g]kfn /fi6« a}+s ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ gLlt, @)&&

;+zf]wg :jLs[t ldlt

g]kfn /fi6« a}+s ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ gLlt, @)&& -klxnf] ;+zf]wg_ @)&*÷)&÷)%
k|:tfjgf M
g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfgn] gful/ssf] ;"rgfsf] xs k|Tofe"t u/]sf], ;"rgfsf] xs ;DaGwL P]g, @)^$
n] gful/ssf] ;"rgfsf] xs ;+/If0f u/L k|To]s ;fj{hlgs lgsfon] gful/ssf] ;"rgfsf] xssf]
;Ddfg / ;+/If0f ug'{kg]{ lhDd]jf/L tf]s]sf] ;Gbe{df ;"rgfsf] :ki6, Kff/bzL{, ljZj;gLo,
hjfkmb]xL, ;fGble{s / ;fdlos l;4fGtnfO{ cfTd;ft ub}{ g]kfn /fi6« a}+sn] a}+ssf] ;"rgf tyf
hfgsf/L ;/f]sf/jfnf;dIf k|jfx ug]{ k2ltnfO{ yk Jojl:yt Pjd\ k|efjsf/L agfpg
jf~5gLo ePsf]n] g]kfn /fi6« a}+s P]g, @)%* sf] bkmf @( sf] v08 -3_ n] lbPsf] clwsf/
k|of]u u/L g]kfn /fi6« a}s
+ , ;~rfns ;ldltn] of] gLlt hf/L u/]sf] 5 .
kl/R5]b – !
k|f/lDes
!= ;+lIfKt gfd / k|f/De M— -!_ o; gLltsf] gfd æg]kfn /fi6« a}+s ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/
gLlt, @)&& Æ /x]sf] 5 .
-@_ of] gLlt ;~rfns ;ldltaf6 :jLs[t ePsf] ldltb]lv nfu' x'g]5 . 1
@= kl/efiff M— ljifo jf k|;Ën] csf]{ cy{ gnfu]df o; gLltdf,
-s_ æcfof]uÆ eGgfn] ;"rgfsf] xs;DaGwL k|rlnt sfg'gadf]lhd :yflkt /fli6«o
;"rgf cfof]unfO{ ;Demg'k5{ .
-v_ æP]gÆ eGgfn] g]kfn /fi6« a}+s P]g, @)%* ;Demg'k5{ .
-u_ æueg{/Æ eGgfn] P]gsf] bkmf !% adf]lhd lgo'Qm a}+ssf] ueg{/ ;Demg'k5{ .
-3_ æ8]k'6L ueg{/Æ eGgfn] P]gsf] bkmf !^ adf]lhd lgo'Qm a}+ssf] 8]k'6L ueg{/
;Demg'k5{ .
-ª_ æk|jQmfÆ eGgfn] a}+ssf] ;"rgf, tYofÍ / hfgsf/L cflwsfl/s ¿kdf ;Dk|]if0f
Pjd\ Joj:yfkg ug{sf lglDt ueg{/n] tf]s]sf] sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs ;Demg'k5{ .
-r_ æk|sfzgÆ eGgfn] k|sfzg cÍ v'nfO{ jf gv'nfO{ ljefuLo ¿kdf k|sflzt x'g]
;fKtflxs, kflIfs, dfl;s, å}dfl;s, q}dfl;s, cw{–jflif{s, jflif{s jf ljz]if
¿kdf h'g;'s} ;dodf k|sfzg ug]{ k':ts, hg{n, a'sn]6, a'n]l6g cflbnfO{

