‭Bao Ngoc’s homework‬

‭1.‬
‭1. They worked without a _____________ until about eight in the evening.‬
‭A. break‬‭B. think C. see D. get‬

‭2. It's always good to know that, ____________ what may, your job is safe.‬
‭A. come‬‭B. start C. help D. come‬

‭ . When you develop a throat infection or catch a ______________ the‬

3
‭glands in the neck swell up.‬
‭A. icy B. frozen C. callous‬‭D. cold‬

‭ . No, you're not the star player on the team, but you always do your‬
4
‭______________, which encourages the rest of us to do the same.‬
‭A. less B. few‬‭C. best‬‭D. Little‬

‭ . It is important to _____________ in mind the‬

5
‭historical dimension of these issues.‬
‭A. keep‬‭B. hope C. play D. run‬

‭6. She _____________ us a set of saucepans as a wedding present.‬

‭A. gave‬‭B. moved C. took D. built‬

‭ . He used wholemeal flour to _____________ bread, scones, pies and cakes,‬

7
‭concocted elaborate salads and dosed himself with vitamins.‬
‭A. reach‬‭B. make‬‭C. cause D. wait‬

‭8. Don't put the blame _______________ me for your mistakes!‬

‭A. about‬‭B. on‬‭C. with D. to‬

‭9. You should ______________ the bus if you want to see the sights.‬
‭A. take‬‭B. send C. stop D. take‬

1‭ 0. It's been a few months since we've seen my mother-in-law so we need to‬
‭______________ a visit this weekend.‬
‭A. remain B. continue‬‭C. pay‬‭D. open‬

1‭ 1. I struggled to break the ______________ of biting my nails, but‬

‭getting regular manicures helped.‬
‭A. custom B. practice‬‭C. habit‬‭D. pattern‬

1‭ 2. The company came under ______________ after a newspaper‬

‭reported allegations of the CEO's misappropriation of funds.‬
‭A. smoke‬‭B. fire‬‭C. glare D. light‬

‭13. The book's title caught my ______________ and I picked the book up.‬
 ‭A. attention‬‭B. concern C. mind D. caution‬

1‭ 4. It's amazing how the overhead lighting _____________ wonders with‬

‭this room. It's like an entirely new space.‬
‭A. lose B. read C. take‬‭D. does‬

‭15. If you _____________ a headache you can take an aspirin.‬

‭A. have‬‭B. let C. add D. change‬

‭16. These tax cuts will ______________ industry a helping hand.‬

‭A. lead‬‭B. meet C. allow‬‭D. give‬

1‭ 7. A number of companies have been putting _______________ on politicians to ease up on‬

‭corporate taxes and regulations.‬
‭A. weight‬‭B. pressure‬‭C. burden D. Anxiety‬

1‭ 8. After years of being looked after by his mother, he didn't _____________ kindly to being‬
‭told to cook for himself.‬
‭A. take‬‭B. carry C. offer D. move‬

1‭ 9. If you get caught cheating on your exam, you'll have to ______________ the price which‬
‭could include expulsion.‬
‭A. stand B. appear‬‭C. pay‬ ‭D. happen‬

‭20. We paid ______________ the nose to get the car fixed.‬

‭A. for B. up C. into‬‭D. through‬

‭21. It’s a rare piece of jewellery, but I wouldn’t like to put a _______________ on it.‬
‭A. price B. benefit‬‭C. value‬‭D. use‬

‭22. It's relatively easy to ______________ little tweaks to a production system.‬

‭A. pay B. hear‬‭C. make‬‭D. allow‬

‭23. I've got to get into town. Can you give me a _____________?‬
‭A. kick B. high C. boost‬‭D. lift‬

‭24. He likes to _______________ breakfast in bed on a Saturday morning.‬

‭A. keep‬‭B. have‬‭C. turn D. run‬

‭ 5. She had never intended to _____________ wrong and he had punished her too hard!‬
2
‭A. do‬‭B. follow C. write D. play‬

‭26. He knows how to ______________ an opportunity.‬

‭A. catch‬‭B. use C. know D. say‬

‭ 7. Oh, your replacement doesn't even ______________ close to you. She's totally‬
2
‭disorganized, and bossy too.‬
‭A. show B. try C. call‬‭D. come‬
‭ 8. Everyone was deathly silent after John went ballistic and left the meeting. I tried breaking the‬
2
‭_______________ with a joke, but it didn't help.‬
‭A. ice‬‭B. snow C. frost D. fog‬

‭29. She had broken _______________ her family years ago.‬

‭A. into‬‭B. with‬‭C. round D. towards‬

‭30. Friends and relatives came to pay their last ______________ to Mr Clarke.‬
‭A. details B. points C. opinions‬‭D. respects‬

‭ 1. I’d always dreamed of owning my own home, and now my dream has come‬
3
‭______________.‬
‭A. correct B. dedicated‬‭C. true‬‭D. confirmed‬

‭ 2. He asked me to _____________ a seat and listen to some music he would put on.‬
3
‭A. tell‬ ‭B. take‬ ‭C. find D. feel‬

‭ 3. She _______________ me her assurance that she would sign the contract immediately.‬
3
‭A. gave‬‭B. kept C. took D. touched‬

