i`"B 1 izfrn'kZ iz'u i= 26 CBSE X fganh v

izfrn'kZ Á'u i= 26
d{kk&10 ijh{kk 2023&24
fgUnh&v ¼dksM&002½

fu/kkZfjr le;& 3 ?kaVs iw.kkZad & 80

lkekU; funsZ'k&
1- bl iz'ui= esa nks [kaM gSa& [kaM ^d* vkSj ^[k*A [kaM&d esa cgqfodYih@oLrqijd vkSj [kaM&[k esa o.kZukRed Á'u fn, x, gSaA
2- Á'ui= ds nksuksa [kaMksa esa Á'uksa dh la[;k 17 gS vkSj lHkh Á'u vfuok;Z gSaA
3- ;FkklaHko lHkh Á'uksa ds mÙkj Øekuqlkj fyf[k,A
4- [kaM ^d* esa dqy 10 Á'u gSaA ftuesa miÁ'uksa dh la[;k 44 gSA fn, x, funsZ'kksa dk ikyu djrs gq, 40 miÁ'uksa ds mÙkj nsuk
vfuok;Z gSA
5- [kaM ^[k* esa dqy 7 Á'u gSa] lHkh Á'uksa ds lkFk muds fodYi Hkh fn, x, gSaA funsZ'kkuqlkj fodYi dk /;ku j[krs gq, lHkh Á'uksa
ds mÙkj nhft,A

[kaM & d ¼cgqfodYih@oLrqijd Á'u½

1- fuEufyf[kr x|ka'k ij vk/kkfjr cgqfodYih Á'uksa ds lokZf/kd mi;qDr fodYi pqudj fyf[k,& (1 # 5 = 5)
i'kq dks ck¡/kdj j[kuk iM+rk gS] D;ksafd og fujadq'k gSA pkgs tgk¡&rgk¡ pyk tkrk gS] b/kj&m/kj eq¡g ekj nsrk gSA D;k euq"; dks
Hkh blh izdkj nwljksa dk ca/ku Lohdkj djuk pkfg,\ D;k blls mlesa euq";Ro jg ik,xkA i'kq ds xys dh jLlh dks ,d gkFk esa
idM+dj vkSj nwljs gkFk esa ,d ydM+h ysdj tgk¡ pkgks gk¡ddj ys tkvksA ftu] yksxksa dks blh izdkj gk¡ds tkus dk LoHkko iM+
x;k gS] ftUgsa dksbZ Hkh ft/kj pkgs ys tk ldrk gS] dke esa yxk ldrk gS] mUgsa Hkh i'kq gh dgk tk,xkA i'kq dks pkgs fdruk ekjks]
pkgs fdruk mldk vieku djks] ckn esa [kkus dks ns nks] og iw¡N vkSj dku fgykus yxsxkA ,sls uj i'kq Hkh cgqr ls feysaxs tks
dqpys tkus vkSj viekfur gksus ij Hkh tjk&lh oLrq feyus ij pV larq"V vkSj izlUu gks tkrs gSaA dqÙks dks fdruk gh rkM+uk nsus
ds ckn mlds lkeus ,d VqdM+k Mky nks] og >V ls ekj&ihV dks Hkwydj mls [kkus yxsxkA ;fn ge Hkh ,sls gh gSa rks ge dkSu gSa]
bls Li"V dgus dh vko';drk ughaA i'kqvksa esa Hkh dbZ i'kq ekj&ihV vkSj vieku dks ugha lgrsA os dbZ fnu rd fujkgkj jgrs
gSa] dbZ i'kqvksa us rks izk.k R;kx fn,] ,slk lquk tkrk gSA ij bl izdkj ds i'kq euq";&dksfV ds gSa] muesa euq";Ro dk lekos'k gS]
;fn ,slk dgk tk, rks dkbZ vR;qfDr u gksxhA
¼1½ ca/ku Lohdkj djus ls euq"; ij D;k izHkko iM+sxk\
¼d½ euq"; lkekftd vkSj O;fDrxr :i ls de Lora= gks tk,xk
¼[k½ euq";Ro esa O;fDrxr bPNk o fu.kZ; dk rRo lekIr gks tk,xk
¼x½ euq"; c¡/ks gq, i'kq leku gks tk,xk
¼?k½ euq"; dh fujadq'krk esa ifjorZu gks tk,xk
¼2½ fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,&
1- i'kqvksa dks mudh fujad'q krk ds dkj.k ck¡/kdj j[kuk iM+rk gS
2- euq"; dks ca/ku Lohdk;Z gS
3- lHkh i'kq vieku vkSj ekj&ihV lg ysrs gSa
mi;qZDr dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@dkSu&ls dFku lgh gS@gSa&
¼d½ dsoy 1 ¼[k½ dsoy 2
¼x½ 1 vkSj 2 ¼?k½ 2 vkSj 3
¼3½ x|ka'k ds vuqlkj dkSu&lh mn~?kks"k.kk dh tk ldrh gS\
¼d½ lHkh i'kqvksa esa euq";Ro gS ¼[k½ lHkh euq";ksa esa i'kqRo gS
¼x½ ekuo ds fy, ca/ku vko';d ugha gS ¼?k½ eku&vieku dh Hkkouk dsoy ekuo gh le>rk gS