1
;~rfns ;ldltsf] ldlt @)&&÷!)÷@^ sf] a}7saf6 :jLs[t

1
 ;Demg'k5{ . ;f] zAbn] ljB'tLo dfWodaf6 ul/g] ljleGg >Jo b[Zo
k|sfzg;d]tnfO{ hgfpF5 .
-5_ æk|;f/0fÆ eGgfn] ljB'tLo jf cGo dfWoddfkm{t >Jo–b[Zo ;fdu|Lsf ¿kdf
;/f]sf/jfnf;dIf ;"rgf k|jfx ug]{ k4lt jf sfo{nfO{ ;Demg'k5{ .
-h_ æa}+sÆ eGgfn] P]gsf] bkmf # adf]lhd :yfkgf ePsf] g]kfn /fi6« a}+s
;Demg'k5{ .
-em_ ædxfzfvfÆ eGgfn] a}+ssf] ueg{/sf] sfof{no cGtu{tsf] ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/
;dGjo dxfzfvf ;Demg'k5{ .
-`_ æljefuÆ eGgfn] a}+ssf ljleGg ljefu ;Demg'k5{ / ;f] zAbn] a}+ssf cGo
sfof{no, dxfzfvf, OsfO{ tyf k|b]zl:yt sfof{no;d]tnfO{ hgfpF5 .
-6_ €€ljefuLo k|d'vÚÚ eGgfn] a}+ssf ljefusf k|d'vnfO{ ;Demg'k5{ / ;f] zAbn]
a}+ssf sfof{no, dxfzfvf, OsfO{ tyf k|b]zl:yt sfof{nosf k|d'v ;d]tnfO{
hgfpF5 .
-7_ €€;~rf/ dfWodÚÚ eGgfn] :jb]z jf ljb]zaf6 ;dfrf/ tyf ;"rgf k|sfzg tyf
k|;f/0f ug]{ h'g;'s} ;~rf/ dfWodnfO{ ;Demg'k5{ .
-*_ æ;~rfns ;ldltÆ eGgfn] P]gsf] bkmf 14 adf]lhd ul&t a}+ssf] ;~rfns
;ldlt ;Demg'k5{ .
-9_ €€;x–k|jQmfÆ eGgfn] k|jQmfsf] cg'kl:ylt jf sfo{Jo:ttfsf] ;dodf k|jQmfsf]
sfo{ ug]{u/L tf]lsPsf] ueg{/sf] sfof{no, ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ ;dGjo dxfzfvf
k|d'vnfO{ ;Demg'k5{ .
-0f_ €€;fdflhs ;~hfnÚÚ eGgfn] /fli6«o jf cGt/f{li6«o ¿kdf ;~rfng jf k|of]udf
/x]sf ljleGg PlKns];g, j]a;fO6 nufotsf dfWodaf6 ljrf/, wf/0ff /
cleJolQmsf] s'g} lnvt, >Jo b[Zo ;fdu|L jf hfgsf/L ;fj{hlgs ug]{
;~hfnnfO{ ;Demg'k5{ .
-t_ æ;"rgf clwsf/LÆ eGgfn] a}+ssf] ;"rgf, tYofÍ / hfgsf/L dfu ePcg'¿k
k|jfx ug{ tf]lsPsf] ueg{/sf] sfof{no, ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ ;dGjo dxfzfvf
k|d'vnfO{ ;Demg'k5{ . ;f] zAbn] gLltsf] bkmf !*-!_ adf]lhd tf]lsPsf] clws[t
;d]tnfO{ hgfpF5 .
-y_ æ;"rgf tyf hfgsf/LÆ eGgfn] a}+sn] P]g jf k|rlnt sfg'gadf]lhd
;do;dodf hf/L ug]{ lgod, ljlgod, cfb]z, lgb{]zg, ljj/0f, tYofÍ, k|ltj]bg,
;Gb]z, ;"rgf, hfgsf/L cflb ;Demg'k5{ / ;f] zAbn] a}+saf6 ;Dkfbg x'g] jf
ePsf] ;fj{hlgs dxTjsf] sfd, tT;DaGwL sf/jfxL jf lg0f{o ;d]tnfO{
hgfpF5 .

2
 kl/R5]b – @
gLltsf p2]Zo
#= gLltsf p2]Zo M o; gLltsf d'Vo p2]Zox¿ b]xfo adf]lhd /x]sf 5g\ .
-!_ a}+s;Fu ;DalGwt ;"rgf tyf hfgsf/L Jojl:yt, ;xh / kf/bzL{ 9Ën] ;Dk|]if0f
ug]{ .
-@_ ;Dk|]lift ;"rgfsf] dfWodaf6 d'n'ssf] a}+lsª tyf ljQLo If]qsf] k|j4{g /
:yfloTjdf 6]jf k'¥ofpFb} ;du| ljQLo k|0ffnLk|lt ;j{;fwf/0fsf] ljZj;gLotf
clej[l4 ug]{ .
kl/R5]b – #
;"rgfsf] nlIft ju{
$= ;"rgf tyf hfgsf/Lsf nlIft ju{ M a}+saf6 k|jfx x'g] ;"rgf tyf hfgsf/Lsf nlIft
ju{ b]xfoadf]lhd x'g]5 M
-s_ ;j{;fwf/0f gful/s,
-v_ ;/sf/L lgsfo,
-u_ Ohfhtkqk|fKt a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+:yf,
-3_ ;~rf/ If]q,
-ª_ /fli6«o tyf cGt/f{li6«o nufgLstf{,
-r_ /fli6«o tyf cGt/f{li6«o ;+3;+:yf,
-5_ u}/;/sf/L ;+:yf,
-h_ Jofj;flos ;+3÷;Ë7g,
-em_ z}lIfs ;+:yf tyf cg';Gwfgstf{ /
-`_ cGo .
kl/R5]b – $
;"rgf ;Dk|]if0fsf dfWod
%= a}+ssf] ;"rgf tyf hfgsf/L ;Dk|]if0fsf dfWod M -!_ a}+sn] k|jfx ug]{ jf ug'{kg]{ ;"rgf
tyf hfgsf/L b]xfoadf]lhdsf h'g;'s} dfWodaf6 ;fj{hlgs ul/g]5 M–
-s_ a}+ssf] j]a;fO6,
-v_ kqsf/ ;Dd]ng,
-u_ kq–klqsfdf k|sfzg,
-3_ /]l8of]÷6]lnlehgaf6 k|;f/0f,
-ª_ ;fdflhs ;~hfn,

