JAN-MAY 2024 CURRENT AFFAIRS: 2500+ ONE-LINERS: HINDU VOCAB APP & EDITORIAL

May 2024 Important Days

May 01, 2024 Interna onal Labor Day

May 01, 2024 Maharashtra Founda on Day 2024
May 01, 2024 Gujarat Founda on Day 2024
May 02, 2024 World Tuna Day
May 03, 2024 World Press Freedom Day
May 04, 2024 Interna onal Day for Mine Awareness
May 05, 2024 World Portugal Language Day
May 07, 2024 World Asthma Day 2024
May 08, 2024 World Red Cross and Red Crescent Day
May 08, 2024 World Thalassaemia Day 2024
May 08, 2024 Rabindranath Tagore Jayan 2024
May 09, 2024 Maharana Pratap Jayan 2024
May 10, 2024 Interna onal Day of Argania
May 11, 2024 Na onal Technology Day 2024
May 11, 2024 World Migratory Bird Day
May 12, 2024 Interna onal Day of Plant Health
May 12, 2024 Mother’s Day 2024
May 12, 2024 Interna onal Nurses Day 2024
May 15, 2024 Interna onal Day of Families
May 16, 2024 Interna onal Day of Living Together in Peace
May 16, 2024 Interna onal Day of Light
May 17, 2024 World Telecommunica on and Informa on Society Day
May 18, 2024 World’s AIDS Vaccine Day 2024
May 20, 2024 World Bee Day
May 21, 2024 Interna onal Tea Day 2024
May 21, 2024 World Day for Cultural Diversity for Dialogue and Development
May 21, 2024 An -Terrorism Day 2024
May 22, 2024 Interna onal Day for Biological Diversity
May 23, 2024 Vesak, the Day of the Full Moon
May 23, 2024 World Turtle Day 2024
May 25-31, 2024 Week of Solidarity with the Peoples of Non-Self-Governing Territories
May 28, 2024 World Hunger Day 2024
May 28, 2024 Interna onal Everest Day 2024
May 29, 2024 Interna onal Day of Ac on for Women’s Health 2024
May 29, 2024 Interna onal Day of UN Peacekeepers
May 30, 2024 Interna onal Day of Potato
May 31, 2024 World No-Tobacco Day

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Important Appointments: May 2024

 Pratima Singh (IRS) Appointed as Director in Department of Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade
(DPIIT).

 Shashi Bhushan Singh Appointed Secretary Of National Jute Board

 Bollywood actress Kareena Kapoor Khan has been appointed as the National Ambassador for UNICEF
India.

 Retired Justice Sanjaya Kumar Mishra has been appointed as the President of the Goods & Services
Tax Appellate Tribunal (GSTAT) by the Centre.

 Visa Appoints Sujai Raina As India Country Manager.

 IRDAI Approves Appointment Of Keki Mistry As Chairman Of HDFC Life

 Subodh Kumar, a 2010-batch IAS officer, has been appointed as Director in the Ministry of Ayush.

 Senior Indian Police Service (IPS) officers A Y V Krishna and N Venu Gopal have been appointed as
additional directors in the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI).

 Shri Ramesh Babu V. has taken the oath of office and secrecy as a Member of the Central Electricity
Regulatory Commission (CERC) on May 21, 2024.

 RBI Approves Appointment of Pradeep Natarajan as IDFC FIRST Bank’s Whole Time Director

 SBI General Insurance Appoints Jaya Tripathi As Head Of Key Relations Group.

 L&T Elevates R Shankar Raman As President

 Tata Sons chairman N Chandrasekaran is set to assume the role of chairman at Tata Electronics, a
significant move that underscores the Tata group's commitment to its $14 billion

 Dileep Sanghani Elected As Chairman Of IFFCO

 Wipro Appoints Vinay Firake As CEO Of APMEA Strategic Market Unit

 Meghalaya has made history by appointing Idashisha Nongrang as the state's first woman Director
General of Police (DGP).

 NASA has given a new role to David Salvagnini as the agency's Chief Artificial Intelligence (AI)
Officer. This is an addition to his current job as Chief Data Officer.

 Kapil Sibal Elected As The President Of Supreme Court Bar Association

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  Rushabh Gandhi Appointed As MD And CEO Of IndiaFirst Life Insurance

 Jetha Ahir Elected As NAFED Chairman

 Sony Appoints Disney Veteran Gaurav Banerjee As New India CEO

 International Labour Day, also known as May Day or Workers' Day, is celebrated on May 1st,
2024. It honors the contributions of workers globally and advocates for their rights and
opportunities. This year's theme, announced by organizations like the International Labour
Organization (ILO), emphasizes ensuring safety and health at work amidst a changing climate.

 Zimbabwe has introduced a new currency named ZiG (Zimbabwe Gold) to tackle its persistent
currency issues. This currency, backed by the country's gold reserves, was initially launched
electronically and is now available in physical banknotes and coins.

 The Uttarakhand government has suspended manufacturing licenses for 14 products from
Patanjali Ayurved, founded by Baba Ramdev. This action follows allegations of misleading
advertisements regarding product efficacy. It occurs amidst continued scrutiny and legal actions
against Ramdev for failing to comply with directives to stop misleading advertising.

 The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has revoked the license of Acemoney (India) Limited, a Delhi-
based NBFC, due to irregular lending practices. The company breached RBI guidelines by imposing
excessive interest charges and failing to adequately protect customer information.

 India has lowered its windfall tax on petroleum crude to 8,400 Indian rupees ($100.66) per metric
ton from 9,600 rupees, effective May 1. This adjustment follows a recent increase from 6,800
rupees to 9,600 rupees per metric ton on April 16.

 Retired Justice Dinesh Kumar assumed the role of Presiding Officer of the Securities Appellate
Tribunal (SAT) on April 29, 2024. The Indian government appointed him for a four-year term.

 India's Bharat 6G Alliance is poised to sign a cooperation agreement with Europe's Industry
Alliance 6G, mirroring a prior agreement with the US. The alliance seeks to promote collaboration in
advancing 6G technology.

 In the 16th edition of the Tata Consultancy Services World 10K Bengaluru, Kenyan runners
Peter Mwaniki (28:15) and Lilian Kasait (30:56) clinched victory in the international elite men's and
women's categories, respectively.

 World Tuna Day, celebrated on May 2nd, is dedicated to raising awareness about the importance
of tuna conservation. Tuna play a vital role in marine ecosystems and are crucial for global food
security. This day highlights the need to protect tuna populations from overfishing and habitat
destruction, ensuring their survival for future generations.

 The Ministry of Health and Population of Nepal is urging residents to wear masks as air pollution
levels in the Kathmandu valley reach alarming levels. Kathmandu has been ranked as the most
polluted city globally by IQAir, highlighting the urgent need for action to address this issue.

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  China is poised to launch the Chang’e-6 lunar probe on a round trip to the Moon, marking a major
milestone in their space exploration efforts. The mission targets gathering soil and rock samples
from the far side of the Moon, offering invaluable insights into lunar evolution and the inner solar
system.

 Worldline ePayments India has received approval from the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) to
operate as a payment aggregator. This highlights the company's commitment to the Indian market
and adherence to regulatory standards in the payments industry.

 The Indian Institute of Technology-Patna (IIT Patna) has been granted a patent by the Patent
Office of the Government of India for a lightweight, compact, and portable inverter developed in-
house. IIT Patna holds the copyright for commercial use of this technology for the next 20 years.

 India's Vaishali Ramesh Babu has been awarded the Grandmaster title by the International
Chess Federation, becoming the third Indian woman to achieve this honor after Koneru Humpy and
Harika Dronavalli. Vaishali reached the required 2500 ELO points during the Llobregat Open
tournament in Spain last year.

 Pratima Singh, a 2009-batch Indian Revenue Service (IRS) officer, has been appointed as Director
in the Department of Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT) by the Department of
Personnel and Training (DoPT).

 Vice Admiral Krishna Swaminathan, a communications and electronic warfare expert, became
Vice Chief of the Naval Staff on May 1, 2024. He joined the Indian Navy in 1987 after graduating
from the National Defence Academy.

 May 3rd marks World Press Freedom Day, celebrating journalism's role and freedom of
expression. This year's theme, "A Press for the Planet," emphasizes journalism's importance in
tackling environmental challenges.

 The Badminton World Federation (BWF) has announced that India will host the prestigious 2025
BWF World Junior Championships at the National Centre of Excellence in Guwahati. This marks a
significant milestone as India will be hosting this premier badminton event for the first time since
2008, when it was held in Pune. make it short

 Amul named Lead Arm sponsor for USA and South Africa cricket teams in T20 World Cup.

 ICC has banned West Indies player Devon Thomas for five years due to multiple breaches of anti-
corruption codes.

 Former BharatPe COO Dhruv Dhanraj Bahl enters venture capital with Eternal Capital, raising Rs
240 crore.

 Adani Green Energy Ltd secures $400 million financing for Rajasthan and Gujarat solar
projects.

 NPCI International Payments Limited partners with Bank of Namibia to introduce UPI-like system,
pioneering digital payments in Namibia.

 May 5th marks World Portuguese Language Day, a celebration of the rich linguistic heritage that
spans continents and connects diverse cultures. Established by the Community of Portuguese-
speaking Countries (CPLP) and recognized by UNESCO, it honors the most widely spoken language
in the southern hemisphere.

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  The Hindu won three prestigious awards at the 6th International Newspaper Design Competition
for their explainer page "The science behind Neeraj’s skills," detailing Neeraj Chopra’s athletic
success.

 Indian-origin astronaut Sunita Williams will pilot Boeing's Starliner spacecraft on her third
spaceflight, heading to the International Space Station from Cape Canaveral, Florida. She will be
accompanied by Butch Wilmore.

 India and Ghana plan to integrate their payment systems, UPI and GHIPSS, enabling instant and
cost-effective fund transfers between the two countries. Within six months, NPCI’s UPI will be
operational on Ghana’s GHIPSS platform, fostering significant financial collaboration.

 Bollywood actress Kareena Kapoor Khan has been named the National Ambassador for UNICEF
India, acknowledging her extensive involvement with the organization since 2014 as a Celebrity
Advocate.

 The ICC has unveiled the schedule for the Women's T20 World Cup 2024, to be held in
Bangladesh from October 3 to 20. India will face arch-rival Pakistan on October 6.

 President of India, Draupadi Murmu, honored former President Giani Zail Singh on his birth
anniversary. Singh, born as Jarnail Singh, served as the seventh President of India from July 25,
1982, to July 25, 1987.

 REC Ltd., under the Ministry of Power, has received approval from the Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
to establish a subsidiary in Gujarat International Finance Tech-City (GIFT), Gandhinagar. This marks
REC’s strategic move to diversify its portfolio and explore growth opportunities in India's growing
financial services hub.

 The RBI disclosed that 97.76% of Rs 2000 banknotes have returned to the banking system, with
only Rs 7,961 crore remaining in public circulation. Since the announcement of their withdrawal on
May 19, 2023, the total value of Rs 2000 notes has significantly decreased.

 Bengaluru's Flying Wedge Defence unveiled India's first indigenous bomber unmanned aircraft,
the FWD-200B, prioritizing cost-effectiveness and self-reliance to establish India as a leader in
defense innovation.

 Air Marshal Nagesh Kapoor has assumed command as the Air Officer Commanding-in-
Chief (AOC-in-C) of the Training Command (TC) in the Indian Air Force, bringing over 34 hundred
hours of flying experience since his commission into the Fighter stream in December 1986.

 China reclaimed its position as the top badminton nation by winning both the men’s and
women’s titles at the 2024 BWF Thomas & Uber Cup Finals in Chengdu. This is the first time since
2012 that China has achieved this feat in the world team championships.

 The entertainment industry mourns the loss of Bernard Hill, the esteemed British actor known for
his remarkable talent on the silver screen. At 79, the Manchester-born thespian has left behind a
legacy that will inspire generations of actors.

 Frank Shrontz, who served as Boeing's CEO from 1986 to 1996, passed away at 92. He died on
May 3, according to the Seattle Mariners, where he was an ownership partner.

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  May 8th marks World Red Cross and Red Crescent Day, celebrating the unity and humanitarian
spirit of the International Movement. This year's theme, "Keeping Humanity Alive," honors those
who selflessly work to alleviate suffering and uphold human dignity.

 World Thalassaemia Day, observed on May 8th, aims to raise awareness, support those affected,
promote research, and ensure equitable treatment access. This year's theme: "Empowering Lives,
Embracing Progress: Equitable and Accessible Thalassaemia Treatment for All."

 World Asthma Day, observed annually on the first Tuesday of May, was celebrated on May 7,
2024. Organized by the Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA), in collaboration with the World Health
Organization, it aims to raise awareness about asthma. This year's theme, "Asthma Education
Empowers," underscores the significance of educating individuals with asthma and healthcare
professionals about the condition.

 Sanjeev Nautiyal appointed MD & CEO of Ujjivan Small Finance Bank for three years, starting July
1, 2024.

 Visa Appointed Sujai Raina as India Country Manager.

 GetVantage, a revenue-based finance start-up, secures NBFC(non-banking financial company)

license from RBI, a significant milestone.

 Real Madrid, the renowned Spanish football club, has added another impressive feat to its rich
history by winning the La Liga 2023-24 season championship. Known affectionately as Los Blancos
by their fans, they clinched the title by defeating Cadiz 3-0, while their main competitor Barcelona
faced a 4-2 defeat against Girona.

 Gujarat's 'Kutch Ajrakh' artisans receive Geographical Indication (GI) certificate, recognizing the
region's rich textile heritage.

 Ukraine has introduced an innovative blend of technology and diplomacy by unveiling an AI-
generated spokesperson named Victoria Shi, tasked with delivering official statements from its
foreign ministry. This remarkable advancement in diplomatic communication has garnered
worldwide interest.

 José Raúl Mulino wins Panama's presidential election with nearly 35% of counted votes, leading
by a significant margin.

 The Pulitzer Prizes for 2024 were announced on May 7, 2024, by Columbia University, USA.
These prestigious awards in journalism and arts are conferred by the Pulitzer Prize Board, with
winners to be recognized at a ceremony led by the university president.

 Bhavi Mehta wins 9th Oxford Bookstore Book Cover Prize for "The Book Beautiful" jacket,
published by Hachette India and authored by Pradeep Sebastian.

 The Border Road Organisation (BRO) commemorates its 65th Raising Day in New Delhi, honored
by Union Defence Secretary Giridhar Aramane for its vital infrastructure work in challenging
terrains.

 Indian Army's Kharga Corps conducts successful joint exercise with Indian Air Force(IAF),
titled "Gagan Strike-II," focusing on refining processes and employing attack helicopters for
mechanized operations in Punjab

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  Japan’s Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group , Inc.(SMFG) invested ₹1,300 crore in its subsidiary
SMICC (formerly Fullerton India Credit Co. Ltd.) via a rights issue to drive growth.

 Manipur Governor Anusuiya Uikey inaugurated 'School on Wheels' in Imphal, aimed at providing
education to children in camps. Initiative by Vidya Bharati Shiksha Vikas Samiti Manipur.

 Border Roads Organisation (BRO) to construct Shinku-La Tunnel for traffic under Shinku-La
Pass on Nimu-Padam-Darcha road link. Pass located at 16,580 ft between Lahaul Valley (Himachal)
and Zanskar Valley (Ladakh).

 India's ranking in the 2024 World Press Freedom Index by RSF is 159, up two places from last
year's 161. The report underscores challenges faced by journalists, advocating for press freedom
and urging governments to safeguard journalists and their work.

 DBS Bank India named 'Best Employer' by Kincentric for the fourth year in a row.
Recognized for exceptional employee experiences and a focus on diversity, equity, and inclusion,
highlighted by the establishment of a gender-agnostic Leadership Diversity Council in 2023.

 Fship, a tech-driven logistics platform, partners with India Post to enhance last-mile delivery for
D2C start-ups, SMBs, and MSMEs. The collaboration aims to expand nationwide reach, leveraging
India Post's extensive network, especially in remote areas. Indian logistics market projected to
reach $484.43 billion by 2029, with e-commerce expected to hit $18.81 trillion, growing at a CAGR
of 15.80%.

 The Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI) fined Go Digit General
Insurance Rs 1 crore for not disclosing a change in CCPS conversion ratio as required by Section
26 of the Insurance Act.

 India's Mindgrove Technologies, with support from IIT Madras and Peak XV Partners, has
launched Secure IoT, the country's first high-performance system-on-chip (SoC). This chip enables
Indian Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) to integrate local technology into their devices,
reducing costs and enhancing efficiency.

 Google launched the Google Wallet app in India, allowing users to store travel tickets, gift cards,
and event passes. It does not support payment features like saving credit or debit cards. The app is
available for download on the Google Play Store for Android users in India and has partnered with
20 top Indian brands for its services.

 Each year on May 10, individuals globally commemorate World Lupus Day. Its aim is to increase
awareness that seemingly disparate symptoms can indicate a chronic and debilitating autoimmune
condition.

 In the current IPL season, Yuzvendra Chahal of Rajasthan Royals became the first Indian bowler
to secure 350 wickets in T20 cricket, solidifying his place in the sport's history.

 India's toy exports dipped to USD 152.34 million in FY 2023-24 despite quality control efforts
and support for the domestic industry, indicating limited improvement in competitiveness and
market share.

 John Swinney, a veteran of the Scottish National Party (SNP), has been elected as the party's new
leader, poised to succeed Humza Yousaf as Scotland's First Minister. Swinney's uncontested victory
underscores his prominence in Scottish politics.

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  Renowned filmmaker Sangeeth Sivan from Kerala, known for movies like 'Vyooham' and 'Yodha',
passed away at 61. He also directed 10 Hindi films, including 'Kya Kool Hai Hum' and 'Apna Sapna
Money Money'.

 Investments through participatory notes (P-notes) in Indian capital markets soared to Rs 1.5
lakh crore by February 2024, the highest in nearly six years, buoyed by the robust performance of
the domestic economy.


In 2022, India became the global leader in remittances, receiving over $111 billion, surpassing
the $100 billion mark for the first time. The International Organization for Migration (IOM)
identified India among the top five remittance recipient countries, alongside Mexico, China, the
Philippines, and France.

 National Technology Day in India is celebrated on May 11 to honor innovators and promote
scientific advancement. Established in 1998, it commemorates the successful nuclear test at
Pokhran, a milestone in India's technological progress, particularly in nuclear weapons technology.

 World Migratory Bird Day (WMBD) 2024 will be celebrated on May 11 and October 12, aligning
with bird migration cycles. The theme, "Insects," underscores the importance of insects in the lives
of migratory birds, aiming to raise awareness about their conservation.

 YES BANK, a top Indian private sector bank, is partnering with EBANX, a global fintech company,
to offer scalable payment solutions for merchants. This collaboration aims to streamline cross-
border transactions and enhance global commerce opportunities for Indian merchants and
customers.

 India donated $500,000 to the UN Counter-Terrorism Trust Fund, reinforcing its commitment to
global anti-terrorism efforts.

 The Kohima Peace Memorial and Eco Park in Nagaland symbolize peace, reconciliation, and
education, marking a collaborative effort between the Governments of Japan and Nagaland.

 Russian President Vladimir Putin has reappointed Mikhail Mishustin as Prime Minister of Russia,
pending approval by the State Duma, as part of the legal process after Putin's fifth presidential term
inauguration.

 Chad's military dictator and interim president, Mahamat Idris Deby Itno, has won the presidential
election held on May 6, 2024, according to the National Election Management Agency's provisional
results announced on May 10, 2024, extending his rule for another six years.

 Vice Admiral Sanjay Bhalla, AVSM, NM, a veteran naval officer with over 35 years of service, has
taken on the key position of Chief of Personnel of the Indian Navy on May 10, 2024. His career is
distinguished by a variety of significant roles, both at sea and onshore.

 The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has named R. Lakshmi Kanth Rao as Executive Director,
starting May 10, 2024. Rao, with over 30 years of experience at the RBI, was formerly the Chief
General Manager overseeing the Department of Regulation.

 SBI General Insurance has appointed Jaya Tripathi as Head of the Key Relations Group. In her
new role, Tripathi will focus on expanding business opportunities, boosting sales team growth, and
strengthening partner relationships for increased profitability.

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  R Shankar Raman, the current Whole-time Director and CFO of L&T, has been promoted to
President while retaining his roles as Director and CFO.

 The Reserve Bank of India conducted a government securities (G-Secs) buyback, receiving
offers worth ₹17,384.552 crore but accepting only ₹10,513 crore against the notified amount of
₹40,000 crore. Analysts suggest that offers may have been rejected due to higher prices compared
to secondary market rates.

 Zeta launched its Digital Credit as a Service at Democratizing Credit 2024, leveraging NPCI’s Credit
Line on UPI scheme. Targeting India's growing credit market, Zeta projects transaction volumes to
exceed $1 trillion by 2030, aiming to capture 50% of the market by streamlining credit issuance
processes for banks.

 The Indian Coast Guard (ICG) and Hindalco Industries have partnered to promote the
manufacturing and supply of indigenous marine-grade aluminium for ship construction. Through a
Memorandum of Understanding (MoU), the collaboration aims to bolster India’s self-reliance in the
shipbuilding sector.

 Colin Munro, the explosive New Zealand batsman, has retired from international cricket after being
omitted from the upcoming T20 World Cup squad, ending a prolific T20 career.

 International Nurses Day on May 12 commemorates Florence Nightingale's birth and celebrates
the invaluable contributions of nurses worldwide. Known as the "Lady with the Lamp," Nightingale's
compassion and dedication during the Crimean War revolutionized modern nursing.

 International Day of Plant Health, observed annually on May 12, highlights the crucial role of
protecting plant health for global food security, poverty reduction, biodiversity conservation, and
economic development. This year, it coincides with Mother's Day, celebrating the love and
sacrifices of mothers worldwide.

 Meghalaya appoints Idashisha Nongrang as its first female Director General of Police (DGP),
marking a historic milestone. Nongrang, a 1992 batch IPS officer, succeeds Lajja Ram Bishnoi upon
his retirement on May 19, 2024.

 Nepali mountaineer Kami Rita Sherpa, 54, achieves historic 29th ascent of Mount Everest at 7:25
am local time on Sunday. His remarkable journey began in 1992, showcasing dedication and
expertise in mountaineering.

 MSDE(Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship) partners with Mahindra &

Mahindra for Drone Didi Yojana, empowering women in emerging tech sectors. The MoU signed by
Secretary Shri Atul Kumar Tiwari and Group CEO & MD Dr. Anish Shah aims to create livelihood
opportunities for women in agriculture through drone technology.

 Indian Army to deploy advanced drones, including Drishti-10 (Hermes-900), for enhanced
surveillance along the Pakistan border. Induction ceremony in Hyderabad on May 18 highlights
commitment to 'Make in India' initiative in Defense.

 Bhilai Steel Plant (BSP), part of SAIL, to inaugurate Chhattisgarh's premier floating solar project,
advancing sustainable energy practices and reducing carbon footprint.

 India and Oman join forces for a collaborative initiative to boost research and conservation of
sharks and rays in the Arabian Sea. This joint effort aims to deepen understanding, promote
conservation, and build capacity in elasmobranch research, with a focus on the Arabian Sea region.

pg. 9
  N. Chandrasekaran, Chairman of Tata Sons, to take over as Chairman of Tata Electronics,
signaling Tata group's focus on its $14 billion semiconductor investment. He succeeds Banmali
Agrawala, who transitions to an advisory role after serving for several years.

 The Indian Farmers Fertiliser Cooperative (IFFCO) has successfully conducted its 15th RGB
elections for its Board of Directors, marking a remarkable milestone in cooperative governance. The
extensive two-month process involved over 36,000 cooperative societies nationwide.

 Wipro appoints Vinay Firake as CEO of APMEA strategic market unit, reporting directly to CEO
Srini Pallia and joining the executive board.

 IndusInd International Holdings (IIHL), part of Hinduja Group, secures IRDAI approval for
acquiring Reliance Capital, including its insurance subsidiaries - Reliance General Insurance and
Reliance Nippon Life Insurance.

 Neeraj Chopra, Olympic and world champion in javelin throw, kicks off 2024 season with second
place at Doha Diamond League, narrowly missing victory by 2cm to Jakub Vadlejch of Czechia.

 Dr. Soumya Swaminathan, global public health and infectious diseases leader, honored with an
honorary degree from McGill University during Spring 2024 Convocation.

 International Day of Families on May 15, 2024, highlights the vital role families play in our
communities, with this year's theme focused on "Families and Climate Change." Established by the
United Nations, the day aims to raise awareness about the impact of climate change on families and
promote their involvement in climate action.

 India and Iran have inked a decade-long bilateral deal to boost operations at Chabahar Port,
underscoring India's strategic interests in Central Asia and Europe. Chabahar Port is situated in
southeastern Iran, on the Gulf of Oman.

 NASA has revealed plans for FLOAT (Flexible Levitation on a Track), the first lunar railway system,
set to transform payload transport on the Moon. FLOAT aims to offer reliable, autonomous, and
efficient transportation vital for sustaining a lunar base, supporting initiatives like NASA’s Moon to
Mars and the Robotic Lunar Surface Operations 2 (RLSO2) mission.

 England's iconic fast bowler James Anderson is retiring from international cricket after the
upcoming test match against West Indies at Lord's. Anderson, who debuted in 2003, holds the
record for the most Test wickets by a fast bowler with 700 scalps. He also has 269 wickets in ODIs.

 Jorge Martin of Pramac Ducati clinched victory in the thrilling 2024 French MotoGP, holding off
competitors Marc Marquez and Francesco Bagnaia to secure the top podium position and strengthen
his lead in the championship standings.

 The Japanese men’s hockey team made history by winning their first Sultan Azlan Shah Trophy
title. After a 2-2 draw with Pakistan, Japan claimed victory in the penalty shootout, triumphing 4-1
at the Azlan Shah Stadium in Ipoh, Malaysia, on May 11, 2024.

 Aman Sehrawat has made history as the first Indian male wrestler to secure a quota for the 2024
Paris Olympics in the men's 57kg freestyle category at the World Wrestling Olympic Qualifiers in
Istanbul, Turkey.

pg. 10
  The 7th edition of the India-France joint military exercise 'Shakti' is underway in Umroi, Meghalaya,
from May 13 to 26, 2024. This biennial exercise, held every two years, saw its last edition in France
in November 2021.

 The Senior Nationals Sailing Championship 2024, organized by the Indian Naval Watermanship
Training Centre (INWTC) in collaboration with the Indian Navy Sailing Association (INSA), is taking
place at Mumbai Port from May 12 to 18, 2024. 82 participants from 10 major sailing clubs
nationwide are competing in the event.

 Magnus Carlsen, the World No. 1, staged an extraordinary comeback to win the 2024 Superbet
Rapid & Blitz Poland. Despite trailing GM Wei Yi by 2.5 points initially, Carlsen orchestrated a
stunning 10-game winning streak to overtake him and clinch the championship title

 In FY 2023-24, China surpassed the US as India's top trading partner, according to GTRI.
Bilateral trade reached $118.4 billion with China, slightly edging out the $118.3 billion with the US.

 RBI approves Quant Mutual Fund to raise stake in RBL Bank to 9.98% by May 12, 2025, subject
to Banking Regulation Act provisions, as per regulatory filing.

 Hero MotoCorp, India’s top two-wheeler manufacturer, pioneers ONDC integration, aiming to
elevate customer accessibility and convenience for purchasing parts, accessories, and merchandise
via a seamless digital experience.