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i`"B 2 izfrn'kZ iz'u i= 26 CBSE X fganh v

¼4½ x|ka'k esa uj vkSj i'kq dh rqyuk fdu ckrksa dks ysdj dh xbZ gS\
¼d½ fiVus dh {kerk ¼[k½ iw¡N&dku vkfn dks fgykuk
¼x½ ca/ku Lohdkj djuk ¼?k½ ydM+h }kjk gk¡ds tkuk
¼5½ fuEufyf[kr dFku ¼A½ rFkk dkj.k ¼R½ dks /;kuiwoZd if<+,A mlds ckn fn, x, fodYiksa esa ls dksbZ ,d lgh fodYi pqudj
fyf[k,A
dFku ¼A½ % ,slk lquk tkrk gS fd dbZ i'kqvksa us izk.k R;kx fn,A
dkj.k ¼R½ % mUgsa frjLÑr gks thou thuk mfpr ugha yxkA
¼d½ dFku ¼A½ rFkk dkj.k ¼R½ nksuksa xyr gSa
¼[k½ dFku ¼A½ xyr gS ysfdu dkj.k ¼R½ lgh gS
¼x½ dFku ¼A½ lgh gS ysfdu dkj.k ¼R½ dFku ¼A½ dh xyr O;k[;k djrk gS
¼?k½ dFku ¼A½ rFkk dkj.k ¼R½ nksuksa lgh gSa rFkk dkj.k ¼R½ dFku ¼A½ dh lgh O;k[;k djrk gS
2- fuEufyf[kr nks i|ka'kksa esa ls fdlh ,d ij vk/kkfjr cgqfodYih Á'uksa ds lokZf/kd mi;qDr fodYi pqudj fyf[k,& (1 # 5 = 5)
tks chr xbZ lks ckr xbZ thou esa ,d flrkjk Fkk
ekuk] og csgn I;kjk Fkk] og Mwc x;k rks Mwc x;k
vacj ds vkuu dks ns[kks] fdrus blds rkjs VwVs
fdrus blds I;kjs NwVs] tks NwV x, fQj dgk¡ feys
ij cksyks VwVs rkjksa ij] dc vacj 'kksd eukrk gS\
tks chr xbZ lks ckr xbZA thou esa og Fkk ,d dqlqe]
Fks ml ij fuR; fuNkoj rqe og lw[k x;k rks lw[k x;k]
e/kqcu dh Nkrh dks ns[kks lw[kh fdruh bldh dfy;k¡]
eqj>kbZa fdruh oYyfj;k¡ tks eqj>kbZa fQj dgk¡ f[kyhaa]
ij cksyh lw[ks Qwyksa ij dc e/kqcu 'kksj epkrk gS\
tks chr xbZ lks ckr xbZA thou esa e/kq dk I;kyk Fkk]
rqeus ru&eu ns Mkyk Fkk og VwV x;k rks VwV x;k]
efnjky; dk vk¡xu ns[kks fdrus I;kys fgy tkrs gSa]
fxj feÍh eas fey tkrs gSa tks fxjrs gSa dc mBrs gSa]
ij cksyks VwVs I;kyksa ij dc efnjky; iNrkrk gS\
tks chr xbZ lks ckr xbZA
¼1½ bl dfork ds dsanzh; Hkko gsrq fn, x, dFkuksa dks i<+dj lcls lgh fodYi pqfu,
1- gesa chrh gqbZ nq%[kn ;knksa ij 'kksd ugha eukuk pkfg,A
2- chrh ckrksa dks ;kn djrs jguk pkfg,A
3- chrh gqbZ ckrksa ij iNrkok djrs jguk pkfg,A
4- chr x, oDr ds okil ykSV vkus dk bartkj djrs jguk pkfg,A
¼d½ dFku 1 lgh gS ¼[k½ dFku 1 vkSj 3 lgh gSa
¼x½ dFku 1] 3 vkSj 4 lgh gSa ¼?k½ dFku 1] 2] 3 vkSj 4 lgh gSa
¼2½ vacj ds 'kksd eukus ls D;k vk'k; gS\
¼d½ vkdk'k VwVs rkjksa ij 'kksd ugha eukrk ¼[k½ vkdk'k VwVus okys rkjksa dh fxurh j[krk gS
¼x½ vkdk'k VwVs rkjksa ij 'kksd eukrk gS ¼?k½ vkdk'k esa rkjs VwVrs gh jgrs gSa
¼3½ i|ka'k esa ^lw[ks Qwy* o ^e/kqcu* fdlds izrhd ds :i essa iz;qDr gq, gSa\
¼d½ chrk gqvk le; o thou ¼[k½ vkus okyk le; o lq[k
¼x½ nq%[k o lq[k ¼?k½ lq[k o HkkX;