‭ 4. When the grass in the yard _____________ fire, I thought the whole house was going to‬
3
‭burn down.‬
‭A. went‬‭B. caught‬‭C. fell D. saw‬

‭35. I have tried to _____________ a verse in English. Does it sound natural‬

‭A. make‬‭B. throw C. produce D. give‬

‭ 6. The pensions scandal ______________ a lot of damage to the Government's credibility.‬

3
‭A. did‬ ‭B. carried C. made D. solved‬

‭37. I have a good ______________ to tell your father what a naughty girl you are!‬
‭A. belief B. notice‬ ‭C. mind‬ ‭D. thinking‬

‭38. If you need somewhere to stay, we can put you ______________ for the night.‬
‭A. out B. about C. from‬‭D. up‬

‭ 9. I finally ________________ a break when a big Hollywood producer asked me to audition‬

3
‭for a part in a movie.‬
‭A. became B. picked‬‭C. got‬‭D. moved‬

‭40. He's a brutal tyrant, that's how he came _______________ power.‬

‭A. during B. till‬‭C. into‬‭D. at‬

‭ 1. I didn't know what the bunny was running from until I caught _______________ of the dog‬
4
‭that was chasing it.‬
‭A. sight‬‭B. view C. scene D. vision‬

‭ 2. That day, I _______________ an experiment: how to use simple materials to produce a‬

4
‭hot-air balloon.‬
‭A. do‬‭B. fix C. see D. look‬

‭43. He has ______________ a mind to do his homework.‬

‭A. head‬‭B. hair‬‭C. hand D. leg‬

‭44. But when he uncovered the picture, he gave a ____________ of pain.‬

‭A. cry‬‭B. call C. take D. catch‬

‭ 5. It's good to get into the habit of making the ______________ in the morning. It's an easy‬
4
‭accomplishment to start your day!‬
‭A. floor B. roof‬‭C. bed‬‭D. door‬

‭ 6. He was reluctant to _____________ tea with his most cherished pottery pot when receiving‬
4
‭guests.‬
‭A. create‬‭B. make‬‭C. turn D. prepare‬

‭47. I will not put up _____________ your bad behaviour any longer!‬
‭A. into B. over C. with D. by‬

‭48. The monitors were assigned to ______________ notes for the meeting.‬
‭A. grab B. carry C. drop‬‭D. take‬

‭ 9. Some people find it difficult to _____________ a compliment directly; to do so embarrasses‬

4
‭them.‬
‭A. pay B. shell C. receive D. hire‬

‭ 0. Organizations in this environment must pay ______________ to flexibility, quality and‬

5
‭asset utilization to remain competitive.‬
‭A. attention‬‭B. interest C. care D. devotion‬

‭ 1. With his speed, I think he'll ______________ a record for running before he graduates from‬
5
‭high school.‬
‭A. break‬‭B. become C. show D. ask‬

‭52. The server still hasn't taken our order, we just can't _____________ her eye.‬
‭A. catch‬‭B. need C. put D. tell‬

‭53. People ____________ exercise to keep fit.‬

‭A. find‬‭B. look C. do D. give‬

‭54. I've had Jennie on my _____________ lately. Do you know how she is?‬
‭A. brain B. notice‬‭C. intellect‬‭D. mind‬

‭ 5. A council has been asked to _______________ permission for the development in return‬
5
‭for money for‬

‭recreational facilities.‬
‭A. develop B. cope‬‭C. give‬‭D. back‬
‭ 6. It may be a very easy way to _____________ money, but that doesn't make it right.‬
5
‭A. make‬‭B. enable C. divide D. direct‬
‭57. Don’t worry about making a _____________. The children are wide awake.‬
‭A. complete‬‭B. noise‬‭C. channel D. thud‬

‭58. The government put a tax ______________ the luxury goods.‬

‭A. on‬‭B. with C. about D. to‬

‭59. The company said it had ______________ a profit of about £1.4bn on the deal.‬
‭A. made‬‭B. found C. fallen D. evolved‬

‭ 0. Voters are beginning to _______________ notice of him as a serious candidate.‬

6
‭A. grow B. go C. free‬‭D. take‬

‭ 1. A photographer comes along, and he takes a photograph ______________ her, and he sells‬
6
‭it for lots of money.‬
‭A. about B. across‬‭C. of‬‭D. with‬

‭62. Then you can relax, ____________ a bath and a nice breakfast.‬
‭A. run B. allow C. put‬‭D. have‬

‭ 3. I'd to ______________ a 5000-franc deposit to the landlord before I could move into the‬
6
‭house.‬
‭A. improve B. hold C. glance‬‭D. pay‬

‭ 4. I know you're discouraged about having to look for a new job, but _______________ the‬
6
‭opportunity to consider different areas of work that you might be interested in.‬
‭A. take‬‭B. load C. know D. occur‬

‭65. As a pharmacist, you ______________ responsibility for human life.‬

‭A. leave‬‭B. assume‬‭C. feel D. pull‬

‭66. He never gets the chance to put his ideas ______________ practice.‬
‭A. across B. through C. about‬‭D. into‬

‭67. He always makes a _____________ of his grandchildren.‬

‭A. fuss‬‭B. bother C. activity D. commotion‬

‭68. The heavy storm has _____________ a real mess of the garden.‬
‭A. made‬‭B. opened C. met D. read‬

