by the
tools.
6. Pneumatic and hydraulic powered tools shall have a fail-safe device such that they stop
7. Air must be shut off before attempting to disconnect the air hose from the airline. Any air pressure
inside the line must also be released before disconnecting.
8. Using the air supply of such tools from the hose or otherwise for blowing
9. Pneumatic and hydraulic power lines must be positioned so as not to be liable to damage or
10.Compressed air lines shall have outlets directed downwards toward the floor, away from the
operator.
11.Pneumatic and hydraulics powered tools must first be disconnected from the supply before any
12.All joints and couplings shall be inspected before the start of the day’s work.
AIR RECIEVER
1. All air receivers shall be fitted with a pressure relief valve and shall have the safe working pressure
2. Every air receiver shall be subject to an annual test, which shall be carried out by a duly authorized
person. The results of the tests shall be recorded and the records shall be kept available for
inspection by the employer’s representative, and a copy of certificate displayed on the receiver.
3. The connection couplers on compressed airlines shall be securely fixed together and have whip
lash or be wired at the joints in order to ensure that the joints do not come apart when charged
Notification
1. No person shall carry out any excavation work without first notifying the relevant authority.
2. Such notification shall be submitted in prescribed Excavation Work Format to the relevant
authority.
3. Every notification shall be accompanied by detailed layout plans, sectional plans of the excavation
Warning Notices
1. Warning notices shall be displayed at all points of entry to the excavation site where the depth is
2. Illumination Level
3. All excavation trenches shall be adequately illuminated. Emergency generators shall be provided
to ensure adequate illumination of the work areas in the event of a failure in the power supply.
General Requirements
1. No person shall be permitted to enter any excavated area unless sheet piling, shoring or other
2. Where any person in an excavation is exposed to the hazards of falling or sliding of materials from
any bank or side more than 1.5 m high above his footing, adequate piling and bracing shall be
3. The excavation site and its vicinity shall be checked by a Competent Person after every rain storm
or other hazard increasing occurrence and the protection against slides and cave-ins shall be
increased, if necessary.
4. Temporary sheet piling installed to permit the construction of a retaining wall shall not be
removed until the wall has developed its design strength.
5. Where banks are undercut, adequate shoring shall be provided to support the overhanging
material.
6. Excavated materials and other superimposed loads shall be placed at least 1 Metre set back from
The edge of open excavations and trenches and shall be so piled and retained that no part thereof
can fall into the excavation or cause the banks to slip or cause the upheaval of the excavation bed.
7. Banks shall be stripped of loose rocks or other materials which may slide, roll or fall upon persons
below.
8. Open sides of excavation where a person may fall more than 1.5 m shall be cordoned off by K.D. &
Partners (J V) approved rigid pipes or A-frames barricades and suitable warning signs shall be put
at conspicuous positions.
1. Planks used, as shoring shall not be less than 50mm thick. The maximum spacing between
horizontal stringer or wales shall be such as to keep the planks within their safe bending stress.
Shores and braces shall be of adequate dimensions for stiffness and shall be so placed as to be
3. Earth supported shores or braces shall bear against a footing of sufficient area and stability to
prevent their shifting.
Access to Excavation
In every excavation exceeding 1.5m in depth, there shall be provided ladders, stairways or ramps to
furnish safe access to and egress from such excavation. Ladders shall extend a minimum of 1 meter
above the top of trench or excavation level.
Trench Excavation
1. Piling, shoring and bracing used in a trench excavation to protect persons against falling or sliding
2. Where trench excavation is more than 1.5m in depth and done by a mechanical digger, the
conducted under the full-time supervision of K.D. & Partners (J V) site engineers.
2. Persons involved in excavation works near existing utilities without the approval are subject to
NOTE: -
LIFTING GEAR
1. Before starting any Maintenance or inspection work, identify the Energies present in the machine
1. Electrical
2. Hydraulic
3. Pneumatic
4. Kinetic.
a) After the Energies are identified these should be properly isolated, and Hydraulic, Pneumatic
energy drained. For isolation of Kinetic energy i.e. the equipment or components which
retain stored energy by means of springs, flywheels or due to gravity are to be deactivated or
mechanically restrained with sufficient strength to prevent motion e.g. by means of tying by chain,
jacks, or placing a safety block or chock. For isolation of pneumatic and hydraulic energies valves
b) A “DANGER – DO NOT OPERATE” tag shall be placed at the Energy isolating points like electrical
breakers, panels, MCBs, switchboards, distribution boards, valves or other energy isolating
devices.