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i`"B 3 izfrn'kZ iz'u i= 26 CBSE X fganh v

¼4½ i|ka'k esa ^thou esa ,d flrkjk* fdls ekuk x;k gS\
¼d½ vR;ar fiz; O;fDr ;k oLrq dks ¼[k½ efnjky; dks
¼x½ e/kqcu dks ¼?k½ vrhr dks
¼5½ dFku ¼A½ vkSj dkj.k ¼R½ dks i<+dj mi;qDr fodYi pqfu,&
dFku ¼A½ I;kyksa ds VwV tkus ij Hkh efnjky; iNkrki ugha djrkA
dkj.k ¼R½ chrh ckrksa dks Lohdkj dj lgt :i ls vkxs c<+ tkuk gh efnjky; dk LoHkko gS
¼d½ dFku ¼A½ xyr gS] fdarq dkj.k ¼R½ lgh gSA
¼[k½ dFku ¼A½ vkSj dkj.k ¼R½ nksuksa xyr gSaA
¼x½ dFku ¼A½ lgh gS] vkSj dkj.k ¼R½ dFku ¼A½ dh lgh O;k[;k djrk gSA
¼?k½ dFku ¼A½ lgh gS] fdarq dkj.k ¼R½ dFku ¼A½ dh lgh O;k[;k ugha gSA
3- funs'Z kkuqlkj ^jpuk ds vk/kkj ij okD; Hksn* ij vk/kkfjr ik¡p cgqfodYih Á'uksa esa ls fdUgha pkj Á'uksa ds mÙkj nhft,& (1 # 4 = 4)
¼1½ ^tSls gh o"kkZ gqbZ oSls gh eksj ukpus yxsA* bldk la;qDr okD; gksxk
¼d½ tc o"kkZ gqbZ rc eksj ukps ¼[k½ tc o"kkZ gksrh gSa rc eksj ukprs gSa
¼x½ o"kkZ gksrs gh eksj ukprs gSa ¼?k½ o"kkZ gqbZ vkSj eksj ukpus yxs
¼2½ ^ewfrZdkj us lquk vkSj tokc fn;k* bldk ljy okD; gksxk
¼d½ ewfrZdkj us lqudj tokc fn;k ¼[k½ tSls gh ewfrZdkj us lquk] tokc fn;k
¼x½ ewfrZdkj us igys rks lquk vkSj fQj tokc fn;k ¼?k½ tc ewfrZdkj us lquk] mlus tokc fn;k
¼3½ fuEufyf[kr essa ls feJ okD; gSa
¼d½ rqe lp cksyrs gks] blfy, egku gks ¼[k½ og twrs [kjhnus ds fy, cktkj x;k
¼x½ tks Nk= vPNs gksrs gSa] os xq# dh vkKk ekurs gSa ¼?k½ mUgkssuas ewfrZ dks ns[kk vkSj #d x,
¼4½ fuEufyf[kr okD;ksa es ljy okD; igpkudj uhps fn, x, lcls lgh fodYi dks pqfu,
1- ewfrZdkj us lquk vkSj tokc fn;k
2- tc lHkk lekIr gqbZ] rks lc yksx pys x,
3- os vdsys gh unh dh vksj pys x,
4- tc lqcg gqbZ] rks HkkSjs xquxqukus yxs
¼d½ dsoy 2 lgh gSa ¼[k½ dsoy 3 lgh gSa
¼x½ 1] 3] vkSj 4 lgh gSa ¼?k½ 1] 2] 3] vkSj 4 lgh gSa
¼5½ dkWye 1 dks dkWye 2 ds lkFk lqesfyr dhft, vkSj lgh fodYi pqudj fyf[k,&
dkWye 1 dkWye 2
¼1½ tYnh&tYnh pyks vU;Fkk cl fudy tk,xhA (i) ljy okD;
¼2½ lw;ksZn; gksrs gh i{kh pgpgkus yxsA (ii) la;qDr okD;
¼3½ tc 'khyk cktkj xbZ] rks iqLrd [kjhn ykbZA (iii) feJ okD;
fodYi
¼d½ 1-iii, 2-i, 3-ii ¼[k½ 1-ii, 2-iii, 3-i
¼x½ 1-ii, 2-i, 3-iii ¼?k½ 1-ii, 2-i, 3-iii
4- funsZ'kkuqlkj ^okP;* ij vk/kkfjr ik¡p cgqfodYih Á'uksa esa ls fdUgha pkj Á'uksa ds mÙkj nhft,& (1 # 4 = 4)
¼1½ dkWye 1 dks dkWye 2 ds lkFk lqesfyr dhft, vkSj lgh fodYi pqudj fyf[k,&
dkWye 1 dkWye 2
¼1½ mlds }kjk QqVckWy ugha [ksyh tkrhA (i) drZ`okP;
¼2½ ek¡ us csVs dks migkj fn;kA (ii) deZokP;
¼3½ eq>s /kks[kk fn;k x;kA (iii) HkkookP;