‭ 9. The coach makes _______________ of everyone on the team, so no one ever feels left out‬
6
‭during a game. A. lead B. permit‬‭C. use‬‭D. order‬

‭ 0. I'm not making a separate trip in the car, so make room _____________ your brother back‬
7
‭there! A. into B. about‬‭C. for‬‭D. to‬

‭ 1. He's played on the team for years, but he's _____________ his bow as team captain‬
7
‭tomorrow night.‬
‭A. thinking B. showing C. doing‬‭D. making‬

‭72. Dad made ______________ if to chase me out of the room.‬

‭A. at‬‭B. as‬‭C. like D. to‬

‭73. Why don't you ______________ a try at convincing him?‬

‭A. share B. sit‬‭C. have‬‭D. realize‬

‭74. She has _______________ birth to two sets of twins.‬

‭A. given‬‭B. moved C. studied D. showed‬

‭75. I tried to ______________ believe she was happy but knew deep down it wasn't true.‬
‭A. visit B. tell‬‭C. make‬‭D. supply‬

‭ 6. According to vegetation analysis, acid deposition might _______________ harm to fir and‬
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‭cryptomeria, both of which are acid-sensitive.‬
‭A. throw B. worry‬‭C. do‬‭D. wait‬

‭ 7. Peter arranged a taxi to Victoria for me to ______________ a train to Gatwick and the last‬
7
‭flight to Edinburgh.‬
‭A. return B. stop C. trade‬‭D. catch‬

‭ 8. Once a style of dress is outdated, it's hard to believe that it ever _____________ into fashion‬
7
‭in the first place.‬
‭A. hide‬‭B. came‬‭C. include D. join‬

‭ 9. The statutes are different in different places so sometimes you can ______________ a law‬
7
‭without even knowing it!‬
‭A. break‬‭B. lay C. mix D. provide‬

‭ 0. I hope to pass my exams next month and finally _______________ my university degree.‬
8
‭A. take‬‭B. refer C. relax D. rely‬

‭81. Please take ______________ instead of everyone talking at once.‬

‭A. revolves B. errands C. opportunities‬‭D. turns‬

‭ 2. A slower-than-expected financial quarter has put some investors ______________ guard.‬

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‭A. on‬‭B. at C. with D. through‬

‭ 3. It was decided that I would ______________ my sister's place as the head of the company.‬
8
‭A. change B. discuss C. fall‬‭D. take‬

‭ 4. After the large income tax hike, many people suddenly found it difficult to make both ends‬
8
‭______________.‬
‭A. act B. believe‬‭C. meet‬‭D. cause‬

‭85. . Don't let the evil spirits ______________ the peace and placidity of angels.‬
‭A. break‬‭B. lead C. run D, allow‬

‭86. I thought it was time to come ______________ with everybody about what I'd been doing.‬
‭A. impure B. tidy C. fresh‬‭D. clean‬

‭87. It appears to me that he didn't ______________ my meaning.‬

‭A. catch‬‭B. offer C. expect D. consider‬

‭ 8. Hey, ____________ me a favour and take these bags into the kitchen while I get the others‬
8
‭from the car. A. set B. meet‬‭C. do‬‭D. carry‬
‭ 9. I have a real problem _______________ people who use their mobile phones on the train.‬
8
‭A. through B. into C. upon‬‭D. with‬
‭ 0. If these kinds of math problems always seem to ______________ you trouble, maybe you‬
9
‭should ask your teacher for some more help.‬
‭A. play B. pay C. hear‬‭D. give‬
‭91. The campers went foraging for wood to _____________ a fire.‬
‭A. follow‬‭B. make‬‭C. help D. move‬
‭ 2. Why does it seem like everyone in the office makes free _______________ the food in the‬
9
‭fridge? It's clearly !‬
‭A. with‬‭B. about C. by D. from‬
‭93. She cried because they made fun ______________ her.‬
‭A. in‬‭B. of‬‭C. as D. on‬
‭94. The child tried to ______________ friends with the dog.‬
‭A. hold B. turn C. feel‬‭D. make‬
‭ 5. I'd like to _____________ you all at your ease and assure you that there will be no layoffs, so‬
9
‭please do not listen to the rumours going around.‬
‭A. call‬‭B. put‬‭C. keep D. keen‬
‭96. The game demo lets you _____________ a test drive.‬
‭A. take‬‭B. put C. seem D. try‬
‭97. The U.S. _____________ the lead in declaring war on terrorism.‬
‭A. took‬‭B. found C. gave D. came‬
‭98. You’d better take it ______________ until you feel better.‬
‭A. free‬‭B. easy‬‭C. simple D. hard‬
‭ 9. I _____________ tributes to the efforts he has made to change this state of affairs. A. think‬
9
‭B. come C. use‬‭D. pay‬
1‭ 00. Today we ______________ electricity for granted and perhaps we do not realize just how‬
‭useful this discovery has been.‬
‭A. take‬ ‭B. make C. get D. have‬