3
 -r_ Od]n÷6]lnkmf]g÷ofS;, /
-5_ cGo pko'Qm dfWod .
-@_ ;"rgf ;Dk|]if0fsf] efiff g]kfnL jf cª\u]|hL jf b'j} x'g ;Sg]5 .
kl/R5]b – %
;"rgfsf] xs, k|flKt / pkof]u ;DaGwL Joj:yf
^= ;"rgfdf kx'Fr x'g]M -!_ k|To]s g]kfnL gful/snfO{ o; gLltsf] cwLgdf /xL a}+s;Fu
;DalGwt ;"rgfdf kx'Fr x'g5 ] .

-@_ pkbkmf -!_ df h'g;'s} s'/f n]lvPsf] eP tfklg b]xfosf] ljifo;DaGwL ;"rgf
k|jfx ul/g] 5}g M–
-s_ g]kfnsf] ;fj{ef}d;Qf, cv08tf, /fli6«o ;'/Iff, ;fj{hlgs zflGt
;'Joj:yf jf cGt/f{li6«o ;DaGwdf uDeL/ vnn kfg]{,
-v_ ck/fwsf] cg';Gwfg, txlssft tyf cleof]hgdf k|ToIf c;/ kfg]{,
-u_ cfly{s, Jofkfl/s tyf df}lb|s lxt jf af}l4s ;DklQsf] ;+/If0f jf a}+lsª
jf Jofkfl/s uf]kgLotfdf uDeL/ cf3ft kfg]{,
-3_ ljleGg hfthflt jf ;Dk|bfoaLrsf] ;';DaGwdf k|ToIf ¿kdf vnn kfg]{,
-ª_ JolQmut uf]kgLotf / JolQmsf] lhp, Hofg, ;DklQ, :jf:Yo jf ;'/Iffdf
vt/f k'¥ofpg],
-r_ ljQLo If]qsf] :yfloTj tyf ;j{;fwf/0f lgIf]kstf{sf] ljZjf;df k|lts'n
c;/ kfg]{ Pjd\ a}+ssf] ul/df / k|lti7fdf cfFr k'¥ofpg],
-5_ a}+ssf] lg/LIf0f, ;'kl/j]If0f, cg'udg, 5fgljg jf cg';Gwfg;DaGwL
sf/jfxLsf]] qmddf /x]sf ljifo .
v08 -s_ b]lv -5_ sf cltl/Qm ;"rgf k|jfx gug'{ kg]{ plrt / kof{Kt sf/0f
ePsf] cj:yfeGbf afx]s a}+sn] ;fj{hlgs dxTjsf] ;"rgf k|jfx ug]{5 .
&= ;"rgf dfu ug{ ;lsg]M -!_ o; gLltadf]lhd ;fj{hlgs dxTjsf] s'g} ;"rgf k|fKt ug{
rfxg] nlIft ju{n] To:tf] ;"rgf k|fKt ug{'kg]{ sf/0f v'nfO{ cg';"rL–! cg'¿ksf] 9fFrfdf
;DalGwt ;"rgf clwsf/L;dIf lgj]bg lbg'kg]{5 .