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i`"B 4 izfrn'kZ iz'u i= 26 CBSE X fganh v

fodYi
¼d½ 1-iii, 2-i, 3-ii ¼[k½ 1-ii, 2-iii, 3-i
¼x½ 1-ii, 2-i, 3-iii ¼?k½ 1-ii, 2-i, 3-iii
¼2½ deZokP; dk mnkgj.k gSa
¼d½ xhrk ls i<+k ugh tkrk gSaA ¼[k½ xhrk }kjk iqLrd i<+h tkrh gSaA
¼x½ xhrk iqLrd i<+rh gSaA ¼?k½ xhrk us iqLrd i<+hA
¼3½ drZokP; dk mnkgj.k gSa
¼d½ eSa vc py ugh ldrk ¼[k½ esjs }kjk vc pyk ugha tkrk
¼x½ eSa vc py ugha ikÅ¡xkA ¼?k½ eq>ls pyk tkrk gSa
¼4½ fuEufyf[kr okD;ksa esa HkkookP; dk mnkgj.k gS&
1- vkidk dke dj fn;k x;k gSA
2- yM+dh ls [ksyk ughsa tk ldk
3- eq>ls cSBk ugha tkrkA
4- firk th vk jgs gSaA
¼d½ 1 vkSj 2 lgh gaS ¼[k½ 2 vkSj 3 lgh gaS
¼x½ 1 vkSj 4 lgh gaS ¼?k½ 2 vkSj 4 lgh gaS
¼5½ ^?ku';ke us laxfr ds fy, mRlkg ugha fn[kk;k* izLrqr okD; dks deZokP; esa cnfy,
¼d½ ?ku';ke }kjk laxfr ds fy, mRlkg ugha fn[kk;k tkrk gSa
¼[k½ ?ku';ke ls laxfr ds fy, mRlkg ugha fn[kk;k tkrk gSa
¼x½ ?ku';ke laxfr ds fy, mRlkg ugha fn[kkrk gSa
¼?k½ ?ku';ke ds }kjk laxfr ds fy, mRlkg ugha fn[kk;k x;k
5- funsZ'kkuqlkj ^in ifjp;* ij vk/kkfjr ik¡p cgqfodYih Á'uksa esa ls fdUgha pkj Á'uksa ds mÙkj nhft,& (1 # 4 = 4)
¼1½ jktk us vius 'k=q ij p<+kbZ dj nhA js[kkafdr va'k dk in ifjp; gSa
¼d½ tkfrokpd laKk] ,dopu] iqfYyax] deZdkjd ¼[k½ O;fDrokpd laKk] ,dopu] iqfYyax] deZdkjd
¼x½ tkfrokpd laKk] cgqopu] iqfYyax] drkZ dkjd ¼?k½ Hkkookpd laKk] ,dopu] L=hfyax] deZ dkjd
¼2½ os fL+=;k¡ laLÑr ugha cksyrhaA js[kkafdr va'k dk in ifjp; gS
¼d½ xq.kokpd fo'ks"k.k] L=hfyax] cgqopu] laKk ¼fL=;k¡½ dk fo'ks"k.k
¼[k½ la[;kokpd fo'ks"k.k] L=hfyax] cgqopu] laKk ¼fL=;k¡½ dk fo'ks"k.k
¼x½ lkoZukfed fo'ks"k.k] L=hfyax] cgqopu] laKk ¼fL=;k¡½ dk fo'ks"k.k
¼?k½ lkoZukfed fo'ks"k.k] iqfYyax] cgqopu] fØ;k ¼cksyuk½ dk fo'ks"k.k
¼3½ jax&fcjaxs Qwy ns[kdj eu izlUu gks x;kA js[kkafdr va'k dk in ifjp; gS
¼d½ xq.kokpd fo'ks"k.k] cgqopu] iqfYyax ¼[k½ xq.kokpd fo'ks"k.k] ,dopu] iqfYyax
¼x½ xq.kokpd fo'ks"k.k] cgqopu] L=hfyax ¼?k½ xq.kokpd fo'ks"k.k] ,dopu] L=hfyax
¼4½ eatw Åij vk jgh gSaA js[kkafdr va'k dk in ifjp; gS
¼d½ jhfrokpd fØ;k&fo'ks"k.k] fo'ks"; fØ;k&vk jgh gSa ¼[k½ ifjek.kokpd fØ;k&fo'ks"k.k] fo'ks"; fØ;k&vk jgh gS
¼x½ LFkkuokpd fØ;k&fo'ks"s k.k] fo'ks"; fØ;k&vk jgh gS ¼?k½ dkyokpd fØ;k&fo'ks"s k.k] fo'ks"; fØ;k&vk jgh g
¼5½ og O;fDr cgqr ifjJeh Fkk og dy gh pyk x;kA nksuksa okD;ksa ds ^og* dk lkekU; in ifjp; gksxk
¼d½ igyk og& xq.kokpd fo'ks"k.k] nwljk og& vfu'p;okpd loZuke
¼[k½ igyk og& vfuf'pr la[;kokpd fo'ks"k.k] nwljk og& fu'p;okpd loZuke