‭2.‬
‭Choose the answer that best fits the blank‬
‭The generation that bows its head and studies day and night in China is waking up‬
‭ uo Gang couldn't find a job during this summer's recruitment season for graduate students in China.‬
Z
‭That makes her lose confidence and doubt her world view.‬
‭Like many young Chinese people, the 25-year-old girl was raised from childhood to be a "good‬
‭student". Teachers and parents always taught her that as long as she followed the rules and studied‬
‭hard, money and success would naturally come.‬
‭Obedient to his teachers and parents, Zuo Gang passed many exams and won a place at a prestigious‬
‭university in Beijing (China) before graduating from high school.‬
‭After that, everything got worse.‬‭When Zuo was about‬‭to complete her college graduation,‬
‭she sent a series of job applications to many businesses but did not receive any response.‬
‭ or Zuo, defeat came as a fatal blow. After many years of "grinding on history", she never thought‬
F
‭she would be unemployed. She struggled with anxiety, insomnia, and feelings of guilt towards her‬
‭parents and teachers for months on end.‬
‭Finally, she realized, not being able to find a job was not her fault. China's economy is still recovering‬
‭from the Covid-19 pandemic, the job market is increasingly fierce and millions of graduates face‬
‭similar challenges.‬
‭"I don't think I made a mistake in planning my career. In contrast to my parents' generation, today‬
‭working hard alone no longer guarantees success," Zuo told Sixth Tone.‬
‭Zuo found that the "good student mentality" that families and teachers impose on young people has‬
‭caused this generation to be deceived. With the current difficult economy, even top graduates are‬
‭having difficulty finding suitable jobs.‬
‭Good students like Zuo tend to be partiiicularly vulnerable to mental health problems‬
‭Many other young Chinese people also share their frustrations when finding jobs. In January this‬
‭ ear, Zuo founded a group on social networks called "‬‭Victims of good student psychology‬‭". This‬
y
‭group quickly attracted more than 80,000 members and developed into a support channel for‬
‭unemployed young people.‬
‭New members of the group take an assessment devised by Zuo to determine the symptoms of "good‬
‭student mentality" they suffer from. Excessive submission to authority, losing oneself in the pursuit‬
‭of achievements, the habit of doubting oneself about small mistakes... are common symptoms.‬
‭The group then offers to help its members escape this mentality and accept a new identity as "free‬
‭people". Many posts by young Chinese document their efforts to become "free people" or share tips‬
‭on how to stop judging themselves based on society's conventional measures of success.‬
‭The pressure of not daring to make mistakes.‬‭In the‬‭West, studies have consistently found that‬
‭ igh achievers are more likely to suffer from anxiety, depression and substance abuse problems.‬
h
‭more exciting than friends.‬
‭Competition in the education system is fierce and the pressure to achieve excellent grades begins at a‬
‭young age. Even though the government tries to reduce the burden on students, the country is still‬
‭seeing a large number of students suffering from anxiety.‬
‭"Many parents have exceptionally high expectations for their children. Even when a student scores‬
‭98/100 on a test, parents only focus on the 2 missing points instead of praising their child. ", Liu Zhen‬
‭- child psychologist at the Shanghai Mental Health Center, China - told Sixth Tone.‬
‭Over time, students apply the evaluation criteria of the outside world as a measure for their own‬
‭self-assessment. If not treated, these problems will have lifelong consequences.‬
‭Increased anxiety‬
‭ uo instilled the "good grades, good life" mentality as a child. Growing up in a small town in China,‬
Z
‭she always craved the approval of her teachers. At school, the top students are the most popular, and‬
‭the kids with low scores are constantly ridiculed.‬
‭One day, Zuo remembers going to her math teacher after school to seek help. Not only did the teacher‬
‭refuse to help, but he also scolded her for not paying attention to the lecture. Then, in the next class,‬
‭the teacher called Zuo to answer the same question. When she couldn't do it, the teacher made fun of‬
‭her studies in front of the whole class.‬
‭Zuo recalls, scenes of being ridiculed in class happened often. Feeling disrespected, she learned to‬
‭keep quiet and not ask questions. When she finished high school, the instinct to become an obedient‬
‭student and get straight A's was "ingrained" in her.‬
‭"Those experiences instilled in me the belief that even a small mistake in homework is unacceptable,‬
‭as it can have serious consequences for my life," Zuo said. .‬
‭(bản đã cắt bớt)‬
‭1.‬ ‭Victims of good student psychology‬
‭2.‬ ‭After that, everything got worse‬
‭3.‬ ‭"Good students" like Zuo tend to be particularly vulnerable to mental health problems‬
‭4.‬ ‭Increased anxiety‬
‭5.‬ ‭The pressure of not daring to make mistakes‬
 ‭II. LISTENING‬
‭PART 3‬