c) There may be more than one tag required to be put on the machine while carrying out the
d) The tag for isolating the energies will be put by the Maintenance Department. In case of
department will isolate all the energies present on the machine depending upon the nature of
work to be done and put a tag. After the job has been completed, the tag shall be removed by
Maintenance.
e) Locks should also be put on the places where these can be provided on the energy isolating
f) To cross check the correctness of the isolation, the starter of the particular machine to be
manually operated to check that the correct machine, requiring Maintenance has been
isolated from the right panel and there is no confusion in identifying the correct panel.
g) Tags and locks shall remain in position unless the Maintenance and inspection work is fully
complete and machine handed back for work. Even if the operator leaves the machine and
i) For chord and plug equipment, the plug will be taken out and tag put on the chord and at the plug
to ensure that the equipment is out of service and must not be used.
j) Any department which has had any breakdown in a machine or equipment will immediately inform
k) Sometimes for Troubleshooting, machine is required to be operated, in such cases energy can be
present to actuate the machine but display of tag “Do Not Operate” is a must to indicate
l) Maintenance. Department shall Maintain a logbook in which details about the equipment under
Maintenance or inspection will be written. The logbook will also mention the name of the who
isolated the energy. After the job is completed a remark of “Job Completed” should be written.
m) If the job continues beyond the shift there shall be a written communication to the operator of
another shift or his reliever that a particular machine is under Maintenance and should not be
energized.
n) The lock and tag will only be removed after the job has been completed.
Preventive Maintenance or inspection. They will also ensure that all the related associates are
trained to use the system. The tags shall be available as per the requirement with the
Maintenance.
p) If a job is required to be done through a sub-contractor, then the responsibility of isolating the
energies through Maintenance will be of the person assigning the job to the sub-contractor.
1. Valve protection caps should be in its place when compressed gas cylinder transported, moved or
stored;
2. All compressed gas cylinders should be secured including the empty cylinders;
3. Cylinder should not be placed very close to the contact of an electrical circuit;
4. Oxygen cylinders and its fittings must be kept free from oil/ grease;
6. Cylinders should be stored in safe dry, well-ventilated place and protected from direct sun lights;
TRANSPORTATION OF CYLINDERS
1. Most accidents or injuries involving cylinders happen when moving or handling the
gas cylinders.
2. Use the right equipment, correct procedures, and sufficient number of persons to
lift and move cylinders to avoid personal injury and cylinder damage.
3. Wear protective footwear, safety glasses, and heavy gloves.
4. Securely install the valve protection devices, such as caps or guards.
5. Secure cylinders upright to a proper hand truck or cylinder cart designed for the
Purpose.
6. Don't drag or roll them – use a properly designed cart or hand truck.
7. When using a crane, be sure to use proper cradles, nets, boats, or special platforms
designed for this purpose to prevent cylinders from falling.
8. Prevent damage – handle carefully – avoid dropping or banging them.
9. Do not lift by the protective cap/guard or use magnets or slings to lift or move
them since valves may be damaged or sheared off.
Use of Cylinders
1. Keep cylinders upright and away from heat, sparks, fire, physical damage, or
electrical circuits to avoid rupture.
2. Use in a well-ventilated area to avoid gas accumulation.
3. Do not bring cylinders into a confined space to avoid inhaling the gas and possible
suffocation from the accumulation of flammable, toxic, or reactive gases.
4. Read, understand, and follow all cylinder markings and labels to avoid misuse.
5. Before connecting a regulator, stand to one side, and momentarily open the valve
and then close it immediately. This procedure, called “cracking” the valve, is done
to clear the valve of dust or dirt that could enter the regulator.
6. Open valves slowly by hand to avoid gauge damage. If a specific tool is required to
open the valve, leave it in position so that the flow of gas can be stopped quickly in
an emergency.
7. Lift and move cylinders properly.
8. Close the gas cylinder valves when not in use such as during breaks, lunch, or endof-shift
to avoid leaks.
9. Avoid getting any oil or grease on the cylinders or regulators/gauges, particularly
those containing oxygen, to avoid fire or explosion.
10. Storage is not required for single cylinders of fuel gas and oxygen ready for use
with regulators attached secured to a proper cart.
B. The initiation date of permit, estimated start and duration of permit will be specified. The
permit validity for maximum duration of 12 hours will be specified.