 Rajasthan Royals join Kolkata Knight Riders in securing playoff spot in IPL 2024. Kolkata and
Rajasthan now compete for top spot, while five teams vie for remaining two playoff berths. IPL 2024
final set for May 26th in Chennai.

 Indian Air Force tests 'BHISHM Cube', a state-of-the-art indigenous mobile hospital, for airdrop in
Agra. Union Health Minister Mandaviya hails its capability to provide rapid and comprehensive
medical aid during emergencies, with capacity to treat 200 injured individuals.

 P Shyaamnikhil becomes India's 85th Grandmaster after securing his third GM norm at the Dubai
Police Masters chess tournament, ending a 12-year wait.

 Dileep Sanghani re-elected as IFFCO Chairman for second term, while Balveer Singh retains Vice
President position. Sanghani, former Gujarat cabinet minister, leads the world's largest cooperative
organization, established in 1967, headquartered in New Delhi.

 NASA appoints David Salvagnini as its first Chief AI Officer, formerly the agency's chief data
officer.

 Renowned educationist Chandrakant Satija, Founder/CEO of Chandra Admission Consultants,

received the Global Excellence Award 2024 for being the Most Trusted Admissions Consultant in
Vidarbha, presented by Bollywood actress Shilpa Shetty Kundra at a ceremony in Mumbai's Sahara
Star Hotel on May 12th.

 Microsoft Corp. pledges €4 billion ($4.3 billion) for cloud and AI infrastructure in France,
emphasizing its dedication to advancing AI capabilities and expanding global cloud services.

 TCS establishes Global AI Centre of Excellence in Paris, announced at "Choose France Summit"
hosted by President Macron, showcasing commitment to French market and global AI development.

pg. 11
  The International Day of Living Together in Peace is observed annually on May 16, following its
establishment by the United Nations General Assembly. It highlights the importance of promoting
peace, unity, and solidarity among nations and individuals worldwide.

 The International Day of Light is an annual celebration established by UNESCO to acknowledge

the importance of light and light-based technologies in transforming our society and everyday lives.

 Sunil Chhetri, India's most decorated footballer, has declared his retirement from international
football. His final appearance for the national team will be in the FIFA World Cup Qualifier game
against Kuwait in Kolkata on June 6.

 On May 14, 2024, Defence Secretary Giridhar Aramane unveiled a Rs 250 commemorative coin in
New Delhi to celebrate the 250th anniversary of Mazagon Dock Limited (MDL), highlighting its
evolution from a dry dock in 1774 to a premier naval shipyard.

 The 22nd Periodic Labour Force Survey by the NSSO reported that urban unemployment for those
aged 15 and above fell to 6.7% in January-March 2024. The survey also provided data on the
worker population ratio (WPR) and labor force participation rate (LFPR) using the Current Weekly
Status (CWS) approach.

 IndiaSkills 2024 commenced at Yashobhoomi, Dwarka, New Delhi on May 15, 2024. Over
four days, students will compete in 61 categories, showcasing their skills on national and
international stages.

 The Indian Air Force tested the BHISHM portable hospital in Agra, part of "Project BHISHM,"
designed to provide rapid medical assistance during emergencies. These portable units can treat up
to 200 casualties, ensuring swift and comprehensive care.

 SEBI has extended LIC's deadline to achieve a minimum 10% public shareholding to May 16,
2027, giving the state-owned insurance giant more time to meet regulatory requirements.

 PhonePe and LankaPay have teamed up to introduce UPI payments in Sri Lanka, allowing
PhonePe users to transact smoothly at LankaPay QR merchants. This partnership benefits Indian
travelers and businesses while offering cost-effective solutions for merchants, receiving praise from
key figures including PhonePe’s CEO and Sri Lankan Central Bank Governor.

 NASA has appointed David Salvagnini as its Chief Artificial Intelligence Officer alongside his
current role as Chief Data Officer, emphasizing the agency's dedication to responsible AI utilization.

 International Museum Day, observed on May 18th, celebrates the vital role of museums in
preserving cultural heritage and educating the public. It underscores their significance as
repositories of knowledge and history.

 World AIDS Vaccine Day, observed on May 18th, raises awareness about the need for AIDS
vaccines and recognizes the efforts of individuals working to combat HIV/AIDS.

 World Telecommunication and Information Society Day, celebrated on May 17, honors the
transformative power of telecommunication and information technology in global connectivity and
development. In 2024, it prompts reflection on its significance, theme, historical roots, and the
pressing issues it addresses.

pg. 12
  India's strategic infrastructure development along its borders, like in Ladakh and Arunachal
Pradesh, is vital for military mobility and logistical support. Projects like the Shinku La tunnel
highlight India's commitment to enhancing connectivity and security amid the standoff with China.

 China's industrial output surged by 6.7% year-on-year in April, surpassing expectations and
signaling a strengthening recovery in the manufacturing sector.

 ISRO gears up for Mangalyaan-2, aiming to land a rover and helicopter on Mars, elevating India as
a significant player in interplanetary exploration alongside the US and China. Presented on National
Technology Day at the Space Application Centre.

 Nepal's Prime Minister Prachanda, also known as Pushpa Kamal Dahal, faces his fourth vote of
confidence on Monday amid parliamentary turmoil. The Janata Samajbadi Party Nepal's withdrawal
of support within 18 months prompts this latest confidence vote.

 In a recent UN briefing, an expert noted India's robust economic performance compared to China.
India's GDP growth projections for 2024 have been revised upwards to nearly seven percent,
credited to increased investments from Western companies and favorable import arrangements with
Russia.

 Hundreds evacuated near Mount Ibu, an active volcano in eastern Indonesia, due to increased
volcanic activity. Alert status raised to highest level after consecutive days of massive eruptions,
with authorities taking precautionary measures for local safety.

 RBI repurchased only Rs 2,069 crore of government bonds out of the notified Rs 60,000 crore as
banks resisted selling at lower prices. Bonds bought during the pandemic at higher rates posed a
challenge, leading to smaller buyback amounts.

 Senior advocate Kapil Sibal elected as president of the Supreme Court Bar Association (SCBA) for
the fourth term, succeeding senior advocate Adish C. Aggarwala.

 Senior IPS officers A Y V Krishna and N Venu Gopal appointed as additional directors in the CBI,
highlighting the government's commitment to enhancing the agency's investigative capabilities.

 India's internet economy set to reach $1 trillion by 2030, driven by e-commerce growth to
$325 billion by FY2023, becoming the world's third-largest.

 India has signed a 10-year agreement to develop and operate Iran’s strategic Chabahar Port to
strengthen trade ties with Central Asia and Afghanistan, bypassing Pakistan. However, this deal
faces potential US sanctions, complicating New Delhi’s strategic objectives.

 India and the UK reaffirm commitment to concluding a mutually beneficial Free Trade
Agreement during annual UK-India Strategic Dialogue in London. 14th round of talks commenced in
January 2024, marking significant progress toward enhancing cooperation.

 In response to rising credit demand and falling liquidity, State Bank of India (SBI) has increased
short-term retail fixed deposit rates by 25-75 basis points (bps), marking its first interest rate hike
since December. This move, likely to be emulated by other banks, reflects a strategic adjustment to
offer better returns for depositors..


Indian Army set to enhance air defense capabilities with impending delivery of Russian Igla-S
VSHORAD systems. Acquisition includes technology transfer agreement between Adani Defence

pg. 13
 Systems and Russia's Rosoboronexport, signifying a major advancement in India's defense
preparedness.

 Backed by the government, ONDC attracts significant interest from key players in India's digital
ecosystem, including unicorns like Zerodha, EaseMyTrip, and Cars24. This reflects a strong push
towards democratizing digital commerce.

 Malti Joshi, Padma Shri awardee and esteemed literary figure in Hindi and Marathi literature,
passes away at 90 after battling cancer. Her legacy as a prolific writer and storyteller endures.

 On May 21, 2024, tea enthusiasts worldwide will celebrate International Tea Day, honoring tea's
cultural heritage, economic significance, and environmental impact.

 On May 21st, the world celebrates the World Day for Cultural Diversity for Dialogue and
Development, designated by UNESCO to highlight cultural richness and the importance of
intercultural dialogue for peace and sustainable development.

 World Bee Day, observed on May 20, marks the birth of beekeeping pioneer Anton Janša.
Established by the UN in 2017, it highlights bees' role in food security and biodiversity. The 2024
theme, “Bee engaged with Youth,” focuses on involving young people in bee conservation.

 SBI General Insurance has launched 'Surety Bond Bima' to support infrastructure development
by securing projects.

 Cristiano Ronaldo, nearing his career's twilight, has topped Forbes' list of highest-paid athletes for
the fourth time, thanks to his substantial earnings in Saudi Arabia.

 Mukesh Ambani and Gautam Adani have entered the top 15 of the Bloomberg Billionaires Index,
with all members now worth $100 billion or more. Adani reclaimed his spot after losing it in 2023
due to short selling.

 Colonel (Retd.) Waibhav Anil Kale, a former Indian Army officer serving with the UN in Gaza,
was killed on May 13, 2024, when his vehicle was attacked in Rafah. This marks the first
international casualty in the recent Israel-Hamas conflict.

 The RBI has approved Pradeep Natarajan as Whole Time Director on IDFC FIRST Bank's Board for
three years, marking a significant development for the bank.

 SEBI has amended its Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements (LODR) regulations to
redefine market capitalization criteria and establish a period for calculating average market
capitalization for listed companies.

 National Anti-Terrorism Day is observed annually on May 21 to combat global terrorism

and promote unity. It marks the assassination of former Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi in 1991.
Gandhi served as Prime Minister from 1984 to 1989, following the assassination of his mother,
Indira Gandhi.

 World Refugee Day is celebrated annually on May 20, first observed in 2001, which marked the
50th anniversary of the 1951 Refugee Convention. Though India has not signed the convention, it
has been active in the UNHCR since 1981.

pg. 14
  World number one Iga Swiatek of Poland won her third Italian Open title, defeating Aryna
Sabalenka of Belarus 6-2, 6-3. This marks Swiatek's 21st career title. Alexander Zverev won the
men's singles title.

 India's third-ranked badminton pair, Satwiksairaj Rankireddy and Chirag Shetty, won the
Thailand Open 2024 men's doubles title on May 19, defeating China's Chen Bo Yang and Liu Yi 21-
15, 21-15 in 46 minutes.

 Sanjiv Puri, Chairman and Managing Director of ITC Limited, has become the President of the
Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) for 2024-25, succeeding Dinesh Paliwal. CII, a non-
governmental trade association, was founded in 1895

 Indian javelin thrower Neeraj Chopra won gold with an 82.27m throw at the Federation Cup 2024
in Bhubaneswar, Odisha. This was the 26-year-old Olympic champion's first competition in India
since his historic win three years ago.

 The Iranian government confirmed the death of President Ibrahim Raisi, Foreign Minister
Hossein Amir-Abdollahian, and seven others in a helicopter crash on May 19, 2024. They were
returning from a dam inauguration near Azerbaijan. India condoled Raisi's death and announced a
day of mourning on May 21, 2024.

 German tennis star Alexander Zverev won the Italian Open singles title for the second time,
defeating Nicolas Jarry of Chile 6-4, 7-5. This marks Zverev's eighth Masters title.

 Indian para-athlete Deepthi Jeevanji won gold in the women's T20 400m at the 2024 World Para
Athletics Championships, setting a world record with a time of 55.07 seconds. This marks India's
first gold at the event.

 The Indian banking industry mourns the loss of N Vaghul, former ICICI Bank chairman, who
passed away on Saturday in Chennai at age 88. Vaghul was celebrated for his visionary leadership
and significant contributions to the financial sector.

 YES Bank has launched 'YES Grandeur,' a premium banking service catering to affluent
customers with tailored financial and lifestyle solutions.

 The International Day for Biological Diversity is celebrated annually on May 22, falling on a
Wednesday this year. The theme for 2024, "Be Part of the Plan," urges various stakeholders to
demonstrate their commitment to supporting the implementation of the Biodiversity Plan.

 Vesak, or Buddha Purnima, is the most sacred day for Buddhists, commemorating Gautama
Buddha's birth, enlightenment, and passing (Parinirvana). This year, Lord Buddha's birthday is
being celebrated today i.e., on May 23, 2024

 The Artara’24 Fine Arts Exhibition and Competition in Dubai is a prestigious platform
dedicated to discovering and nurturing emerging artistic talents from India, focusing on Indian
artists residing in Dubai.

 The Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying (DAHD) has signed an MoU with UNDP
India to digitalize vaccine cold chain management, improve communication planning, and build
capacity.

pg. 15
  The Cabinet has approved over Rs 10,300 crore for the IndiaAI Mission to boost India's AI
innovation ecosystem through a public-private partnership. This investment over the next five years
will enhance compute infrastructure, empower startups, and promote ethical AI deployment.

 The Broadcast Audience Research Council (BARC) India has appointed Dr. Bikramjit Chaudhuri
as the new Chief of Measurement Science & Analytics, succeeding Dr. Derrick Gray.

 Vedanta Aluminium's CEO, John Slaven, has been appointed Vice-Chairman of the International
Aluminium Institute (IAI). He will lead global initiatives to promote sustainable transformation in the
aluminium industry and advance the energy transition to a Zero Carbon future.

 Tata Motors’ subsidiaries, TMPV and TPEM, have partnered with Bajaj Finance to offer an
innovative financing program for their passenger and electric vehicle dealers, aiming to streamline
financing and support dealer operations.

 The State Bank of India (SBI) has acquired a 6.125% stake in CCIL IFSC Limited for ₹6.125
crore to expand its presence in Gujarat International Finance Tec City (GIFT City).

 India has climbed to the 39th position in the World Economic Forum’s Travel & Tourism
Development Index 2024, showing notable progress from its 54th place in 2021. Despite
pandemic challenges, India demonstrates resilience and competitiveness in its travel and tourism
sector.

 The Indian boxing team excelled at the 3rd Elorda Cup 2024 in Astana, Kazakhstan, securing a
total of 12 medals: 2 gold, 2 silver, and 8 bronze.

 In a historic moment for South American football, Brazil won the bid to host the 2027 Women’s
World Cup at the FIFA Congress, defeating a joint bid from Belgium, Netherlands, and Germany.
This marks Brazil as the first South American country to host the tournament.

 Elon Musk introduced SpaceX’s Starlink satellite internet service in Indonesia, focusing on
enhancing connectivity in remote regions. The inauguration, held in Bali, highlighted the
transformative potential of improved internet access.

 AstraZeneca plans to build a cutting-edge manufacturing facility in Singapore specializing in

producing antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs), a promising cancer treatment.

 World Turtle Day, observed annually on May 23 since 2000, encourages understanding and
appreciation of turtles and tortoises. It aims to raise awareness about their habitats and lifestyles
while advocating for their well-being.

 On May 21, 2024, Shri Ramesh Babu V. was sworn in as a Member of the Central Electricity
Regulatory Commission (CERC) by Union Minister for Power and New & Renewable Energy, Shri R.
K. Singh.

 Indian Oil Corporation Ltd. (IOCL) achieved a milestone by exporting its inaugural consignment
of XP100, a 100 octane premium fuel, to Sri Lanka. Shipped from Mumbai's Jawaharlal Nehru Port
Trust, this high-quality fuel targets premium vehicles, showcasing IOCL's global expansion and
product excellence.

 Rushabh Gandhi Appointed as MD and CEO of IndiaFirst Life Insurance.

pg. 16
  Chief of Defence Staff (CDS) Gen Anil Chauhan attended 'Exercise Cyber Suraksha – 2024' on May
22, 2024, stressing the crucial need to boost India's cyber defence capabilities.

 Spain, represented by Ambassador José María Ridao Domínguez, has joined the International
Solar Alliance (ISA) as its 99th member. The Instrument of Ratification was handed over in New
Delhi to Abhishek Singh, Joint Secretary in the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA).

 The European Union has approved the AI Act, a milestone in regulating artificial intelligence. This
legislation sets out rules to ensure trust, transparency, and accountability in AI while promoting
innovation within Europe.

 Assam has launched the Disaster Reporting and Information Management System (DRIMS) to
bolster its disaster management capabilities. Developed by the Assam State Disaster Management
Authority (ASDMA), this digital platform aims to streamline damage reporting and assessment,
facilitating swift aid distribution to affected individuals.

 The RBI's Central Board of Directors has sanctioned a dividend transfer of Rs 2.11 lakh crore to
the Government of India for the fiscal year 2023-24.

 Swiggy has teamed up with SHIELD, a device-first risk AI platform, to enhance its fraud prevention
measures. This collaboration targets promo abuse and aims to deter fraudulent activities in
Swiggy’s Delivery Partner ecosystem.

 NTPC clinched the third spot globally in the Talent Development category at the ATD BEST Awards
2024 held in New Orleans, USA, on May 21, 2024. Ms. Rachana Singh Bhal, NTPC’s chief general
manager for strategic HR & talent management, received the award for the company.

 SIDBI and Airbus Helicopters have partnered to venture into helicopter financing in India, aiming
to facilitate funding for potential civil operators through a recent Memorandum of Understanding
(MoU).

 The General Assembly proclaimed May 25 as World Football Day in 2024 to mark the 100th
anniversary of the first international football tournament held on May 25, 1924, during the Paris
Olympics.

 Jyoti Ratre, a 55-year-old resident of Madhya Pradesh, recently became the oldest Indian woman
to conquer Mount Everest. This was her second attempt, with a previous one halted in 2023 due to
bad weather at 8,160 meters. Sangeeta Bahl held the previous record at 53 years

 Indian-origin U.S. scientist Srinivas R. Kulkarni, brother of author Sudha Murty, was awarded the
2024 Shaw Prize in Astronomy for his pioneering discoveries in millisecond pulsars, gamma-ray
bursts, supernovae, and other transient astronomical phenomena.

 Mahindra & Mahindra Financial Services obtained a corporate agency license from IRDAI,
enabling it to serve as a 'corporate agent (composite)' under the Insurance Act, 1938, and
distribute insurance products.

 General To Lam has been elected as the new President of Vietnam by the National Assembly until
2026. Vietnam, a single-party system led by the Communist Party of Vietnam, is a Southeast Asian
country.

pg. 17
  The Asian Football Confederation (AFC) announced that Australia will host the 2026 Women's
Asian Cup, while Uzbekistan will host the 2029 edition. The decision was made by the AFC Executive
Committee during a meeting in Bangkok, Thailand.

 HDFC Bank sold its 3.20% stake in Protean eGov Technologies for Rs 150 crore, while Nippon India
Mutual Fund acquired a 3.16% stake for Rs 148 crore.

 HSBC and State Bank of India (SBI) acquired 6.125% stakes each in CCIL IFSC Limited, valued
at ₹6.125 crore each, to strengthen their presence in Gujarat International Finance Tec (GIFT) City,
India's leading international financial services center.

 Noise, a leading smartwatch and connected lifestyle brand, has acquired the AI-powered
women’s wellness platform SocialBoat. This strategic move aims to enhance innovation in smart
rings, particularly focusing on their flagship wearable, the Luna Ring.

 The International Olympic Committee (IOC), in collaboration with the Reliance Foundation and
the Abhinav Bindra Foundation, launched the “Let’s Move India” campaign to celebrate Olympians
heading to the Paris Olympics and promote physical activity.

 DD Kisan celebrates its 9th anniversary on May 26, 2024, introducing Krish and Bhoomi, India's
first AI anchors in government broadcasting. This innovation underscores the channel's commitment
to serving the agricultural community with cutting-edge technology.

 The Karnataka government mandates a 33% reservation for women in outsourced

government jobs, aligning with existing quotas for permanent positions. This applies to jobs lasting
over 45 days with more than 20 employees.

 In FY24, India's net foreign direct investment (FDI) dropped by 62.17% to $10.58 billion from
$27.98 billion, largely due to increased capital repatriation and Indian companies investing abroad.

 The 10th World Water Forum, themed "Water for Shared Prosperity," began on May 21 in Bali,
Indonesia. Country leaders and UN representatives attended, discussing water conservation, clean
water and sanitation, food and energy security, and natural disaster mitigation.

 India, the second-largest crude steel producer globally, experienced a growth rate of 9% in April
2024, the only top five producer to record positive growth according to the World Steel Association.

 India's smartphone exports soar, now fourth-largest at $15.6 billion in FY24, up 42%.
Improved ranking underscores sector's rapid growth since April 2022.

 The Maldives plans to launch India's RuPay service, highlighting deepening economic ties. The
move aims for better financial inclusion and cost efficiency. Launch date yet to be revealed.

 RBI fines Hero FinCorp Rs 3.1 lakh for fair practices code non-compliance. Penalty relates to
regulatory deficiencies, doesn't impact customer agreements.

 Delhi leads Indian cities in the Oxford Economics' Global Cities Index, ranking 350th among the
world's 1000 largest cities. However, no Indian city made it into the top 300. The index assesses
cities from 163 countries across five categories: Economics, Human Capital, Quality of Life,
Environment, and Governance. New York secures the top position, with London, San Jose, Tokyo,
and Paris following closely.

pg. 18
  A low-pressure system in the Bay of Bengal will become Cyclone Remal, reaching Bangladesh
and West Bengal as a severe cyclonic storm by May 26, according to IMD.

 Shahid Afridi Appointed as ICC Men’s T20 World Cup Brand Ambassador.

 GAIL (India) Ltd. has commissioned its first green hydrogen plant in Vijaipur, Madhya Pradesh,
marking a significant milestone in its venture into alternative energy sources.

 Dipa Karmakar made history as the first Indian to win a gold medal at the Asian Championships,
securing victory in the women's vault at the 2024 Asian Women's Artistic Gymnastics
Championships in Tashkent on May 26.

 At the 77th Cannes Film Festival, Payal Kapadia’s film 'All We Imagine as Light' won the Grand
Prix award, marking a historic moment as she becomes the first Indian filmmaker to receive this
honor.

 The Government of India, as the largest shareholder in LIC, will receive a Rs 3,662 crore dividend
from LIC's interim dividend of Rs 6 per share. LIC reported a net profit of Rs 13,782 crore for the
quarter ending March 31, 2024, a 4.5% increase from the previous year.

 Nepalese climber and photojournalist Purnima Shrestha has summited Mount Everest three times
this season, on May 12, May 19, and May 25.

 Ghana’s Next-Gen Infrastructure Company (NGIC) is partnering with Tech Mahindra, a

Reliance Jio subsidiary, and Nokia to boost its 4G and 5G capabilities, aiming to enhance
connectivity and digital services by emulating India’s telecom success.

 Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) has signed a deal to modernize Burgan Bank's core banking
technology. Burgan Bank will use TCS BaNCS to consolidate its legacy applications into a modern
universal banking solution, enhancing innovation and customer relationships.

 Jetha Ahir has been elected uncontested as the chairman of NAFED (National Agricultural
Cooperative Marketing Federation of India).

 Ferrari's Charles Leclerc became the first Monegasque driver to win the Monaco Grand Prix since
Louis Chiron in 1931, ending a 92-year drought.

 World Hunger Day, initiated by The Hunger Project in 2011, is celebrated annually on May 28 to
raise awareness about global hunger. The theme for 2024 is 'Thriving Mothers, Thriving World'.

 The Telangana government has banned the manufacture, storage, distribution, and sale of gutkha
and pan masala containing tobacco and nicotine for one year starting May 24, 2024, due to
the serious health risks associated with their consumption.

 The International Conference on Nuclear Security (ICONS-2024), co-chaired by Kazakhstan

and Australia, was recently held in Vienna under the IAEA's auspices. Leaders from the foreign
affairs, energy, and internal affairs ministries of 130 countries participated.

 The Indian Army has partnered with Indian Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL) to trial
hydrogen fuel cell bus technology for sustainable transportation. A hydrogen fuel cell bus was
handed over to the Army during the event, marking a step towards innovation and environmental
management.

pg. 19
  The Central Government has extended DRDO Chairman Dr. Sameer V Kamat's tenure until May 31,
2025. Appointed in August 2022, he was initially set to retire on May 31, 2024.

 Reliance Industries will begin constructing India's first Multimodal Logistics Park in Mappedu near
Chennai in June. The Rs 1,424 crore project, spanning 184.27 acres in Tiruvallur district, was
conceptualized 12 years ago and aims to transform the logistics landscape of the southern region.

 Indian mountaineer Satyadeep Gupta made history by becoming the first person to scale Mt.
Everest and Mt. Lhotse twice in a single season and the first Indian to traverse both peaks in 11
hours and 15 minutes.

 Poonawalla Fincorp and IndusInd Bank have launched the co-branded 'IndusInd Bank Poonawalla
Fincorp eLITE RuPay Platinum Credit Card'. This no-fee card offers rewards for every ₹100 spent,
including UPI transactions, and 2.5 times points on e-commerce purchases.

 World No Tobacco Day, observed on May 31st, highlights tobacco's health risks and aims for a
smoke-free future. This year's theme, "Protecting children from tobacco industry interference,"
focuses on ending the targeting of youth with harmful tobacco products.

 Hindi Journalism Day is celebrated annually on May 30, commemorating the roots of Hindi
journalism with the publication of Udant Martand, the first Hindi newspaper in India, on May 30,
1826, in Calcutta during British rule.

 Goa Statehood Day, celebrated annually on May 30, marks Goa's attainment of statehood in
1987, recognizing it as a separate state within India, distinct from its previous status as a Union
Territory.

 The first-ever International Potato Day will be celebrated on May 30th this year, designated by
the United Nations General Assembly in December 2023. It aims to highlight the significant
nutritional, economic, environmental, and cultural importance of the humble potato

 On May 29, the world observes International Everest Day in honor of Tenzing Norgay and
Edmund Hillary, the first to conquer Mt. Everest in 1953. Their historic feat continues to inspire
adventurers and mountaineers worldwide.

 India achieves a milestone with the successful flight test of the indigenously developed anti-
radiation missile Rudram-II. Fired from a Su-30 MKI fighter aircraft off the coast of Odisha, this
missile enhances the Indian Armed Forces' capabilities for suppression of enemy air defenses
missions.

 Richard M. Sherman, half of the legendary Sherman Brothers duo behind iconic Disney songs, has
passed at 95. With his brother Robert, he shaped childhoods with unforgettable tunes from "Mary
Poppins," "The Jungle Book," and "Chitty Chitty Bang Bang."

 India assumes chairmanship of the Colombo Process, a regional forum established in 2003,
comprising 12 South and Southeast Asian member states. The forum focuses on managing overseas
employment and protecting migrant workers.

pg. 20
  Indian mountaineer Satyadeep Gupta achieves historic double ascent of Mt. Everest and Mt.
Lhotse in a single season, setting a record time of 11 hours and 15 minutes.

 Major Radhika Sen of the Indian military, serving with MONUSCO in the Democratic Republic of
the Congo, receives the 2023 United Nations Military Gender Advocate of the Year Award for her
commitment to promoting UN Security Council resolution 1325 on women, peace, and security.

 The Department of Telecommunication, in partnership with the Union Ministry of Home Affairs,
introduces the Sanchar Saathi Initiative to counter fraudulent SMS. Eight frequently exploited SMS
headers have been identified and blocked to protect mobile users

 Sony appoints Gaurav Banerjee from Walt Disney as the new CEO for its Indian operations to
strengthen its position in the country's growing media industry.