‭(Câu 11 – 15: Nghe một cuộc hội thoại dài và điền vào biểu mẫu)‬

‭PLAN FOR THE WEEKEND‬

‭Saturday‬ ‭Morning: Go to the (11) museum and then eat lunch.‬

‭Afternoon: There’s a good (12) football match.‬

‭Evening: Go to a (13) Chinese restaurant.‬

‭Sunday‬ ‭Morning: Go for a drive in the (14) countryside‬

‭Afternoon: Go back to the train (15) at station‬

‭PART 4‬

‭(Câu 16 – 20: Nghe một cuộc hội thoại dài và chọn đáp án đúng)‬

‭Question 16.‬‭What musical instrument does Nick play?‬

‭A. drums‬ ‭B. guitar C. piano‬

‭Question 17.‬‭When will Sam meet Nick“s band?‬

‭A. Wednesday‬ ‭B. Thursday‬ ‭C.Friday‬

‭Question 18.‬‭Where does Nick’s band practice playing‬‭music?‬

‭A. At school B. In his room‬ ‭C. In the garage‬

‭Question 19.‬‭What does Helen always bring to the music‬‭practice?‬

‭A. Food‬ ‭B. CDs‬ ‭C. Nothing‬

‭Question 20.‬‭How much does each member earn per night‬‭for their performance?‬

‭A. 25 pounds‬ ‭B. 35 pounds‬ ‭C. 110 pounds‬

‭Exercise 1‬

‭11. What is the maximum number of people who can stand on each side of the boat?‬

‭A. 9‬

‭B. 15‬

‭C. 18‬

‭12. What color are the tour boats?‬

‭A. dark red‬

‭B. jet black‬

‭C. light green‬

‭13. Which lunchbox is suitable for someone who doesn't eat meat or fish?‬

‭A. Lunchbox 1‬

‭B. Lunchbox 2‬

‭C. Lunchbox 3‬

‭14. What should people do with their litter?‬

‭A. take it home‬

‭B. hand it to a member of staff‬

‭C. put it in the bins provided on the boat‬

‭Exercise 2‬

‭21. What problem did both Diana and Tim have when arranging their work experience?‬

‭A. making initial contact with suitable farms‬

‭B. organizing transport to and from the farm‬

‭C. finding a placement for the required length of time‬

‭22. Tim was pleased to be able to help.‬

‭A. lamb that had a broken leg.‬

‭B. a sheep that was having difficulty giving birth‬

‭C. a newly born lamb that was having trouble feeding‬

‭23. Diana says the sheep on her farm‬

‭A. were of various different varieties.‬

‭B. were mainly reared for their meat‬

‭C. had better quality wool than sheep on the hills.‬

‭24. What did the students learn about adding supplements to chicken feed?‬

‭A. These should only be given if specially needed.‬

‭B. It is worth paying extra for the most effective ones.‬

‭C. The amount given at one time should be limited.‬

‭25. What happened when Diana was working with dairy cows?‬

‭A. She identified some cows incorrectly.‬

‭B. She accidentally threw some milk away.‬

‭C. She made a mistake when storing milk.‬

‭26. What did both farmers mention about vets and farming?‬

‭A. Vets are failing to cope with some aspects of animal health.‬

‭B. There needs to be a fundamental change in the training of vets.‬

‭C. Some jobs could be done by the farmer rather than by a vet‬

‭Exercise 3‬

‭11. Many past owners made changes to‬

‭A. the gardens.‬

‭B. the house.‬

‭C. the farm.‬

‭12. Sir Edward Downes built Oniton Hall because he wanted‬

‭A. a place for discussing politics.‬

‭B. a place to display his wealth.‬

‭C. a place for artists and writers.‬

‭13. Visitors can learn about the work of servants in the past from‬

‭A. audio guides.‬

‭B. photographs.‬

‭C. people in costume.‬

‭14. What is new for children at Oniton Hall?‬

‭A. clothes for dressing up‬

‭B. mini tractors‬

‭C. the adventure playground‬

‭NEW LESSON ON JULY 2nd 2024‬

1‭ . Đảo ngữ là gì?‬

‭Cấu trúc‬‭đảo ngữ trong Tiếng Anh‬‭(‬‭Inversion‬‭) là hình‬‭thức đảo ngược vị trí của trạng từ và trợ động từ‬
‭lên đầu câu, đứng trước chủ ngữ. Câu đảo ngữ thường được sử dụng với mục đích nhấn mạnh vào hành‬
‭động, tính chất của chủ ngữ, đồng thời làm tăng tính biểu cảm của câu.‬
‭Công thức chung của câu đảo ngữ trong Tiếng Anh:‬
‭Trạng từ + Trợ động từ + S + V (chính)‬
‭Ví dụ 1‬‭: I haven’t ever felt so lonely = Never had‬‭I felt so lonely.‬
‭Ví dụ 2‬‭: I met him only once = Only once did I meet‬‭him.‬

‭2. Các cấu trúc đảo ngữ tiếng Anh phổ biến‬

‭ .1. Phép đảo ngữ với các trạng từ chỉ tần suất‬
2
‭Các trạng từ chỉ tần suất như barely, hardly, never, rarely, scarcely, seldom, little… thường là những‬
‭trạng từ mang ý nghĩa phủ định.‬
‭Never/ Rarely/ Seldom/ Little + trợ động từ + S + V‬
‭(không bao giờ/hiếm khi ai đó làm gì)‬
‭Ví dụ: She had scarcely finished reading when she fell asleep =‬‭Scarcely had‬‭she finished reading‬
‭when she fell asleep.‬