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i`"B 5 izfrn'kZ iz'u i= 26 CBSE X fganh v

¼x½ igyk og& lkoZukfed fo'ks"k.k] nwljk og& iq#"kokpd loZuke

¼?k½ igyk og& iq#"kokpd loZuke] nwljk og& lkoZukfed fo'ks"k.k
6- funsZ'kkuqlkj ^vyadkj* ij vk/kkfjr ik¡p cgqfodYih Á'uksa esa ls fdUgha pkj Á'uksa ds mÙkj nhft,& (1 # 4 = 4)
¼1½ ;g nhi vdsyk Lusg HkjkA
bl iafDr esa dkSu&lk vyadkj iz;qDr gqvk gS\
¼d½ 'ys"k ¼[k½ mRizs{kk
¼x½ ekuohdj.k ¼?k½ vfr'k;ksfDr
¼2½ nknqj /kqfu pgq¡ vksj lqgkbZA
osn i<+r tuq cVq leqnkbZAA
bu iafDr;ksa esa iz;qDr vyadkj gS&
¼d½ 'ys"k ¼[k½ mRizs{kk
¼x½ ekuohdj.k ¼?k½ vfr'k;ksfDr
¼3½ m"kk lqugjs rhj cjlkrh] t; y{eh&lh mfnr gqbZA
bl iafDr esa dkSu&lk vyadkj iz;qDr gqvk gS\
¼d½ 'ys"k ¼[k½ mRizs{kk
¼x½ ekuohdj.k ¼?k½ vfr'k;ksfDr
¼4½ py js py&esjs ikxy cknyA
bl iafDr esa dkSu&lk vyadkj iz;qDr gqvk gS\
¼d½ 'ys"k ¼[k½ mRizs{kk
¼x½ ekuohdj.k ¼?k½ vfr'k;ksfDr
¼5½ pk¡nh tSlk jax gS rsjk lksus tSls cky]
,d rw gh /kuoku gS xksjh ckdh lc daxkyAA
bu iafDr;ksa esa iz;qDr vyadkj gS&
¼d½ 'ys"k ¼[k½ mRizs{kk
¼x½ ekuohdj.k ¼?k½ vfr'k;ksfDr
7- fuEufyf[kr ifBr x|ka'k ij vk/kkfjr cgqfodYih Á'uksa ds lokZf/kd mi;qDr fodYi pqudj fyf[k,& (1 # 5 = 5)
[ksrh ckjh djrs] ifjokj j[krs Hkh] ckyxksfcu Hkxr lk/kq Fks& lk/kq dh lc ifjHkk"kkvkssa esa [kjs mrjus okysA dchj dks ^lkgc* ekurs
Fks] mUgh das xhrksa dks xkrs] mUgh ds vkns'kksa ij pyrsA dHkh >wB ugha cksyrs] [kjk O;ogkj j[krsA fdlh ls Hkh nks Vwd ckr djus
esa ladksp ugha djrs] u fdlh ls [kke[kk >xM+ eksy ysrsA fdlh dh pht ugha Nwrs] u fcuk iwNs O;ogkj es ykrsA bl fu;e dks
dHkh&dHkh bruh ckjhdh rd ys tkrs fd yksxks dks dqrwgy gksrkA dHkh og nwljs ds [ksr esa 'kkSp ds fy, Hkh ugh cSBrsA og x`gLFk
Fks] ysfdu mudh lc pht ^lkgc* dh FkhA tks dqN [ksr esa iSnk gksrk] flj ij ykndj igys ml lkgc ds njckj essa ys tkrs&
tks muds ?kj lsa pkj dksl nwjh ij Fkk& ,d dchjiaFkh eB ls eryc! og njckj eas ^HkssaV* :i j[k fy;k tkdj ^izlkn* :i essa
tks mUgsa feyrk] mls ?kj ykrs vkSj mlh ls xqtj pykrsA
¼1½ ys[kd ds vuqlkj ckyxksfcu Hkxr lk/kq D;ksa Fks\
¼d½ D;ksafd os lk/kq dh rjg fn[krs Fks\ ¼[k½ D;ksafd os eksg&ek;k ls nwj Fks
¼x½ D;ksafd os lPps lk/kqvksa dh rjg vkpkj&fopkj j[krs Fks ¼?k½ D;ksafd os fdlh ls yM+rs ugha Fks
¼2½ ckyxksfcu Hkxr dk dkSu&lk dk;Z&O;ogkj yksxksa ds vk'p;Z dk fo"k; Fkk\
¼d½ thou ds fl)karksa vkSj vkn'kksZa dk xgjkbZ ls vkius vkpj.k esa ikyu djuk
¼[k½ xhr xkrs jguk
¼x½ fdlh ls >xM+k u djuk
¼?k½ viuk dke Lo;a djuk

