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Lakshya NEET (2024)

Human Health and Diseases DPP-01

1. Saliva in the mouth and the tears from the eyes 6. Find odd one out
belong to _______ type of barriers under innate (1) Mucus (2) HCl in stomach
immunity (3) Saliva in mouth (4) Tears in eyes
(1) Cytokine barriers Sol. (1)
(2) Cellular barriers
(3) Physiological barrier 7. Innate immunity consists of _____ barriers
(4) Physical barriers (1) Physical barriers
Sol. (3) (2) Cytokine barriers
(3) Cellular barriers
2. Identify the first line of defense in humans (4) All of the above
(1) Skin Sol. (4)
(2) Mucus coating
(3) Lysozyme secretion from eyes 8. Lysozyme that is present in perspiration, saliva and
(4) All of the above tears, destroys
Sol. (4) (1) Most virus-infected cells
(2) Certain fungi
3. Humoral immunity is mediated by (3) Certain types of bacteria
(1) Cytotoxic T-cell (2) Plasma cell (4) All viruses
(3) Eosinophil (4) Neutrophil Sol. (3)
Sol. (2)
9. Every day our body is exposed to a large number of
4. Cytokine barriers of innate immunity includes infectious agents. But all are not capable of causing
(1) Skin disease. This is due to
(2) Saliva in mouth (1) Decreased virulence of pathogen
(3) PMNL cell (2) Immunity of an individual
(4) Interferons (3) Genotype of an individual
Sol. (4) (4) Lifestyle of an individual
Sol. (2)
5. Which of the following will be included under
innate immunity? 10. Innate immunity is a _____ type of defense
(1) Mucus membrane mechanism
(2) Interferons (1) Specific (2) Non-specific
(3) Natural killer cells (3) Congenital (4) Both (2) and (3)
(4) All of the above Sol. (4)
Sol. (4)

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