C. The brief Job description of the work and equipment will be provided
D. The request for permit to work will be detailed with names and
General
Safety helmets approved by MRVCL will be worn with chinstraps in accordance with the following
colour code:
1. K.D. & Partners (J V) management, engineers, site agents and other site supervisors. –
3. K.D. & Partners (J V) Safety Staff – Green with K.D. & Partners (J V) logo
5. K.D. & Partners (J V) Electrician – Red with K.D. & Partners (J V) logo
6. K.D. & Partners (J V) general workers – Yellow with K.D. & Partners (J V) logo
All workers will wear suitable working clothes. They will wear MRVC approved safety shoes and
safety helmets (with chin straps) at the work site.
Personal Protective Equipment or devices will be provided by respective sub- contractor as required,
and their use will be enforced. Eye and Face Protection Safety goggles shall be used as and when
required. Workers engaged in electric arc welding shall be required to wear helmets fitted with
shields with filters of appropriate shade and gloves where appropriate. Workers engaged in grinding,
chipping, or similar work which can create flying objects (including using hand-held pneumatic
breakers for chipping concrete) shall be required to wear goggles to protect eyes from flying
particles. Where dust is emitted, a facemask shall be used.
Workers in hoppers, bins or confined spaces or on steep slopes, swinging scaffolds, structural steel,
or work at an elevation 3m or more above the ground/platform shall be secured by full body safety
harnesses and anchored. Where anchorage is not available, independent lifeline with fall arrestors
shall be provided.
18. MAINTENANCE REGIME FOR CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT AND MACHINERY
Objective
The objective of the maintenance regimes is to ensure that all equipment and machinery used at the
site are in good working order and do not present any safety hazard due to inadequate repair and
maintenance.
Procedure
1. It is a duty of all subcontractors to provide safe, efficient and reliable equipment for the project.
2. A list of equipment with relevant details, test certificates and legal documents shall be submitted
3. All equipment and machinery that is to be used on site shall be inspected by the subcontractors’
competent person (normally mechanic) to verify that it is in a safe working condition. The list of
the
above competent person and report of this inspection will be submitted to Safety Officer.
All statutory equipment must be inspected by competent or approved person as required by the
Factories Act.
Records of all inspection and maintenance will be completed and maintained for review.
1.The basic objective of the following guidelines is to lay down procedures to be adopted by
Contractor to ensure the safe and efficient movement of traffic and also to ensure the safety of
2. All construction workers should be provided with high visibility jackets with reflective tapes as
most
of viaduct / tunnelling and station works or either above or under right-of-way. The conspicuity of
workmen at all times shall be increased so as to protect from speeding vehicular traffic.
3.The guiding principles to be adopted for safety in construction zone are to:
– Provide safe and clearly marked lanes for guiding road users.
Legal permission
1.In all cases, K.D. & Partners (J V) will employ proper precautions. Wherever operations undertaken
are likely to interfere with public traffic, specific traffic management plans shall be drawn up and
implemented by K.D. & Partners (J V) in consultation with the approval of local police authorities
and/or the concerned metropolitan / civil authorities as the case may be.
2.Such traffic management plans shall include provision for traffic diversion and selection of
alternative routes for transport of Equipment. If necessary, K.D. & Partners (J V) will carry out road
3.The primary traffic control devices used in work zones shall include signs, delineators, barricades,
4.The road construction and maintenance signs which fall into the same three major categories as
do other traffic signs, that are Regulatory Signs, Warning Signs and Direction (or guidelines) Signs
Regulatory signs
Regulatory signs impose legal restriction on all traffic. It is essential, therefore, that they are used
only after consulting the local police and traffic authorities.
Warning signs
1.Warning signs in the traffic control zone shall be utilised to warn the drivers of specific hazards
2.K.D. & Partners (J V) will place detour signage at strategic locations and install appropriate warning
signs. In order to minimize disruption of access to residences and business, K.D. & Partners (J V)
will maintain at least one entrance to a property where multiple entrances exist.
3.A warning sign as given in General Instruction MRVC shall be installed at all secondary road which
merges with the primary road where the construction work is in progress at sufficient distance
before it merges with the primary road so as to alert the road users for the ‘Work in Progress’.
4. Materials hanging over / protruded from the chassis / body of any vehicle especially during
material handling shall be indicated by red indicator (red light / flag) to indicate the caution to the
road users.
Delineators
The delineators are the elements of a total system of traffic control and have two distinct
purposes:
These channelizing devices such as cones, traffic cylinders, tapes and drums shall be placed in or
adjacent to the roadway to control the flow of traffic. These should normally be retro- reflectors
Traffic cones and cylinders Traffic cones of 500mm, 750mm and 1000mm high and 300mm to
500mm in diameter or in square shape at base and are often made of plastic or rubber and normally
have retro- reflectorised red and white band shall be used wherever required.