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i`"B 6 izfrn'kZ iz'u i= 26 CBSE X fganh v

¼3½ ckyxksfcu Hkxr dchj ds gh vkn'kksZa ij pyrs Fks] D;ksafd

¼d½ dchj Hkxoku dk :i Fks ¼[k½ os dchj dh fopkj/kkjk ls izHkkfor Fks
¼x½ dchj muds xk¡o ds eqf[k;k Fkss ¼?k½ dchj muds fe= Fks
¼4½ ckyxksfcu Hkxr ds [ksr esa tks dqN iSnk gksrk] mls os loZizFke fdls HksasV dj nsrs \
¼d½ xjhckss esa ¼[k½ ?kj esa
¼x½ eafnj esa ¼?k½ dchjiaFkh eB essa
¼5½ ^og x`gLFk Fkss] ysfdu mudh lc pht ^lkgc* dh FkhA* ;gk¡ ^lkgc* ls D;k vk'k; gS\
¼d½ xq# ¼[k½ eqf[k;k
¼x½ dchj ¼?k½ Hkxoku
8- x| ikBksa ds vk/kkj ij fuEufyf[kr nks cgqfodYih Á'uksa ds lokZf/kd mi;qDr fodYi pqudj fyf[k,& (1 # 2 = 2)
¼1½ eUuw HkaMkjh dh Çgnh çkè;kfidk dk D;k uke Fkk\
¼d½ 'khyk vxzoky ¼[k½ euh"kk ;kno
¼x½ 'kkfyuh xqIrk ¼?k½ T;ksfr xks;y
¼2½ ^[khjk u [kkus ij Hkh uokc lkgc dks M+dkj vk xbZA* bl ij ys[kd us D;k lkspk\
¼d½ fcuk [kk, Hkh vkneh dk isV dSls Hkj ldrk gSa
¼[k½ uokc lkgc T;knk Fkd x, Fksa
¼x½ uokc lkgc dk isV igys ls gh Hkjk gqvk Fkk
¼?k½ uokc lkgc dks [khjs ilan ugh Fks] blfy, mUgksaus ikuh ih fy;k
9- fuEufyf[kr ifBr i|ka'k ij vk/kkfjr cgqfodYih Á'uksa ds lokZf/kd mi;qDr fodYi pqudj fyf[k,& (1 # 5 = 5)
gekjSa gfj gkfjy dh ydjhA
eu Øe opu uan&uanu mj] ;g n`<+ dfj idjhA
tkxr lksor LoIu fnol&fufl] dkUg&dkUg tdjhA
lqur tksx ykxr gS ,slkS] T;kS d#bZ ddjhA
lq rkS C;kf/k gedkSa yS vk,] ns[kh lquh u djhA
;g rkS ^lqj* frufga yS lkSaikS] ftuds eu pdjhA
¼1½ ^gekjSa gfj gkfjy dh ydjh* iafDr esas ^gkfjy dh ydjh* fdls dgk x;k gS\
¼d½ xksfi;ksa ¼[k½ JhÑ".k dks
¼x½ m}o dks ¼?k½ buesas ls dksbZ ugh
¼2½ ^frufga ySa lkSaikS* iafDr essa fdldh vksj ladsr fd;k x;k gS\
¼d½ ftudk eu pdjh ds leku papy gSa ¼[k½ ftudk eu fLFkj gSa
¼x½ tks ;ksx dk lans'k nsrs gSa ¼?k½ buesa ls dksbZ ugh
¼3½ xksfi;k¡ ;ksx dh f'k{kk D;ksa ugh ysuk pkgrh Fkh\
¼d½ D;ksafd muds ikl igys ls gh ;ksx dh f'k{kk Fkh ¼[k½ D;ksafd os vius&vius dk;Z esa cgqr O;Lr Fkh
¼x½ D;kasfd os ;ksx dh f'k{kk JhÑ".k ls ysuk pkgrh FkhA ¼?k½ D;kssafd muds ân; esas Ñ".k cls gq, FksA
¼4½ ;ksx dk uke lqurs gh xksfi;ksa dks dSlk yxrk gS\
¼d½ tSls JhÑ".k muds ikl vk x;s gksa ¼[k½ tSls iSjksa esa dk¡Vk pqHk x;k gks
¼x½ tSls muds eq¡g esas dM+oh ddM+h pyh xbZa gks ¼?k½ tSls dkuksa esa e/kqj jl ?kqy x;k gks
¼5½ ^ns[kh lquh u djh* iafDr esa xksafi;k¡ D;k dguk pkgrh gSa\
¼d½ xksfi;ksa us m}o ds ckjs esa u rks dHkh lquk vkSj u gh mls ns[kk gSa
¼[k½ xksfi;ksa us ;ksx ds ckjs esa u rks dHkh lquk gS vkSj u gh fd;k gS

