A

wive A
wiYe B

I (A)
 Ex pentmunt 1
Aio
. clatenmine the rreottvity wo thn wires b.
plttng a graph fo poturtlal digpnunu vho
VUsw
CUront.

Appanatus:
A HRaistôn ce wire, a volt meterr (o -2)v and an
aw
amneter (o-3) Ae appropviate range, a
batboy Cb attuy elimintoy), a nheostat, a mebre,
one tway key, connectiny wires an d a pieca
6 sand paper
hey:
ACCovding to the Ohm's law the cunvnt flowing
through a condu tor is direty proportional to
the potonhal dileunL acooss Lt ends pordd
the physi cal conditions Ctempehe,
Cinetiono, prusuu) & the conutoy emai
the sane. IP I be the unnt owiny
throushaconduto and V be the potunthid
di fore across cte ends, then accordirg to
Oh's las.
oY
VeI or V: RI, ReV
RpL, where f is esshuity
Dind we Anow,
newiat ance

RgA 4L
 TAEULATION I
Vottmete dn
N.

wire-1

2.

wie-2

3.

LAGU LATION -T
Leat ownt- o.00

cdiv) cem)
(om)

3.

Meon
 R dapendo upon the natuu matan i al
|bumponatune ard dimensions of The ondauto.
s.I unitb, the potittal diune
meaoured in volt and the urunt I
in ampene, th es istone R is me asuul
in ohm.

1. To establsh the cunnt- vol tasatherelatinsip.

ytio
tt ts to be shown that
mains constnt or a ven
V/I the
thuefoe a graph betweon
TraN tance,
Cv) ard the uvont
potintial dnm ine.
CI) mst be aa straiht
onstat Yatio aeD unknon vahe
. The c
esistane.

PROCEPURE Same m n ¯

Arronge the aparatis in th

aungemen iagvam.
given in the
Uean the end o the (on hecting cisen
the inoulation,
ufth sand papen bo remoVe
and tiglt connetios
Make neat, con ohie
tunding o the ciruit diagram
Conneons ensune that tve Mrhe
masrg
vot mater and ammor
ten minalo terinal
on ed tuwoncdo the +ve
the batteuy
 votmetr and
Dtomine tte at (ount the zUo
ommetny and abo note
eor nheastat rodat
K, sllde tha
6; Insett the hey and voltmeten are
arcd see that ammeter
orkin propenly tad of the heasta
Con Meanunable C u t
4 Adjust the sicdingthat
suh thah ch the ristanna Coie
Coil or
Passes throush
the naSistane wire
pstostial dir
Note down the value urent I rang
and
frors vo(tmeten
ammete slightty
yheo stet Cortact
1 Sit the both aymmeten and vo Ltmeton
So that ding and bt
ua
shou alt divisions
in ration.Tuading thevotmaten
1 Record the roadings y
4
ammeten. Note. In case
battny
and
, ola the step:
ininator battery
knoo at 2v in
Turcn the hn
eliminatoY and p t th constut peint
in aheotat at fud position. Nou
suadin in votmeber and
Nacod th disturnbing tha
Omme. wihout
nhesstat, tunn th Rnolb batte
to olifrunt votage suh as
 to and I2 volts and seLorc covrespording
Feadrs inin voltmetir and ameter
I Take at least ive stls e ndeperdot
obsevatton s.
poivt
ut the ustne wire at thestntth
twhi it lanes the teinal,
it and ind the length by mt
scale.
Racord youn obsovetins.
Is. Rapst the abore stus by tahjng
tahiny ethun
wiYes.

Resistivity e the wire ts

$
nm
3 The qraph betwen Vand I s a straltht
Bine pas`ng thrugh the onigin.
PreatioE
: The con ndions should be reat, dan and ty
2.
h Low neistare heostoat had be used.

The i n t tstnsws may be loose.

Conneting wiry muy ndt
Z. rhica cunreLtirs
be awailak
Rreostot Mauy hawe high wstane
oui

oui D