Drums
Drums about 800mm to 1000mm high and 300mm in diameter can be used either as channelizing or
warning devices. These are highly visible, give the appearance of being formidable objects and
therefore command the respect of drivers.
Barricades
1. Full height fence, barriers, barricades etc. shall be erected around the site in order to
prevent the working area from the risk of accidents due to speedy vehicular movement.
Same the way barricades protect the road users from the danger due to construction
equipment and other temporary structures.
2. The structure dimension of the barricade, material and composition, its colour scheme, K.D.
& Partners (J V) logo and other details shall be in accordance with specifications laid down in
tender document.
3. All barricades shall be erected as per the design requirements of the Employer, numbered,
painted and maintained in good condition and also Barricade in-charge maintains a
barricade register in site.
K.D. & Partners (J V) will ensure that all his construction vehicles plying on public roads (like dump
trucks, trailers, etc.) have proper license to ply on public roads.
K.D. & Partners (J V) will make arrangements keeping tow away van / manpower to tow away any
breakdown vehicle in the traffic flow without losing any time at his cost.
Cleaning of roads
K.D. & Partners (J V) will ensure the cleanliness of roads and footpaths by deploying proper man
power for the same. K.D. & Partners (J V) will have to ensure proper brooming, cleaning washing of
roads and footpaths on all the time throughout the entire stretch till the currency of the contract
19. HOUSEKEEPING
Work site shall be kept reasonably clean and free of rubbish and debris, which may create safety or
fire hazards, and all materials, equipment and apparatus, shall be stored neatly in the designated
area.
The work area shall be made safe, efficient and pleasant by:
12.Making sure flammable solvents are kept in approved containers and are only used when
needed.
13.The housekeeping team will be identified by a yellow helmet, and will be managed by
Station Manager.
The purpose of providing Danger, Warning & Caution tags/boards/signs is protecting personnel,
plant and equipment form injuries or damaged by for maintaining safe method of installation and
starting up operational circuit’s plants and equipment.
Objectives
The aim of this Environment Plan is to implement mitigation, carryout monitoring and take
remedial measures wherefrom it is required that the environment protection standards in
works need to be augmented.
We shall strive to continually improve the effectiveness of the Safety, Health & Environmental
Management System by:
The EMP outlines the company approach to environmental management throughout the
construction phases with the primary aim of reducing any adverse impacts from construction on
local sensitive receivers.
Site Environmental Plan, the K.D. & Partners (J V) will prepare and submit monthly Environmental
Quality Management Reports in accordance with requirements as per Contract.
The monthly report shall include (but not limited to) the following: -
1. Executive Summary
This procedure should be used in order to monitor and control the Air emission by equipment,
machines and operations. The scope includes the site where the environmental management system
is implemented. Air emissions are to be measured twice twenty our hours sample monthly.
Source:
The dust coming out from Site activities. i.e. Excavation / movement of vehicle/equipments. Dust
generated due to material transportation.
XXXXXXXXXX
Mitigation Measures:
Vehicle cleaning facility/wheel washing will be provided. Wherever required the vehicles carrying
dust generated material will be covered to avoid flyover of the dust.
The heights from which materials are dropped shall be the minimum practical height to limit fugitive
dust generation. The speed of the vehicles moving in this area will be controlled through strict speed
limits to avoid dust generation. Provide water sprinklers that are required for dust control use. Dust
control activities shall continue during work stoppages if required.
We shall spray water at Site/Plant Sites as required to suppress dust, during handling of dust
generating material.
To reduce the dust generation during the Hauling operation on the Roads, Water Sprinkling Tankers
shall be hired by the company.
Construction Debris
Scrap Steel /Electrical/Welding Buds
Used oil / Used Batteries
Excavated Soil
Concrete Waste
Infectious waste
Segregation of waste
Segregation and store waste at the source of generation, after identifying whether it is hazardous or
non-hazardous. Collect the segregated waste in various containers and bins as detailed below:
Collection of waste
Collection all the segregation waste in a bin or a container in a common storage area. If required,
further segregation should be done, before it is finally treated and disposed of.
Maintain proper records of the waste generated, classifying its type, characteristics, quantity, the
time when waste is generated, how hazardous waste are stored and finally the detail of the waste
hauler who collect or process the waste.
It is necessary to have four separate storage areas at construction site. They are:
The storage area for hazardous waste and the scrap yard should be operated and maintained in
accordance with the following practices:
1) Storage areas should be clearly indicated with sing identifying the type of material or waste being
stored.