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i`"B 7 izfrn'kZ iz'u i= 26 CBSE X fganh v

¼x½ xkssfi;k¡ JhÑ".k ds ikl tkuk pkgrh Fkha

¼?k½ xksfi;kssa dks m}o ls ;ksx dh f'k{kk ysuh gSa

10- i| ikBksa ds vk/kkj ij fuEufyf[kr nks cgqfodYih Á'uksa ds lokZf/kd mi;qDr fodYi pqudj fyf[k,& (1 # 2 = 2)
¼1½ ^mRlkg* dfork esa dfo us cknyks dks fdl fn'kk ls vkus okyk dgdj iqdkjk gSa\
¼d½ iwoZ fn'kk ls ¼[k½ if'pe fn'kk ls
¼x½ vKkr fn'kk ls ¼?k½ buessa ls dksbZ ugha
¼2½ ij'kqjke ds ckjs esas dkSu&lh ckr fo'o izfl) Fkh\
¼d½ os cky czãpkjh Fks ¼[k½ os vR;ar Øks/kh LoHkko ds Fks
¼x½ ¼d½ vkSj ¼[k½ nksuksa ¼?k½ os ljy LoHkko ds Fks

[kaM & [k ¼o.kZukRed Á'u½

11- x| ikBksa ds vk/kkj ij fuEufyf[kr pkj Á'uksa esa ls fdUgha rhu Á'uksa ds mÙkj yxHkx 25&30 'kCnksa esa fyf[k,&
(2 # 3 = 6)
¼d½ A‘rê$ÔrZ Ho$ ‘m‘mAm| H$s à{g{Õ H$m ³¶m H$maU Wm?
¼[k½ ;fn gkynkj lkgc dks dSIVu dh e`R;q ds i'pkr~ ewfrZ ij p'ek yxk ugha feyrk] rks muds eu esa fdl izdkj dk Hkko vkrk\
^usrkth dk p'ek* ikB ds vk/kkj ij mÙkj nhft,A
¼x½ boIH$ Zo ‘w±h ‘| nmZr AmZo na ^r Iram ImZo go B§H$ma ³¶m| {H$¶m?
¼?k½ Hkkjr esa laLÑfr dk fdrus rjg dk c¡Vokjk ekStwn gS\
12- i| ikBksa ds vk/kkj ij fuEufyf[kr pkj Á'uksa esa ls fdUgha rhu Á'uksa ds mÙkj yxHkx 25&30 'kCnksa esa fyf[k,&
(2 # 3 = 6)
¼d½ ^NksVs ls thou dh cM+h dFkk,¡* fdl rF; dh vksj ladsr djrh gSa\ ^vkRedF;* dfork ds vk/kkj ij Li"V dhft,A
¼[k½ y{e.k us ohj ;ks)k dh D;k&D;k fo'ks"krk,¡ crkbZ gSa\ ^jke&y{e.k&ij'kqjke laokn* ds vk/kkj ij crkb,A
¼x½ gaJ‘ H$mo bm±KZo H$m Ame¶ ^g§JVH$ma* H${dVm Ho$ AmYma na ñnîQ> H$s{OE&
¼?k½ Ñ".k HkfDr dk egÙo crkus ds fy, fdu&fdu izrhdksa dk iz;kssx fd;k x;k gS\
13- iwjd ikB~;iqLrd ds ikBksa ij vk/kkfjr fuEufyf[kr rhu Á'uksa esa ls fdUgha nks Á'uksa ds mÙkj yxHkx 50&60 'kCnksa esa
fyf[k,& (4 # 2 = 8)
¼d½ ekrk dk v¡py* uked ikB esa ys[kd ds rRdkyhu lekt ds ikfjokfjd ifjos'k dk tks fp=.k fd;k gS] mls vius 'kCnksa esa
fyf[k,A
¼[k½ nhm‹S>r ~ÀMm| Am¡a ‘hmZJar¶ ~ÀMm| H$s OrdZ-e¡br ‘| AmnH$mo ³¶m {^ÝZVm {XImB© XoVr h¡? ^lkuk lkuk gkFk tksfM+* nmR> Ho$ AmYma na
{b{IE&
(J) orZeku le; esa foKku dk nq#i;ksx fnu&Áfrfnu c<+rk tk jgk gSA blds dkj.k cgqr&lh leL;kvksa us tUe ys fy;k gSA
^eSa D;ksa fy[krk gw¡\* ikB ds vk/kkj ij bu leL;kvksa dk mYys[k dhft,A
14- fuEufyf[kr rhu fo"k;ksa esa ls fdlh ,d fo"k; ij yxHkx 120 'kCnksa esa lkjxfHkZr vuqPNsn fyf[k,& ¼6½
¼d½ tSlh laxfr cSfB,] rSlks gh Qy nhu
ladsr fcanq %
•• laxfr dk egÙo
•• lRlaxfr dk ldkjkRed rFkk dqlaxfr dk udkjkRed izHkko
•• lRlaxfr ikjlef.k ds leku
•• lRlaxfr dks viukus dk vkg~oku