-@_ ;"rgf clwsf/Lsf] Od]n 7]ufgfdf Od]n u/]/ ;d]t o:tf] lgj]bg lbg ;lsg]5 .
*= ;"rgf k|fKt ug{ ;lsg]M -!_ k|rlnt sfg'g tyf o; gLltadf]lhd k|jfx ug{ ldNg]
;"rgf tyf hfgsf/L k|jfx ug{ ;lsg]5 .

klxnf] ;+zf]wgåf/f ;+zf]lwt

klxnf] ;+zf]wgåf/f yk

4
 -@_ a}+s;Fu ;DalGwt ;fj{hlgs dxTjsf ;"rgf tyf hfgsf/L a}+sn] j]a;fO6 jf
cGo dfWodaf6 k|sfzg ug]{5 .
-#_ bkmf & adf]lhd lgj]bg k|fKt ePdf ;"rgf clwsf/Ln] tTsfn pknAw u/fpg
;lsg] k|s[ltsf] ;"rgf eP oyf;Dej zL3| pknAw u/fpg] / cGo ljefu tyf
sfof{no;Fu ;dGjo u/L pknAw u/fpg'kg]{ ;"rgf eP lgj]bg k|fKt ePsf]
ldltn] ;fdfGotof kG lbgleq lgj]bsnfO{ ;"rgf pknAw u/fpg' kg]{5 .
-$_ pkbkmf -#_ adf]lhd ;"rgf pknAw u/fpg g;lsg] ePdf ;"rgf clwsf/Ln]
;f]sf] sf/0f ;lxtsf] hfgsf/L lgj]bsnfO{ t'?Gt u/fpg' kg]{5 .

-%_ ;"rgf clwsf/Ln] ;"rgf pknAw gu/fPdf, ;"rgf lbg c:jLsf/ u/]df, cf+lzs
¿kdf ;"rgf pknAw u/fPdf jf ;/f]sf/jfnf xf]Og egL ;"rgf glbPdf
;DalGwt JolQmn] To;/L ;"rgf gkfPsf] jf cf+lzs ¿kdf ;"rgf kfPsf] ldltn]
;ft lbgleq cg';"rL–@ adf]lhdsf] 9fFrfdf ueg{/;dIf ph'/L lbg ;Sg]5 .

-^_ pkbkmf -%_ adf]lhdsf] ph'/Ldfly sf/jfxL ubf{ ;"rgf lbg gldNg] b]lvPdf
;f]sf] sf/0f;lxtsf] hfgsf/L !% lbgleq lgj]bsnfO{ lbg'kg]{5 .
(= hjfkm lbg jfWo gx'g] M -!_ a}+ssf ;~rfns, kbflwsf/L tyf sd{rf/Lsf] JolQmut
ljj/0f jf hfgsf/L k|rlnt sfg'gadf]lhd dfu ePsf]df afx]s pknAw u/fpg a}+s
jfWo x'g] 5}g .
-@_ lgj]bssf] kl/ro, sf/0f tyf k|of]hg gv'Ng] u/L dfu eO{ cfPsf ;"rgf
pknAw u/fpg a}+s jfWo x'g] 5}g .

-#_ ====================

!)= ;"rgfsf] b'?kof]u ug{ gx'g] M -!_ lgj]bsn] ;"rgf dfu ubf{ ;f]sf] k|of]hg v'nfpg'
kg]5
{ . a}+saf6 k|fKt u/]sf] ;"rgf h'g k|of]hgsf] nflu k|fKt u/]sf] xf] ;f]xL k|of]hgsf]
nflu k|of]u ug{'kg]{5 .
-@_ lgj]bsn] k|fKt u/]sf] ;"rgf cGo k|of]hgsf nflu b'?kof]u ug'{ x'Fb}g .
-#_ pkbkmf -@_ ljk/Lt s'g} JolQmn] ;"rgfsf] b'?kof]u u/]df a}+sn] ;f] ;DaGwdf
;DalGwt lgsfo;dIf cfjZos sf/jfxLsf nflu n]vL k7fpg ;Sg]5 .
kl/R5]b – ^
lgoldt ;"rgf ;Dk|]if0f
!!= ;"rgf tyf hfgsf/L k|sfzg ul/g] M -!_ a}+s;Fu ;DalGwt b]xfoadf]lhdsf
k|ltj]bg÷;"rgf tyf hfgsf/L sfo{ks
| [ltsf] cfwf/df cfjZostfcg';f/ b}lgs,

klxnf] ;+zf]wgåf/f x6fOPsf] .