‭ .2. Đảo ngữ với cấu trúc No sooner… than = Hardly…When‬

2
‭No sooner + trợ động từ + S + V + than + S + V‬
‭= Hardly + trợ động từ + S + V + when + S + V‬
‭(Ngay sau khi/Không bao lâu sau khi … thì…)‬
‭Ví dụ: No sooner did I arrive home than my family started eating lunch = Hardly did I arrive home‬
‭when my family started eating lunch.‬

‭ .3. Đảo ngữ với cấu trúc Not only … but also‬
2
‭Not only + trợ động từ + S + V but S also V‬
‭(không chỉ… mà còn)‬
‭Ví dụ: Not only is he nice but he also plays football well.‬

‭2.4. Đảo ngữ với các cụm từ phủ định có No‬

‭At no time: Chưa từng bao giờ.‬
‭In no way: Không còn cách nào.‬
‭On no condition: Tuyệt đối không.‬
‭On no account = For no reasons: Không có bất cứ lý do gì.‬
‭Under/In no circumstances: Trong bất cứ hoàn cảnh nào cũng không.‬
‭No longer: Không còn nữa.‬
‭No where: Không một nơi nào.‬
‭Công thức đảo ngữ (inversion) với các cụm từ phủ định có “No”‬
‭Cụm phủ định có No + trợ động từ + S + V‬
‭Ví dụ: She didn’t have to do like that = On no account did you do like that.‬

‭ .5. Đảo ngữ trong tiếng Anh với cấu trúc “Until/ Till”‬
2
‭Not until/ till + (S+V)/ time + trợ động từ + S + V‬
‭(Cho đến khi… thì mới…)‬
‭Ví dụ: Not until I helped could she carry the heavy bags.‬

‭2.6. Công thức đảo ngữ với So that và Such that‬

‭ uch + tính từ + N + that + S + V‬
S
‭So + tính/trạng từ + trợ động từ + N + that + S + V‬
‭Ví dụ: Such an interesting movie that I have seen it 3 times = So interesting is this movie that I have‬
‭seen it 3 times.‬
‭3. Các công thức câu đảo ngữ đặc biệt‬

‭ .1. Cấu trúc đảo ngữ với câu điều kiện If‬
3
‭Đảo ngữ câu điều kiện loại 1:‬
‭Should + S + V, S + will/should/may/shall + V…‬
‭Ví dụ:‬
‭If an ice cube is melted, we’ll have water. = Should an ice cube be melted, we’ll have water.‬
‭Đảo ngữ câu điều kiện loại 2:‬
‭Were S + to V/ S, S + would/could/might + V‬
‭Ví dụ:‬
‭If I were you, I would change my phone. = Were I you, I would change my phone.‬
‭Đảo ngữ câu điều kiện loại 3:‬
‭Had + S + P2, S + would/should/might have P2‬
‭Ví dụ:‬
‭If he had chosen to work in this company, he would have had a lot of money. = Had he chosen‬
‭to work in this company, he would have had a lot of money.‬

‭3.2. Cấu trúc đảo ngữ với “Only”‬

‭Đảo ngữ‬ ‭Cấu trúc‬ ‭Ví dụ‬

‭ nly after /‬
O ‭ nly after + N/V-ing‬
O ‭ nly after lunch can we watch TV together. =‬
O
‭Only one‬ ‭(S+V) + trợ động từ + S‬ ‭Only after eating dinner does he go shopping‬
‭+ V‬ ‭with his friends.‬

‭(Chỉ sau khi…)‬

‭Only if‬ ‭ nly if +(S+V) + trợ‬

O ‭ he would go with me if he agreed. = Only if he‬
S
‭động từ + S + V‬ ‭agreed would she go with me‬

‭(Chỉ khi/ Nếu)‬

 ‭ nly in this way /‬
O ‭ nly in this/that way +‬
O ‭Only in this way did he come back home.‬
‭Only in that way‬ ‭trợ động từ + S + V‬
‭Only in that way will he study harder.‬
(‭ Chỉ bằng cách này/cách‬
‭kia)‬

‭Only then‬ ‭ nly then + trợ động từ‬

O ‭Only then did she receive my money.‬
‭+ S + V‬

‭(Chỉ đến lúc đó)‬

‭Only when‬ ‭ nly when + (S+V) + trợ‬

O ‭Only when I met him did he recognize me.‬
‭động từ + S + V‬
‭ nly when you study foreign languages will‬
O
‭(Chỉ đến khi)‬ ‭many opportunities happen.‬

‭ nly with +‬
O ‭Only with + N/Clause‬ ‭ nly with a great deal of effort was he able to‬
O
‭N/Clause‬ ‭escape.‬

‭Only in‬ ‭ nly in + giới từ chỉ thời‬

O ‭ nly in recent years have we started‬
O
‭gian/ địa điểm‬ ‭“breaking the walls” between the genders.‬

‭ . Bài tập Inversion - câu đảo ngữ trong Tiếng Anh‬

4
‭Exercise 1: Rewrite the following sentences so that the meaning is not changed‬

‭(Bài tập 1: Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi)‬

‭1. A nice carpet is under the bed and a bedside table is beside it.‬
‭=> Under the bed and a bedside table is a nice carpet beside it.‬

‭2. It is unusual for the interior of the island to be visited by foreign tourists.‬