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i`"B 8 izfrn'kZ iz'u i= 26 CBSE X fganh v

¼[k½ Hkkjrh; fdlku

ladsr fcanq %
•• Hkkjr % ,d Ñf"k iz/kku ns'k
•• vf/kla[; vkcknh d`f"k ij fuHkZj
•• fu/kZurk] vf'k{kk vkfn nqnZ'kk ds izeq[k dkj.k
•• thou&Lrj esa lq/kkj ds mik;
•• oSKkfud <ax ls [ksrh
•• lgk;d jkstxkj miyC/k djokus ds fy, ljdkjh iz;kl
¼x½ jk"Vªh; ,drk
ladsr fcanq %
•• jk"Vªh; ,drk dk vFkZ ,oa mldk egÙo
•• jk"Vª ds l'kDrhdj.k dk izrhd
•• fo'o&eap ij ns'k dh ldkjkRed Nfo
•• ns'k ds fuekZ.k esa lgk;d
•• ns'k dh leL;kvksa ls feytqydj yM+us esa ennxkj
•• jk"Vªfgr esa bls cuk, j[kus dk vkg~oku
15- vkids {ks= esa LFkku&LFkku ij fctyh ds iSuy ckWDl [kqys iM+s gSa] tks fo'ks"kdj NksVs cPpksa ds fy, [krjukd fl) gks
ldrs gSaA ,d tkx:d ukxfjd gksus ds ukrs vki fctyh vkiwfrZ daiuh] ,p-ih-,y- ds vf/k'kklh vfHk;ark dks yxHkx
100 'kCnksa esa i= fyf[k,A ¼5½
AWdm
vki xkks[kys Nk=kokl esa jgus okys e;ad ekS;Z gSA vkids fon~;ky; esa [ksy&fnol dk vk;kstu fd;k x;k FkkA ;g
vki lHkh lkfFk;ksa ds fy, mRlkg ,oa mYykl ls ifjiw.kZ jgkA bl volj ds vuqHko crkrs gq, firk th dks yxHkx
100 'kCnksa esa i= fyf[k,A
16- vki 'osrk vxzoky gSaA vki us fnYyh ls ,e-ch-,- fd;k gSA vkidks ,p-,e-Vh- daiuh esa ekdsZfVax esa ,DthD;wfVo
in ds fy, vkosnu djuk gSA blds fy, vki viuk ,d laf{kIr Loo`Ùk ¼ck;ksMkVk½ yxHkx 80 'kCnksa esa rS;kj
dhft,A ¼5½
AWdm
vkids ?kj ds vkl&ikl dy dkj[kkuksa ,oa ;krk;kr dk ncko c<+ jgk gS] ftlls /ofu Ánw"k.k dh leL;k mRiUu gks
jgh gSA vr% vki uxj ;kstuk vf/kdkjh dks /ofu Ánw"k.k dh leL;k ls voxr djkus ds fy, yxHkx 80 'kCnksa esa
,d bZ&esy fyf[k,A
17- fdlh 'kS{kf.kd laLFkku esa mPp f'k{kk ds ikB~;Øeksa esa izos'k ÁkjaHk gksus dh lwpuk nsrs gq, yxHkx 40 'kCnksa esa foKkiu
rS;kj dhft,A ¼4½
AWdm
Hkkjr ds jk"Vªifr dh vksj ls ns'k dh turk dks Lora=rk&fnol ds ikou volj ij c/kkbZ nsrs gq, yxHkx 40 'kCnksa
esa ,d lans'k fyf[k,A


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