5
 ;fKtflxs, kflIfs, dfl;s, å}dfl;s, q}dfl;s, c4{jflif{s jf jflif{s ¿kdf k|sfzg
ul/g]5 M
-s_ df}lb|s gLlt tyf ;f]sf] ;dLIff,
-v_ b]zsf] jt{dfg cfly{s tyf ljQLo l:ylt;DaGwL ljj/0f,
-u_ lgb]{zg, kl/kq tyf ;"rgf,
-3_ a}+ssf] jflif{s k|ltj]bg,
-ª_ ljQLo :yfloTj k|ltj]bg,
-r_ dfl;s ljQLo cj:yfsf] ljj/0f,
-5_ a}+ssf cGo k|ltj]bg,
-h_ Ohfht÷cg'dltkqk|fKt ;+:yfx¿sf] gfdfjnL,
-em_ g]kfn /fi6« a}+s ;dfrf/ dfl;s, q}dfl;s tyf jflif{sf]T;j ljz]iffÍ,
-`_ dfl;s tYofÍ, ;d;fdlos hfgsf/L, g]kfnsf] ;dli6ut cfly{s
kl/;"rs, cfly{s a'n]l6g, /
-6_ cGo k|sfzg, ;"rgf tyf hfgsf/L .

-@_ a}+sn] cfgf sf/afxL;Fu ;DalGwt b]xfosf ;"rgf ;"rLs[t u/L q}dfl;s ¿kdf
k|sfzg ug]{5 .
-s_ a}+ssf] ;+u7gfTds :j¿k / sfo{k|s[lt,
-v_ a}+ssf] sfd, st{Jo / clwsf/,
-u_ a}+sdf /x]sf sd{rf/L ;+Vof,
-3_ a}+saf6 k|bfg ul/g] ;]jf,
-ª_ ;]jf k|bfg ug]{ ljefu / lhDd]jf/ clwsf/L,
-r_ ;]jf k|fKt ubf{ nfUg] b:t'/,
-5_ lg0f{o ug]{ k|lqmof / clwsf/L,
-h_ lg0f{opk/ ph'/L ;'Gg] clwsf/L,
-em_ ;Dkfbg u/]sf] sfdsf] ljj/0f,
-`_ ;"rgf clwsf/L / ueg{/sf] gfd,


klxnf] ;+zf]wgåf/f yk

6
 -6_ P]g, lgod, ljlgod jf lgb]{lzsfsf] ;"rL,
-7_ cfDbfgL, vr{ tyf cfly{s sf/f]af/;DaGwL cBfjlws ljj/0f,
-8_ cGo ;fGble{s ljj/0f .

kl/R5]b – &
;/sf/L lgsfo / cGo ;+3;+:yfdf ;"rgf k|jfx ug]{ k|lqmof
!@= ;/sf/L lgsfo jf ;+3;+:yfdf ;"rgf pknAw u/fpg] k|lqmofM -!_ ;/sf/L lgsfoaf6
cg';Gwfg k|of]hgsf nflu dfu ePsf ;"rgf, ljj/0f, /fo, k|ltlqmof, ph'/L tyf
cfjZos sf/jfxL jf hfgsf/Lh:tf ljifoj:t' ;DalGwt ljefu;Fu ;dGjo u/L
ueg{/sf] sfof{non] pknAw u/fpg] 5 .
t/, lgoldt k|sfzg tyf l/kf]l6{ª x'g] k|s[ltsf / b}lgs sfo{;~rfng ;DaGwL
;"rgf tyf hfgsf/L ;DalGwt ljefun] pknAw u/fpg ;Sg]5 .
-@_ Pp6} kqaf6 a}+ssf PseGbf a9L ljefu;Fu ;DalGwt ljifosf] ;"rgf pknAw
u/fpg'kg]{ ePdf hg;Dks{ OsfO{n] ;+of]hg u/L ;"rgf pknAw u/fpg] 5 .
kl/R5]b – *
;"rgf ;Dk|]if0f;DaGwL] If]qflwsf/
!#= ;Dk|]if0f ug{ ldNg] ;"rgf dfq ;Dk|]if0f ug'{kg]{ M -!_ a}+sn] k|jQmf, ;"rgf clwsf/L tyf
;x–k|jQmfdfkm{t ;/f]sf/jfnfnfO{ a}+ssf] tkm{af6 cflwsfl/s wf/0ff tyf ;"rgf ;Dk|]if0f
ug]{5 .
-@_ b]xfosf kbflwsf/Laf6 b]xfoadf]lhdsf] cj:yfdf afx]s s'g} klg kbflwsf/L
tyf sd{rf/Ln] a}+sdf sfo{/t /x]sf] kbsf] x}l;otdf s'g} klg k|sf/sf] ;"rgf
;Dk|]if0f ug{ kfpg] 5}g M–
-s_ a}s + ;+Fu ;DalGwt s'g} klg sfd sf/jfxL tyf d'n'ssf] cfly{s Pjd\
ljQLo cj:yfsf af/]df s'g} klg ;dodf ueg{/n] ;"rgf ;Dk|]if0f ug{
;Sg]5,
-v_ a}s + ;Fu ;DalGwt cfgf] sfo{If]qleq kg]{ s'g} klg sfd sf/jfxL tyf
d'n'ssf] cfly{s tyf ljQLo cj:yfsf] af/]df s'g} klg ;dodf ;DalGwt
8]k'6L ueg{/n] ;"rgf ;Dk|]if0f ug{ ;Sg]5,
-u_ a}+ssf] lg0f{o tyf ultljlwaf/] a}+ssf] k|jQmf jf ;xk|jQmf ;~rf/
dfWodnfO{ ;"rgf ;Dk|]if0f ug]{5,