 P Santhosh appointed as the new Managing Director and CEO of India's National Asset
Reconstruction Company (NARCL) for a three-year term, as decided by the board.

 Indian Army partners with Indian Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL) for demonstration trials of
Hydrogen Fuel Cell Bus technology, highlighting its dedication to innovation and environmental
responsibility.

 RBI penalizes ICICI Bank and YES Bank for regulatory violations related to their financial
positions as of March 31, 2022, after they failed to provide satisfactory explanations for identified
lapses following supervisory inspections.

 RBI imposes a penalty of Rs 36.38 lakh on HSBC Limited for violating regulations outlined in the
Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA), particularly failing to comply with reporting
requirements under the Liberalised Remittance Scheme.

 In 2023, the Asian Development Bank (ADB) pledged $2.6 billion in sovereign lending to
India, targeting sectors such as urban development, power, industry, horticulture, connectivity, and
climate resilience.

pg. 21
 April 2024 Important Days

1 April Odisha Foundation Day

1 April Aprils Fools' Day

2 April World Autism Awareness Day

4 April International Day of Mine Awareness

5 April National Maritime Day

7 April World Health Day

10 April World Homoeopathy Day (WHD)

11 April National Safe Motherhood Day (NSMD)

11 April National Pet Day

13 April Jallianwala Bagh Massacre

14 April B.R. Ambedkar Remembrance Day

17 April World Haemophilia Day

18 April World Heritage Day

21 April National Civil Service Day

22 April World Earth Day

23 April World Book and Copyright Day

24 April National Panchayati Raj Day

25 April World Malaria Day

26 April World Intellectual Property Day

28 April World Day for Safety and Health at Work

30 April World Veterinary Day

30 April Ayushman Bharat Diwa

pg. 22
Important Appointments April 2024
1. Axis Capital has appointed Atul Mehra as the new Managing Director (MD) and Chief
Executive Officer (CEO)
2. The Associated Chambers of Commerce and Industry of India (ASSOCHAM), a prominent
industry chamber, has appointed Sanjay Nayar as its new President.
3. Lieutenant General JS Sidana has taken over as the 33rd Director General of the
Department of Electronics and Mechanical Engineers (DGEME) and Senior Colonel
Commandant of the EME Corps.
4. Santosh Kumar Jha Appointed As New CMD Of Konkan Railway Corporation.
5. The Election Commission of India (ECI) has roped in popular actor Ayushmann Khurrana
to encourage the youth to exercise their franchise in the upcoming Lok Sabha elections.
6. Tata International Appointed Rajeev Singhal As MD
7. Rakesh Mohan Appointed To World Bank Economic Advisory Panel
8. Meenesh Shah Elected As Chairman Of NCDFI(National Cooperative Dairy Federation of
India Ltd)
9. Wipro Appointed New CEO: Srinivas Pallia
10. IPS Officer Love Kumar Appointed As IG In Special Protection Group
11. Centre Appoints Manoj Panda As New Finance Commission Member
12. The Public Enterprises Selection Board (PESB) panel has recommended Sushil Sharma for
the position of Chairman & Managing Director (CMD) of SJVN Limited.
13. Jagjit Pavadia Re-Elected To International Narcotics Control Board
14. Senior IPS Officer Anurag Kumar Appointed As Joint Director Of CBI
15. SPACE India Named Sanjana Sanghi As Its Brand Ambassador
16. BharatPe Appoints Nalin Negi As Chief Executive Officer
17. Vice Admiral Dinesh Kumar Tripathi Appointed as Next Chief of the Naval Staff
18. Nalin Prabhat Appointed As Director-General Of NSG
19. Santosh Viswanathan Appointed India Region Head Of Intel
20. Citroen India Ropes In MS Dhoni As Brand Ambassador
21. India’s Gita Sabharwal Appointed As UN Resident Coordinator In Indonesia
22. Axis Bank Re-Appoints Amitabh Chaudhry As MD & CEO For Three More Years
23. Yuvraj Singh Named ICC Men’s T20 World Cup 2024 Ambassador
24. Rabi Sankar Re-appointed RBI Deputy Governor: Government Grants One-Year Extension
25. Indian Vaccine Manufacturers Association (IVMA) has announced the appointment of
Krishna Ella, co-founder and executive chairman of Bharat Biotech.

pg. 23
  Utkal Diwas, also known as Odisha Day or Utkala Dibasa, is celebrated on 1st April each year in
Odisha, India. It marks the formation of the state on April 1, 1936.

 Prime Minister Narendra Modi received the 'Merchant Navy Flag' from Secretary T.K. Ramachandran
of the Ministry of Ports, Shipping, and Waterways on March 29, 2024. This event marked the
beginning of the National Maritime Week celebrations, scheduled from March 29 to April 5.

 Mahendra Singh Dhoni, the legendary wicketkeeper-batter, made history during an IPL match
between Delhi Capitals (DC) and Chennai Super Kings (CSK) by becoming the first wicketkeeper to
achieve 300 dismissals in T20 cricket.

 On April 1st, 2024, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) celebrates its 90th year, with Prime
Minister Narendra Modi attending the commemorative event at Mumbai’s National Centre for the
Performing Arts.

 Uttar Pradesh has secured its position as the leading state in India for Geographical Indication (GI)
certified products, boasting a total of 69 with the recent addition of 15 new products. This
surpasses Tamil Nadu's count of 58 such products. The holy city of Varanasi has played a pivotal
role in this achievement, emerging as a leader in GI-tagged goods production with a remarkable 30
certified products – the highest from a single geographical area.

 In a groundbreaking collaboration, tech giants Microsoft and OpenAI are partnering to build an
unprecedented artificial intelligence supercomputer named "Stargate." The ambitious project, with
an estimated cost of $100 billion, signifies a major advancement in AI infrastructure and
capabilities.

 Vineet Jain, the managing director of the Times Group, was honored with the prestigious
Exchange4Media News Broadcasting Awards (ENBA) Lifetime Achievement Award 2023 for his
significant contributions to Indian television news.

 Moushumi Basu, a professor at the School of International Studies, has been appointed as the
new Jawaharlal Nehru University Teachers Association(JNUTA) president for the term 2024-2025.

 Joyshree Das Verma is the new 41st National President of FICCI Ladies Organisation (FLO) for the
year 2024-25. FLO is the oldest women-led and women-centric business chamber in South East
Asia.

 Rohan Bopanna from India and Matthew Ebden from Australia clinched the Men’s Doubles Title
at the Miami Open, an ATP Masters tennis tournament. They defeated second seeds Ivan Dodig and
Austin Krajicek in a thrilling final with a score of 6-7(3), 6-3, [10-6].

 SBI Mutual Fund acquires 3% stake in Savita Oil Technologies.

 World Autism Awareness Day is observed on April 2nd annually to promote understanding and
acceptance of autism. The 2024 theme is "Empowering Autistic Voices." In India, approximately 18
million people have autism, with a diagnosis rate of 1-1.5% among children aged 2-9 years, with
boys being more commonly affected.

 Novak Djokovic, with 24 Grand Slam titles, now starts his 419th week as World No. 1, breaking
records. On April 9, 2024, he will surpass Roger Federer to become the oldest ATP World No. 1 at
36 years and 321 days.

pg. 24
  Mirabai Chanu, Tokyo Olympics medallist, qualified for the Paris Olympics after placing third in
Group B of the women’s 49kg category at the IWF World Cup in Phuket, Thailand. She is the only
Indian weightlifter to qualify for the 2024 Games.

 AU Small Finance Bank (AU SFB) completed the merger with Fincare Small Finance Bank,
marking the first consolidation in the sector. The all-stock merger deal, announced on October 29,
2023, offered Fincare SFB shareholders 579 equity shares in AU SFB for every 2,000 shares held.
The merger received final approval from the RBI.

 The Indian Air Force (IAF) is conducting the 'Gagan Shakti-2024' exercise from April 1-10 to
demonstrate its operational prowess across all air force bases and assets nationwide in a realistic
environment.

 Maldivian Defence Minister Mohamed Ghassan Maumoon emphasizes collaboration and

interoperability among Maldives, India, and Sri Lanka coast guards during the 'Dosti' trilateral
exercise, aimed at addressing shared maritime security concerns.

 Ms. Sheyphali B. Sharan has taken over as the Principal Director General of the Press Information
Bureau following the retirement of Shri Manish Desai. She belongs to the 1990 batch of the Indian
Information Service.

 Atul Mehra has been appointed as the new Managing Director (MD) and Chief Executive Officer
(CEO) of Axis Capital pending final approval. He will oversee both investment banking and
institutional equities businesses.

 Tripura recently obtained Geographical Indication (GI) tags for Matabari pera prasad and Rignai
pachara textiles, adding to its list of GI Protected products, totaling four.

 Indian Oil Corporation Ltd.(IOCL) partners with Panasonic Energy for joint venture to produce
lithium-ion cells in India, targeting EV and energy storage demand.

 Santosh Kumar Jha to become Chairman and Managing Director of Konkan Railway Corporation
Ltd. (KRCL) on April 1, 2024.

 Bundelkhand's Kathiya Gehu wheat variety receives GI tag, marking Uttar Pradesh's first
agricultural product to gain this recognition.

 The National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) introduces 'One Vehicle, One FASTag' norm to
prevent misuse and ensure each vehicle has a single FASTag linked to it.

 Mukesh Ambani is the sole Indian in the top 10 billionaires worldwide on Forbes' 2024 list.

 Lieutenant General JS Sidana, an alumnus of the National Defence Academy, Khadakvasla, took
charge as the 33rd Director General of Electronics and Mechanical Engineers. He joined the army in
1985.

 The Election Commission of India (ECI) enlists actor Ayushmann Khurrana to promote youth
voting in the upcoming Lok Sabha elections.

 Judith Suminwa Tuluka appointed as Congo's first woman Prime Minister amid tension near
Rwanda border. Congo is in Central Africa with Kinshasa as its capital.

pg. 25
  PepsiCo India invests ₹1,266 crore in Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh, for a new flavour manufacturing
facility, set to start operations in Q1 2026.

 MS Dhoni becomes first Indian wicketkeeper to score 7,000 runs in T20 cricket, achieved during
IPL match against Delhi Capitals. Record for most runs as wicketkeeper-batsman held by Quinton de
Kock with 8,578 runs.

 Sanjay Nayar appointed as new President of Associated Chambers of Commerce and Industry of
India(ASSOCHAM), replacing outgoing President Ajay Singh, Co-Founder of SpiceJet airline.

 Shefali B named Principal Director General of PIB, succeeded by Sharan, a 1990 batch officer of
Indian Information Service. PIB is India's key agency for communicating government policies to
print and electronic media.

 Joyshree Das Verma is the new National President of FICCI Ladies Organization (FLO) and Israel's
honorary consul for North-East India. Verma also directs HR firm Kapro Management Solutions
Private Limited.

 Paradip Port in Odisha to become India's largest major port with a cargo throughput of 145.38
million tonnes in FY24, surpassing Deendayal Port Authority in Gujarat.

 Abdel Fattah El-Sisi sworn in for third term as President of Egypt after winning December 2023
election with 88.6% of votes. He will lead Egypt until 2030.

 Arjun Erigaisi becomes India's top-ranked chess player with a rating of 2756, ranked ninth
globally, surpassing Vishwanathan Anand.

 Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) two Dornier 228 aircraft to Guyana Defence Force,
confirmed by Guyana President Mohamed Irfan Ali after his visit to HAL facility in India. Guyana is in
South America.

 Indian Navy launches 'Operation Sankalp' in Persian Gulf and Gulf of Oman to secure Indian ships
amid rising maritime tensions, marking a successful effort.

 Maharashtra team dominates 56th National Kho Kho Championship 2023-24, winning both
men's and women's titles at Delhi's Karnail Singh Stadium and Indira Gandhi Indoor Stadium. They
received Rs 3 lakh cash and a trophy.

 Jannik Sinner wins Miami Open 2024 title, defeating Grigor Dimitrov in the final and achieving a
career-best No. 2 ranking.

 International Conscience Day, observed on April 5th, encourages introspection and doing the
right thing. The 2024 theme, 'Promoting a Culture of Peace with Love and Conscience,' highlights
the importance of global peace, compassion, and moral integrity.

 National Maritime Day is observed on April 5 in India to recognize the maritime sector's vital role
in international trade and economic growth. It commemorates April 5, 1919, when SS Loyalty, the
first Indian commercial ship, sailed to the United Kingdom, breaking the British sea route monopoly
and catalyzing India's shipping industry.

 The Army Medical Corps (AMC) marked its 260th Raising Day on April 3rd, 2024. Established in
1764, the Corps has served the nation with dedication, embodying the motto 'Sarve Santu
Niramaya' ('let all be free from disease').

pg. 26
  The United Nations observes International Mine Awareness Day on April 4th to raise awareness
about landmines' impact and promote protection of civilians, especially those with disabilities, in
conflict areas. This year's theme: 'Protecting Lives, Building Peace'.

 President Draupadi Murmu launched India's first domestic gene therapy for cancer at IIT Bombay,
in collaboration with Tata Memorial Hospital. This CAR-T cell therapy marks a significant
breakthrough in the nation's fight against cancer.

 National Security Advisor Ajit Doval led India's delegation at the 19th SCO Security Council
meeting in Astana, emphasizing counterterrorism, technology measures, and deepening ties with
Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) nations.

 The IWF World Cup 2024 took place in Phuket, Thailand, organized by the International
Weightlifting Federation. Indian weightlifter Bindyarani Devi, 25, clinched a bronze medal in the
women’s 55kg category.

 Star Health Insurance has partnered with PhonePe to offer its Comprehensive Insurance Policy
through the app, providing monthly and annual payment options to make quality health insurance
accessible.

 Strategic Forces Command(SFC) and DRDO successfully tested Agni-Prime, a new generation
two-stage surface-to-surface ballistic missile, off the coast of Odisha. Defence Minister Rajnath
Singh congratulated DRDO, SFC, and the armed forces for the achievement.

 SJVN, formerly Satluj Jal Vidyut Nigam, has partnered with IIT Patna to revolutionize tunneling
project performance through advanced geological models integration.

 Tata International appointed Rajeev Singhal as its Managing Director, replacing Anand Sen, who
retired on March 31, 2024. Singhal previously served as the Executive Director and Chief Operating
Officer at Tata International.

 Adani Green Energy Ltd (AGEL) has surpassed 10,000 MW of renewable energy capacity in its
operational portfolio, solidifying its position as a leading player in India's renewable energy sector.

 The Competition Commission of India (CCI) approved Axis Bank's proposed stake acquisition in
Max Life Insurance Company Ltd. This strategic move aims to strengthen Max Life's growth
trajectory and enhance its capital base and solvency margins.

 Dr. Karthik Kommuri, recognized for outstanding patient care and modern orthodontic practices,
was honored with the Distinguished Overseas Dental Specialist (Orthodontics and Orofacial Pain)
title at the 2024 National Fame Awards in Mumbai.

 National Handmade Day, celebrated annually on the first Saturday of April, falls on April 6, 2024.
Dedicated to honoring skilled artisans and recognizing handmade goods. The theme for 2024 is 'Buy
a Handmade Product.'

 National Library Day, observed annually on April 6th, honors the crucial roles of libraries and
librarians in our communities. It underscores the importance of reading and making books and
knowledge accessible to everyone.

 April 6th marks the International Day of Sport for Development and Peace (IDSDP),
celebrating the positive impact of sports on individuals and communities worldwide. The 2024
theme is "Sport for the Promotion of Peaceful and Inclusive Societies."

pg. 27
  Rakesh Mohan, former Deputy Governor of the Reserve Bank of India, joins World Bank Group's
Economic Advisory Panel. Reported by Centre for Social and Economic Progress. Also serves on
Prime Minister's Economic Advisory Council.

 Pankaj Advani retains CCI Snooker Classic title, defeating Kamal Chawla 8-3 in the final.
Dominates for the third consecutive year, also retains billiards title.

 Zimbabwe, Zambia, and Malawi declare state of disaster due to severe drought in southern
Africa.

 India plans first privately managed strategic petroleum reserve (SPR) by 2029-30, allowing
trading of stored oil, similar to Japan and South Korea. Current strategy involves partial
commercialization, with plans to expand approach in new SPR projects.

 DRDO starts project in Junput, West Bengal, to set up weapon systems test center, addressing
testing congestion at Odisha's Chandipur Integrated Test Range(ITR).

 India targets 1 lakh MW nuclear power capacity by 2047, aligning with sustainable energy
goals. Reported in 'Synchronising Energy Transitions Towards Possible Net Zero for India' report,
reflecting commitment to nuclear sector expansion.

 Manohar International Airport in Mopa, Goa, adopts Digi Yatra system, becoming India's 14th
airport to do so. The system uses facial recognition for seamless passenger verification at
checkpoints. Already operational in 13 other airports across India.

 India grants approval for onion exports to friendly nations, including Bangladesh, UAE,
Bahrain, Mauritius, and Bhutan. Ban on onion exports enforced in December 2023 led to soaring
prices in these countries.

 Recent Lancet study shows global life expectancy increased by 6.2 years from 1990 to 2021, with
India seeing an eight-year rise. Declines in deaths from diseases like diarrhoea, respiratory
infections, stroke, and heart disease cited, although gains partly offset by Covid-19 pandemic in
2020.

 NATO celebrates 75th anniversary with special event in Brussels. Founded in 1949 by 12
countries, including US, Canada, and Western Europe. Membership nearly tripled to 30 nations, with
Finland as the 31st member and Sweden accepted as the 32nd. Hungary in process of ratifying
accession.

 A Romanian research center unveils the world's most powerful laser, built upon the pioneering
work of Nobel Physics laureates Gerard Mourou and Donna Strickland.

 Veteran Tamil actor Visheshwara Rao dies at 64 on April 2.

 World Health Day, celebrated annually on April 7th, coinciding with the founding date of the World
Health Organization (WHO). The 2024 theme is "My Health, My Right", emphasizing the
fundamental human right to access quality healthcare, education, and information.

 Dr. Meenesh Shah has been unanimously elected as the new Chairman of the National
Cooperative Dairy Federation of India Ltd. (NCDFI), marking a significant development in India's
dairy cooperative sector.

pg. 28
  The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has imposed penalties on IDFC First Bank and LIC Housing
Finance, indicating regulatory actions taken against both financial institutions.

 J&K Bank partners with Paymart India Pvt Ltd to introduce Virtual ATM (VATM) service,
allowing cardless cash withdrawals through local retailers for enhanced banking convenience,
particularly benefiting remote areas like Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh.

 SJVN Limited, a prominent public sector undertaking, receives two prestigious awards at the 15th
CIDC Vishwakarma Awards 2024 for outstanding contributions to corporate social responsibility
(CSR).

 Former judge Najmi Waziri appointed by the Delhi High Court to lead a committee aimed at
safeguarding forests in the national capital due to concerns over inadequate cooperation from
government departments.

 Masdar, UAE's leading clean energy company, to host the World Future Energy Summit (WFES)
from April 16 to 18 at Abu Dhabi National Exhibition Centre (ADNEC), focusing on clean energy,
technology, and sustainability.

 Wipro CEO Thierry Delaporte resigns; Srinivas Pallia appointed as new CEO and Managing
Director effective April 7, 2024.

 IPS officer Love Kumar appointed as Inspector General (IG) in Special Protection Group
(SPG) for a two-year term, as per official notification by the Department of Personnel and Training
(DoPT).

 GAIL (India) Limited receives 15th CIDC Vishwakarma Award in 'Best Construction Projects'
category for Barauni – Guwahati Natural Gas Pipeline project (BGPL).

 SIDBI partners with fintech platform KarmaLife to provide microloans to gig workers, aiming to
boost financial inclusion. The collaboration utilizes KarmaLife's mobile app technology to simplify
loan access, eliminating extensive paperwork.

 Two-day coastal security exercise, Sagar Kavach 01/24, conducted off Lakshadweep Islands on
April 1-2, 2024, involving participation from all maritime security agencies including Indian Navy,
Indian Coast Guard, Marine Police, Fisheries, Customs, and other security agencies.

 The small town of Miraj in Maharashtra’s Sangli district is known for its craftsmanship in making
musical instruments, particularly sitars and tanpuras. These instruments have been awarded
coveted Geographical Indication (GI) tags, acknowledging their unique origin and quality.

 India tops the list for doping offenders, according to the 2022 World Anti-Doping
Agency (WADA) report. Out of 4,064 samples collected from Indian athletes, 127 individuals tested
positive for banned substances, representing 3.26% of the sample size.

 Guinness World Records (GWR) has shared a video of the world’s oldest living man, 111-year-
old John Alfred Tinniswood, from England. In the video, Tinniswood reveals what he believes is
the secret to his exceptional longevity and also offers a piece of advice for others.

 China has overtaken India as the top importer of Russian crude oil via sea routes, importing 1.82
million barrels per day (bpd) in March, while India imported 1.36 million bpd. India's reduced
imports are attributed to sanctions and increasing prices.

pg. 29
  Manoj Panda's appointment fills a vacancy in the Sixteenth Finance Commission, enabling it to
begin its work. Panda, a respected economist and former director of the Institute of Economic
Growth, joins as a full-time member.

 India lifts export restrictions on essential commodities to the Maldives for FY 2024-25, including
items like eggs, potatoes, onions, rice, wheat flour, sugar, and dal.

 In FY24, small business loans under Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana (PMMY) saw a record surge,
crossing ₹5 trillion, as per govt. data. Disbursements totaled ₹5.20 trillion, up from ₹4.40 trillion in
the previous fiscal year. Notably, about 70% of beneficiaries are women.

 The Indian Army has enhanced its Very Short Range Air Defence (VSHORAD) with the acquisition
of Igla-S Man Portable Air Defence Systems (MANPADS) from Russia. This procurement, part of
a larger deal for 120 launchers and 400 missiles, marks a substantial upgrade over outdated
systems.

 World Homeopathy Day, observed on April 10th annually, celebrates the theme "Homeoparivar:
One Health, One Family" in 2024. Homeopathy, an alternative medicine, uses minute substances to
alleviate symptoms, derived from Greek words "homeo" (similar) and "pathos" (suffering or
disease).

 National Safe Motherhood Day, observed on April 11th annually, emphasizes maternal health
and well-being, highlighting the importance of safe pregnancy and childbirth.

 Simon Harris, 37, becomes Ireland's youngest-ever Prime Minister, succeeding Leo Varadkar who
resigned last month.

 President of India, Smt. Droupadi Murmu, inaugurates two-day Homoeopathy Symposium in New
Delhi on World Homoeopathy Day, April 10, 2024. Theme: "Empowering Research, Enhancing
Proficiency."

 Zimbabwe launches new gold-backed currency ZiG amidst economic instability and hyperinflation.

 Tamil Nadu mourns the loss of R.M. Veerappan, a trusted lieutenant of late Chief Minister M.G.
Ramachandran (MGR), who passed away on April 9th. Veerappan, also known as RMV, was a
prominent minister in MGR's cabinet during the 1980s and a close associate of the legendary actor-
turned-politician.

 Air India appoints industry veteran Jayaraj Shanmugam with 25 years of experience as Head of
Global Airport Operations.

 The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)’s Chandrayaan-3 mission team has been
awarded the 2024 John L. “Jack” Swigert, Jr. Award for Space Exploration by the US-based Space
Foundation.

 On April 9th, the Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) commemorates its Bravery Day, honoring
the courageous soldiers who have served the nation. 2024 marks the 59th anniversary of this
important occasion.

 Dr. Ashwini Keshavan, an Indian-origin neurologist, joins UK research team tasked with
developing blood tests for dementia detection. Their work could revolutionize diagnosis and
management of the condition in the next five years.

pg. 30
  GUJCOST appointed as Nodal Centre for ISRO's START program, fostering aspiring scientists and
engineers in space science and technology. The program offers online modules covering diverse
research areas.

 Kamindu Mendis awarded ICC Men’s Player of the Month for March 2024 for outstanding batting in
Sri Lanka's victory against Bangladesh. Maia Bouchier named ICC Women’s Player of the Month for
March 2024 for exceptional T20I performances, aiding England's series win against New Zealand.

 A report by InfluenceMap reveals that 57 companies are responsible for 80% of global carbon
emissions from fossil fuels and cement over seven years. Despite the Paris Agreement's net zero
target, these companies' production levels remain high, hindering significant emissions reduction.

 Renowned physicist Peter Higgs, known for discovering the 'Higgs-Boson Particle' or 'God Particle,'
passes away at 94. His groundbreaking work, recognized with the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2013,
shed light on the universe's creation and the role of bosons in its structure.

 NTPC Limited, India’s largest power company, to launch updated version of Girl Child
Empowerment Mission (GEM), aligning with Government of India's Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao
campaign.

 Hockey India appoints former player and Dronacharya awardee Harendra Singh as coach of the
senior national women’s hockey team.

 Dr. Agarwal’s Eye Hospital Wins ‘Best Scientific Poster Award’ 2024.

 Indian hockey anticipates historic debut of National Women’s Hockey League 2024–2025,
showcasing top talent in Ranchi from April 30 to May 9.

 World Parkinson's Day, observed on April 11, raises awareness about the neurodegenerative
disorder, highlighting challenges faced by patients, caregivers, and families.

 International Day of Human Space Flight, celebrated on April 12 annually, marks the start of the
space era for humanity, established by a UN General Assembly resolution on April 7, 2011.

Lindy Cameron, ex-CEO of UK's National Cyber Security Centre and Oxford alumna, becomes first
female UK high commissioner to India, marking a historic milestone in UK-India relations.

 Trishakti Corps of the Indian Army conducts intensive ATGM exercise in Sikkim at 17,000 feet
altitude. Mechanized and Infantry Units from Eastern Command engage in live firing against moving
and static targets, simulating battlefield conditions.

 Israel deploys C-Dome for the first time against suspicious aerial target near Eilat. Naval
adaptation of Iron Dome intercepts target amid concerns over Houthi rebel missile threats.

 Yousaf Raza Gillani elected Pakistan's Senate chairman, with Syedal Khan Nasir chosen as deputy
chairman.

 Sushil Sharma recommended as Chairman & Managing Director (CMD) of SJVN Limited by PESB
panel, chosen from nine candidates during April 8th meeting.

 PhonePe, eSewa, and HAN Pokhara collaborate to promote UPI during Fewa New Year Festival in
Nepal from April 11-14th, targeting locals and Indian tourists with cultural and culinary attractions.

pg. 31
  India's Udit secures silver in men's 57kg category at Asian Wrestling Championships 2024 in
Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan. Abhimanyou (70kg) and Vicky (97kg) clinch bronze medals, bringing
India's total to three after day one.

 President Biden and Prime Minister Kishida announce Japanese astronauts will participate in
NASA's Artemis lunar missions, enhancing US-Japan ties economically and defensively.

 Citroën makes history as the first multinational carmaker to export Indian-produced electric
vehicles (EVs) internationally, sending 500 ë-C3 units to Indonesia from Kamarajar Port.

 The World Cybercrime Index, developed by a team including Miranda Bruce, Jonathan Lusthaus,
Ridhi Kashyap, Nigel Phair, and Federico Varese, highlights global cybercrime trends. India ranks
10th, excelling in impact, professionalism, and technical skills, stressing the importance of targeted
prevention efforts.

 Adani Green Energy Limited, part of the Adani Group, is constructing the world's largest
renewable energy park in Khavda, Kutch district, Gujarat. Spanning 538 square kilometers, it's five
times larger than Paris.