‭=> Seldom is for the interior of the island to be visited by foreign tourists.‬

‭3. Just as she got off the train she stumbled and fell down.‬

‭=> Scarcely did she get off the train she stumble and fall down.‬

‭4. After his escape the criminal can’t be seen anywhere in the country.‬

‭=> Nowhere ……………………………………………………………………‬

‭5. She didn’t realize what happened to her then.‬

‭=> Little ……………………………………………………………………‬

‭6. I didn’t know you were in the hospital before hearing the news on the radio.‬

‭=> Not until ……………………………………………………………………‬

‭7. The view from the mountaintop is so breathtaking that I can’t take my eyes off it.‬

‭=> So ……………………………………………………………………‬

‭8. She spilled some coffee on the carpet. Moreover, she broke 6 glasses.‬

‭=> Not only ……………………………………………………………………‬

‭9. I won’t give you any money.‬

‭=> Not ……………………………………………………………………‬

‭10. The movie was so gripping that I lost track of time while watching it.‬

‭=> Such ……………………………………………………………………‬

‭Exercise 2: Rewrite these sentences, using inversion with So or Such‬

‭(Bài tập 2: Viết lại các câu sau với cấu trúc đảo ngữ So hoặc Such)‬

‭1. The weather is so hot that I can’t go outside.‬

‭=> So ……………………………………………………………………‬

‭2. She is such a good cook that her dishes always receive compliments.‬

‭=> Such ……………………………………………………………………‬

‭3. A dog is so well-trained that it obeys commands without hesitation.‬

‭=> Such ……………………………………………………………………‬

‭4. I was so scared that my heart felt like it was pounding out of my chest.‬

‭=> So ……………………………………………………………………‬

‭5. She studied so hard that she got the highest grade in the class.‬

‭=> So ……………………………………………………………………‬

‭6. The manager provides such constructive feedback that it helps employees improve.‬

‭=> Such ……………………………………………………………………‬

‭7. She is such a caring mother that she always puts her children’s needs first.‬

‭=> Such ……………………………………………………………………‬

‭8. The restaurant is so popular that reservations are required weeks in advance.‬

‭=> So ……………………………………………………………………‬

‭9. The exams were so challenging that students spent hours studying for them.‬

‭=> Such ……………………………………………………………………‬

‭10. Our company offers such great benefits that employees are happy to stay long-term.‬

‭=> Such ……………………………………………………………………‬

‭Exercise 3: Rewrite these sentences, using inversion with Only‬

‭(Bài tập 3: Viết lại các câu sau với cấu trúc đảo ngữ bắt đầu bằng Only)‬

‭1. She has an English conversation only when she is with her friends.‬

‭=> Only when ……………………………………………………………………‬

‭2. I only realized it then.‬

‭=> Only then ……………………………………………………………………‬

‭3. Unless he tries hard, he can’t succeed in setting a new world record.‬

‭=> Only if ……………………………………………………………………‬

‭4. He is only nice in the presence of Jane.‬

‭=> Only in ……………………………………………………………………‬

‭5. He did not realize he had lost his wallet until he got home.‬

‭=> Only until …………………………………………………………………….‬

‭6. He kept concealing his affection for Helen until his friend made a proposal to her.‬

‭=> Only after ……………………………………………………………………‬

‭7. He asked us to help only when he was too busy.‬

‭=> Only when ……………………………………………………………………‬

‭8. We can begin to repair the computer only by identifying the source of the problem.‬

‭=> Only by ……………………………………………………………………‬

‭9. We can unlock the secrets of the ancient tomb only in this way.‬

‭=> Only in this way ……………………………………………………………………‬

‭10. They wouldn’t have recognized her if her wig hadn’t fallen off.‬

‭=> Only when ……………………………………………………………………‬

‭Exercise 4: Rewrite these conditional sentences using inversion‬

‭(Bài tập 4: Viết lại câu điều kiện dưới dạng câu đảo ngữ)‬

‭1. If you eat less and get more exercise, you will lose weight.‬

‭=> ……………………………………………………………………‬

‭2. If he didn’t work hard, he wouldn’t earn a lot of money.‬

‭=> ……………………………………………………………………‬

‭3. If I hadn’t been so busy, I would have gone to the meeting on that day.‬

‭=> ……………………………………………………………………‬

‭4. If we had known that our friend was sick, we would have visited him.‬

‭=> ……………………………………………………………………‬

‭5. I won’t tell him the truth unless he asks me.‬

‭=> ……………………………………………………………………‬

‭6. If I were you, I would prioritize self-care and mental well-being.‬

‭=> ……………………………………………………………………‬

‭7. If she is not allergic to seafood, she would try the shrimp dish.‬
‭=> ……………………………………………………………………‬