7
 -3_ ueg{/sf] :jLs[ltadf]lhd cfgf] ljefu;Fu ;DalGwt sfdsf/jfxLsf]
jf/]df ;DalGwt ljefuLo k|d'vn] k|jQmf;Fu ;dGjo u/L ;"rgf ;Dk|]if0f
ug{ ;Sg]5,
-ª_ k|b]zl:yt sfof{no k|d'vn] k|jQmf, ;xk|jQmf tyf ;"rgf clwsf/Lsf]
;dGjodf cfk"m sfo{/t k|b]z;Fu ;DalGwt s'g} klg sfd sf/jfxL tyf
cfly{s cj:yfsf]] af/]df ;"rgf ;Dk|]if0f ug{ ;Sg]5,
-r_ k|jQmf, ;xk|jQmf tyf ;"rgf clwsf/Ln] s'g} ;"rgf tyf hfgsf/L
;Dk|]if0f ug]{ qmddf cfjZos b]v]df ;DalGwt ljifoj:t'sf] 1fg ePsf]
sd{rf/Ldfk{mt ljz]if1sf] ¿kdf ;f] ljifoaf/]sf] ;"rgf tyf hfgsf/L
;Dk|]if0f ug{ u/fpg ;Sg]5 .
kl/R5]b – (
;fdflhs ;~hfnsf] k|of]u
!$= ;"rgf k|jfxdf ;fdflhs ;~hfnsf] k|of]u M -!_ a}+sn] k|jfx ug'{kg]{ ;"rgf tyf
hfgsf/L a}+ssf] cflwsfl/s ;fdflhs ;~hfndfkm{t ;fj{hlgs ug{ ;Sg]5 .
-@_ ;fdflhs ;~hfnsf] ;~rfng ueg{/sf] sfof{no, ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ ;dGjo
dxfzfvfn] k|jQmf tyf ;"rgf clwsf/Lsf] ;dGjodf ug]{5 .
-#_ a}+sn] ljleGg ;fdflhs ;~hfndfkm{t a}+ssf] cflwsfl/s k]h jf csfpG6
;~rfng u/L a}+ssf ;"rgf tyf hfgsf/L ;Dk|]if0f ug{ ;Sg]5 .
!%= ;"rgfsf] k|sfzg M ;fdflhs ;~hfndfkm{t a}+ssf ;"rgf tyf hfgsf/L ;Dk|]if0f ubf{
a}+ssf] j]j;fO6df /xg] / g/xg] ;"rgf tyf hfgsf/L Pjd\ hgr]tgfd"ns ;fdu|L
dxfzfvfn] k|sfzg jf k|;f/0f ug]{5 .

kl/R5]b – !)
k|jQmf, ;x–k|jQmf tyf ;"rgf clwsf/L ;DaGwL Joj:yf
!^= k|jQmf ;DaGwL Joj:yfM -!_ ueg{/n] a}+ssf] s'g} Ps sfo{sf/L lgb]{zsnfO{ a}+ssf]
k|jQmf tf]Sg]5 / ;f]sf] hfgsf/L a}+ssf] j]j;fO6 dfkm{t ;fj{hlgs ul/g]5 .
-@_ k|jQmfsf] sfd, st{Jo / clwsf/ b]xfo adf]lhd x'g]5 M
-s_ a}+ssf h'g;'s} ljefu÷sfof{no tyf a}+saf6 Ohfht tyf cg'dltk|fKt
cGo ;+:yf;Fu ;"rgf tyf hfgsf/L dfu ug]{ .
-v_ a}+ssf] lg0f{o jf ultljlw cfjZostf cg';f/ ;fj{hlgs ug]{ .