 Gopi Thotakura becomes the first Indian to journey into space as a tourist, joining Blue Origin's
NS-25 mission, marking a milestone in India's space exploration.

 Russia conducts successful test of Angara-A5 space rocket on April 11, 2024, from Vostochny
Cosmodrome after cancelling launches on April 9 and 10 due to technical issues.

 Sachidananda Mohanty appointed as University Grants Commission(UGC) member for three years
by the Ministry of Higher Education, Government of India.

 Japan's MUFG to acquire 20% stake in India's HDB Financial Services, a subsidiary of HDFC
Bank, in a deal valued at $9-10 billion before IPO. HDB Financial expected to have IPO valuation
between $9-12 billion based on market conditions.

 Revolut India, backed by Tiger Global and Softbank, receives in-principle approval from RBI to
issue Prepaid Payment Instruments, enabling expansion into Indian market with multi-currency
forex cards and cross-border remittance services.

 Ashneer Grover, former managing director of BharatPe, launches new fintech app ZeroPe after his
exit from BharatPe in 2022.

 Moody's Analytics forecasts India's economic growth to reach 6.1% in 2024, up from the earlier
projection of 6%. However, it remains below the 7.7% recorded in 2023. The report expresses
concerns about inflation, noting consumer price inflation around 5% with ongoing pressure.

 World Art Day is celebrated annually on April 15 worldwide to raise awareness about the diversity
of artistic expressions and strengthen the relationship between art and society. Officially established
on April 15, 2012, during a meeting of the International Association of Art (IAA) in Mexico.

 India celebrated World Quantum Day on April 14, 2024, as part of a global initiative to promote
awareness of quantum science and technology. The country's focus on quantum research has
intensified with the launch of the National Quantum Mission (NQM) in 2023, aiming to establish
leadership in this field.

pg. 32
  International Turban Day, observed on April 13th, celebrates the cultural and religious
significance of the turban in Sikhism, promoting awareness of its importance as a symbol of Sikh
identity and fostering religious harmony and intercultural understanding.

 Singapore Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong will step down on May 15 after nearly 20 years,
succeeded by his deputy Lawrence Wong. Lee, who took office on August 12, 2004, will be
succeeded in a planned leadership transition.

 Arjun Mohan has resigned as CEO of Byju's India after just seven months, amid the company's
growing struggles. Founder Byju Ravindran will now lead the edtech company, which has seen
about 1,500 employees leave in recent months.

 Senior bureaucrat Vandita Kaul, a seasoned professional in financial services and banking, has
been appointed as the Secretary of the Department of Posts. A 1989-batch Indian Postal Service
officer, Kaul currently serves as Member (Banking & Direct Benefit Transfer) of the Postal Services
Board and will succeed Vineet Pandey upon his retirement.

 Supreme Court Justice Aniruddha Bose has been appointed as the new director of the National
Judicial Academy (NJA) in Bhopal, announced by Chief Justice DY Chandrachud during a ceremonial
bench. Established in 1993, NJA operates under the guidance of the Supreme Court to enhance
judicial skills and facilitate court administration.

 Khanij Videsh India Limited (KABIL) has signed a Memorandum of Understanding with Council of
Scientific and Industrial Research- Institute of Minerals and Materials Technology (CSIR-IMMT) for
technical and knowledge collaboration for Critical Minerals. KABIL is a joint venture of three Indian
public sector undertakings, NALCO, HCL and MECL, under the aegis of the Ministry of Mines,
Government of India.

 Defence Secretary Giridhar Aramane oversaw the steel cutting ceremony for Indian Navy's Fleet
Support Ships (FSS) at Hindustan Shipyard Limited, Visakhapatnam. Additionally, he laid the
foundation stone for yard modernization to boost capacity and efficiency.

 Anurag Kumar (IPS) has been appointed as Joint Director in the Central Bureau of Investigation
(CBI) for a five-year term until February 24, 2027, according to an order from the Department of
Personnel and Training (DoPT).

 In an IPL 2024 match in Mumbai, Suryakumar Yadav became the eighth Indian to score 7,000+
runs in T20 cricket, joining stars like Virat Kohli and Rohit Sharma. Kohli leads with 12,313 runs in
the format.

 Tarun Bajaj, former Revenue Secretary, has been named head of the US-India Tax Forum by
USISPF. With vast experience as former Secretary of Economic Affairs, Bajaj, a 1988 batch Haryana
cadre IAS officer, is well-suited for the role. The forum was launched on February 25, 2020.

 The Asian Wrestling Championship 2024 is taking place in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan. India's Udit
secured the silver medal in men's freestyle 57 kg, while Abhimanyu clinched another medal for
India in the 70 kg category.

 Former Pakistan Prime Minister Yusuf Raza Gilani has been elected Chairman of the Senate,
while PML-N's Syedul Khan Nasir is the new Deputy Chairman. 41 newly elected senators were
sworn in during the Senate session.

pg. 33
  Indian-American actor and 'Mean Girls' star Avantika Vandanapu was named South Asian Person of
the Year by Harvard University at 19, in recognition of her outstanding achievements and impact in
the international and Indian entertainment world.

 BharatPe, a fintech firm, has appointed Nalin Negi as its CEO, promoting him from his interim
position. Negi, who joined in 2022 with 28 years of experience, took over after the former CEO
Suhail Sameer stepped down in January 2023.

 ACI(Airports Council International) World released its list of the busiest airports, with Atlanta
International Airport leading and Dubai International Airport in second place, surpassing Dallas Fort
Worth. Indira Gandhi International Airport (IGI Airport Delhi) ranks 10th, while Heathrow Airport is
fourth and Haneda Airport is fifth.

 BEL( Bharat Electronics Limited), a Navratna Defence PSU, has partnered with IIT Mandi for
research collaboration in semiconductors, quantum technologies, and drones.

 Sunrisers Hyderabad set a new IPL record by scoring 287/3 against Royal Challengers Bangalore,
breaking their own record of 277/3 against Mumbai Indians earlier in the same season.

 Himachal Pradesh Cricket Association (HPCA) has introduced hybrid pitch technology in
Dharamsala, marking a significant advancement in Indian cricket's use of technology for practice
facilities.

 Kristalina Georgieva of Bulgaria has been reappointed as Managing Director of the IMF for a
second five-year term starting October 1, 2024. She has served in this role since 2019.

 Derek Underwood, England's top wicket-taker and renowned left-arm spinner, has passed away.
He claimed 297 wickets in 86 Test matches and 2465 wickets in 676 first-class cricket matches.
Underwood also served as President of MCC in 2008 and was inducted into the ICC Hall of Fame in
2009.

 Singapore Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong will step down on May 15 after two decades,
handing over to his deputy, Lawrence Wong. This transition comes as Singapore navigates the
challenges of the COVID-19 pandemic, marking a significant moment for the nation.

 Rohit Sharma, the star batter for India and Mumbai Indians, made history by becoming the first
Indian cricketer to hit 500 sixes in the T20 format. He achieved this milestone during the IPL match
against Chennai Super Kings at Wankhede Stadium with a remarkable display of power-hitting.

 The cricket world mourns the loss of Derek Underwood, a legendary spinner who passed
away at 78. Representing England for over 15 years, he leaves behind an indelible mark with his
exceptional skill and dedication to the game.

 Supreme Court Justice Aniruddha Bose has been appointed as the new director of the National
Judicial Academy (NJA) in Bhopal, announced by Chief Justice DY Chandrachud during a ceremonial
bench on April 10. The NJA, founded in 1993 under the Supreme Court's guidance, focuses on
enhancing judges' skills and facilitating court administration.

 India Post Payments Bank (IPPB) has introduced service charges for Aadhaar Enabled Payment
System (AePS) transactions, effective June 15, 2022. AePS facilitates online financial transactions at
Point of Sale (PoS) terminals through Aadhaar authentication, offering various banking services.

pg. 34
  World Hemophilia Day, observed on April 17th, aims to raise awareness about the rare and
inherited bleeding disorder. The theme for 2024, "Equitable access for all: recognizing all bleeding
disorders," highlights the importance of accessibility to treatment and support for individuals with
hemophilia and other bleeding disorders.

 Sheikh Ahmad Abdullah Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah, born in 1952, has been appointed Kuwait's new
Prime Minister, succeeding Sheikh Mohammed Sabah Al-Salem Al-Sabah, who resigned. With a
background in finance and government, Sheikh Ahmad has held several ministerial positions,
bringing extensive experience to his new role.

 Odisha experienced the highest annual rate of tree cover loss due to fires, averaging 238 hectares
per year from 2001 to 2022, underscoring the substantial impact of fire incidents on forest cover in
the regio

 Recent rating agencies have revised India's GDP growth projection for FY24 upwards to 7.8%,
citing robust domestic demand and sustained growth in business and consumer confidence levels.

 Delhi's Indira Gandhi International Airport (IGI) ranked tenth in ACI World's 2023 list of
busiest airports, handling 72.2 million passengers annually, up from 17th place in 2019 despite
COVID-19 challenges.

 Adwaita Nayar of Nykaa has been named a 2024 Young Global Leader by the World Economic
Forum.

 The Finance Ministry proposes stricter KYC procedures and due diligence by banks and financial
institutions to mitigate cyber fraud risks.

 Since 2001, SPACE India has aimed to integrate Astronomy and Space Science into school curricula
nationwide, inspiring 1.5 million students across 1,000 schools. It's played a key role in
demystifying rocket science and making space education accessible to all.

 The IMF has raised India's GDP growth forecast for 2024-25 by 30 basis points to 6.8%, citing
strong domestic demand. However, it falls slightly below the Indian government's forecast of 7%.
Globally, the IMF raised its growth projection for 2024 by 10 basis points to 3.2%, highlighting the
world economy's resilience amid challenges.

 Mahindra Susten, a Mahindra Group subsidiary, ventures into hybrid renewable energy with a
₹1,200-Crore project in Maharashtra, comprising 101 MW wind and 52 MW solar capacity. The
project targets generating 460 million kWh of clean energy and offsetting 420,000 tonnes of CO2
emissions.

 Squadron Leader Dalip Singh Majithia, the oldest living pilot of the Indian Air Force, passed
away at 103. His life epitomized a legacy of service, adventure, and a profound passion for aviation.

 World Heritage Day, celebrated annually on April 18, honors and preserves cultural heritage.
Declared by ICOMOS in 1982, UNESCO officially approved the day in 1983. This year's theme is
'Discover and Experience Diversity.'

 The World Future Energy Summit 2024 in Abu Dhabi focuses on global energy transition and
clean energy investment.

 The Central Government has assigned IAS officer Saurabh Garg additional charge as Secretary of
MoSPI. Garg, a 1991 batch Odisha cadre officer, will take on the role.

pg. 35
  Apple has teamed up with CleanMax to install 14.4 megawatts of rooftop solar panels at six
industrial sites in India, aimed at cutting emissions from its operations in the country.

 SBI Life Insurance launched IdeationX to promote innovation in life insurance. The initiative invites
top B-School students to devise creative solutions for changing consumer needs in the sector.

 The Indian Institute of Astrophysics (IIA), under the Department of Science and Technology,
contributed to the Shri Ram 'Surya Tilak' program in Ayodhya. The opto-mechanical system was
designed by CBRI and manufactured by Optics, Bangalore.

 The Adani family, led by Gautam Adani, has invested ₹8,339 crore in Ambuja Cements Ltd.,
raising their stake to 70.3%. This move is part of a broader strategy to enhance Ambuja's growth
and solidify its market position.

 This year, the prestigious Lata Deenanath Mangeshkar Award will be presented to iconic Hindi
cinema actor Amitabh Bachchan. The honor recognizes Bachchan's remarkable contributions to
Indian cinema during his illustrious five-and-a-half-decade career.

 Alia Bhatt's inclusion in TIME Magazine's '100 Most Influential People of 2024' showcases her rapid
rise as a global icon. Director Tom Harper praises her as a "truly international star," emphasizing
her versatile talent and captivating presence.

 April 19th marks World Liver Day, raising awareness on liver health and preventive measures
against liver diseases. Theme: "Keep your liver healthy and disease-free," emphasizes early
detection and lifestyle changes.

 Vice Admiral Dinesh K Tripathi appointed as next Navy Chief, taking charge on April 30, 2024,
succeeding Admiral R Hari Kumar. Tripathi currently serves as Deputy Chief of Naval Staff.

 Doha's Hamad International Airport wins Skytrax Best Airport Award, surpassing Singapore
Changi Airport. Also secures Best Airport Shopping title for second consecutive time. Delhi Airport
ranks 36th in list.

 Rohit Sharma is second to play 250 IPL matches after MS Dhoni; Dinesh Karthik follows at 249.
Sharma scores 6508 runs in 245 innings across 250 IPL matches.

 Hindustan Zinc, a Vedanta Group company, rises to third largest global silver producer. Previously
fourth, silver's importance in energy transition highlighted. Priya Agarwal chairs Hindustan Zinc.

 India delivers first batch of BrahMos missiles to Philippines under $375 million deal signed in
January 2022. BrahMos cruises at 2.8 Mach, thrice the speed of sound.

 Tirangi Barfi and Dhalua Murti Metal Casting Craft of Varanasi receive GI tag. Varanasi's
tally now 34, UP's 75 GI products lead; Tamil Nadu second with 58.

 Armed Forces Medical Services (AFMS) partners with IIT Kanpur for research and training.
Focus on developing tech for soldiers in challenging terrains.

 NPCI Bharat BillPay teams up with SBI, allowing NCMC recharge through SBI app. Top-up up to
INR 10,000 online via Bharat BillPay-enabled platforms with prepaid, debit, and credit cards.

pg. 36
  Bharti Airtel's Sri Lankan unit merges with Dialog, the largest telecom provider. Dialog to acquire
100% shares in Airtel Lanka; Airtel Lanka gains stake in Dialog.

 ITC Infotech acquires Blazeclan Technologies for Rs 485 crore. Blazeclan offers cloud services
on AWS, Azure, and GCP, specializing in cloud transformation solutions globally.

 RBI approves Ajith Kumar K.K as MD & CEO of Dhanlaxmi Bank for 3 years. J K Shivan's term
extended till successor takes charge in January 2024.

 IIT Madras launches India's first mobile medical devices calibration facility, promoting UN
Sustainable Development Goal 3 for universal health and well-being.

 UNCTAD predicts India's GDP growth at 6.5% in 2024, slightly lower than 6.7% in previous
year. Strong public investment and services sector drive growth, with multinational corporations
shifting manufacturing to India boosting exports. Despite moderated commodity prices, robust
public investment sustains growth amid restrained public consumption spending.

 India's electronics exports soar to $29.12 billion in FY 2023-24, up 23.6% from previous year,
amidst overall export contraction of 3%.

 SIDBI, along with Women’s World Banking and state rural livelihood missions in Bihar and
Maharashtra, launches Prayaas scheme to provide affordable credit to women entrepreneurs
through cluster level federations. Initial phase targets 35-40 CLFs, aiming to serve 5,000 women
with up to Rs. 2 lakh credit.

 RBI approves Ajith Kumar KK as MD & CEO of Dhanlaxmi Bank amidst bank's ₹300 crore rights
issue. Leadership change follows senior management exits amid internal conflicts.

 RBI imposes Rs 60.3 lakh penalties on five co-operative banks for regulatory non-compliance,
including loans to directors, restrictions on savings accounts, and deposit account maintenance.

 GMR Hyderabad International Airport Ltd (GHIAL) receives 'Best Airport Staff in India & South
Asia 2024' award by Skytrax at Passenger Terminal EXPO 2024 in Frankfurt, Germany. Recognizes
exceptional service quality across various fronts.

 Cricket world mourns the passing of former England Test batsman Raman Subba Row at 92. ECB
pays tribute to England's oldest living men's Test cricketer at the time of his death.

 Takshvi Vaghani sets new world record for lowest limbo skating over 25 meters.

 National Civil Service Day is celebrated annually on April 21st in India. Established in 2006, it
honors Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, the first Home Minister of India. The theme for 2024 is yet to be
announced but is expected to address a current challenge or opportunity facing the Indian civil
service.

 The School Education Department in the state now requires all students to use their Permanent
Education Number (PEN) for school transitions starting in the academic year 2024-25. PEN is a
unique ID assigned by the Union Ministry of Education via the UDISE+ portal, covering over 14.89
lakh schools, 95 lakh teachers, and 26.5 crore children.

 The Appointments Committee of the Cabinet has approved two crucial appointments in India’s
security agencies. Nalin Prabhat, a 1992 batch IPS officer from Andhra Pradesh, is now the Director-

pg. 37
 General of the National Security Guard (NSG). Meanwhile, Sapna Tewari, a 1992 batch IPS officer
from Odisha, has been appointed as Special Director in the Intelligence Bureau (IB).

 Intel Corporation has appointed new executives for its Sales, Marketing, and Communications
Group (SMG) as part of its strategic move to strengthen its presence in the Asia-Pacific region amid
India's rapid economic growth. This reorganization aligns with Intel's ongoing transformation
initiatives.

 RuPay, in partnership with NPCI, launches the 'Link it, Forget it' campaign during IPL 2024. The
initiative highlights the seamless integration of RuPay credit cards with UPI, promoting the ease of
leaving physical wallets behind.

 Bandhan Life Insurance, formerly Aegon Life Insurance, rebrands with the tagline ‘Bharat Ki
Udaan, Bandhan Se’, under Bandhan Financial Holdings. With a focus on empowering India's
aspirations, the company aims to recruit 1,000 new employees and expand its customer base as
part of an aggressive growth strategy.

 Bengaluru's fintech startup, CRED, secures in-principle approval for a payment aggregator license,
as per the Economic Times. This allows CRED to expand services beyond reward-based credit card
payments and facilitate direct merchant payments, strengthening its position in the digital payments
landscape.

 According to S&P Global, SBI, HDFC Bank, and ICICI Bank have ranked among the top 50
banks in the Asia-Pacific region based on their assets.

 Deepika Soreng, the talented forward of the India Women’s Hockey Team, receives the prestigious
Hockey India Asunta Lakra Award for Upcoming Player of the Year at the Hockey India 6th Annual
Awards 2023, recognizing her outstanding performance and potential in the sport.

 Kaushik Rajashekara, a distinguished professor at the University of Houston, has been elected as
an International Fellow of the Engineering Academy of Japan for his remarkable contributions to
power conversion and transportation electrification.

 European astronomers announce a groundbreaking discovery: 'BH-3', the largest stellar black
hole in the Milky Way galaxy, with a mass 33 times that of the Sun and situated just 2,000 light-
years from Earth.

 Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg unveils Meta AI, an advanced AI assistant powered by the state-of-
the-art language model Llama 3. It aims to enhance user experiences across Meta's apps like
WhatsApp, Instagram, Facebook, and Messenger, and is accessible via the dedicated website
meta.ai.

 World Book and Copyright Day, celebrated annually on April 23rd, promotes reading, books, and
copyright. The day honors authors and encourages reading while emphasizing the importance of
protecting writers' and publishers' rights.

 On April 22nd, the world commemorates the 54th International Mother Earth Day, emphasizing
the urgent need to address environmental challenges such as pollution, deforestation, and global
warming. The theme, "Planet vs. Plastics," highlights the harmful effects of plastic pollution on
human and environmental health.

pg. 38
  Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the 2550th Bhagwan Mahaveer Nirvan Mahotsav in
New Delhi, celebrating the teachings of Bhagwan Mahaveer, emphasizing Ahimsa, Satya, Asteya,
Brahmacharya, and Aparigraha for peaceful coexistence and universal brotherhood.

 Indian milk brand 'Nandini' by Karnataka Milk Federation (KMF) will sponsor the national cricket
teams of Scotland and Ireland in the upcoming T20 Cricket World Cup, co-hosted by the West
Indies and the United States from June 1-29, 2024.

 IPS Nalin Prabhat, a 1992 batch officer of Andhra Pradesh cadre, has been appointed as the new
chief of the National Security Guard (NSG). Currently serving as Additional Director General in
CRPF, Prabhat brings extensive experience to his new role.

 BJP candidate Mukesh Dalal has won the Surat Lok Sabha seat of Gujarat unopposed in the 2024
Lok Sabha elections. All other contenders withdrew their candidature, leading to Dalal's uncontested
victory.

 Roman Ildonzo Gabriel Jr., the first Filipino-American in the NFL and a former quarterback,
passed away at the age of 83. Gabriel was born on August 5, 1940, in America.

 North Korea announced on April 20, 2024, the testing of a new anti-aircraft Pyoljji-1-2 missile and
a super large strategic cruise missile Hwasal-1 Ra-3 warhead in the West Sea of Korea on April 19,
2024, escalating tensions with South Korea and the United States.

 French carmaker Citroen has enlisted cricketing legend Mahendra Singh Dhoni as its brand
ambassador to boost its presence and awareness in the Indian market.

 Banker Deepak S Parekh resigned as chairman and non-executive director of HDFC Life
Insurance, effective April 18, 2024. Keki Mistry, with his long-standing tenure since December
2000, has been unanimously appointed as the new Chairman, given his extensive experience and
leadership within the organization.

 The Ministry of Finance has reported that net direct tax collections for FY 2023-24 exceeded Union
Budget Estimates by Rs. 1.35 lakh crore, marking a significant 7.40% increase. Provisional figures
reveal collections of Rs. 19.58 lakh crore, showcasing a robust growth of 17.70% compared to FY
2022-23.

 Indian chess prodigy Dommaraju Gukesh, aged 17, has made history by winning the FIDE
Candidates tournament, becoming the youngest-ever challenger in the World Chess Championship's
history and the first teenager to win the prestigious tournament.

 Pavuluri Subba Rao, Founder, CEO, and Chairman of Ananth Technologies, has been awarded the
prestigious 'Aryabhatta Award' by the Aeronautical Society of India (ASI) for his remarkable lifetime
contribution to the promotion of astronautics in India.

 The Indian Navy conducted the 'Poorvi Leher' mega exercise along the East Coast to validate
procedures and assess preparedness for maritime security challenges. Ships, submarines, aircraft,
and special naval forces participated in the extensive drill.

 World Malaria Day is an international observance commemorated every year on 25 April and
recognizes global efforts to control malaria. The official theme for World Malaria Day 2024
is “Accelerating the fight against malaria for a more equitable world”.

pg. 39
  April 24 is globally recognized as the International Day of Multilateralism and Diplomacy for
Peace, endorsed by the United Nations. It underscores the significance of diplomatic engagement
and multilateral efforts in tackling global challenges such as climate change, poverty, and conflict.

 World Immunization Week 2024 (24-30 April): World Immunization Week, held in the last
week of April, celebrates the power of vaccines. The 2024 theme, "Humanly Possible," marks 50
years of WHO's Expanded Program on Immunization, advocating for vaccine use across all ages to
prevent disease. Established by the World Health Assembly in May 2012, it engages over 180
nations annually.

 DRDO has developed India's lightest bulletproof jacket, offering protection against Level 6 BIS
ammunition. Successfully tested at TBRL, Chandigarh.

 Rashtriya Raksha University (RRU) in Gandhinagar, India, and France's Starburst

Aerospace have signed an MoU to advance innovation in aerospace, defense, and homeland
security. The partnership includes a 100 million euros venture capital fund and export promotion
support for Indian startups, in line with the India-France Strategic Partnership.

 Prachi Yadav, Madhya Pradesh's top para canoeist from Gwalior, clinched two gold medals at the
ACC Paracanoe Asian Championship 2024 in Tokyo, Japan, in Women's KL2 and Women's VL2
categories. She received the Arjuna Award in 2023.

 Rajasthan Royals leg-spinner Yuzvendra Chahal made history as the first bowler to claim 200 IPL
wickets. He achieved this milestone by dismissing Mohammad Nabi of Mumbai Indians. Chahal
previously played for Royal Challengers Bangalore from 2014 to 2021 before joining Rajasthan
Royals in 2022.

 Razorpay, partnering with Airtel Payments Bank, ventures into UPI infrastructure services,
offering UPI Switch. The service enables Airtel Payments Bank to manage UPI transactions on its
platform, with a capacity of up to 10,000 transactions per second (TPS).

 C-DOT, the premier Telecom R&D Centre of the Department of Telecommunications (DoT),
Government of India and Indian Institute of Technology, Jodhpur (IIT-J) signed an agreement for
“Automated Service Management in 5G and Beyond Networks Using AI”.

 Microsoft unveiled Phi-3-mini, a lightweight AI model aimed at broadening its customer base
with cost-effective options. It's the first of three small language models the company plans to
release, signaling its commitment to transformative technology.

 Antarctica's renowned active volcano, Mount Erebus, has made headlines for releasing 'gold
dust' valued at $6000 daily. Situated on Ross Island, it is Antarctica's second-highest and most
active volcano.

 Max Verstappen of Red Bull secured victory at the Shanghai Grand Prix 2024, marking his fourth
win in five races this season and his 23rd win in the last 27 races spanning two seasons. The
upcoming Grand Prix race is scheduled for May 5 in Miami, USA.

 World Intellectual Property Day, celebrated annually on April 26th by WIPO, promotes the role
of IP in fostering innovation and creativity. The 2024 theme, ‘IP and the SDGs: Building Our
Common Future with Innovation and Creativity,’ emphasizes IP's role in achieving Sustainable
Development Goals for a better future.

pg. 40
  April 26th marks International Chernobyl Disaster Remembrance Day, dedicated to honoring
victims and raising awareness about the catastrophic event. The 1986 explosion at the Chernobyl
Nuclear Power Plant in Ukraine exposed millions to harmful radiation.

 April 25 marks International Delegate’s Day, celebrating the essential role of UN delegates in
promoting multilateralism and addressing global challenges.

 International Girls in ICT Day celebrated annually on fourth Thursday of April, promoting girls'
participation in ICT and STEM((Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics). ) fields. This
year, it falls on April 25, emphasizing the importance of encouraging girls to pursue careers in
technology.

 In Manipur, Khongjom Day on April 23 honors those who fought in the Khongjom Battle during
the Anglo-Manipuri War of 1891, symbolizing valor and sacrifice for homeland protection.

 Prabowo Subianto declared president-elect of Indonesia after winning with 58.6% of the votes.
Challenges from rivals rejected by highest court.

 The Financial Services Institutions Bureau (FSIB) recommends Rana Ashutosh Kumar Singh for
SBI MD and Asheesh Pandey for Indian Bank MD.

 Kotak Mahindra Bank shares drop 10% after RBI imposes penalties, restricting online customer
onboarding and new credit card issuance due to IT system deficiencies in 2022-2023.

 RBI introduces FEMA regulations to enable direct listing of Indian companies on international
stock exchanges, streamlining foreign exchange transactions and reporting for greater flexibility in
fund utilization.

 Reliance Jio surpasses China Mobile to become the world's largest mobile operator by data
traffic consumption, with 481.8 million subscribers, including 108 million on its True5G Standalone
network, solidifying its position in the global telecom market.

 Usain Bolt appointed official ambassador for ICC Men’s T20 World Cup, co-hosted by West Indies
and United States from June 1 to 29. His global appeal and passion for cricket set to ignite the
tournament and expand the sport's reach

 A recent study conducted by Australian firm Compare the Market AU has revealed intriguing
insights into global passport affordability and accessibility. According to the study, the Indian
passport ranks as the second cheapest worldwide, with the UAE passport claiming the top
spot for affordability.

 NASA launches pioneering space mission from New Zealand, deploying Advanced Composite Solar
Sail System spacecraft aboard Rocket Lab’s Electron rocket. Innovative spacecraft harnesses solar
energy for propulsion, advancing space exploration technology.