‭8. If she had said sorry, he might have forgiven her.‬

‭=> ……………………………………………………………………‬

‭9. If I were over 18 years old, I would apply for a driver’s license.‬

‭=> ……………………………………………………………………‬

‭10. If he hadn’t watched TV, he might have finished his homework earlier.‬

‭=> ……………………………………………………………………‬

‭ xercise 5: Choose the correct answer A, B, or C‬

E
‭(Bài tập 5: Trắc nghiệm chọn đáp án đúng A, B, C)‬

‭1. No sooner ………. out than it rains.‬

‭‬
● ‭ . he goes‬
A
‭●‬ ‭B. will he go‬
‭●‬ ‭C. does he go‬

‭2. Never ………. driven cars as much as today.‬

‭‬
● ‭ . do people‬
A
‭●‬ ‭B. people‬
‭●‬ ‭C. have people‬

‭3. Not only ………. but he also dances.‬

‭‬
● ‭ . does he sing‬
A
‭●‬ ‭B. he sings‬
‭●‬ ‭C. do he sing‬

‭4. Not until Tim apologizes ……….‬

‭‬
● ‭ . will I not agree‬
A
‭●‬ ‭B. will not I agree‬
‭●‬ ‭C. I won’t agree‬

‭5. ………. students couldn’t pass it.‬

‭‬
● ‭ . So was the exam difficult that‬
A
‭●‬ ‭B. So difficult was the exam that‬
‭●‬ ‭C. So difficult was the exercise that did‬
‭6. Should ………. her, please call me.‬

‭‬
● ‭ . he meets‬
A
‭●‬ ‭B. he meet‬
‭●‬ ‭C. does he meet‬

‭7. ………. advised on how to prepare for the interview, he might have got the job.‬

‭‬
● ‭ . Should he be‬
A
‭●‬ ‭B. Were he to be‬
‭●‬ ‭C. Had he been‬

‭8. “Jane didn’t have a class this morning.” – “What a coincidence! ………. .”‬

‭‬
● ‭ . Neither did I‬
A
‭●‬ ‭B. So did I‬
‭●‬ ‭C. Neither did I‬

‭9. Silently ……….‬

‭‬
● ‭ . is a lion approaching a hyena‬
A
‭●‬ ‭B. approaching a hyena is a lion‬
‭●‬ ‭C. a lion approaches a hyena‬

‭10. “Have you seen my phone?” – “………. I found it in the bathroom.”‬

‭‬
● ‭ . Here was it‬
A
‭●‬ ‭B. Here is it‬
‭●‬ ‭C. Here it is‬

‭ xercise 6: Give the correct form of the verbs in the blankets‬

E
‭(Bài tập 6: Chia dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc)‬

1‭ .‬ N ‭ ever (I/ see) ………. such a beautiful sunset.‬

‭2.‬ ‭Hardly (the new law/ pass) ………. when controversy arose over its implications.‬
‭3.‬ ‭Not only (you/ fail) ………. to meet the deadline, but you also didn’t communicate any‬
‭updates about the project.‬
‭4.‬ ‭At no time (I/ suspect) ………. that he was involved in the money laundering scandal.‬
‭5.‬ ‭Here (the winter/ come) ……….‬
‭6.‬ ‭Only when the bell rang (students/ submit) ………. their papers.‬
‭7.‬ ‭Quickly (he/ solve) ………. the puzzle.‬
‭8.‬ ‭Not until the end of the month (they/ receive) ………. their salary bonuses.‬
‭9.‬ ‭So strong (the wind/ be) ……….. that it blew off the roof.‬
‭10.‬ ‭There (it/ come) ……….‬

‭ xercise 7: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each‬
E
‭of the following questions‬
‭(Bài tập 7: Đánh dấu chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra phần gạch chân cần sửa trong mỗi câu hỏi sau)‬
‭1.‬ ‭ nly‬‭(A) when‬‭had she‬‭(B) come back home‬‭could she‬‭(C) remember she‬‭had left‬‭(D) it on‬
O
‭the bus.‬
‭ .‬
2 ‭All the way‬‭(A)‬‭along‬‭(B) the‬‭winding‬‭(C) street‬‭did‬‭he come‬‭(D).‬
‭3.‬ ‭Seldom‬‭(A)‬‭in the history‬‭(B) of television‬‭has‬‭(C) 2 new comedies have been‬‭so successful‬
‭(D) in one season.‬
‭4.‬ ‭Ten miles‬‭across (A) the river‬‭was‬‭(B) the farmlands‬‭that‬‭(C) they purchased‬‭with‬‭(D) their‬
‭life savings.‬
‭5.‬ ‭Not only‬‭(A) did the madman refuse‬‭to take‬‭(B) the pills‬‭but also‬‭(C) attacked‬‭the nurses‬
‭(D).‬
‭ .‬
6 ‭No sooner‬‭had he got‬‭(A) home‬‭when‬‭(B)‬‭he was called‬‭back‬‭(C)‬‭to‬‭(D) the office.‬
‭7.‬ ‭Only‬‭(A) in an‬‭extremely dangerous‬‭(B) situation will‬‭be the printing presses‬‭(C)‬‭stopped‬
‭(D).‬
‭8.‬ ‭Not‬‭(A) since they left 10 years ago‬‭have they‬‭(B)‬‭paid no visit‬‭(C) to their hometown‬‭to‬‭(D)‬
‭their hometown.‬
‭9.‬ ‭Only by‬‭(A)‬‭hard training‬‭(B) every day‬‭can he become‬‭(C)‬‭a‬‭(D) professional basketball‬
‭player.‬
‭10.‬ ‭Neither‬‭(A) on this occasion nor‬‭on‬‭(B) the previous‬‭one‬‭(C)‬‭no one‬‭(D) raise the particular‬
‭problem.‬