Xi` lirtnf`

Xi`lir tnf` Xkjf Cnjf`lf` Aftiaftngf

Aftiaftng f - Xkjf cnjf`lf` airupfgf`
airupfgf` suftu susu`f` mfrn cici
cicirfpf
rfpf
f`lgf yf`l aianjngn ci`tug tirftur ftfu cnsf aiaci`tug suftu pkjf. Uicflfn ek`tko, piroftngf`
sicufo mfmu yf`l sitnfp snsn`yf aianjngn cnjf`lf` - cnjf`lf` yf`l mnlfacfrgf` mfjfa ci`tug
cujftf` gienj yf`l ai`yftfgf` buajfo afsn`l - afsn`l cnjf`lf` mn snsn mfmu tirsicut. Uftu cujftf`
aiwfgnjn cnjf`lf` 6, muf cujftf` aiwfgnjn cnjf`lf` 3, mf` cilntu sitirus`yf on`llf cujftf`
gii`fa aiwfgnjn cnjf`lf` 4. Bngf mnfaftn, mfmu tirsicut mnurutgf` mi`lf` fturf` tirti`tu sion`llf
cnjf`lf` - cnjf`lf` yf`l mn`yftfgf` mi`lf` ci`tug cujftf` gienj pfmf snsn mfmu tirsicut
aiaci`tug suftu cfrnsf` ftfu pkjf. Xkjf cnjf`lf` mfjfa aftiaftngf cirafefa - afefa bi`ns`yf,
u`tug aiapijfbfrn jicno jf`but ti`tf`l pkjf cnjf`lf` piroftngf` pi`bijfsf` mn cfwfo n`n.

Bi`ns - Bi`ns Xkjf Cnjf`lf`

6. Xkjf Cnjf`lf` Lf`bnj
Xkjf cnjf`lf` lf`bnj airupfgf` susu`f` cnjf`lf` yf`l tirci`tug mfrn cnjf`lf` - cnjf`lf` lf`bnj.
Cnjf`lf` lf`bnj ntu si`mnrn yfntu cnjf`lf` fsjn yf`l tnmfg fgf` ofcns mncfln muf ftfu gijnpftf` mfrn 3.
- ^f`l tirafsug cnjf`lf` lf`bnj fmfjfo 2 6, 5, 9, <, >, ....
- Lfacfr u`tug pkjf cnjf`lf` lf`bnj 2

- Suaus pkjf cnjf`lf` lf`bnj 2

6, 5, 9, <, >, ..., `, afgf ruaus pkjf cnjf`lf` lf`bnj gi ` 2 Y` 1 3` - 6

Ek`tko 2
6, 5, 9, <, >, ..., gi 69
]i`tugf` pkjf cnjf`lf` lf`bnj gi 69 !
Bfwfc 2
Y` 1 3` - 6
Y69 1 3.69 - 6
1 58 - 6
1 3>

3. Xkjf Cnjf`lf` Li`fp

Xkjf Cnjf`lf` Li`fp airupfgf` susu`f` yf`l tirci`tug mfrn cnjf`lf` - cnjf`lf` li`fp (cnjf`lf`
fsjn yf`l ofcns mncfln muf ftfu gijnpftf``yf).
- ^f`l airupfgf` cnjf`lf` li`fp 2 3, =, 4, ?, 68, ....
- Lfacfr pkjf cnjf`lf` li`fp 2

- Suaus pkjf cnjf`lf` li`fp 2 Y` 1 3`

Ek`tko 2
3, =, 4, ?, 68, ..., gi 69
i`tugf` cnjf`lf` li`fp gi 38 !
Bfwfc 2
Y` 1 3`
Y69 1 3 x 69
1 58

5. Xkjf Cnjf`lf` Uilntnlf

Xkjf cnjf`lf` silntnlf airupfgf` suftu cfrnsf` mfrn cnjf`lf` - cnjf`lf` yf`l aiaci`tug sicufo
pkjf silntnlf.
- Xkjf cnjf`lf` silntnlf 2 6, 5, 4, 68, ....
Cnjf`lf` - cnjf`lf` ntu airupfgf` ofsnj mfrn pi`buajfof` cnjf`lf` efefo cirurutf` yf`l mnaujfn
mfrn 8 2
8+616
8+6+315
8+6+3+514
8 + 6 + 3 + 5 + = 1 68, mf` sitirus`yf.
- Lfacfr pkjf cnjf`lf` silntnlf 2

- Suaus pkjf cnjf`lf` silntnlf 2 Y` 1 6/3 ` (` + 6)

Ek`tko 2
]i`tugf` pkjf cnjf`lf` gi 6? mfrn cfrnsf` cnjf`lf` - cnjf`lf` 6, 5, 4, 68, 69, 36, 3?, 54, ..., gi 6?;
Bfwfc 2
Y` 1 6/3 ` (` + 6)
Y 6? 1 6/3 . 6? (6? + 6)
1 > (6>)
1 6<6

=. Xkjf Cnjf`lf` Xirsiln

Xkjf cnjf`lf` pirsiln airupfgf` suftu cfrnsf` cnjf`lf` yf`l aiaci`tug pkjf pirsiln.
- Xkjf cnjf`lf` pirsiln 2 6, =, >, 64, ....
Cnjf`lf` - cnjf`lf` tirsicut mnpirkjio mfrn gufmrft cnjf`lf` fsjn, mnaujfn mfrn 6 2
6 16
3

3 1=
3

5 1>
3

= 1 64, mf` sitirus`yf.

3

- Lfacfr pkjf cnjf`lf` pirsiln 2

- Suaus pkjf cnjf`lf` pirsiln 2 Y` 1 `3

Ek`tko 2
]i`tugf` pkjf cnjf`lf` pirsiln gi 63 mfrn cnjf`lf` - cnjf`lf` 6, =, 9, 64, ..., gi 63;
Bfwfc 2
Y` 1 `3

Y63 1 63 1 6==
3

9. Xkjf Cnjf`lf` Xirsiln Xf`bf`l

Xkjf cnjf`lf` pirsiln pf`bf`l airupfgf` suftu cfrnsf` cnjf`lf` - cnjf`lf` yf`l aiaci`tug pkjf
pirsiln pf`bf`l.
- Xkjf cnjf`lf` pirsiln pf`bf`l 2 3, 4, 63, 38, ....
Cnjf`lf` - cnjf`lf` tirsicut mnofsnjgf` mfrn efrf cirngut 2
6x313
3x514
5 x = 1 63
= x 9 1 38, mf` sitirus`yf.
- Lfacfr pkjf cnjf`lf` pirsiln pf`bf`l 2

- Suaus pkjf cnjf`lf` pirsiln 2 Y` 1 ` . ` + 6

Ek`tko 2 cfrnsf` cnjf`lf` 3, 4, 63, 38, 58, ..., gi 6<;

mfrn suftu
]i`tugf` pkjf cnjf`lf` pirsiln pf`bf`l gi 6< !
Bfwfc 2
Y` 1 ` . ` + 6
Y6< 1 6< . 6< + 6
1 6< . 6?
1 584

4. Xkjf Cnjf`lf` Dnck`feen

Xkjf cnjf`lf` Dnck`feen airupfgf` suftu cnjf`lf` yf`l sitnfp sugu`yf airupfgf` buajfo mfrn muf
sugu mn mipf``yf.
- Xkjf cnjf`lf` dnck`feen 2
6, 3, 5, 9, ?, 65, 36, 5=, 94, ....
3, 3, =, 4, 68, 64, 34, =3, ....