2) Where appropriate, the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) should be displayed in closed
proximity.
6) All hazardous waste storage should display symbol and labels showing the type of the hazardous
waste.
7) All the waste should be weighed before storage to keep track of the records.
8) Outside the oil storage area, oil spill kit should be kept ready, to act on spillages.
1. Dry waste such as paper, wood, and packing materials should be store for a maximum of six
months or as specified.
2. Wet waste (such as food waste) should be stored for not more than a day before
composting, to prevent generation of odour.
3. Hazardous waste should be stored for a maximum of three months from the date of
generation, as specified in the material safety data sheet or mandated by legislation. A
maximum 1000 kg (all hazardous waste put together) should be stored at a time.
4. Bio- Medical waste from the site operated clinic / dispensary / first aid centre should be
disinfected and stored for not more than 36 Hrs. before being sent for incineration or
appropriate disposal.
Waste Management Program (WMP) during the construction of the project for his works, which may
include: Identification of disposal sites
5. Obtaining permission, where required, for disposal. Treatment Before the final disposal of
waste, explore the possibility of reusing or recycling it.
Objective
To facilitate the rapid implementation of relief or emergency measures during accident, disasters,
natural calamities, civil disturbance or similar disturbance and prevent minor incidents with
developing into potential major incidents.
The following potential major emergencies both for OHS and Environment emergencies have been
identified at K.D. & Partners (J V) site: -
FIRE
The Chief SHE Manager & Team will assess the severity of the fire And act as required.
Dry Chemical Powders, CO2 foam fire extinguisher shall be used to contain the fire.
In case of large fire, the incident shall be reported to the interested parties / Pollution
Control Board.
When dry chemical powder is used for the containment of the fire the contaminated soil
shall be taken out and stored in empty containers
Or shall be stored in the designated area specially prepared for such types of material
storage during emergency.
The contaminated material shall be disposed of at the specified location only after the
required treatment is given to such material as per the guidance of the client or pollution
Control board.
When water is used for the containment of the fire the polluted firewater will be stored
temporarily in a tank either fabricated or made on the ground.
The Works Manager in consultation with the client or Pollution control Board will determine
the exact method or treatments or polluted firewater and shall be disposed off as per their
guidance and approval.
ELECTROCUTION
– Pinch victim’s nostrils and so that air does not leak out.
– Take a deep breath and push this air into victim’s mouth by approximating your lips with
his lips.
– If victim is unconscious keep him on the ground in such a way so that his head is in lower
– In case of emergency follow the instruction of material safety data sheet. [MSDS]
The individual responsible for, or who discovers the petrochemical spillage / Oil spillage (here in
after referred as Spillage), shall report the incident to the site Chief SHE Manager & Team/ site
representative. The Chief SHE Manager & Team in consultation with the Works Manager will assess
the problem and act as required. In all cases immediate response is to control /contain the spillage;
apply Peat sorbs. All the details of the petrochemical/oil spillage and remediation actions shall be
recorded.
The individual responsible for, or who discovers the petrochemical spillage/oil spillage the
immediate response will be to contain the spillage using the oil absorbent material Peat sorbs. Since
the absorbent material is environment friendly you can leave the same in to the water. All the
details of the petrochemical / Oil spillage and remediation action shall be recorded.
LIGHTNING
Lightning is nature's worst destroyer. A typical lightning bolt contains several hundred million volts
at 30,000 or more amperes
EARTHQUAKE
BOMB THREATS
Threats may be received in person or by phone. All bomb threats are to be taken seriously and
followed up. Bombs could be disguised in packages delivered or found, or through explosions in or
around the work area. Counter and mailroom employees need to be cognizant of the potential for
mail bombs and should follow procedures when receiving unusual packages.
Bomb threats are most likely to be received by telephone therefore all personnel should be
prepared to follow this procedure if they answer a bomb threat phone call. The Bomb Thread
Telephone Checklist should be followed. It can also be found on the back page of the government
telephone book. While still on the phone, signal co-workers if possible.
Managers must be immediately notified of any bomb threats. They will work with local Emergency
Services to determine if workers / contract workers should be evacuated. Upon notification to
evacuate the company, site emergency controller will instruct all workers, contract workers and
visitors to evacuate the company by the designated evacuation route, and assist others if needed.
Workers/contract workers must not re-enter the building until directed to do so by the site
emergency controller.
Keep calm and avoid panic; to the extent possible, help family and neighbours who are in
difficulty.