8
 -u_ ;fj{hlgs ;~rf/ dfWod jf cGo dfWoddfk{mt a}+ssf ;"rgf tyf
hfgsf/L lgoldt ¿kdf ;Dk|]if0f ug]{, u/fpg] .
!&= ;x–k|jQmf tyf ;"rgf clwsf/L ;DaGwL Joj:yfM -!_ ueg{/sf] sfof{no, ;"rgf tyf
;~rf/ ;dGjo dxfzfvf k|d'vn] a}+ssf] ;x–k|jQmf tyf ;"rgf clwsf/Lsf] ¿kdf sfo{
ug]{5 .
-@_ ;x–k|jQmf tyf ;"rgf clwsf/Lsf] sfd, st{Jo / clwsf/ b]xfoadf]lhd x'g]5 .
-s_ k|jQmfsf] cg'kl:ylt jf sfo{Jo:ttfsf] ;dodf k|jQmf / lghaf6 x'Fb}
cfPsf sfd sf/jfxL ug]{ .
-v_ a}+ssf h'g;'s} ljefu÷sfof{no tyf a}+saf6 Ohfht tyf cg'dltk|fKt
cGo ;+:yf;Fu cBfjlws ;"rgf tyf hfgsf/L k|fKt ug]{ .
-u_ a}+s;Fu ;DalGwt vf; ljifosf] ;"rgf Pjd\ hfgsf/L ;/f]sf/jfnfn] dfu
u/]sf] cj:yfdf cfjZos k|lqmof k"/f u/L pknAw u/fpg] .
!*= k|b]zl:yt sfof{nodf ;"rgf clwsf/L ;DaGwL Joj:yfM -!_ a}+ssf] k|b]zl:yt
sfof{nodf ;DalGwt sfof{no k|d'vn] tf]ss ] f] clws[t låtLo -pk–lgb]{zs_ >]0fLsf]
sd{rf/Ln] €;"rgf clwsf/LÚ sf] ¿kdf sfo{ ug]5
{ .
-@_ k|b]zl:yt sfof{nosf €;"rgf clwsf/LÚ sf] sfd, st{Jo / clwsf/ b]xfo
adf]lhd x'g]5 M–
-s_ cfgf] sfof{nosf] sfd sf/jfxL;Fu ;DalGwt ljifodf ;"rgf tyf
hfgsf/Lx? k|fKt ug]{ .
-v_ sfof{no;Fu ;DalGwt vf; ljifosf] ;"rgf Pjd\ hfgsf/L ;/f]sf/jfnfn]
dfu u/]sf] cj:yfdf cfjZos k|lqmof k"/f u/L pknAw u/fpg] .
-u_ sfof{nosf] sfo{If]qleqsf cfly{s, df}lb|s tyf ljQLo ljifosf ;"rgf
Pjd\ hfgsf/L o; gLltsf] clwgdf /xL k|jfx ug]{ .
-3_ sfof{nosf] sfd sf/jfxL;Fu ;DalGwt ljifodf k|jQmf jf ;"rgf
clwsf/Ln] dfu u/]sf ljj/0f pknAw u/fpg] .
-ª_ k|jQmf tyf ;"rgf clwsf/Ln] tf]lslbPsf ;"rgf k|jfx ;DaGwL cGo sfo{
ug]{ .

