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LAKSHYA NEET 2023

Prinicple of Inheritance and Variations DPP-04

1. Genotype is 10. Mendel did not include in his laws

(1) Genetic composition of species (1) segregation (2) dominance
(2) Genetic composition of plastids (3) purity of gamete (4) linkage
(3) Genetic composition of germ cells
(4) Genetic composition of an individuals 11. A dihybrid condition is
(1) tt Rr (2) Tt rr
2. The contrasting pairs of factors in Mendelian crosses (3) tt rr (4) Tt Rr
are called
(1) Multiple alleles (2) Allelomorphs
12. In a cross between a pure tall pea plant with green pod
(3) Alloloci (4) None of these
and a pure short plant with yellow pod, how many
short plants out of 16 would you expect in F2
3. During breeding the removal of anthers from a flower
generation?
is called
(1) 9 (2) 4
(1) Dominance (2) Segregation
(3) 3 (4) 1
(3) Emasculation (4) Vasectomy

4. Mendel’s second law is 13. A cross between AaBBX aa BB yields a genotypic

(1) Segregation ratio of
(2) Dominance (1) 1 AaBB : 1 aaBB
(3) Independent assortment (2) 1 AaBB : 3 aaBB
(4) Polygenic inheritance (3) 3 AaBB : 1 aaBB
(4) 1 AABB : 1 aaBB
5. An individuals with two identical members of a pairs
of genetic factors is called 14. When a tall plant with round seeds (TTRR) is crossed
(1) Heteromorphic (2) Heterozygote with a dwarf plant with wrinkled seeds (ttrr), the F1
(3) Homomorphic (4) Homozygote generation consists of tall plants with rounded seeds,
How many types of gametes F1 plant would produce
6. Phenotype of an organism is the result of (1) one (2) three
(1) Mutations and linkage (3) four (4) eight
(2) Cytoplasmic effects and nutrition
(3) Environmental changes and sexual dimorphs
(4) Genotype and environment interaction

7. In monohybrid cross, pure homozygous plants will be

(1) one (2) two
(3) three (4) four

8. Gametes of AaBb individuals can be

(1) Aa, Bb (2) AB, ab
(3) AB, ab, aB (4) AB, Ab, aB, ab

9. How many pairs of contrasting characters were

chosen by Mendel for his study with garden pea
(1) 3 (2) 5
(3) 7 (4) 14
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Answer Key
1. (4) 11. (4)
2. (2) 12. (2)
3. (3) 13. (1)
4. (1) 14. (3)
5. (4)
6. (4)
7. (2)
8. (4)
9. (3)
10. (4)

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