Follow the captain's (or driver's) orders and those of the crew.
Keep identity papers and important personal documents (medical and vaccination
certificates and details of blood type) and any personal medicines with you.
As soon as the crash occurs try to free yourself from the cabin and to escape quickly from
the wreckage, especially if there is a danger of fire or dangerous leaks. Seek refuge at a
sufficient distance.
If possible, activate the rescue process by alerting the local security or specialist services
(special telephone networks and numbers).
In case of a major accident occurring in a road with traffic, direct the traffic whilst taking care
of your own safety (signal and mark the accident spot).
Do not touch or move the seriously wounded unless there is a risk of fire or toxic fumes.
It is the duty of witnesses to alert the rescue services and to give them the exact location
and nature of the accident, the type of vehicle involved, the characteristics (code number) of
any dangerous substances and the likely number of victims. Witnesses should also give their
names and addresses.
Do not touch any strange box / or any other unidentified object near you, simply leave the
place.
Always run to an open or protected area
Do not stand near along building, glass, windows and vehicles.
Dial 100 for police assistance immediately.
Don’t form or join a crowd.
It’s your duty to follow police / Rescue team’s instructions.
– Inform the concerned officials at K.D. & Partners (J V) Office and seek necessary assistance
and to identify steps to be taken to prevent re- occurrence of such incidents in future.
Firefighting team should initiate the action for controlling the fire. They are the trained fire fighters
having knowledge of various types of fires.
The main function of this team is to cordon off the site and control the mob. The team members also
help the firefighting team. The team members should guide external agencies like Fire Brigade to the
place of emergency.
The team members should know how to give the first-aid. Their main function is to give first-aid till
the victims get external medical help.
Engineering Team switched off the power in order to control the emergency. They need to provide
all the technical support to control the emergency such as arranging Plant, Slings, and Power etc.
– Facilitate conducting “ROLL CALL” of Site personnel by checking against Head count.
– Provide advice on and initiate technical corrective actions depending on the type of
emergency.
– Discontinue / Shutdown Plant operations on getting information about emergency. For example,
– Make sure that cranes and other lifting machinery do not obstruct the movement of Fire
– If any vehicle breakdown takes place, then arrange to use cranes to clear the pathway for Fire
– Facilitate use of cranes for retrieving fallen objects, parts of collapsed structures (if any);
Keep the list of persons who are on duty during the particular shift, with a view to facilitate Roll Call
at Assembly points. (and thus, ensure that all persons are accounted for)
“DO NOT PANIC” or “STAY INDOORS” or “FOLLOW INSTRUCTIONS OF K.D. & Partners (J V) ”
– Provide support and information needed by Emergency Control Team Manager / Members.
– Co-ordinate with and guide the Fire Brigade Team on arrival at the site, through the site roads;
– Provide guidance / assistance in starting Trailer mounted Fire water pump (if required)
– Contact Company Doctor, Ambulance service of GOVT.HOSPITAL and seek necessary assistance;
– Function as the facilitator of the Site Team conducting an investigation on the causes of the
– Make sure that electricity to the affected areas of the site is switched Off;
– Provide necessary support to the Emergency Control Team Manager to control the Emergency.
– He shall arrange to ensure that the Stores issue counter is open and necessary items to facilitate
– If any emergency / short notice purchase is needed then Procurement Officer shall arrange to
SITE Project Manager OFFICE at the site is identified as the “EMERGENCY CONTROL CENTER”
A copy of the location map/plot plan of the work site showing locations of various units at
the site;
A list of important telephone numbers e.g. Fire Brigade, Hospital, Ambulance, Police, etc.
Current, updated list of residential telephone numbers/Mobile numbers of each Emergency
Control Team Member.
If the site level emergency Information given, all persons working / present at the construction site
(including Visitors) shall stop work immediately and switch off the machines and equipment
on which they are working and leave them in a safe condition.
Persons involved in hot jobs shall extinguish welding/gas cutting torches and close cylinder
valves.
Electrical switches shall be switched off.
Persons working at height shall come down calmly after leaving their machines and
equipment in a safe condition.
All persons shall walk quickly to the security gate / Assembly point.
Persons should not panic. Assemble, if possible, with your contractor / subcontractor, near
the Assembly Point and await further instructions.
In case you are driving a vehicle and receive the emergency Information then move your
vehicle to the side of the road and apply hand brake, and turn the engine off.
Park the vehicle and proceed on foot to the safe place.
