•Cultural Identity and Heritage: A person’s mother tongue is often deeply intertwined with their

cultural identity and heritage. It reflects the traditions, values, customs, and history of a particular
community or region. Preserving and using one’s mother tongue helps individuals maintain a strong
sense of self and connection to their roots.

•Effective Communication: Proficiency in one’s mother tongue enhances effective communication

within families, communities, and local contexts. People are able to express themselves more
clearly, accurately, and emotionally in their native language. This is particularly important for
complex topics, emotions, and interpersonal relationships.

•Cognitive and Academic Development: Research has shown that learning in one’s mother tongue
promotes better cognitive development and academic achievement. Children who are educated in
their native language tend to have a stronger foundation in language skills, which can positively
impact their overall learning abilities.

•Preservation of Indigenous Languages: Many indigenous languages around the world are at risk of
extinction due to globalization, urbanization, and other factors. The loss of these languages also
entails the loss of unique knowledge, cultural practices, and worldviews. Preserving and revitalizing
indigenous languages through education and daily use is crucial for safeguarding cultural diversity.

•Multilingualism and Global Competence: In today’s interconnected world, multilingualism is an

asset. While learning other languages is valuable for communication across borders, having a strong
foundation in one’s mother tongue can actually make it easier to learn additional languages.
Multilingual individuals often have a broader perspective and enhanced cross-cultural
understanding.

•Literary and Artistic Expression: Many works of literature, poetry, music, and art are deeply rooted
in specific languages and cultures. Mother tongues provide a rich source of creative inspiration and
artistic expression, contributing to the world’s cultural tapestry.

•Empowerment and Inclusivity: Language plays a role in empowerment and inclusivity. When
people can engage in public discourse, access information, and participate in decision-making
processes using their mother tongue, it ensures that diverse voices are heard and represented.
 •Economic and Social Opportunities: A strong command of one’s mother tongue can open up
economic opportunities within local markets and communities. It can also facilitate effective
communication in various professional settings, leading to increased social mobility.

•Intergenerational Communication: Maintaining a common language across generations helps

facilitate communication between grandparents, parents, and children. This ensures the transfer of
cultural values, stories, and wisdom from one generation to the next.

•Emotional Connection: Mother tongue is often associated with emotional bonding and comfort.
Using one’s native language can create a sense of warmth, trust, and familiarity in personal
interactions.

Thus, mother tongue holds relevance in today’s world because it is more than just a means of
communication; it is a vehicle for cultural preservation, effective expression, cognitive development,
inclusivity, and personal empowerment. Recognizing the value of mother tongues contributes to a more
diverse, interconnected, and enriched global society.