 Ayushman Bharat Diwas, celebrated annually on April 30, raises awareness about the Ayushman
Bharat Yojana and its goal of providing affordable and quality healthcare services, particularly for
the underprivileged. Established by the government, it emphasizes improving access to healthcare.

 International Jazz Day, celebrated annually on April 30th, promotes peace, unity, and
intercultural dialogue through the power of jazz. This year, Tangier, Morocco, becomes the first
African host city for the global celebration, marking a significant milestone.

pg. 41
  International Dance Day, observed on April 29th annually, honors the art of dance and
commemorates the birth of Jean-Georges Noverre (1727–1810), considered the pioneer of modern
ballet. Established by the Dance Committee of the International Theatre Institute (ITI), this day
celebrates dance as a universal form of expression.

 The World Day for Safety and Health at Work, observed on April 28th annually, advocates for
safe and healthy working conditions worldwide.

 World Veterinary Day (WVD) is an annual celebration on the last Saturday of April, recognizing
the vital contributions of veterinarians to society and raising awareness of their role in safeguarding
animal and human health. This year, World Veterinary Day will be celebrated on Saturday, April 27,
2024. The theme for 2024 is “Veterinarians are Essential Health Workers,”.

 Amidst a financial crisis due to a severe dollar shortage, Sri Lanka partially lifts import restrictions
to revive the economy, which has been struggling since March 2020.

 Sana, the AI-powered news anchor developed by the India Today Group, wins two prestigious
awards at the INMA Global Media Awards in London, solidifying its status as a trailblazer in AI-
driven journalism.

 Sarvadanand Barnwal, an Indian Statistical Service (ISS) officer of the 2010 batch, has been
appointed as Director in the Department of Land Resources by an order issued by the Department
of Personnel & Training (DoPT) on Friday, April 26, 2024.

 Krishna Ella, co-founder and executive chairman of Bharat Biotech, has been appointed as the new
president of the Indian Vaccine Manufacturers Association (IVMA) for the next two years, starting
April 2024. He succeeds Adar C. Poonawala, who held the position from 2019 to March 2024.

 The government of Tamil Nadu has initiated a three-day survey of the Nilgiri Tahr, the state's
iconic but endangered animal, to enhance conservation efforts amidst challenges like habitat loss
and poaching.

 The ICC has named Indian cricket icon Yuvraj Singh as an ambassador for the upcoming ICC
Men's T20 World Cup 2024, with just 36 days left until the tournament begins.

 Humza Yousaf, Scotland's first Muslim First Minister and leader of the Scottish National Party (SNP),
has announced his resignation amid political turmoil.

 The Iranian Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) has unveiled a new kamikaze drone
resembling Russia's Lancet drone, designed for targeted attacks similar to those seen in the Ukraine
conflict.

 China's Shenzhou-18 mission successfully launched a three-member crew to rendezvous with the
Tiangong space station, showcasing the nation's continued advancements in space exploration.

 Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif has appointed Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar as the Deputy
Prime Minister with immediate effect, as reported by Samaa TV.

 Saudi Arabia's Aramco and FIFA have formed a strategic partnership until 2027, making Aramco
the exclusive Major Worldwide Partner in the energy sector for FIFA. The deal includes sponsorship
rights for major events such as the FIFA World Cup 2026 and the FIFA Women's World Cup 2027.

pg. 42
  The ICC has appointed Pakistan cricket legend Sana Mir as the ambassador for the upcoming
ICC Women's T20 World Cup Qualifier. Mir's extensive experience, including 226 international
games and 137 as captain, will enhance the event.

 Coromandel International Ltd. (CIL) has appointed Arun Alagappan, former Executive Vice
Chairman, as its new Executive Chairman in a significant leadership transition.

 External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar received a copy of 'India's Nuclear Titans,' edited by
Soumya Awasthi and Shrabana Barua. The book chronicles India's journey to becoming a nuclear
state, spotlighting key figures such as Homi Bhabha, Vikram Sarabhai, Abdul Kalam, and K.
Subrahmanyam.

 The RBI has instructed Talkcharge Technologies to stop issuing and operating its Prepaid
Payment Instruments (PPIs) due to unauthorized issuance. Talkcharge is required to refund wallet
balances to customers by May 17, 2024.

 Iraq's parliament has passed a law criminalizing same-sex relationships, imposing a maximum
15-year prison sentence. The legislation, titled the Law on Combating Prostitution and
Homosexuality, signals a worrying escalation in the persecution of LGBT individuals in Iraq.

 Sunil Kumar Yadav, an officer from the Indian Revenue Service (IRS), has been appointed as the
Director of the Ministry of Housing & Urban Affairs, welcomed by the Ministry.

 Hitachi Payment Services introduces new upgradable ATMs in India, convertible into Cash
Recycling Machines (CRMs) to meet evolving needs. Made under 'Make in India', these ATMs offer
flexibility, potentially revolutionizing the Indian ATM sector.

 In a decisive match, the Chennai Super Kings (CSK) clinched a commanding 78-run victory
against the Sunrisers Hyderabad (SRH) on Sunday, reshaping both teams' paths in the 2024 Indian
Premier League (IPL). CSK's emphatic win propelled them to the third position in the league
standings, while SRH's second consecutive defeat saw them drop to fourth place.

 Gina Justus, an English High School teacher at the Sharjah Girls Branch in the UAE, wins the 2024
Cambridge Dedicated Teacher Award for the MENA region, recognized for her exceptional
mentorship and charity work.

 Alok Shukla, convenor of Chhattisgarh Bachao Andolan, has been honored with the prestigious
2024 Goldman Environmental Prize, also known as the "Green Nobel Prize," for his remarkable
contributions to environmental protection as a grassroots environmental activist.

 Hema Malini, Saira Banu, and other prominent figures from art and culture will be honored with
the Pandit Lacchu Maharaj Award on August 31, 2024, in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh.

 Adani Group's Vizhinjam Port in Kerala has been approved by the government to operate as
India's first transshipment port, facilitating the transfer of cargo from large to small vessels. This
move aligns with India's aim to boost its manufacturing sector by reducing reliance on foreign ports
like those in Colombo and Singapore for transshipment.

 A Book Titled “The Winner’s Mindset,” Authored by Shan

pg. 43
 March Dates Name of March Important and Special Days
1 March Zero Discrimination Day
1 March World Civil Defence Day
3 March World Wildlife Day
3 March World Hearing Day
4 March National Safety Day
8 March International Women's Day
9 March No Smoking Day (Second Wednesday of March)
10 March CISF Raising Day
12 March Mauritius Day
14 March Pi Day
14 March International Day of Action for Rivers
15 March World Consumer Rights Day
16 March National Vaccination Day
18 March Ordnance Factories Day (India)
20 March International Day of Happiness
20 March World Sparrow Day
21 March World Forestry Day
21 March World Down Syndrome Day
21 March World Poetry Day
22 March World Water Day
23 March World Meteorological Day
24 March World Tuberculosis (TB) Day
25 March International Day of the Unborn Child
25 March International Day of Solidarity with Detained and Missing Staff
Members
26 March Purple Day of Epilepsy
27 March World Theatre Day

pg. 44
Important Appointments: March 2024

 Daljit Singh Chaudhary, a 1990 batch IPS officer, is appointed as the new Director General of
NSG by the Centre.
 IPS officer Anurag Agarwal has been appointed as the new head of Parliament security.
 Brajesh Mehrotra Appointed As New Chief Secretary Of Bihar
 Sub-Inspector Suman Kumari has etched her name in history as the first woman sniper of the
Border Security Force (BSF).
 Slice Appointed Nayanthara As Brand Ambassador
 Rajendra Prasad Goyal, NHPC's Finance Director, now takes on the role of Chairman and
Managing Director at NHPC Limited.
 Sardar Ramesh Singh Arora, a three-time member of the Provincial Assembly (MPA) in
Pakistan, has become the first Sikh minister in the Punjab province.
 AS Rajeev was appointed as Vigilance Commissioner in the Central Vigilance Commission by the
Honourable President of India
 B Sairam has been appointed as the new Chairman and Managing Director (CMD) of Northern
Coalfields Limited (NCL).
 Sheetal Devi, a renowned Para-archer and Arjuna Awardee, was announced as the National Icon
in the PwD category.
 Navneet Sehgal Appointed As Prasar Bharati Board Chairman
 Kotak Bank Appoints Jaideep Hansraj As President Of ‘One Kotak’
 Senior bureaucrat Rahul Singh has been appointed as the chairperson of the Central Board of
Secondary Education (CBSE).
 Poonawalla Fincorp Appoints Arvind Kapil As MD & CEO
 CP Radhakrishnan Gets Additional Charge As Telangana Governor
 Vinay Kumar Appointed As New Indian Ambassador To Russia
 M V Rao Elected As New Chairman Of Indian Banks Association
 Naveen Jindal Takes Over As President Of Indian Steel Association
 Ashwani Kumar Elected as New President of Federation of Indian Export Organisations (FIEO).
 Microsoft named British AI pioneer Mustafa Suleyman as the head of its AI division. Suleyman,
who co-founded Google's DeepMind, will now report directly to Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella.
 Govind Dholakia Appointed New Chairman Of Surat Diamond Bourse
 Indian Diplomat Abhay Thakur Appointed As Next Envoy To Myanmar
 Neeraj Chopra Named Eveready’s New Brand Ambassador
 Luis Montenegro Named Portugal’s Prime Minister
 Hansha Mishra Appointed As Director In UPSC
 Nidhu Saxena Appointed As MD & CEO Of Bank Of Maharashtra
 Justice Mohammad Yousuf Wani Sworn in as Additional Judge of J&K and Ladakh High Court
 Arnab Banerjee, the Managing Director & CEO of CEAT Ltd., has been elected as the new
Chairman of the Automotive Tyre Manufacturers' Association (ATMA).
 Microsoft has named Pavan Davuluri as the new head of its combined Windows and Surface
teams. This move comes after the previous leader, Panos Panay, left for Amazon last year.
 Girija Subramanian, the current Chairperson and MD of Agriculture Insurance Company (AIC),
has been selected as the next CMD of New India Assurance.

pg. 45
One-liners: March 2024
 Zero Discrimination Day happens every year on March 1. “Save Lives: Decriminalize” is the
theme for Zero Discrimination Day 2024;

 World Civil Defense Day 2024: Every year on March 1, the world focuses on civil protection and
preparedness during World Civil Defense Day. Theme: “Honor Heroes and Promote Safety Skills”

 World Seagrass Day is Celebrated annually on March 1, a vital global observance aimed at
highlighting the importance of seagrass in marine ecosystems.

 Cabinet approved PM-Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana for installing rooftop solar in One Crore
households

 Former Canadian PM Brian Mulroney dies at the age of 84

 The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) has achieved a milestone with two
successful flight tests of the Very Short-Range Air Defence System (VSHORADS) missile
conducted on February 28 and 29.

 150 Railway Stations across the country achieved 'Eat Right Station' certification from FSSAI

 IPS Officer Daljit Singh Chaudhary Named NSG’s(National Security Guard) New Director General.

 India Post Payments Bank (IPPB) and Hindustan Zinc Limited (HZL) signed an MoU to enhance
financial inclusion in rural Rajasthan.

 Paul Pogba received a four-year ban from football following doping allegations, with Italy’s sports
prosecutors advocating for the suspension.

 According to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) data of the National Statistical Office (NSO), the
Indian economy registered a strong growth of 8.4 percent on an annual basis during the October-
December quarter of the current financial year 2023-24 (Q3FY24).

 The Union Cabinet approved the country's first semiconductor fab to be built by the Tata Group
in collaboration with Powerchip Taiwan. This semiconductor fab will be established in Dholera,
Gujarat.

 Paytm Payments Bank fined Rs 5.49 crore for violating money laundering norms.

 worldwide beverage leader Pepsi launched its new logo globally on Friday as part of its rebranding
initiative. Pepsi said in a statement that this is the company's first visual identity change in the
previous 14 years. The American beverage major

 PM Modi officially inaugurated Hindustan Urvarak & Rasayan Ltd.'s (HURL) Sindri Fertiliser Plant
in Sindri, Dhanbad, Jharkhand.

pg. 46
  Shri Dharmendra Pradhan's introduction of Project ODISERV in Sambalpur, Odisha, marked a
significant advancement in getting recent graduates ready for positions in the financial services
sector.

 Researchers at the Institute for Advanced Study in Science and Technology (IASST) turn
pseudo stems from bananas into a sustainable material for dressing wounds.

 The PM dedicated to the nation and laid the foundation stone for multiple development projects
worth Rs 7200 crore in Arambagh.

 Larsen & Toubro (L&T) has achieved a major milestone in clean energy by commissioning its first
domestically manufactured electrolyser at the Green Hydrogen Plant in Hazira, Gujarat.

 Odisha CM Naveen Patnaik Releases Book Titled ‘FIH Odisha Hockey Men’s World Cup 2023’.

 21-Ft Maharana Pratap Statue Unveiled In Hyderabad.

 RBI Appointed S. Ravindran As Part-Time Chairman Of Tamilnad Mercantile Bank.

 Anurag Agarwal Appointed As Head Of Parliament Security.

 Aziz Qureshi, an 83-year-old veteran congressman and former governor of Uttar Pradesh, passed
away.

 National Safety Day is celebrated annually on March 4th in India to raise awareness about the
importance of safety and to promote safe practices across various sectors.Theme “Focus on Safety
Leadership for ESG Excellence.”

 World Engineering Day for Sustainable Development is celebrated globally on March 4th each
year. Theme: “Engineering Solutions for a Sustainable World”.

 World Wildlife Day (WWD) is celebrated every year on 3 March to celebrate wild animals and
plants. The WWD2024 Theme is Connecting People and Planet: Exploring Digital Innovation in
Wildlife Conservation.

 Every year on March 3, the world marks International Day for Ear and Hearing Loss 2024 to
spread the word about preventing deafness and hearing issues.

 Every year on March 2nd, people around the world observe World Teen Mental Wellness Day.
This special day focuses on helping teenagers with their mental health.

 Flipkart launched its UPI (Unified Payments Interface) handle to enhance digital payment
offerings to all users, including the e-commerce major’s over 500 million customers, and boost
India’s digital evolution. Powered by Axis Bank, Flipkart UPI will initially be available for Android
users.

 Dr. Pradeep Mahajan, the founder, chairman, and managing director of StemRx Hospital and
Research Centre, along with StemRx Bioscience Solutions, has been awarded the prestigious
Maharashtra Bhushan Award 2024.

 The 10th edition of the Pro Kabaddi League (PKL) concluded with Puneri Paltan emerging as
champions for the first time, after a closely contested final against Haryana Steelers.

pg. 47
  Bharat Petroleum Corporation (BPCL), one of India’s leading petroleum companies, has recently
announced its partnership with Olympic and World Javelin Champion Neeraj Chopra.

 Google unveiled Genie AI, which can create video games from text and image prompts.

 The world of archaeology mourns the loss of one of its most distinguished figures, Padmashree Dr.
Arun Kumar Sharma, who passed away at the age of 90 at his residence in Raipur, Chhattisgarh.

 Telangana Chief Minister A Revanth Reddy has announced the launch of the Indiramma Housing
Scheme starting March 11.

 Iran Launched ‘Pars 1’ Satellite Into Orbit From Russia.

 Dissociative Identity Disorder(DID), previously named Multiple Personality Disorder, Awareness

Day is observed annually on 5 March to raise awareness about the disorder and to provide support
for individuals and families affected by it.

 The International Day for Disarmament and Non-Proliferation Awareness is observed

annually on March 5th. It was established by the United Nations General Assembly in 2021 to
promote the importance of disarmament and non-proliferation for peace and security.

 Indian shuttler B Sai Praneeth has announced his retirement from international badminton.

 In Uttar Pradesh, Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath has launched an initiative to support young
entrepreneurs called “Mukhyamantri Yuva Udyami Vikas Abhiyan (MYUVA).”

 State-owned Punjab National Bank (PNB) announced a partnership with online travel tech
platform EaseMyTrip to launch a co-branded credit card.

 Union Minister for Steel and Civil Aviation, Sh. Jyotiraditya M. Scindia, virtually inaugurated
India’s 1st Green Hydrogen Plant in Stainless Steel Sector located at Jindal Stainless Limited, Hisar,
on 4th March, 2024.

 The Geological Survey of India (GSI) commemorated its 174th Foundation Day on March 4th,
2024, with zeal and enthusiasm resonating across all its offices nationwide.

 REC Limited has recently joined hands with the Unit of Science and Educational Development
(UNISED) to Support Education Of Children In Siddharthnagar, Uttar Pradesh.

 The Cuttack Rupa Tarakasi, more widely known as Silver Filigree, has recently been awarded the
Geographical Indication (GI) tag by the Geographical Indications Registry in Chennai.

 Sub-Inspector Suman Kumari has etched her name in history as the first woman sniper of the
Border Security Force (BSF).

 Ashwini Vaishnav Launched Digital Intelligence Platform and CHAKSU on Sanchar Saathi Portal

 Brajesh Mehrotra Appointed As New Chief Secretary Of Bihar.

 Rajnath Singh Launched ADITI Scheme To Boost Defence Innovation.

pg. 48
  Moody’s, the global credit rating agency, has raised its GDP forecast for India in 2024 to 6.8%,
reflecting a positive economic outlook.

 The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has taken stern action against IIFL Finance by imposing an
immediate ban on the approval and disbursement of gold loans.

 France is now the world's first country to enshrined abortion rights in its constitution in response to
threats to reproductive rights around the world.

 In order to expedite merchant fund settlement, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has requested
that NPCI Bharat BillPay Ltd. (NBBL) develop an Internet banking system that is interoperable
and should go live in the current calendar year.

 India’s first listed AI-powered fintech company, Infibeam Avenues, received the final
authorization from RBI to operate as a payment aggregator for its payment gateway
brand, CCAvenue.

 Himachal Pradesh Chief Minister Sukhwinder Singh Sukhu inaugurated the Asian River Rafting
Championship to be held from March 4 to March 9, 2024 on the Sutlej River near Basantpur (Sunni)
in Shimla.

 Ahead of the upcoming Lok Sabha elections, the Election Commission of India recently appointed
IAS officer S. Chokkalingam has been appointed as the new Chief Electoral Officer (CEO) of
Maharashtra.

 The definition of "senior citizens" eligible to vote by mail ballot has been updated in Section
27(A)(e) of the amended Conduct of Election Rules, 1961, to only include those over 85 years of
age, replacing the previous threshold of 80 years.

 Shehbaz Sharif becomes the 24th prime minister of Pakistan. He was sworn in by President Arif
Alvi in Islamabad.

 Kerala school has introduced Iris, a humanoid teacher, marking a significant milestone in the realm
of educational technology.

 Raksha mantri Rajnath Singh inaugurated the Naval War College building named 'Chola' at INS
Mandvi at Verem in Goa.

 Legendary golfer Tiger Woods has been selected to receive the Bob Jones Award, the highest
honour bestowed by the United States Golf Association (USGA).

 Future Generali India Life Insurance Appoints Alok Rungta As Managing Director & CEO.

 Slice Appointed Nayanthara As Brand Ambassador.

 Himachal Pradesh Announced “Indira Gandhi Pyari Behna Sukh Samman Nidhi Yojna.

 Tata Motors, India’s largest commercial vehicle manufacturer, has recently unveiled its next-
generation, green-fuel powered commercial vehicles to Tata Steel.

 Keyi Panyor becomes the 26th district of Arunachal Pradesh.

pg. 49
  India’s 1st Dolphin Research Centre Inaugurated In Patna.

 India’s First Underwater Metro Train Service Launched In Kolkata By PM Modi.

 India's Union Minister of Petroleum and Natural Gas & Housing and Urban Affairs, Hardeep Singh
Puri, has inaugurated 201 compressed natural gas stations across 17 states as well as launched the
country's first small-scale LNG unit set up by GAIL at Vijaipur in Madhya Pradesh

 German technology major SAP has appointed Manish Prasad as president and managing director for
SAP Indian Subcontinent.

 The Uttar Pradesh government approved a green hydrogen policy, and a proposal for setting up
two units of 800 MW in Anpara in collaboration with NTPC at a cost of Rs 8,624 crore. The
decisions were taken at a Cabinet meeting presided by Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath.

 Jharkhand Chief Minister Champai Soren has launched the State Widow Remarriage Promotion
Scheme. Under this scheme, an amount of Rs 2 lakh will be given to the widow who remarries.

 Accenture announced its acquisition of Udacity, a California-based edtech platform. This move is
part of the company's strategy to invest $1 billion over three years in enhancing upskilling
opportunities for its clients.

 NITI Aayog's Atal Innovation Mission (AIM) and Meta announced their collaboration to set up
Frontier Technology Labs (FTLs) in schools of strategic importance with an aim to democratize
future technologies.

 Spain won the inaugural UEFA Women's Nations League title with a dominant victory against
France.

 An impressive and beautiful book, “The Gems of Indian Art,” of nearly 300 pages documenting
the late Harish Khullar’s collection of 20th-century Indian modern and contemporary art, was
released.

 Airbus, a prominent name in the aviation industry, has announced a significant partnership with
the esteemed Indian Institute of Management Mumbai (IIM Mumbai) to deliver high-quality
aviation training to professionals.

 Indian cricketer and left-arm spinner Shahbaz Nadeem has announced his retirement from all forms
of cricket.

 NLC India Green Energy Limited has signed a power purchase agreement with Gujarat Energy
Development Corporation Limited for 600 MW solar power project.

 Indian Oil Corporation Ltd to become first Indian firm to manufacture fuel for Formula 1 cars.

 CRISIL raised India’s GDP growth forecast to 6.8% from 6.4% for FY25.

 International Women's Day is celebrated all over the world on 8 March. The theme for
International Women’s Day 2024 is “Count Her In: Accelerating Gender Equality Through Economic
Empowerment”

pg. 50
  Ravichandran Ashwin became the 14th Indian cricketer to play 100 Test matches during the fifth
Test against England in Dharamshala.

 Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched 52 tourism projects worth over Rs 1400 crore under
the Swadesh Darshan and PRASHAD schemes. The projects aim to develop tourism infrastructure
and promote pilgrimage and heritage sites across India.

 Sweden has officially become the 32nd member of NATO(North Atlantic Treaty Organization) after
it completed the accession process in Washington.

 Minister Ashwini Vaishnav launched NITI Aayog's 'NITI For States' digital platform and
inaugurated the 'Viksit Bharat Strategy Room'.

 The Reserve Bank of India and Bank Indonesia (BI) have signed an MoU in Mumbai to
promote the use of local currencies.

 The Indian Coast Guard and the US Coast Guard will conduct joint exercise 'Sea Defenders-
2024' off the coast of Port Blair on March 9–10, 2024, to enhance bilateral cooperation.

 The joint exercise 'Bharat-Shakti' of the three armies of India (Army, Navy and Air Force) will be
organized in Asia's largest field firing range located in Jaisalmer, Rajasthan.

 Egypt has devalued its currency for the fourth time since the beginning of 2022, after a huge
interest rate hike by the central bank. Egypt has devalued its currency by more than 35%.

 President Draupadi Murmu has nominated writer Sudha Murthy to Rajya Sabha. 73-year-old
Murthy was also awarded the Padma Shri in 2006 and the Padma Bhushan in 2023.

 Union Minister Anurag inaugurated Sansad Khel Mahakumbh 3.0 in Hamirpur, Himachal Pradesh, a
platform for young sports talents, with Indian cricket team captain Rohit Sharma and coach Rahul
Dravid as chief guests.

 NPCI and IISc Bangalore have partnered for joint research on blockchain and AI technology.

 In the 2024 National Youth Parliament Mahotsav, Yatin Bhaskar Duggal from Haryana secured
first prize, followed by Vaishna Pichai from Tamil Nadu in second place and Kanishka Sharma from
Rajasthan in third place. 87 state-level winners convened in New Delhi for the finals.

 Indian Navy has established its new base "INS Jatayu" in Minicoy Island of Lakshadweep with an
aim to enhance its operational capabilities in the Indian Ocean region.

 The Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) Raising Day is celebrated annually on March 10th.
It commemorates the formation of the CISF in 1969.

 Bichom, carved out of West and East Kameng, became the 27th district of Arunachal Pradesh.

 NPCI International Payments (NIPL), the global wing of NPCI, has partnered with
Nepal's Fonepay Payment Service for cross-border UPI transactions between India and Nepal.

 The Goa Government signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with railway PSU IRCTC to
ferry passengers under the ‘Mukhyamantri Dev Darshan Yatra.First train to Velankanni, Tamil Nadu,
with 1,000 passengers, departs on March 12 under IRCTC MoU.

pg. 51
  The Department of Science and Technology (DST), in collaboration with T-Hub, has launched
the Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence Technology Hub (MATH) in Hyderabad.

 Rajendra Prasad Goyal, Director (Finance) of NHPC, takes on additional role as Chairman and
Managing Director of the company.

 Prime Minister Narendra Modi presented the first-ever National Creators Award at the Bharat
Mandapam in New Delhi.

 James Anderson secures his 700th Test wicket, dismissing India's Kuldeep Yadav in Dharamsala
during the final Test against India.It took him another 184 Tests to enter the 700-club as the only
pacer at the age of 41.

 Hardeep Singh Puri inaugurated 5th ONGC Para Games at Thyagaraj Stadium, New Delhi, with
Shri Pankaj Jain and Oil & Gas PSU officials.

 Majuli, renowned as the largest river island globally, has been honored with two distinguished
Geographical Indication (GI) tags by the Indian government for its traditional crafts—Majuli mask
making and Majuli manuscript painting.

 PM Modi launches 'Mahtari Vandan Yojana' in Chhattisgarh, aims to provide financial aid to
women.

 In Jammu and Kashmir, the police have initiated “Operation Kamdhenu” to curb the rampant
issue of cattle smuggling in the Jammu, Samba, and Kathua (JSK) police ranges. make it short.

 Indian badminton stars Satwiksairaj Rankireddy and Chirag Shetty clinched BWF French Open
men's doubles title, beating Lee Jhe-Huei and Yang Po-Hsuan.

 Devendra Jhajharia, a two-time Paralympic gold medalist, has been elected as the new President
of the Paralympic Committee of India (PCI). He succeeds another renowned para-athlete, Deepa
Malik.

 Sardar Ramesh Singh Arora, a three-time member of the Provincial Assembly (MPA) in Pakistan,
has become the first Sikh minister in the Punjab province.

 Central American country Panama has officially joined the International Solar Alliance (ISA).
Panama has become the 97th member country of ISA.

 Uttar Pradesh government approved the proposal to set up two units of 800 MW at Anpara at a
cost of Rs 8,624 crore in collaboration with Green Hydrogen Policy and NTPC.

 Namibia's Jan Nicol Loftie-Eaton broke the record for the fastest century in T20 international cricket
with a 33-ball hundred against Nepal.

 World Plumbing Day, observed every year on 11 March, is an international event established by
the World Plumbing Council to acknowledge the vital role plumbing plays in public health and well-
being.

 DRDO successfully tested the Agni-5 missile with Multiple Independently Targetable Re-Entry
Vehicle( MIRV) technology in a flight test named Mission Divyastra at Dr APJ Abdul Kalam Island in
Odisha.

pg. 52
  Delhi Airport has been named the 'Best Airport' in the Asia-Pacific region for the sixth
consecutive year, solidifying its position in the aviation sector.

 Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the Haryana section of Dwarka Expressway. Dwarka
Expressway spans 29 km, with 18.9 km in Haryana and 10.1 km in Delhi. It will ease traffic on NH-
48 between Delhi and Gurugram and is India's first elevated 8-lane urban expressway.

 The 96th Academy Awards were held at the Dolby Theater in Los Angeles. Christopher Nolan's film
"Oppenheimer" was the standout, winning 7 awards, including Best Actor for Cillian Murphy. The
song "What was I made for?" from "Barbie" earned Billie Eilish and Phineas the Original Song award.

 The 71st Miss World finale took place in India after 27 years at the Jio World Convention Center in
Mumbai. Kristina Pijkova from the Czech Republic emerged as the winner among contestants from
120 countries, including India's representative Sini Shetty, the Femina Miss India-2022 winner.

 Asif Ali Zardari has been inaugurated as Pakistan's 14th President for his second term, with Chief
Justice Qazi Faiz Isa administering the oath at Rashtrapati Bhavan.

 Union Minister for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises, Narayan Rane laid the foundation stone of
MSME-Technology Center in Sindhudurg, Maharashtra.The estimated project cost of MSME-
Technology Centre, Sindhudurg is Rs 182 crore.

 Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the Sela Tunnel during his visit to Arunachal Pradesh. It
is the world's longest twin-lane tunnel, connecting Tezpur to Tawang near the Line of Actual Control
(LAC) with China, and was constructed at an altitude of 13,000 feet by the Border Roads
Organization (BRO).

 Reliance Foundation Chairperson Nita Ambani received the Humanitarian Award at the 71st Miss
World Finale, specifically the 'Beauty with Purpose Humanitarian Award'.

 On March 12, 2024, the National Commission for Protection of Child Rights (NCPCR) celebrated
its 19th Foundation Day at the Jacaranda Hall, Indian Habitat Centre in New Delhi.

 Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated Kochrab Ashram in Sabarmati, Gujarat. He also
launched the master plan of Gandhi Ashram Memorial.Kochrab Ashram was Gandhi's first ashram in
India after returning from South Africa in 1915.

 Nayab Saini, the Haryana BJP President and Kurukshetra MP, has been elected as the new Chief
Minister of the state, succeeding Manohar Lal Khattar who resigned from the post earlier.

 PM Modi laid the foundation stone of Tata-Powerchip Semiconductor Manufacturing Corp's

chip fabrication unit in Dholera, Rajasthan, marking India's first commercial semiconductor
fabrication service.

 Dr. Mansukh Mandaviya inaugurated a loan program for Jan Aushadhi Kendras, signed an
agreement between Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI) and Pharmaceuticals and
Medical Devices Bureau of India (PMBI), and launched the related website.

 Indian opener Yashasvi Jaiswal has won the ICC Men's Player of the Month award for his
outstanding performances against England. Australia's Annabel Sutherland was awarded the ICC
Women's Player of the Month for February.

pg. 53
  According to SIPRI, India was the world's largest arms importer from 2019 to 2023,
accounting for 9.8% of total global arms imports. Following were Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Ukraine,
Pakistan, Japan, Egypt, Australia, South Korea, and China in arms imports during the same period.

 Aurionpro Solutions has secured a significant deal with the State Bank of India (SBI) for the
license, implementation, and support of its advanced cash management and transaction banking
platform, iCashpro+.

 Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated India's first automobile in-plant railway siding project at
Maruti Suzuki India's plant in Hansalpur, Gujarat. The railway siding project is a collaboration
between Maruti and Gujarat Rail Infrastructure Development(G-RIDE).

 President Draupadi Murmu has appointed A.S. Rajiv as Vigilance Commissioner in the Central
Vigilance Commission. A.S. Rajiv is a senior banker with over 38 years of experience.

 Jyotiraditya M. Scindia inaugurated Fly91, a regional airline service, and flagged off the first flight
between Goa's Manohar International Airport and the Agatti Islands in Lakshadweep.

 Multinational Exercise 'Cutlass Express' 2024 took place in Port Victoria, Seychelles from 26 Feb
to 08 Mar 2024. Indian Navy's 'INS Tir' represented India among 16 nations, continuing its
participation since 2019.

 Union Law and Justice Minister Arjun Ram Meghwal launched "Subhash Abhinandan," a digital
exhibition showcasing the life of Subhash Chandra Bose.

 Tata Power Solar Systems Limited (TPSSL), a subsidiary of Tata Power Renewable Energy
Limited, has completed India's largest Solar and Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS) project in
Rajnandgaon, Chhattisgarh.

 The Indian Sugar & Bio-energy Manufacturers Association (ISMA) has appointed Mr. Deepak
Ballani as its new Director General.

 Google has partnered with the Election Commission of India (ECI) to provide authoritative
information on voting processes for the upcoming general elections.

 World Consumer Rights Day is celebrated annually on March 15 worldwide. The day is dedicated
to raising awareness about the rights and responsibilities of consumers in the marketplace.

 World Kidney Day is an annual global health campaign on the second Thursday of March to raise
awareness about kidney health and diseases. This year, World Kidney Day was observed on March
14th, highlighting the critical need for kidney health education and advocacy.

 The International Day of Action for Rivers is observed annually on March 14th. This year,
the theme on Thursday, March 14, 2024, is “Water for All,” highlighting every individual's
fundamental right to access clean water.

 India and Singapore have strengthened their collaboration in the field of law and dispute
resolution through the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU).

 Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the ‘PM-SURAJ’ national portal, aiming to promote
social upliftment and employment opportunities, during an event by the Ministry of Social Justice
and Empowerment.

pg. 54
  NITI Aayog launched the ‘Vocal for Local’ initiative on March 13, 2024, to boost local economies,
support grassroots entrepreneurship, and promote self-reliance and sustainable growth.

 India and the Asian Development Bank (ADB) signed a $181 million loan agreement to enhance
infrastructure and services in peri-urban areas around Ahmedabad city in Gujarat.

 Sanjay Kumar Singh is set to become the Director (Projects) at NHPC Limited after receiving
commendation from the Public Enterprises Selection Board (PESB) panel on March 12.

 Gyanesh Kumar and Sukhbir Singh Sandhu have been appointed as new Election
Commissioners by a three-member committee chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi.

 Union Minister for Youth Affairs and Sports, Shri Anurag Singh Thakur, inaugurated a
distinctive talent identification event named KIRTI (Khelo India Rising Talent Identification) in
Chandigarh.

 According to the Human Development Report 2023-2024 released by the United Nations
Development Programme (UNDP), India has made notable progress in narrowing the gender gap.

 Paul Alexander, who spent much of his life in an iron lung after contracting polio as a child, has
passed away at the age of 78.

 Renowned artisan and Padma Awardee Kapildev Prasad has passed away

 Each year on March 16th, National Vaccination Day is observed to raise awareness about
vaccines and highlight their crucial role in preventing diseases such as polio and smallpox.

 The Chhattisgarh state government has launched the 'Mahtari Vandan Yojana' scheme, which
has garnered significant attention. This scheme is specifically designed for women, offering financial
support of Rs 1000 per month to eligible married women.

 Australian wicketkeeper-batter Matthew Wade will retire from red-ball cricket after the upcoming
Sheffield Shield final between Tasmania and Western Australia, starting on March 21, 2024.

 Union Minister of Information and Broadcasting Shri Anurag Singh Thakur launched PB-SHABD, a
news sharing service by Prasar Bharati. It offers a daily news feed in multiple formats from various
media sources.

 Rachin Ravindra and Mellie Kerr were named New Zealand's top male and female cricketers at
the ANZ New Zealand Cricket Awards in Christchurch. Ravindra, selected as the outstanding male
cricketer, received the Sir Richard Hadlee Medal, becoming the youngest player to do so.

 With the addition of 10 new Vande Bharat trains in Ahmedabad, India now has a total of 102 Vande
Bharat trains operating nationwide, reaching over 250 districts across the country.

 As per the latest United Nations Development Program (UNDP) report on human development, India
ranks 134th on the global Human Development Index (HDI). India is categorized under 'medium
human development', while its neighbors China and Sri Lanka rank 75th and 78th, respectively, in
the high human development category.

 The Ministry of Rural Development, Govt. of India, has partnered with J-PAL South Asia to
empower rural poor women for self-reliance. J-PAL specializes in poverty-related research globally.

pg. 55
  B Sairam, with 33 years of experience in the coal sector, has been appointed as the new Chairman
and Managing Director (CMD) of Northern Coalfields Limited (NCL), which is a major subsidiary of
Coal India Limited located in Singrauli.

 Mumbai won the 2024 Ranji Trophy, defeating Vidarbha by 169 runs at Wankhede Stadium.
This victory is Mumbai's first Ranji title in 8 years and their 42nd overall in first-class tournaments.
Rahane became the 26th captain of Mumbai to achieve this feat.

 Ordnance Factories Day is observed annually on March 18th, and this year it falls on a Monday. It
is a day dedicated to honoring the Indian Ordnance Factories for their contributions in providing
arms and ammunition to the Indian Armed Forces.

 The Majuli Mask of Assam has been granted a Geographical Indication (GI) tag by the Government
of India, recognizing its cultural importance, especially during festivals like Durga Puja.

 Ratan Tata, former chairman of Tata Sons, has been honored with the prestigious PV Narasimha
Rao Memorial Award for his exceptional philanthropic contributions. The award ceremony was held
in Mumbai on March 15, 2024.

 Rahul Singh, a senior bureaucrat, has been appointed as the chairperson of the Central Board of
Secondary Education (CBSE) as part of a recent senior-level bureaucratic reshuffle by the Centre.

 Royal Challengers Bangalore clinched their first Women's Premier League (WPL) title by
defeating Delhi Capitals in the final match at Arun Jaitley Stadium, New Delhi, winning by eight
wickets.

 The Maharashtra Cabinet has decided to rename Ahmednagar district as 'Ahilya Nagar' in honor of
the 18th-century Maratha queen Ahilyabai Holkar.

 WPL 2024 Orange Cap: Royal Challengers Bangalore's star all-rounder Ellyse Perry claimed the
orange cap by finishing at the top of the batting charts with 347 runs.

 Petroleum Minister Hardeep Singh Puri launches 'Ethanol 100' fuel to reduce emissions and
promote sustainability, as part of efforts to increase ethanol blending in petrol.

 RCB Shreyanka Patil Becomes Purple Cap Holder in WPL 2024.

 Union Minister Arjun Munda laid the foundation stone of the 'Centre for Preservation and
Promotion of Tribal Culture and Heritage' in Kharsawan district of Jharkhand via virtual medium. The
establishment of this center has a budget allocation of Rs 10 crore.

 Jaideep Hansraj, currently serving as MD and CEO of Kotak Securities, has been appointed as
Group President - One Kotak at Kotak Mahindra Bank, effective from April 1, 2024.

 Indian Navy's new dedicated headquarters, Nausena Bhawan at Delhi Cantonment, was
inaugurated by Defence Minister Rajnath Singh on March 15, 2024.

 FSSAI(Food Safety and Standards Authority of India) certifies nearly 100 jails nationwide as 'Eat
Right Campus' under the Eat Right India movement, promoting safe and healthy food practices in
institutional settings like correctional facilities.

pg. 56
  Adani Green Energy achieves milestone with the operationalisation of an additional 126 MW
capacity in its 300 MW wind power project in Gujarat, following the earlier operationalisation of
174 MW.

 Britain has successfully tested its DragonFire Laser Directed Energy Weapon (LDEW),
demonstrating its ability to intercept enemy aircraft and missiles at a low cost.

 The Rajasthan government plans to distribute free seeds of millets and coarse grains to farmers
in the state, aiming to enhance millet production.

 ------------

 The International Day of Happiness on March 20, 2024, focuses on "Reconnecting for
Happiness: Building Resilient Communities," promoting well-being and compassion worldwide.

 World Sparrow Day, observed on March 20th, 2024, provides a great chance to celebrate and raise
awareness about the challenges faced by these delightful little birds.

 New Delhi remains the world’s most polluted capital city for the fourth year in a row, with PM2.5
levels increasing from 89.1 to 92.7 micrograms per cubic meter in 2023, according to the Air
Quality Report by IQAir. Begusarai in Bihar is now the world’s most polluted metropolitan area. With
an average annual PM2.5 concentration of 54.4 micrograms per cubic metre, India had the third
worst air quality after Bangladesh and Pakistan.

 Iceland has declared a state of emergency due to its fourth volcanic eruption since December, with
ongoing lava flows prompting the declaration in southern Iceland. The eruption on the Reykjanes
Peninsula marks the fourth in the past three months.

 Indian athlete Gulveer Singh broke a 16-year-old national record in the Ten event with a time of
27:41.81 at San Juan Capistrano, California, finishing second in the men’s 10000m race. Despite
this achievement, he missed qualifying for the Paris Olympic Games as he fell short of the required
time of 27:00.00 by over 41 seconds.

 YES Bank is now the Official Banking Partner for Team India at the Paris Olympics 2024 in
collaboration with the Indian Olympic Association (IOA). They have launched the 'Milkar Jitayengey'
campaign and introduced the 'YES Glory Debit Card' for India’s Olympic athletes.

 India's outward foreign direct investment (FDI) commitments surged to $3.47 billion in February
2024 from $2.82 billion in February 2023, as per RBI data. Compared to January 2024's $2.18
billion, there was also a sequential increase. Outbound FDI includes equity, loans, and guarantees
as financial commitments. make it short

 Arvind Kapil, HDFC Bank’s head of mortgage portfolio, will become the MD and CEO of Poonawalla
Fincorp, replacing current MD and CEO Abhay Bhutada. Bhutada will remain as a non-executive
director on the company's board.

 Prabha Varma has been awarded the Saraswati Samman for 2023 for his Malayalam poetry
collection "Roudra Sathwikam" and his contributions to literature from 2013 to 2022.

 Vladimir Putin has won a landslide victory in the Russian presidential elections, securing 87.8% of
the vote and earning another six-year term. If he completes this tenure, he will become the
longest-serving Russian leader since Catherine ‘the Great’.

pg. 57
  Uttar Pradesh Police has launched the Trinetra App 2.0, a digital platform designed for crime
prevention and investigation, with UP DGP Prashant Kumar and ADG Law and Order Amitabh Yash
unveiling the app at the DGP headquarters.

 World Water Day is observed annually on March 22nd. It is a day designated by the United
Nations to highlight the importance of freshwater and advocate for sustainable management of
water resources globally.

 March 21st, 2024 marks the International Day of Forests, celebrating the theme 'Forests and
Innovation' to recognize the crucial role forests play in our planet's health.

 Every March 21st, the International Day of Nowruz is celebrated worldwide, marking a special
New Year festival that coincides with the start of spring, symbolizing new life and nature's renewal.
Designated as an official holiday by the United Nations on March 21, 2010, it is known as 'Nauryz,'
'Navruz,' or 'Nowrouz,' all signifying 'new day.

 March 21 is World Poetry Day, celebrating the power of language and creativity. Established by
UNESCO in 1999, it honors poets past and present, with the 2024 theme as 'Standing on the
Shoulders of Giants.'

 World Down Syndrome Day is observed annually on March 21st. It is a day dedicated to raising
awareness about Down syndrome and promoting the inclusion, rights, and well-being of individuals
with Down syndrome worldwide.

 On March 21st each year, the world observes the International Day for the Elimination of
Racial Discrimination, emphasizing the ongoing fight against racism and the promotion of
equality for all.

 ICAR(Indian Council of Agricultural Research ) and Dhanuka Agritech Limited signed an MoU to
deliver new agricultural technologies to farmers. Dhanuka Agritech will offer production training to
small farmers as part of this collaboration.

 As per Election Commission of India (ECI) directives, senior IAS officer Bhushan Gagrani has
been appointed as the new Commissioner of Mumbai Municipal Corporation, replacing Iqbal Singh
Chahal. Gagrani previously served as Additional Chief Secretary in the Chief Minister's Office (CMO).

 Chennai Super Kings (CSK) has appointed Ruturaj Gaikwad as its new captain, succeeding
Mahendra Singh Dhoni. Ruturaj, an opening batsman, made his IPL debut in 2020 and was retained
by CSK for Rs 6 crore in the 2022 edition.

 India ranked 126th out of 143 nations in the global happiness index. The World Happiness Report
2024 named Finland as the happiest country for the seventh consecutive year.

 DBS Bank India pledges a USD 250 million loan for new-age entrepreneurs, supporting innovation
and entrepreneurship in India's startup ecosystem.

 The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) achieved success with its third mission
involving the Reusable Launch Vehicle (RLV) named "Pushpak," inspired by the legendary spaceship
from the Ramayan.

 The fourth Shanghai Cooperation Organization(SCO) Startup Forum took place in New Delhi on
March 19, 2024, with participation from all SCO member countries. Established in 2001, the

pg. 58
 Shanghai Cooperation Organization focuses on Eurasian political, economic, security, and defense
issues, with India joining in 2017.

 Leo Varadkar, of Indian origin, has resigned as Prime Minister of Ireland and leader of the ruling
Fine Gael party. In 2017, he became Ireland's first openly gay Prime Minister and the youngest
person to hold the post.

 Table tennis player Sharath Kamal, a Khel Ratna Award winner and two-time Commonwealth
Games champion, will be India's flag bearer at the Paris Olympics 2024.

 Ashwini Kumar, a distinguished business entrepreneur and exporter from Jalandhar, Punjab, has
been appointed as the new President of the Federation of Indian Export Organization (FIEO).

 Airtel Payments Bank introduces a smartwatch for seamless contactless payments.

 Naveen Jindal assumes the role of President at the Indian Steel Association.

 World Meteorological Day is celebrated on March 23rd annually to mark the founding of the
World Meteorological Organization (WMO) in 1950. It emphasizes the significance of meteorology
and related sciences in addressing global challenges like climate change and natural disasters.

 Surgeons at Massachusetts General Hospital performed the first pig-to-human kidney

transplant on a 62-year-old man with end-stage renal disease. The kidney came from a
genetically modified pig, marking a major advancement in organ transplantation.

 Simon Harris, a prominent figure in Irish politics, is set to become Ireland's youngest prime
minister at 37 years old, as he emerges as the sole candidate after the unexpected departure of Leo
Varadkar.

 The Surat Diamond Bourse (SDB) has appointed Govind Dholakia, a Rajya Sabha MP from
Gujarat, as its new chairman.

 Mariam Mammen Mathew, CEO of Manorama Online, has been named the Chairperson of the
Digital News Publishers Association (DNPA) for a two-year term starting April 1, 2024, succeeding
Tanmay Maheshwari, Managing Director of Amar Ujala.

 The New Zealand government has banned disposable e-cigarettes or vapes, a move that follows
the recent repeal of a law targeting tobacco smoking.

 SBI Cards and Payment Services Ltd, in partnership with Titan Company Ltd, introduces the Titan
SBI Card, offering significant annual benefits exceeding ₹2,00,000 through cashbacks, gift
vouchers, and reward points.

 The Indian Banks’ Association (IBA) has elected M V Rao, Managing Director and Chief Executive
Officer of the Central Bank of India, as its new Chairman.

 Microsoft named British AI pioneer Mustafa Suleyman as the head of its AI division. Suleyman,
who co-founded Google’s DeepMind, will now report directly to Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella.

 The International Day of Solidarity with Detained and Missing Staff Members is observed on
25 March annually to raise awareness about the safety and security of humanitarian workers who
are detained or have gone missing while carrying out their duties.

pg. 59
  The International Day of the Unborn Child is observed on March 25th each year. It is an annual
commemoration of unborn fetuses and is observed as a day of opposition to abortion.

 World TB Day on March 24 marks Dr. Robert Koch's discovery of TB bacillus in 1882. It raises
awareness about TB and its global impact.

 Bihar Diwas is celebrated on March 22 to mark Bihar's formation as a state, a public holiday since
1912 when it was carved out from Bengal. This year marks the 110th Bihar Diwas

 Paralympic archer and Arjuna Awardee Sheetal Devi named National Disability Icon by Election
Commission of India (ECI). ECI and BCCI host exhibition cricket match for voter education during
Lok Sabha elections.

 The Vikram Sarabhai Space Center (VSSC) in Thiruvananthapuram has launched the 'Sakhi' app
for the Gaganyaan crew. It provides real-time assistance, a knowledge hub for space missions, AI-
driven insights, and multi-purpose functionalities to support astronauts during their missions. This
app enhances safety and mission efficiency for Indian astronauts.

 Vinay Kumar, current Ambassador to Myanmar, appointed as India's next Ambassador to Russia
by the Ministry of External Affairs. This appointment comes amidst India's significant defense
cooperation with Russia, from which it imports most of its weapons.

 Australia's goal is to have a fleet of eight nuclear-powered submarines operational by the 2050s
under the SSN-AUKUS program. This will comprise a combination of AUKUS-class submarines
manufactured in Australia and the UK, along with Virginia-class ships bought from the US.

 ISRO received the Aviation Week Laureates Award for its Chandrayaan-3 mission, recognizing its
contributions to space exploration and successful lunar landing efforts.

 World Theatre Day is celebrated annually on 27 March since 1962 to highlight the significance of
theatre and urge governments and institutions to recognize its value for people and economic
growth.

 Purple Day of Epilepsy on March 26, 2024, raises global awareness for epilepsy, a neurological
condition impacting millions worldwide.

 Bharat Biotech begins clinical trials of MTBVAC, the first human-derived Tuberculosis vaccine
developed by Biofabri.

 Jindal Stainless Ltd and IIT Kharagpur collaborate on metallurgical projects including primary
alloy production and materials characterization.

 Federal Bank opens 600th branch in Tanur, Malappuram district, Kerala. Established in 1931
as Travancore Federal Bank Limited, later renamed The Federal Bank Limited in 1949 under K.P.
Hormis.

 Star Housing Finance partners with Tata Capital Housing Finance for a co-lending arrangement
targeting economically weaker sections (EWS) and low-income groups (LIG) for affordable housing
finance.

 Mumbai overtakes Beijing as Asia's billionaire epicentre with 92 billionaires, adding 26 new
ultra-rich individuals, while Beijing lost 18, according to Hurun Global Rich List 2024.

pg. 60
  Nahid Divecha from Maharashtra clinches two gold medals at the Indian Masters National
Badminton Championship 2024 in Panchkula, winning the women's 50 singles title against
Haryana's Sunita Singh Panwar in straight sets.

 Haryana sweeps Boxing Sub Junior National Championship titles in both boys' and girls' categories
with a total of 19 medals, leading over Delhi and Maharashtra with 34 and 31 points, respectively.

 Cinevistar International Film Festival (CIFF) will run in Chandigarh from March 27 to 31. Actor
Boman Irani will inaugurate, and the Cannes-winning French film "The Taste of Things" will be the
opening screening.

 PepsiCo, the U.S. food and beverage giant, plans to invest an extra $400 million in Vietnam, as
announced during a recent visit by delegations from over 60 U.S. enterprises, including Suntory
PepsiCo Vietnam Beverage.

 Modi government allocated Rs 6212.03 crore for the recapitalization of Regional Rural Banks
(RRBs). Established in 1975 and owned by the Indian government, RRBs operate at the regional
level across different states.

 Federal Bank partners with NPCI to launch 'Flash Pay,' a RuPay smart keychain for contactless
NCMC payments. Users can tap and pay at metro stations and PoS terminals, ensuring quick
transactions with enhanced security.

 Virat Kohli makes history as the first Indian cricketer to score 12,000 T20 runs, achieved during
IPL 2024 opening match between CSK and RCB at MA Chidambaram Stadium.

 Carlos Sainz of Ferrari secured victory at the Australian Grand Prix.

 S&P Global forecasts India's GDP to grow by 6.8% in FY25.

 Sunrisers Hyderabad (SRH) made history by scoring 277/3 against Mumbai Indians (MI) in an IPL
2024 match, surpassing the previous highest total of 263 runs set by Royal Challengers Bangalore
(RCB) in 2013.

 Hansha Mishra from the 2010 batch of the Indian Audit and Accounts Service (IA&AS) has been
appointed as Director in the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC), Delhi, following a
recommendation for central deputation by the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India.

 Gujarat's Minister of State for Education, Praful Pansheriya, launched the Shiksha Reform online
learning platform in Surat. He highlighted the importance of technology in education, emphasizing
the need to enhance digital skills.

 Innoviti Payments and Concerto Software have received RBI's payment aggregator (PA)
licenses, marking milestones in India's digital payments. Innoviti's 'Innoviti Link' serves 2,500
online merchants, and Concerto's 'Vegaah' is now an authorized PA solution.

 LIC remains the world's strongest insurance brand in the latest Brand Finance Insurance 100, 2024
report, with a stable Rs 816 billion brand value. Cathay Life Insurance follows as the second
strongest brand, with a significant increase in brand value to Rs 408 billion.

 India plans to replace minimum wage with a living wage framework by 2025, seeking
technical support from the International Labour Organization (ILO).

pg. 61
  Abhay Thakur, a senior Indian diplomat, has been appointed as India's next ambassador to
Myanmar, as announced by the Ministry of External Affairs on March 26. Thakur is a 1992-batch
officer of the Indian Foreign Service (IFS) and currently serves as Officer on Special Duty in the
Ministry of External Affairs.

 Eveready Industries India (EIIL) has partnered with Neeraj Chopra, Olympic gold medalist and
World no. 1 in men’s javelin throw, as its new brand ambassador.

 India's current account balance in the third quarter of fiscal year 2023-24 showed a deficit of US$
10.5 billion, or 1.2% of GDP, down from US$ 11.4 billion (1.3% of GDP) in the previous quarter
and US$ 16.8 billion (2.0% of GDP) in the same quarter of the previous fiscal year.

 Michel Talagrand from CNRS(The National Centre for Scientific Research ), Paris, France, has
been awarded the 2024 Abel Prize by the Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters for his
groundbreaking contributions to probability theory and functional analysis, with significant
applications in mathematical physics and statistics.

 The Melbourne Cricket Ground (MCG) will host its first-ever day-night Test match between the
Australian and English women’s cricket teams from January 30 to February 2, 2025, marking a
historic moment for the iconic venue.

 Lakshmi Narayanan Seshu, a beloved figure in the Tamil entertainment industry, passed away on
March 26, 2024, at a private hospital in Chennai.

 On March 26, the Francis Scott Key Bridge in Baltimore collapsed after a container ship hit a
pylon, leading to the presumed deaths of six individuals. Operations at a major port on the U.S.
Eastern Seaboard have been halted as a result.

 Luis Montenegro of the Democratic Alliance (AD) is the new prime minister of Portugal after eight
years of Socialist rule. His minority government faces challenges as he has refused to ally with the
far-right Chega party.

 Kenyan allrounder Collins Obuya has announced his retirement from cricket after Kenya's loss to
Uganda in the African Games third-place play-off match.

 IIT-Guwahati has transferred a unique vaccine technology to BioMed Pvt. Ltd., a vaccine
manufacturing company.

 Kotak Mahindra Bank acquires Sonata Finance Private Limited for approximately Rs. 537 crore,
strengthening its position in the microfinance sector.

 Axis Bank introduces digital US dollar fixed deposits (FDs) for NRI customers at GIFT City's IFSC
Banking Unit (IBU), becoming the first bank to offer a digital journey for opening deposits at GIFT
City.

 Tata Passenger Electric Mobility (TPEM) partners with Hindustan Petroleum Corporation
Ltd (HPCL) to set up 5,000 EV charging stations nationwide by 2024.