9
 kl/R5]b – !!
;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ ;dGjo dxfzfvf
!(= ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ ;dGjo dxfzfvf ;DaGwL Joj:yfM -!_ a}ssf] ueg{/sf] sfof{no
cGtu{t ;"rgfsf] xs tyf ;~rf/;DaGwL k|rlnt sfg'g adf]lhd ;"rgf
Joj:yfkg;DaGwL sfo{ ug{ Ps ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ ;dGjo dxfzfvf /xg]5 .
-@_ s'g} JolQm, ;+:yf jf lgsfon] ;fj{hlgs dxTj jf JolQmut xs;Fu ;DalGwt
;"rgf cf}krfl/s ¿kdf dfu u/]df ;f]sf] Joj:yfkg pkbkmf -!_ cGtu{t u7g
ePsf] dxfzfvf dfkm{t ul/g]5 .
-#_ dxfzfvfn] a}+ssf] tkm{af6 ;"rgfsf] xs ;DaGwL k|rlnt sfg'gadf]lhd
hfgsf/L lbg'kg]{ ;"rgf q}dfl;s ¿kdf cfjZos sfuhft tof/ u/L
;j{;fwf/0fsf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu a}+ssf] j]j;fO6df k|sfzg ug'{kg]{5 .
-$_ a}s
+ n] dxfzfvfdfkm{t a}+ssf cfjZos ;"rgf, ljQLo r]tgf Pjd\ ;fIf/tf /
lj1fkg ;Gb]zx¿ ;j{;fwf/0fsf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu ljleGg ;~rf/ dfWodaf6
k|sfzg tyf k|;f/0f ug{÷u/fpg ;Sg]5 .
-%_ ;~rf/ dfWod / ;/f]sf/jfnf;Fusf] ;~rf/ ;DaGwsf] Joj:yfkg ug]{5 .
kl/R5]b – !@
ljljw
@)= JolQmut lhDd]jf/L /xg] M -!_ a}+ssf k|jQmf, ;xk|jQmf, ;"rgf clwsf/Lx¿ jf a}+saf6
cg'dlt kfPsf JolQm jf a}+sn] tf]s]sf sd{rf/Lafx]s cGo JolQmn] ;~rf/dfWod dfkm{t
JoQm u/]sf wf/0ffsf] lhDd]jf/L ;DalGwt JolQm jf sd{Rff/L :jod\n] lng' kg]{5 .
-@_ o;/L JolQmut ¿kdf ;Dk|]if0f ePsf ;"rgfsf] ;DaGwdf a}+s hjfkmb]xL
x'g]5}g .
@!= o; gLltsf] kfngf ug'{kg]{M o; gLltsf] kfngf u/L ;"rgf k|jfxnfO{ Jojl:yt /
k|efjsf/L agfpg' a}+ssf sd{rf/Lsf] st{Jo x'g]5 .
@@= afwf c8\sfp k'msfpg] clwsf/M o; gLltsf] s'g} Joj:yf sfof{Gjog ubf{ afwf c8\sfp
cfOk/]df ueg{/n] km'sfpg ;Sg]5 .
@#= vf/]hL / arfpm M -!_ of] gLlt k|f/De x'g'eGbf cl3 hf/L ePsf ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/;Fu
;DalGwt kl/kq tyf lgb]{zg vf/]h ul/Psf] 5 .
-@_ pkbkmf -!_ adf]lhd vf/]h ul/Psf] ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/;Fu ;DalGwt ljifodf
eP u/]sf sfd sf/jfxL tyf lg0f{o o;} gLltadf]lhd eP u/]sf] dflgg]5 .

10
 cg';"rL–!
-;"rgf dfu ug]{ ljj/0fsf] 9fFrf_

ldltM =======================
>L ;"rgf clwsf/LHo",
g]kfn /fi6« a}+s,
========================= .

ljifoM ;"rgf Pjd\ hfgsf/L kfpF .

dxf]bo,
pko'{Qm ;DaGwdf d÷xfdL lgj]bsnfO{ To; a}+sdf /x]sf tkl;ndf plNnlvt ;"rgf,
hfgsf/L, tYofÍ tyf ljj/0f cfjZos k/]sf]n] pko'{Qmadf]lhsf b]xfodf plNnlvt ;"rgf Pjd\
hfgsf/L pknAw u/fOlbg'x'g of] lgj]bg k]z ul/Psf] 5 .

qm=;+= ;"rgfsf] ljj/0f ;"rgfsf] k|of]hg ;"rgf dfu ug]{ JolQm÷;+:yf

;fy}, To; a}+saf6 pknAw u/fOPsf] ;"rgf cglws[t ¿kdf k|of]u ul/g] 5}g egL
:jM3f]if0ff ub{5' .

lgj]bs

b:tvtM
gfdM
7]ufgfM
kmf]g g+=M
Od]nM

11
 
cg';"rL–@
-ueg{/;dIf ph'/L lbO{ ;"rgf dfu ug]{ 9fFrf_

ldltM =======================
>Ldfg\ ueg{/Ho"
g]kfn /fi6« a}+s
afn'jf6f/, sf7df8f}+ .

ljifoM ;"rgf Pjd\ hfgsf/L kfpF .

dxf]bo,
pko'{Qm ;DaGwdf d÷xfdL lgj]bsn] To; sfof{nosf ;"rgf clwsf/LnfO{ ;Daf]wg u/L
tkl;ndf pNn]lvt ;"rgf dfu ub}{ ldlt ================================ df lgj]bg btf{ u/]sf]df btf{
ePsf] ldltn] ;ft lbg gfl3;Sbf ;d]t ;"rgf pknJw gu/fOPsf] x'Fbf pNn]lvt ;"rgf kfpF
egL oxfF;dIf of] ph'/L lgj]bg k]z ul/Psf] 5 .

qm=;+= ;"rgfsf] ljj/0f ;"rgfsf] k|of]hg ;"rgf dfu ug]{ JolQm÷;+:yf

;fy}, To; a}+saf6 pknAw u/fOPsf] ;"rgf cglws[t ¿kdf k|of]u ul/g] 5}g egL
:jM3f]if0ff ub{5' .

lgj]bs,

b:tvtM
gfdM
7]ufgfM
kmf]g g+=M
Od]nM

klxnf] ;+zf]wgåf/f yk

12