All contractors/sub-contractors shall educate train their crew in emergency procedures and
ensure that they are aware of these procedures. Records of training will be maintained in
the contractors / Sub contractor’s supervisor’s office.
All visitors and drivers shall also be educated in these procedures by the personnel to whom
they are reporting.
No visitor is allowed to enter the Site without the permission of the Employer. All authorised visitors
should report at the site office. Contractor shall provide visitor’s helmet (White helmet with visitor
sticker) and other PPEs like Safety Shoe, reflective jacket, respiratory protection etc. as per
requirement of the Site.
Scope
1. The control of and accountability for all persons entering in to and out of the job sites.
4. The protection of property and containment of losses due to pilferage, theft, and vandalism.
While security and safety forces are ultimately accountable for their specific areas of responsibility
described within the Security and Safety Plan, the security forces, upon discovering an Unsafe
Act / Condition during their patrols, shall immediately notify the safety personnel of such
occurrence.
1.Manning vehicle gates to screen all incoming/outgoing vehicles and to prevent unauthorized entry
or parking.
4.Prevent personnel or visitors from using the vehicular access for entry into the site and re-direct
5.Check all outgoing vehicles to ensure that no property is removed without authorization.
6.To maintain proper records of movement of vehicles e.g. Vehicle No., Number of passengers, Time
In/Out, Purpose of entry etc. at Personnel entry / exit point.
1.Ensure all personnel entering the premises have the necessary security passes issued by K.D. &
Partners (J V)
2.Screen and issue security passes to Visitors and maintain proper records of such entries.
1.Check and screen all personnel leaving the site and conduct random checks for stolen property.
The main Entrance/Pass office will be manned by a senior security guard. He will be at this post at
all times unless he leaves for patrol or conducts some investigation or follow up on complaints in the
site. Instruction and information will be available from this post for smooth day to day operation and
coordination.
Vehicle Access
1.All vehicle gates shall remain closed unless authorized. This is to:
3.Monitor and limit the number of vehicles on site to prevent unauthorized parking or blocking of
access ways.
4.Particulars of all vehicles moving in/out of the site gates will be recorded by security guards on
duty.
Site
1.A clearly demarcated and fenced enclosure around the work site will be manned by security
personnel. The fenced work site, as well as any construction offices and storage areas outside the
fenced work site, will be constructed with adequate lighting, signage and other security systems.
2.All barricades and gates shall be well-maintained. No workings that could endanger the public will
be left exposed, with particular diligence being exercised at nights and at weekends.
3.Job site roads and walkways shall be kept clear of obstructions and materials.
4.A safe passage route shall be provided for employees of and visitors to the K.D. & Partners (J V)
and MRVC site offices. To provide a safe and secure work environment, offices, workrooms,
stairways, corridors, passageways, construction roads and working areas shall be adequately
illuminated while work is in progress or when needed to protect the general public and
Working area 33
Hazards on site:
Falls
Earthing work
Electricity
Machinery
Handling Material
Transport
Site Housekeeping
Fire
3. Health
Site Welfare facilities
Potential Health Hazards
First Aid / Cardio-Pulmonary Resuscitation (CPR)
5. Employee’s Duties
Brief outline of responsibilities of employee under Law.
Explain of how new employees fit into the Contractor’s plan for Accident Prevention.
FORMATS
1.HEALTH, SAFETY & ENVIROMENT INDUCTION
Name: …………………………………………….
Topic (see Health and Safety policy for details) Date completed
I have received and understood the health and safety training provided as part of the induction
programme.
The contractor ‘s HSE management shall send the following reports to the Employer:
13. Accident / Incident / Near miss /Dangerous Occurrence Report within 24 hours.
It is an accepted fact that no matter how well a process is controlled and safeguarded by
instruments and process safety procedures, it is inevitable that there is a residual risk, which is
capable of causing a variety of emergencies in any organization. Such Emergencies could be the
result of malfunction or non-observance of operating procedures / instructions. It could at times, be
the consequence of acts or omissions outside the control of plant management. Hence the need
to prepare an “EMERGENCY RESPONSE PLAN” (ERP) for dealing with incidents which may still occur
and are likely to affect HEALTH SAFETY, LIFE, PROPERTY and ENVIRONMENT both at the site and in
the immediate neighbourhood. An ERP mitigates effects of a major accident / Emergency, it also
helps to contain the after effects within the boundary of the site.