 Nidhu Saxena appointed MD & CEO of Bank of Maharashtra for three years, effective from 27
March 2024.

 Mukesh Ambani's Reliance Industries acquires a 26% stake in Gautam Adani's power project in
Madhya Pradesh, marking their first collaboration.

pg. 62
  The International Hockey Federation (FIH) has appointed former Indian men’s hockey team
captain and goalkeeper PR Sreejesh and Chile’s Camila Caram as co-chairs of the FIH Athletes
Committee.

 A 900-year-old Kannada inscription from the Kalyana Chalukya dynasty was discovered in
Jadcherla mandal, Mahabubnagar district, Telangana, during the 'Preserve heritage for future
generations' campaign led by archaeologist E. Shivanagi Reddy, CEO of Plech India Foundation.

 Justice N. Kotiswar Singh, Chief Justice of Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh High Court,
administered the oath of office to Justice Mohammad Yusuf Wani as an additional judge, bringing
the total number of judges in the High Court to 16, including the Chief Justice.

 Border Roads Organization(BRO) completes 298 km Nimmu-Padum-Darcha road in Ladakh, now

third route linking Ladakh to mainland via Zanskar Highway, connecting with Himachal Pradesh.

 Saudi Arabia's Rumy Alqahtani, winner of Miss Middle East and Miss Arab World Peace 2021, will
be the first representative from the country to compete in the Miss Universe competition, marking
Saudi Arabia's debut in the event.

 Justice Ritu Raj Awasthi was sworn in as a judicial member of Lokpal by Justice A.M. Khanvilkar.
Previously, Justice Ritu Raj served as the Chairperson of the 22nd Law Commission of India.

 Microsoft has appointed Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IIT-Madras) graduate Pavan
Davuluri as the new head of both Windows and Surface. Davuluri replaces previous Windows chief
Mikhail Parakhin. make it short

 United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres has appointed Kamal Kishore from India's
National Disaster Management Authority as his Special Representative for Disaster Risk Reduction.
Kishore, aged 55, will now hold the role of Assistant Secretary-General and Special Representative
of the Secretary-General at the United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction (UNDRR).

 Rajasthan Royals have replaced Krishna with South Africa's Keshav Maharaj, while Kolkata Knight
Riders (KKR) have brought in Afghanistan's Allah Ghazanfar for injured Mujeeb Ur Rahman.

 Bangladesh's Sharfuddoula Ibne Shahid is the first umpire from Bangladesh to join the ICC elite
panel of umpires. India's Nitin Menon has also been included in this panel for the fifth time,
remaining the only Indian in the 12-member club.

 International Day of Zero Waste: On 14 December 2022, the UN General Assembly declared 30
March as International Day of Zero Waste, emphasizing global waste management and sustainable
consumption.

 In India, highly educated young people have significantly higher unemployment rates than those
with lower education levels, according to the International Labour Organization (ILO). Graduates
face a jobless rate of 29.1%, while it is only 3.4% for those without basic literacy skills.
Unemployment among young people with secondary or higher education is at 18.4%, six times
higher than those with no schooling. Despite a decline in overall youth unemployment, the
proportion of unemployed educated youths has risen over time, as per ILO data.

 Telugu actor Allu Arjun has achieved a significant milestone in his career with a wax statue at
Madame Tussauds Museum in Dubai.

pg. 63
  IIM Mumbai partners with Starburst to boost India's Aerospace, New Space, and Defence (ASD)
industry, aiming to enhance the startup ecosystem in the sector.

 The second edition of the India-Mozambique-Tanzania Trilateral Exercise, IMT TRILAT

24, concluded successfully in Nacala, Mozambique on March 28th, 2024. IMT TRILAT 24 aimed to
enhance maritime cooperation and interoperability among India, Mozambique, and Tanzania's
navies.

 Vijay Jain, Managing Director of Star Estate, received the Times Power Icon 2024 Award at an
event in Noida by The Times Group.

 IIT Madras will host the 6th Shaastra Rapid FIDE Rated Chess Tournament on March 30 and 31,
2024, attracting top players globally, including Grandmasters and Women Grandmasters.

 Pankaj Dwivedi has assumed the role of Executive Director at Union Bank of India (UBI).

 Bank of India has received a ₹564.44 crore penalty order from the Income Tax Department for AY
2018-19. The bank is appealing this decision at the National Faceless Appeal Centre.

 The SatCom Industry Association of India (SIA-India) and ABRASAT, the Brazilian Satellite
Communications Association, have joined forces to propel advancements in the space sector. This
strategic partnership aims to foster collaboration and drive innovative ventures and technological
cooperation between India and Brazil. make it short

 State-owned Bank of India said its board has given approval to raise Rs 10,000 crore through
long-term infra bonds to fund infrastructure projects.

 China launched a new batch of Yunhai-2 meteorological satellites, possibly for military use.
The satellites were deployed into various orbits via burns from the YZ-3 upper stage. This launch
mirrors a 2018 mission where six Yunhai-2 satellites were launched using a Long March 2D and YZ-
3 combo.

 Louis Gossett Jr., the first Black man to win the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor, has
sadly passed away at the age of 87.

 Daniel Kahneman, the psychologist who revolutionized economics, has passed away at the age of
90.

 Arnab Banerjee, MD & CEO of CEAT Ltd., is the new Chairman of ATMA, the national body for
India's automotive tyre sector.

pg. 64
pg. 65
 February 2024 Current Affairs

February 2024: Important Days and Dates

Date Events
1 February 2024 Indian Coast Guard Day
2 February 2024 World Wetlands Day
4 February 2024 World Cancer Day
6 February 2024 International Day of Zero Tolerance for Female Genital
Mutilation
10 February 2024 National Deworming Day
10 February 2024 World Pulses Day
11 February 2024 World Day of the Sick
11 February 2024 International Day of Women and Girls in Science
12 February 2024 Darwin Day
12 February 2024 National Productivity Day
13 February 2024 World Radio Day
13 February 2024 Sarojini Naidu Birth Anniversary
20 February 2024 Arunachal Pradesh Foundation Day
20 February 2024 World Day of Social Justice
21 February 2024 International Mother Language Day
22 February 2024 World Thinking Day
24 February 2024 Central Excise Day
27 February 2024 World NGO Day
28 February 2024 National Science Day
29 February 2024[last day of Rare Disease Day
February]

pg. 66
List of Important Appointments: February 2024
Anil Kumar Laho Appointed Chairman Of TRAI (Telecom Regulatory Authority of India)
Jay Shah Secures Historic Third Term As President Of The Asian Cricket Council
Jus ce Pradeep Kumar Srivastava Appointed Permanent Judge At Jharkhand High Court
Jus ce Ritu Bahri Becomes Chief Jus ce Of U arakhand High Court
Ranveer Singh Joins BoAt As A Stakeholder And Brand Ambassador
Lieutenant General Upendra Dwivedi Appointed Army Vice Chief
Rajendra Prasad Gupta Appointed As Rajasthan’s New Advocate General
ADB Appoints Mio Oka As New Country Director For India
Jus ce Vijay Bishnoi Sworn In As Chief Jus ce Of Gauha High Court
Naveen Tahilyani Appointed Tata Digital’s New CEO & MD
Ravi Kumar Jha Named MD & CEO Of LIC Mutual Fund
Tata AIA Life Appoints Venkatachalam H As MD And CEO
Ajay Kumar Choudhary Appointed Non-Execu ve Chairman Of NPCI
IRS Officer Narendra Kumar Yadav Leads The “Fit India” Movement As Brand Ambassador
Sindhu Ganapathy's appointment as the first transwoman Travelling Ticket Examiner (TTE) of Southern
Railway.
Katrina Kaif Joins Chennai Super Kings As Brand Ambassador For IPL 2024
SBICAPS Appoints Virendra Bansal As The New MD And CEO
Nikhil Joshi Appointed As Managing Director Of Boeing Defence India
Pradeep Kumar Sinha Appointed As Non-Execu ve Part-Time Chairman Of ICICI Bank.
Shubman Gill Designated As Punjab ‘State Icon’ For Lok Sabha Polls
KVS Manian Appointed As Kotak Mahindra Bank’s New JMD
Ashish Vijayakar Appointed As MD & CEO Of SBM Bank India
The government appointed A S Rajeev, former MD and CEO of Bank of Maharashtra, as Vigilance
Commissioner in the Central Vigilance Commission (CVC).
Salil Parekh, the Chief Execu ve Officer and Managing Director of Infosys, has been appointed to the
Board of Directors of the US India Strategic and Partnership Forum (USISPF).
Geeta Batra, a dis nguished Indian economist, has been appointed as the Director of the Independent
Evalua on Office (IEO) of the World Bank's Global Environment Facility (GEF).
Maryam Nawaz Becomes First Woman Chief Minister Of Punjab
The World Gold Council (WGC), represen ng global gold miners, has named Sachin Jain as its new CEO
for India, effec ve from March.
Jus ce A M Khanwilkar Appointed Lokpal Chairperson
Ravindra Kumar Assumes Charge As Director (Opera ons) Of NTPC
PayU Names Renu Sud Karnad As Chairperson And Independent Director

pg. 67
 Every year on February 1st, India celebrates the Indian Coast Guard Day, a tribute to the valour,
dedication, and service of the personnel safeguarding the country’s maritime interests.

 World Interfaith Harmony Week is an annual event observed during the first week of February, since
the General Assembly designation in 2010. The General Assembly pointed out that mutual
understanding and interreligious dialogue constitute important dimensions of a culture of peace and
established World Interfaith Harmony Week as a way to promote harmony between all people regardless
of their faith.

 Havildar Preeti Rajak, a champion trap shooter, has become the first woman to hold the rank of
Subedar in the Indian Army.

 In a commendable financial feat, the Centre reported a 10.4% surge in Goods and Services
Tax (GST) revenue for January, reaching an impressive ₹1,72,129 crore.

 The first-ever Mangalore Beachside Startup Fest is set to unfold from February 16th to 18th,
marking a significant milestone in the region’s entrepreneurial landscape.

 The esteemed Blavatnik Awards will acknowledge the outstanding achievements of Rahul R Nair, Mehul
Malik, Tanmay Bharat, and other emerging scientists during a formal gala event in London.

 Elon Musk’s brain-computer interface company, Neuralink, achieved a major milestone on Monday —
its first successful human implantation.

 Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has imposed a penalty of Rs7.25 lakh on five cooperative banks, for non-
compliance with the directions issued by the banking regulator. The highest penalty of Rs5 lakh has
been imposed on Dr Panjabrao Deshmukh Urban Cooperative Bank Ltd from Maharashtra.

 Private sector lender AU Small Finance Bank on Tuesday informed exchanges that it has appointed
Harun Rashid Khan, former deputy governor of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), as non-executive
chairman following approval from the shareholders.

 Tata Motors surpassed Maruti Suzuki (India) (MSIL) to become the most valuable automobile
company, in terms of market capitalization (m-cap), after a gap of seven years. The combined m-cap of
Tata Motors (Rs 285.51 crore) and Tata Motors DVR (Rs 29,119 crore) stood at Rs 3.146 trillion.

 As the Khelo India games ended, Maharashtra bagged the overall championship for the fourth time in
six editions with 57 gold, 48 silver, and 53 bronze for a total of 158 medals. Host Tamil Nadu ended
second in the medal tally with a total of 97 medals, including 38 gold, 20 silver, and 39 bronze while
Haryana finished third with 35 gold, 22 silver, and 46 bronze.

 World Wetlands Day, celebrated annually on February 2nd, commemorates the signing of the Ramsar
Convention on Wetlands in 1971. The day aims to raise global awareness about the importance of
wetlands for human well-being and the environment. The official theme for World Wetlands Day 2024 is
“Wetlands and Human Wellbeing”.

 Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) Awareness Day, observed annually on February 2nd, aims to raise
awareness about this chronic autoimmune disease that affects millions worldwide.

 Surat Airport, situated in Gujarat, has officially received recognition as an International Airport from
the Indian government, a significant development overseen by the Ministry of Civil Aviation and the
Union Cabinet.

 Sports Development and Youth Welfare Minister Udhayanidhi Stalin announced that the State
government would launch an initiative called the ‘Kalaignar Sports Kit’, under which sports equipment

pg. 68
 would be distributed in 12,000 village panchayats to mark former Chief Minister M. Karunanidhi’s birth
centenary.

 In a strategic move to bolster efficiency and bolster the well-being of its civilian workforce, the Indian
Navy has declared 2024 as the ‘Year of Naval Civilians.’

 Jay Shah, the Secretary of the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI), was unanimously appointed
for a third consecutive term as the President of the Asian Cricket Council (ACC).

 Former Railway Board Chief Anil Kumar Lahoti has been appointed as the chairman of the Telecom
Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) following the vacancy left by PD Vaghela.

 AU Small Finance Bank announced the appointment of Harun Rashid Khan, former deputy governor
of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), as its Non-Executive Chairman. Harun Rashid Khan’s tenure begins
on January 30, 2024.

 Popular Tamil actor Vijay announced the formation of his political party, ‘Tamilaga Vettri Kazhagam,’
on February 2.

 World Cancer Day, observed annually on February 4th, is a global initiative to unite the world in the
fight against cancer. The official theme for World Cancer Day 2024 is “Close the Care Gap.”

 The International Day of Human Fraternity is celebrated on February 4 each year to highlight the
value of harmony among diversity and the necessity of people cooperating to live in peace. .

 India has officially introduced the Unified Payments Interface (UPI) at the iconic Eiffel Tower in
Paris, marking a significant step towards realizing Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s vision of globalizing
UPI. NPCI International Payments (NIPL) has partnered with French e-commerce and proximity
payments company, Lyra, to facilitate the acceptance of UPI payments in France.

 GHAR (GO Home and Re-Unite) Portal for Restoration and Repatriation of Child launched by National
Commission for Protection of Child Rights (NCPCR). GHAR portal to digitally monitor & track restoration
and repatriation of children as per protocols under Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act,
2015

 Karnataka Clinched Nagesh Trophy Beating Andhra Pradesh.

 The Indian Air Force (IAF) is set to conduct Exercise Vayu Shakti-24, a grand display of its aerial
might, on 17 February 2024, at the Pokhran Air to Ground Range near Jaisalmer.

 The Centre decided to sell rice under the 'Bharat' brand at ₹29 per kg from next week directly to
consumers in 5- and 10-kg packs through the cooperatives Nafed, NCCF, and Kendriya Bhandar.

 The National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) reported a record-breaking figure of Rs 18.41
trillion in Unified Payment Interface (UPI) transactions for January, reflecting a substantial growth of
52% in volume and a notable 42% increase in value compared to the same period in the previous fiscal
year.

 In a strategic move to elevate financial solutions for its customers, ESAF Small Finance Bank has
officially entered into a bancassurance partnership with Edelweiss Tokio Life Insurance.

 The Indian government has announced that LK Advani, one of the most prominent figures in Indian
politics, will be conferred with the Bharat Ratna, the nation’s highest civilian award.

pg. 69
 PM Modi kickstarted the Commonwealth Legal Education Association (CLEA) – Commonwealth
Attorneys and Solicitors General Conference (CASGC) 2024 at Vigyan Bhawan, New Delhi, focusing on
Cross-Border Challenges in Justice Delivery.

 Abhinav Bindra Selected As Torchbearer For The 2024 Paris Olympics.

 BHU Launched Human DNA Bank Under Make In India Initiative.

 Union Health Minister Mansukh Mandaviya inaugurated additional facilities – a Dharmasala, a new
Trauma Centre, and a High Energy Linear Accelerator (HELA) Machine virtually on Sunday at AIIMS
Bhubaneswar in Odisha.

 The Ajanta Ellora Festival will be held from February 2 to 4 in Maharashtra's Chhatrapati
Sambhajinagar district.

 Punjab Governor and Chandigarh Administrator Banwarilal Purohit resigned from his post, citing
“personal reasons.”

 Sarbananda Sonowal and Assam CM Dr. Himanta Biswa Sarma inaugurated the Central Research
Institute of Yoga & Naturopathy and a 100-bed hospital in Dibrugarh.

 Billionaire Mukesh Ambani has been ranked first among all Indians and second globally in the Brand
Guardianship Index 2024 compiled by Brand Finance.

 Apurva Chandra used to be in charge of the Information and Broadcasting department, but now he’s
going to be the Health Secretary. He’s been working for the government since 1988, so he has a lot of
experience.

 Justice Ritu Bahri has become the new Chief Justice of the Uttarakhand High Court.

 Bollywood actor Ranveer Singh has invested an undisclosed amount in boAt, and is also signed on as
the brand ambassador of the company.

 Priest Ishwari Prasad Namboodiri, the chief priest (Rawal) of the world-renowned Badrinath Dham
in Uttarakhand, was honoured with the Shankar Smriti Award in Kerala.

 Russian cosmonaut Oleg Kononenko achieved a historic milestone by setting a world record for the
most time spent in space, surpassing his compatriot Gennady Padalka’s previous record of 878 days in
orbit. The 59-year-old cosmonaut surpassed the previous record held by Gennady Padalka, who
accumulated a total of 878 days, 11 hours, 29 minutes, and 48 seconds in space.

 Adani’s $1.2 billion copper plant to boost country’s metal production: Billionaire Gautam Adani-led
group is building the world’s largest single-location copper manufacturing plant at Mundra in Gujarat.
The plant will help cut India’s dependence on imports and aid the energy transition.

 The US State Department has approved the potential sale of 31 armed drones, missiles, and other
equipment to India for nearly $4bn (£3.14bn).

 Rocky Actor Carl Weathers Passed Away At 76.

 Michelle O’Neill has Become Northern Ireland’s First Minister

 International Day of Zero Tolerance for Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) is observed annually on
February 6th to raise awareness about this harmful practice and promote its elimination.

pg. 70
 Safer Internet Day, celebrated on 6th February each year, serves as a global call to action for
individuals, families, and communities to unite in making the digital world a safer and more secure
environment for all.

 Four flight trials of High-speed Expendable Aerial Target (HEAT) – ABHYAS were successfully carried
out by the Defence Research & Development Organisation (DRDO) from the Integrated Test Range,
Chandipur in Odisha from January 30 to February 02, 2024.

 The Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), in its latest interim
economic outlook, raised India’s growth outlook for 2024-25 (FY25) to 6.2% from the 6.1% estimated
earlier in its November outlook. For 2025-26, the OECD has kept its growth forecast for India
unchanged at 6.5%.

 PM Narendra Modi To Address World Government Summit In Dubai.

 Namibia’s President Hage Geingob, 82, died weeks after he was diagnosed with cancer.

 Yemen appointed Ahmed Awad bin Mubarak as country’s new Prime Minister

 Uttarakhand CM Pushkar Singh Dhami Launched “Dhami Against Drugs Campaign”.

 PT Usha Honored With Lifetime Achievement Award By Sports Journalists Federation of India (SJFI) and
Delhi Sports Journalists Association (DSJA).

 Dr. Bina Modi, the esteemed Chairperson of Modi Enterprises, has been honored with the prestigious
‘Outstanding Business Woman of the Year’ Award.

 The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has announced the appointment of Mio Oka as its new Country
Director for India, succeeding Takeo Konishi.

 The Divya Kala Mela, an initiative by the Department of Empowerment of Persons with Disabilities
(DEPwD), is set to grace the vibrant city of Agartala, Tripura.

 Union Minister of Education and Skill Development & Entrepreneurship, Shri Dharmendra Pradhan,
launched the EdCIL Vidyanjali Scholarship Programme on 6th February 2024 in New Delhi.

 The Lok Sabha has passed ‘The Public Examinations (Prevention of Unfair Means) Bill,
2024’ aimed at curbing leaks, malpractices as well as organised malpractices in recruitment
examinations like UPSC, SSC etc and entrance tests such as NEET, JEE, and CUET.

 Prime Minister Narendra Modi Inaugurated ONGC Sea Survival Centre In Goa.

 Union Minister for Youth Affairs and Shri Sports Anurag Singh Thakur kicked off the BIMSTEC Aquatics
Championships 2024 today in New Delhi.

 Iran announced visa-free travel for Indian nationals.

 Sri Lanka, facing economic challenges and seeking to spur growth, plans to establish free trade
agreements (FTAs) with several countries including India by the end of 2024.

 Uttar Pradesh Government Enhanced ‘EV Upyog’ Portal To Promote Electric Vehicles.

pg. 71
 India’s largest private sector bank, HDFC Bank, on February 6 launched four new small and medium
enterprises (SME)-focused credit cards to cater to the specific needs of entrepreneurs, freelancers, and
professionals.

 Aether Industries will commission a 15 MW solar power project (Auto-Tracker Modules) under the
Captive Power Producer (CPP) segment in the Bharuch district of Gujarat to become more sustainable.

 Max Financial Services announced that it has received approval from the Insurance Regulatory and
Development Authority of India (IRDAI) for a capital infusion of Rs 1,612 crore by Axis Bank into the
company’s material subsidiary, Max Life Insurance.

 Justice Vijay Bishnoi Sworn In As Chief Justice Of Gauhati High Court.

 National Black HIV/AIDS Awareness Day, observed annually on February 7th, stands as a pivotal
moment in the ongoing battle against HIV/AIDS within African American communities. This year’s theme
is “Engage, Educate, Empower: Uniting to End HIV/AIDS in Black Communities”.

 Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi inaugurated the second edition of India Energy Week 2024 in Goa
on 6-9 February

 Delhi CM Arvind Kejriwal Launched Free Bus Travel For Transgender Community.

 CAR-T cell therapy, approved by India’s drug regulator in November 2023, has proven to be a life-
saving treatment for patients battling cancer. Dr. (Col) V K Gupta, a Delhi-based gastroenterologist and
former Indian Army officer, became the first patient to be declared “currently free of cancer cells” after
undergoing the procedure at Tata Memorial Hospital on February 7.

 LIC launched new policy Index Plus with partial withdrawal option after 5-year lock-in period

 HDFC Bank has raised $300 million through its first-ever sustainable finance bond issue.

 The board of Tata AIA Life Insurance has approved the appointment of President and Chief
Distribution Officer Venkatachalam H as MD and CEO, subject to regulatory approval.

 Reserve Bank of India has kept the repo rate unchanged at 6.5 percent in its bi-monthly monetary
policy announced.

 ONGC and NTPC Green Energy Limited (NGEL) have signed a Joint Venture Agreement (JVA) to focus
on offshore wind energy projects.

 Microsoft to train over 2 million people in India in Generative AI Skills by 2025

 SBI partners with Flywire to modernize international education payments for students

 The International Energy Agency (IEA) forecasts India to become the primary driver of global oil
demand growth by 2030, despite a projected decline in domestic production.

 Recently, Super 30 founder Anand Kumar has been granted 'Golden Visa' by the United Arab Emirates
government. Earlier, Indian celebrities like Bollywood actors Shahrukh Khan, Salman Khan and Sanjay
Dutt have got this special visa.

 Haryana State Government has approved the construction of 800 MW Deenbandhu Chhotu Ram
Thermal Power Plant in Yamunanagar. Rs 6,900 crore will be spent in its construction. Also, a target
has been set to complete this project in 57 months.

pg. 72
 Union Culture Minister G Kishan Reddy laid the foundation stone of the country's first Digital National
Museum of Epigraphy at the Salar Jung Museum in Hyderabad.

 Union Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan inaugurated the two-day ULLAS Mela at National Bal
Bhawan, Delhi.

 Naveen Tahilyani has been appointed as the new CEO and MD of Tata Digital, the e-commerce unit of
the Tata Group

 Agriculture Minister Arjun Munda has recently launched 'SARATHI Portal' for insurance products
including Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY).

 Uttarakhand became the first state in the country to implement Uniform Civil Code (UCC). The goal of
the UCC is to standardize uniform laws for all citizens regardless of their religion.

 India's Foreign Minister Dr. S Jaishankar will address the inaugural session of the 7th Indian Ocean
Conference in Perth, Australia.The theme of this conference is "Towards a Stable and Sustainable Indian
Ocean".

 The President of Central Asian country Kazakhstan has appointed his Chief of Staff Olzhas
Bektenov as the new Prime Minister of the country.

 South Eastern Railway (SER) has joined hands with Tata Steel for the development of rail
infrastructure

 The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has recently granted final authorization to fintech firms Juspay and
Decentro, along with software-as-a-service company Zoho, to operate as payment aggregators.

 Union Ministers Launched Mobile Health Service ‘Kilkari’ And Mobile Academy In Maharashtra And
Gujarat.

 Bengaluru’s ascent to the second spot as the most congested city in 2023, according to TomTom’s
rankings, underscores the urgent need for intervention.

 Sebastián Piñera, Former President of Chile, Died in Helicopter Crash at Age 74

 Farooq Nazki, Poet And Sahitya Akademi Winner, Passed Away At 83.

 World Pulses Day is a global event observed on February 10 every year with the primary aim of
educating the masses about its nutritional value and environmental benefits. This year’s theme, “Pulses:
Nourishing Soils and People,” emphasizes the dual benefits of pulses for enhancing soil health and
providing essential nutrients to humans.

 The United Nations General Assembly has marked February 10th as the International Day of the
Arabian Leopard.

 In a collaborative effort between the Assam government and Larsen & Toubro (L&T), Chief Minister
Dr. Himanta Biswa Sarma inaugurated the Construction Skill Training Centre in Assam.

 The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) announces the introduction of offline functionality for e-rupee
transactions to facilitate payments in areas with poor or limited internet connectivity.

 Union Agriculture and Farmers Welfare Minister Arjun Munda introduced several key initiatives under
the Prime Minister Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) in New Delhi on 8th February 2024.

pg. 73
 Tata AIA Life Insurance has announced the appointment of its President and Chief Distribution
Officer, Venkatachalam H, as the new Managing Director (MD) and Chief Executive Officer (CEO),
pending regulatory approval.

 In a landmark collaboration between AIIMS, New Delhi, and the Centre for Development of Advanced
Computing (CDAC), Pune, the groundbreaking AI platform iOncology.ai has been unveiled.

 China has inaugurated its newest Antarctic research station, the Qinling facility, situated on
Inexpressible Island in the Ross Sea.

 The National Payments Corporation of India announced the appointment of Ajay Kumar Choudhary
as non-executive chairman of the Board and independent director for three years starting February 8,
2024.

 LIC Mutual Fund appointed Ravi Kumar Jha as Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer

 Tech giant Google signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Government of
Maharashtra to provide artificial intelligence (AI)-led solutions across key sectors in the state.

 Former PMs Chaudhary Charan Singh and PV Narasimha Rao, and Dr. MS Swaminathan are to
be conferred with Bharat Ratna

 Pyarelal Sharma Honored With Lakshminarayana International Award.

 Every year on February 12th, the world observes the International Day for the Prevention of Violent
Extremism as and when Conducive to Terrorism (PVE Day).

 World Unani Day is celebrated annually on February 11, marking the birth anniversary of Hakim Ajmal
Khan, a renowned Unani practitioner and visionary who made significant contributions to the field of
Unani medicine.

 National Deworming Day is observed every year on February 10 in India to deworm children between
1 to 19 years of age.

 The Government of India and the Asian Development Bank (ADB) signed a $200 million loan to
strengthen flood and riverbank erosion risk management along the 650-kilometer (km) long main stem
of the Brahmaputra river in Assam.

 India cricketer Mohammed Shami claimed the ‘Sportsman of the Year (Team Sports)’ honor at the
Sportstar ACES Awards 2024 held at the Taj Mahal Palace.