An emergency is a situation, which may cause serious injury, loss of life, damage to property,
environmental pollution etc, and due to major calamity occurring at the site. This ERP explains
the code of conduct of all personnel at the site & Response team along with the actions to be
carried out in the event of an emergency. This plan is guideline for employees, contractors, vendors,
visitors etc. It not only defines responsibilities, but also informs about prompt rescue operations,
medical treatment, co-ordination and communication among various team members
for an ERP. Speed is the essence and actions must be executed in a planned manner at utmost
speed. The plan should be such that it would avoid confusion in passage of orders and its execution
on ground, all efforts must be directed to avoid panic to set-in during an emergency. Panic can be
avoided by regular mock drills, practice and knowledge of responsibility by each individual during
emergency. The hazard and risk assessment of site brings out improvement to eliminate or reduce
the hazard. The Management should prepare an on-site plan based on residual risks. This plan must
be specific to the need of the site i.e. Size, complexity, nature and quantum of hazard. Each on site
plan will therefore be different. But there is certain element essential to every plan and these are: -
OBJECTIVES
The objectives of ERP are to identify the known and potential emergencies of the organization and
describe the installation’s emergency preparedness/ response organization, the resources available
and the response actions applicable to deal with various types of emergencies that could occur at
the installation. The “response organization structure” should exhibit an ability to be deployed in the
shortest time possible during an emergency.
IDENTIFICATION OF EMERGENCIES
1 Fire fighting
The firefighting extinguishers have been strategically placed at Required Sites, offices and There is a
fire station located at Guru Nagar, Karjat, Maharashtra 410206, within 1 K.M. distance from this site.
Fire Station is equipped with fire tenders and can be called in cases of fire beyond the control of
local firefighting team. Regular checks of firefighting equipment must be carried out to ensure
serviceability of fire extinguishers and records maintained.
2 Medical facility
The medical facilities are available at Sub District Hospital, Aamrai, Karjat, Maharashtra – 410201.
3 First Aid
First Aid Boxes have been placed at most of the project site offices. The medicines are
being replaced regularly. The site in charges must carry out regular checks to replace
the medicine.
4 Communication facilities
Internal Information
The Site-in-Charge will ensure secure and reliable means of communication is always available with
the HSE dept.
1 DO`s
1. On spotting the emergency, inform HR & Administration/ Project Head / Site In-charge.
Place of emergency
Type of emergency
Intensity
Present situation
Name of person reporting
Action being taken.
3. Employees will be divided in to groups, leaders nominated and tasks assigned to the leaders.
5. Supporting agency like Fire Tenders, Security, and Administration K.D. & Partners *(J V) must be
informed immediately.
6. Qualified Fire fighters/First Aid qualified persons will take over the situation on the spot of
emergency.
7. Head count taken of all employees/ visitors/ Contractors. Search and rescue mission must be
launched under group leaders for the missing and unaccounted persons.
8. Make sure no panic sets in. there should be organized work under conditions of emergency.
2. DON`TS
1. Do not panic
2. Do not communicate with any external agency except fire brigade; unless instructed.
The structure of emergency response organization has been so constituted that all specialized
services as may be needed are available to effectively and safely handle the emergency.
Main Controller:
Project Manager shall guide all functional activities and advise actions in consultation with related
agencies.
1). Emergency- coordinator: - He takes full charge at the site of the incident and directs all the efforts
at the site till the works main controller takes charge of the whole situation. He must be an
experienced and knowledgeable person. His main responsibilities during an emergency are do:
To ensure the emergency co-ordinate can be identified by all, he should wear a special safety
helmet, Shoes or jacket at the time of emergency.
Site Controller:
Respective Site In charge of Project or his nominated deputy will act as site controller. As soon as
he is informed of the emergency, he shall proceed to the emergency site, make an assessment and
then move to Emergency Control Centre at respective locations
1. Assess the magnitude of the situation and decide if workmen and staff need to be evacuated from
their place and assemble near assembly point and advise accordingly.
2. Exercise direct operational control over areas other than those affected.
3. Maintain a continuous review of possible developments and assess in consultation with incident
controller and other key personnel as to whether shutting down of the machines or any section of
the machines.
Incident Controller:
Head of Project or his nominated deputy will act as incident controller. On hearing of an
emergency, he will rush to the scene of occurrence and after understanding the incident details
report to site controller of his plan of action. On arrival he will assess the scale of emergency and
decide whether a major emergency exists or is likely and inform the communication controller
accordingly.
He will -
1. Direct all ongoing actions within the affected areas with the priorities for safety of personnel,
minimizing damage to the machine property and environment, and minimizing loss of materials.
Assembly Points
The assembly points are established at each of the project site and the project office.
The purpose of the head count is to account for all the personnel working at the site