 Vice-President Jagdeep Dhankhar inaugurated the World Sustainable Development Summit in New
Delhi in the presence of Prime Minister of Guyana, Mark Phillips, and Union Minister for Environment,
Forests and Climate Change, Bhupender Yadav.The Summit was organized by ‘The Energy and
Resources Institute (TERI).

 India’s Olympic and world champion javelin thrower Neeraj Chopra has been honored with a plaque at
the famous Ice Palace at Jungfraujoch, known as the ‘Top of Europe’, in Switzerland.

 Narendra Kumar Yadav, IRS first civil servant Appointed as Brand Ambassador for Fit India Movement

 Sikkim Becomes First Northeastern State To Restore Old Pension System for Government Employees.

pg. 74
 Paytm E-commerce has been renamed as Pai Platforms. Alongside this rebranding, it has acquired
Bitsila, a prominent seller platform operating within the Open Network for Digital Commerce (ONDC).

 Sindhu Ganapathy was appointed as the first transwoman Travelling Ticket Examiner (TTE) of
Southern Railway.

 Chennai Super Kings (CSK) have officially announced the appointment of Katrina Kaif as their brand
ambassador for the upcoming Indian Premier League (IPL) 2024 season.

 Australia U19 win the U19 World Cup 2024 Final by 79 runs. With the massive win over India, Australia
has secured its fourth World Cup title in U-19 cricket.

 On February 10, 2024, the art world lost one of its most distinctive voices when Ramachandran
passed away in Delhi at the age of 89.

 Every year on February 13th, the world unites to celebrate World Radio Day, a day that marks the
enduring significance of radio as a medium of communication. Theme: “Radio: A Century Informing,
Entertaining and Educating,” .

 International Epilepsy Day, celebrated on the second Monday of February each year, aims to raise
awareness about epilepsy, promote understanding, and reduce the stigma associated with the condition.
This year it falls on 12th February. Theme: “Milestones on My Epilepsy Journey.

 The annual celebration of National Productivity Day is observed on February 12, coordinated by the
National Productivity Council (NPC). The NPC’s mission is to promote awareness towards increasing the
productivity of the country. The day is celebrated as part of National Productivity Week, which is
observed from February 12 to 18.

 Darwin Day is an annual international celebration of Charles Darwin’s life and contributions to science,
particularly his theory of evolution by natural selection. It is celebrated on 12th February every year.

 Abraham Lincoln’s birthday is celebrated on February 12th each year to commemorate the birth of the
16th president of the United States.

 UPI payment services launched in Sri Lanka, Mauritius; The launching of UPI services in Sir Lanka
and Mauritius enables the availability of UPI settlement services for Indian nationals travelling to Sri
Lanka and Mauritius as well as for Mauritian nationals travelling to India.

 The Central Board Trustees (CBT) EPF recommends an 8.25 % rate of interest to EPF subscribers for
FY2023-24.

 Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency has taken a significant step in fostering innovation and
research in the renewable energy sector, by signing a MoU with IIT Bhubaneswar.

 ‘SWATI’ (Science for Women-A Technology & Innovation) Portal launched in New Delhi.

 Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers (IEEE) Kerala Section, has conferred the KPP Nambiar
Award for 2024, on S Somanath, Chairman, Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)

 The government of India introduces the ‘National Creators Award’ to celebrate the remarkable
contributions of new-age influencers and creators in shaping India’s digital landscape.

 A Book Titled “Maha Swaapnikudu” Launched By Former Chief Minister N. Chandrababu Naidu.

pg. 75
 Every year on February 14, while many celebrate love and affection, the medical and health advocacy
communities band together to observe a day of significant importance – Congenital Heart Defect
Awareness Day.

 February 13, 2024 marks the 145th birth anniversary of Sarojini Naidu, a distinguished figure in
India’s struggle for independence and a celebrated poet known as the “Nightingale of India.” This day is
also recognized as the National Women’s Day as she played a pivotal role in advocating for women’s
rights.

 The Railway Protection Force (RPF) is organizing the 67th All India Police Duty Meet (AIPDM) in
Lucknow from February 12th to 16th, 2024.

 AIIMS New Delhi Signed Collaboration Agreement with University of Liverpool for Cancer Research.

 JSW Steel will be setting up a 50:50 joint venture with Japan-based JFE Steel Corporation and will be
investing Rs 5,500 to set up a plant in Karnataka, the company said. The new company will be named
JSW JFE Electrical Steel Private Limited and will have its manufacturing base in Bellary, Karnataka.
Production is likely to commence in FY27, the company said.

 Government launched PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana for sustainable development. In a social
media post, Mr Modi said, this project, with an investment of over 75,000 crore rupees aims to light up
one crore households by providing up to 300 units of free electricity every month.

 In a pathbreaking move set to revolutionize urban transportation, Dubai has inked agreements at the
World Government Summit 2024 to launch the world’s first air taxi service.

 Kalyani Steel Limited has proposed to invest Rs 26,000 crore to set up a titanium metal and aerospace
components manufacturing and integrated advanced specialty steel and automotive components
manufacturing complex at Gajamara in Odisha’s Dhenkanal district.

 Defence Minister Rajnath Singh today revealed a life-size statue of the late General Bipin Rawat, the
nation's first Chief of Defence Staff (CDS), at TonsBridge School in Dehradun.

 Visa appoints Shruti Gupta as vice-president, head of commercial and money movement solutions.

 Sundaram Asset Management has appointed Anand Radhakrishnan as CEO.

 Manju Sharma, who was an independent director at crisis-ridden Paytm Payments Bank Ltd. (PPBL),
resigned from the Board of the bank on February 1, One97 Communications confirmed on 12 Feb.

 7th Indian Ocean Conference Held In Perth, Australia.

 Dattajirao Gaekwad, the nation’s oldest Test cricketer, passed away recently at the age of 95.

 Universal Sompo General Insurance launched Eyewear Insurance

 Every year on February 15th, the world comes together to observe International Childhood Cancer
Day, a day dedicated to raising awareness about the challenges and struggles faced by children and
adolescents battling cancer.

 Assam's unique lemon variety, Kaji Nemu, has been declared as the state fruit. Known for its aroma,
flavour and health benefits, Kaji Nemu has already got the GI Tag.

pg. 76
 Pathum Nissanka has created history by becoming the first Sri Lankan cricketer to score a double
century in One Day International. Nissanka played a brilliant inning of 210* runs in 139 balls. Nissanka
broke Sanath Jayasuriya's previous record of 189 runs

 Uttar Pradesh government will sign a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with IIT Roorkee for
better disaster management in the state. This MoU will be signed between the Relief Commissioner's
Office and IIT Roorkee.

 The Odisha state government recently designated Gupteswar Forest as the fourth biodiversity
heritage site of the state

 Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency Limited (IREDA) has entered into an agreement
with IIT Bhubaneswar to promote innovation and research in the renewable energy sector.

 The Education Ministry signed an agreement with the Federation Internationale de Football
Association (FIFA) to promote the game of football at the school level in the country.

 India's top singles player Sumit Nagal won the singles title of Chennai Open tennis tournament. In the
final he defeated Luca Nardi of Italy to win his fifth Challenger level singles title.

 IT major Wipro has acquired a 60% stake in US-based Insurtech Aggne Global for $66 million to
strengthen its competitive advantage in the insurance sector, particularly in the property and casualty
(P&C) insurance space.

 Reliance Industries Ltd (RIL) became the first Indian company to cross Rs 20 lakh market
capitalization during the trading session.

 World Marathon Record Holder Kelvin Kiptum Died In Road Accident.

 Odisha government has decided to provide interest-free loans up to Rs 1 lakh to state youth under
the new government scheme ‘Swayam.’

 Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan Inaugurated National Conference on APAAR: One Nation One
Student ID Card.

 Defence Ministry Signs 2,269 Crore Rupees Contract with BEL[Bharat Electronics Limited] for 11
Shakti EW Systems for Indian Navy.

 Sikh Regiment havildar conferred Vishisht Seva Medal for innovative octocopter development.

 Saudi Arabia is preparing to introduce its first luxury train, named the Dream of the Desert. It will be
the first luxury train in the Middle East, offering travelers a journey through Saudi Arabia.

 World Hippo Day is celebrated on 15 February every year to raise awareness about the plight of
hippos, which are one of the most endangered large mammals on the planet.

 First-ever Digital India future SKILLS Summit inaugurated in Guwahati Assam to open SemiConductor
packaging plant worth Rs 25,000 Crore.

 Senior BJP leader Nand Kishore Yadav was unanimously elected Speaker of Bihar Assembly. He was
elected Speaker after the election process in the special meeting of the State Assembly.

pg. 77
 Cochin International Airport Limited has signed an agreement with Bharat Petroleum (BPCL) for
the Green Hydrogen Project. Under this project, a 1000 kilowatt green hydrogen project will be
established in the airport premises.

 The Saurashtra Cricket Association Stadium has been renamed after cricket administrator and
former first-class cricketer Niranjan Shah.

 Indian Railway Traffic Service officer Sanjay Kumar Jain took charge as the Chairman and Managing
Director of Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation Limited (IRCTC).

 The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI), the apex body of chartered accountants, has
elected Ranjit Kumar Aggarwal and Charanjot Singh Nanda as the President and Vice President of
the institute respectively.Ranjit Kumar took charge as the 72nd President of ICAI.

 The Rajasthan government announced a special scheme for laborers and street vendors, named the
Mukhyamantri Vishwakarma Pension Yojana. Under this scheme, eligible workers aged 60 or above will
receive a monthly pension of Rs. 2,000.

 SBICAPS(SBI Capital Markets) Appointed Virendra Bansal As The New MD And CEO.

 Indian Hammer Thrower Rachna Kumari Banned For 12 Years For Doping.

 Quarter-miler Nirmala Sheoran, another athlete with a history of doping violations, has been handed
an eight-year suspension by NADA(National Anti-Doping Agency) for her second offence.

 The United Nations declared February 17, 2023 to be the annual Global Tourism Resilience Day in
order to highlight the significance of tourism resilience.

 India is set to launch its first Helicopter Emergency Medical Service (HEMS) from Uttarakhand.

 Germany has surpassed Japan as the world’s third-largest economy, primarily due to a significant
depreciation in the yen compared to the stability of the euro.

 Prabowo Subianto emerges victorious in Indonesia’s Presidential race, securing nearly 60% of the
votes in the first round.

 Rajasthan’s Karauli district has emerged as a new focal point for mineral exploration after the Mines
Department announced the discovery of substantial iron ore deposits.

 Veteran Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) leader Nand Kishore Yadav has been elected as the Speaker of
the Bihar Legislative Assembly.

 Fintech giant PayU has collaborated with the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) to
introduce a groundbreaking feature called ‘Credit Lines on UPI’ for merchants.

 Union Minister of Food Processing Shri Pashupati Kumar Paras inaugurated “SUFALAM: Start-
Up Forum for Aspiring Leaders and Mentors Startup Conclave 2024.”.

 Tata Group and Uber are in talks to form a strategic partnership aimed at enhancing traffic volumes
and engagement on Tata’s digital platform, Tata Neu.

 PayU, a payments service provider, has partnered with the National Payments Corporation of
India (NPCI) to enable PayU merchants to accept digital payments via credit lines.

pg. 78
 Haryana Launched ‘Van Mitra’ Scheme To Boost Green Cover.

 Nikhil Joshi Appointed As Managing Director Of Boeing Defence India.

 South Indian Bank has clinched the esteemed title of Best Technology Bank of the Year Award at the
19th IBA Annual Banking Technology Conference, Expo, & Citations.

 Professor Karan Nathwani from IIT-Jammu has created a groundbreaking anti-drone system that
relies on sound technology.

 Ravichandran Ashwin joins elite 500 test wicket club, becomes 2nd Indian to do so.

 Rohit Sharma surpassed MS Dhoni's record for the most sixes scored while captaining India in
international cricket. Rohit has smashed 212 sixes for India as captain, which is one more than MS
Dhoni’s tally of 211 sixes in 332 matches as skipper across formats.

 The Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) announced the launch of a non-participating product –
‘Amritbaal’. The product, designed for children, will be available from February 17, 2024. The plan is
designed to meet the higher education and other needs of the child.

 Under 'Mukhyamantri Kanya Sumangala Yojana' in Uttar Pradesh, the annual grant was increased
to Rs 25,000.

 India now ranks as the third largest digitalised country among the G20 nations after US and China,
according to a recent study released by the State of India’s Digital Economy Report, 2024, by the Indian
Council for Research on International Economic Relations.

 Odisha Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik inaugurated the Bagchi Sri Shankara Cancer Centre and
Research Institute (BSCCRI) in Bhubaneswar.

 Uttar Pradesh recorded the highest number of vehicle sales in October-December 2023, followed by
Maharashtra, Gujarat, and Tamil Nadu, according to the Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers.

 According Booking.com, Himachal Pradesh secured the top spot, jumping from 5th place in 2023, in
the category of the 'Most Welcoming Region in India.

 BOBCARD Limited and National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) announced the launch of a
Corporate Credit Card on the RuPay Network. IndusInd Bank claims to be the first bank in India to
launch a corporate credit card on a unified payment interface (UPI) network.

 Arunachal Pradesh has achieved 100% saturation in the ‘Har Ghar Jal’ scheme under the Centre’s Jal
Jeevan Mission (JJM), Chief Minister Pema Khandu has said. The state has become the first in the
northeast and tenth in the country to achieve a cent percent saturation under the central government-
sponsored scheme.

 India and Colombia signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) for cooperation in the field of
sharing successful digital solutions implemented at population scale for digital transformation. The
agreement was signed between the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) and the
Information Technologies and Communications of Colombia.

 Union Tourism Minister G Kishan Reddy and Madhya Pradesh Chief Minister Mohan Yadav have laid the
foundation stone for Komuravelli Railway Station in Siddipet District in Telangana state last evening.
Komuravelli village is home to the famous Komuravelli Mallikarjuna Swamy Temple.

pg. 79
 Assam Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma has invited Prime Minister Narendra Modi to unveil the
125-foot tall statue of Bir Lachit Barphukan in Jorhat, Assam during the first week of March this year.

 Sikkim Chief Minister Prem Singh Tamang launched the 'Sikkim INSPIRES' initiative in the state in
collaboration with the Government of Sikkim and the World Bank. Its objective is to promote economic
growth and inclusion.

 Greece has made history by legalizing same-sex marriage and granting equal parental rights to
same-sex couples, marking a significant shift in the country’s societal and legal landscape.

 Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Jayanti is celebrated every year on February 19th to mark the birth
anniversary of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, the great Maratha warrior king who founded the Maratha
Empire in India.

 NASA And JAXA Set To Launch World’s First Wooden Satellite: Japan and the US are planning to
launch the world’s first wooden satellite, the LingnoSat, into space in 2024. The wooden satellite was
created by Japanese scientists and the US has become part of this mission.

 The ninth annual general body meeting of the Indian National Young Academy of Science (INYAS)
was held on February 17. Founded in 2014 with the goal of advancing science education and networking
among young scientists, it is the only academy of young scientists in India that is officially recognised.

 Ujjivan Small Finance Bank Limited has named Mangesh Ramesh Mahale as its Chief Technology
Officer, effective February 2024.

 State Bank of India has launched a self-subscribing journey for enrolment under Pradhan Mantri
Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana (PMJJBY) and Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana (PMSBY) schemes for its
customers.

 Indian Air Force demonstration exercise Vayu-Shakti 2024 was held at the Pokhran Range near
Jaisalmer in Rajasthan.

 ISRO successfully launched next-generation weather satellite INSAT-3DS from Sriharikota

 Former Cabinet Secretary Pradeep Kumar Sinha will take over as Non-Executive Part-time Chairman
of ICICI Bank after G. C. Chaturvedi’s term ends on June 30, 2024.

 The 12th edition of the MILAN naval exercise is poised to set sail in the strategic port city of
Visakhapatnam from February 19 to 27, marking a significant gathering of naval forces from over 50
countries.

 The Cochin International Airport Ltd, renowned as the world’s 1st airport fully powered by solar
energy with Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL) will establish a Green Hydrogen plant within
its premises.

 The World Bank has approved a new project aimed at supporting the state of Sikkim in India. The
project focuses on training, upskilling, and providing jobs for 300,500 women and youth in high-growth
and priority sectors.

 The Union government has decided to implement as a pilot project of the Global Navigation Satellite
System (GNSS) based barrier less free flow tolling on access-Controlled 10-lane Mysuru-Bengaluru
Expressway (Highway).

 Small Industries Development Bank of India(SIDBI) Released Impact Study ‘Prabhaav’ On Fund Of
Funds For Startups.

pg. 80
 The Government of India has announced an increase in the authorized capital of the Food Corporation
of India (FCI) from Rs 10,000 Crore to Rs 21,000 Crore. This strategic move shows the government’s
steadfast commitment to supporting farmers and fortifying India’s agrarian economy.

 Nawaf Salam was elected president of the ICJ in The Hague, succeeding US Judge Joan Donoghue.

 ICC Banned UK Cricketer Rizwan Javed For Over 17 Years For Match-Fixing.

 ‘Udaan’ Actor Kavita Chaudhary Passed Away At 67.

 Iconic ‘Dum Pukht’ Chef Imtiaz Qureshi Passed Away At 93

 Arunachal Pradesh, also known as the 'Land of the Rising Sun', celebrates its Foundation Day
on February 20. It’s called Arunachal Pradesh Foundation Day, and it marks the day in 1987 when
Arunachal Pradesh officially became a state.

 World Whale Day, observed on the third Sunday of February, is a pivotal event aimed at highlighting
the critical importance of whale conservation. This year, the day falls on February 18, spotlighting the
urgent need to protect these marine behemoths crucial for ecological equilibrium.

 Environmentalists and the Andhra Pradesh Forest Department have organised an awareness programme
to mark World Pangolin Day 2024 on February 17 and released a poster on it.

 The Indian women's badminton team made history at the Badminton Asia Team Championships
2024 by winning a historic gold medal in an incredible match in Shah Alam, Malaysia.

 The Fisheries Department and ONDC will sign a Memorandum of Understanding to enhance access to
markets for fishermen.

 The Odisha government introduced the ‘Swayam’ scheme for youth empowerment, aimed at providing
interest-free loans to young entrepreneurs. Under the ‘Swayam’ scheme, eligible rural and urban youth
aged between 18-35 years will have access to interest-free loans of up to Rs 1 lakh.

 Karnataka Leads In EV Infrastructure Development: Karnataka leads with 5,059 public EV charging
stations, surpassing Maharashtra and Delhi. Maharashtra follows with 3,079 stations, and Delhi with
1,886.

 The Henley Passport Index for 2024 has been released, and India slipped one rank down from last
year to 85th. France has topped the list, as its passport provides visa-free access to 194 countries.

 External Affairs Minister Dr. S. Jaishankar attended the 60th Munich Security Conference in Germany.

 Gulzar And Jagadguru Rambhadracharya Awarded Prestigious Jnanpith Award 2023.

 The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) introduced the “Young Scientist Programme” “YUva
VIgyani KAryakram” (YUVIKA) to foster the innate curiosity of children and youth towards space
science.

 India is preparing to launch its first spy satellite developed by Tata Advanced Systems Ltd (TASL)
aboard a SpaceX rocket in April.

 Renowned Jain Monk Acharya Vidyasagar Maharaj Passed Away At 77.

pg. 81
 Every year, on the 20th of February, the global community comes together to observe the World Day of
Social Justice.

 Mizoram Foundation Day, celebrated annually on February 20th, holds profound significance for the
people of Mizoram, marking the establishment of the state as the 23rd state of India in 1987.

 Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Monday laid the foundation stone of Shri Kalki Dham temple in
Uttar Pradesh's Sambhal.

 Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency Ltd. and Punjab National Bank have signed a
Memorandum of Understanding aimed at advancing renewable energy initiatives across the nation.

 PM Modi Launched 100,000sqm Bharat Mart In Dubai For Exports.

 In order to completely change connectivity in the region, the Northern Railway Firozpur division is
launching a new Mainline Electric Multiple Unit (MEMU) and Diesel Multiple Unit (DMU) train
service between Baramulla and Sangaldan stations, Jammu and Kashmir.

 Reliance Industries tops the list of India’s most valuable companies in Burgundy Private and Hurun
India Report

 The 11th International Puppet Festival was kicked off at Tagore Theatre in Chandigarh

 Indian Air Force (IAF) conducted ‘Exercise Vayu Shakti-24’ at the Pokhran range near Jaisalmer,
Rajasthan, presenting a formidable display of its aerial firepower.

 Working under the Ministry of Corporate Affairs, the Investor Education and Protection Fund
Authority (IEPFA) has teamed up with DBS Bank to raise awareness about investment safety and
fraudulent schemes.

 Hon'ble President of India has conferred the prestigious 'Jeevan Raksha Padak' to Railway Protection
Special Force (RPSF) constable Sh. Shashikant Kumar for the year 2023, on the occasion of Republic
Day 2024. The award recognizes exemplary acts of humanity in saving lives in situations such as
drowning, accidents, fires, electrocution, natural disasters, mine rescues, and similar emergencies.

 Union Minister for Youth Affairs and Sports Anurag Singh Thakur inaugurated the Khelo India
University games in Guwahati.

 KVS Manian Appointed As Kotak Mahindra Bank’s New JMD.

 Shubman Gill Designated As Punjab ‘State Icon’ For Lok Sabha Polls.

 ‘Anupamaa’ Actor Rituraj Singh Passed Away At 59.

 World Scout Day, celebrated annually on February 22nd, marks the birthday of Lord Robert Baden-
Powell, founder of the Scout Movement. The theme for World Scout Day 2024 is “Scouts for a Better
World.”

 The World Thinking Day, celebrated annually on February 22nd, is a day for Girl Guides and Girl
Scouts around the world to connect, learn about global issues, and take action to make a difference.

 Every February 21, we come together to celebrate International Mother Language Day. This special
day, organized by UNESCO, reminds us of the incredible variety of languages and cultures worldwide.
Theme:

pg. 82
 iCreate, Microsoft signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) facilitated by
the Ministry of Electronics & IT to boost AI startups in India.

 HSBC has announced that India has become its third-largest profitable region, surpassing China. This
growth is primarily driven by a strong performance in its global banking and markets division, catering
to large corporations and including treasury operations.

 Union Minister of Health and Family Welfare Dr Mansukh Mandaviya virtually addressed the public
launch event of the World Health Organization’s Global Initiative on Digital Health (GIDH). The GIDH
is a WHO-managed network which was unanimously adopted by all G20 countries, invited countries and
international organizations.

 Malta became the 119th country to join the International Solar Alliance, the Ministry of External Affairs
said.

 India's largest integrated power company NTPC Limited has signed a Land Lease Agreement to realize
its green energy and green hydrogen objectives, thus also contributing to the Government of India's
efforts towards energy transition

 Japan has committed a 232.21-billion-yen (about $1.55 billion) Official Development Assistance
(ODA) loan for nine projects across various sectors in India such as road connectivity, climate change
response, and horticulture, India’s finance ministry said.

 Merchant-led digital payments provider Mswipe Technologies said the Reserve Bank of India has
granted it a payment aggregator (PA) license.

 Tech Mahindra acquires 100% stake in Orchid Cybertech for $3.27 million

 Multinational Military Exercise ‘Shanti Prayas IV’ Commenced In Kathmandu.

 The Aeronautical Development Agency (ADA) has signed an MoU with the Indian Air Force (IAF) for
the integration of futuristic Weapons and Sensors for LCA Tejas aircraft.

 Mumbai-based radio personality Ameen Sayani, 91 passed away following a heart attack on 21 Feb
2024.

 Eminent jurist and Senior Supreme Court Lawyer Fali S Nariman passed away at 95.

 Bandhan Bank appointed Citi India's Rajeev Mantri as chief financial officer

 Jammu and Kashmir Lieutenant Governor Manoj Sinha inaugurated the fourth edition of Khelo India
Winter Games in Gulmarg. About 1000 athletes from 20 states are participating in this sports
competition.

 The Goa government will set up a blended finance facility in partnership with the World Bank. This
will provide financial support to low-carbon climate friendly initiatives in Goa.

 Infrastructure solutions provider AMSL(Apollo Micro Systems Ltd) has received a Rs 110 crore loan
from the State Bank of India (SBI) for its Hyderabad project.

 Former LIC Chairman M.R. Kumar has been appointed as part-time non-official director and non-
executive chairman of Bank of India (BOI).

pg. 83
 Shri Anil Kumar Khandelwal, General Manager of East Central Railway, took over the charge of
Member Infrastructure, Railway Board & Ex-Officio Secretary to the Government of India in the Ministry
of Railways on 20th Feb 2024.

 UCO Bank appointed Aravamudan Krishna Kumar as part-time non-official director as well as non-
executive chairman for a term of three years.

 Defense Minister Rajnath Singh will officially inaugurate the 12th edition of MILAN 2024, a major
naval exercise conducted by the Indian Navy in Visakhapatnam.

 India won a total of four medals including three gold and one silver medal in the Asian Indoor Athletics
Championship held in Tehran.

 Young Indian cricketer Shubman Gill has been named as the "state icon" for the upcoming Lok Sabha
elections by the Office of the Chief Electoral Officer, Punjab.

 Former Bank of Maharashtra Chief Executive A S Rajeev appointed as Vigilance Commissioner

 Uttarakhand Chief Minister Pushkar Singh Dhami launched Himalayan Basket, a commodity trading
venture dealing in products of the Himalaya at his residence.

 The Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation (IRCTC) has partnered with Swiggy to
facilitate the delivery of pre-ordered meals booked by passengers through IRCTC’s e-catering portal.

 Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) in
Jammu.

 'Investor Education and Protection Fund Authority' (IEPFA) has entered into an agreement
with DBS Bank to spread awareness on investment and fraudulent schemes.

 Former Lok Sabha Speaker and ex-Maharashtra Chief Minister, Manohar Joshi, passed away at the age
of 86.

 Dubai has introduced a five-year multiple-entry visa to boost travel between India and the Gulf
nation, according to the Dubai Department of Economy and Tourism.

 Indian women's team performed brilliantly and won the gold medal in the Badminton Asia Team
Championship. This is the first time that India won a gold medal in the women's event.

 Every year on February 24th, India observes Central Excise Day, a tribute to the enactment of the
Central Excise and Salt Act in 1944. This significant day marks the foundation of the Central Board of
Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC), a pivotal institution in the administration of indirect taxes in India.

 Every year on February 23, World Understanding and Peace Day is celebrated. This day serves to
remember Rotary International’s inaugural convention.

 Tatung Padi has been appointed as Director in the Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship.

 The Central Government has approved the appointment of Bhupinder Kumar (IAS) for the post of
Director of Census Operations /Director of Citizen Registration (DCR) (Deputy Secretary level) of Jammu
& Kashmir and Ladakh.

 Kalyani Steel Ltd signed an MoU with the Odisha government to set up a manufacturing facility with
an investment of Rs 11,750 crore.

pg. 84
 The Bank of Baroda (BoB) has projected India’s gross domestic product (GDP) to grow at around
6.75 to 6.8% in FY25 and 6.8% for the current financial year in a report released on 23 Feb.

 The Chief Justice of India, Justice DY Chandrachud, inaugurated the ‘Ayush Holistic Wellness Centre’
within the premises of the Supreme Court of India.

 Prime Minister Narendra Modi is set to lay the foundation stone for the redevelopment of 28 stations
in West Bengal, Jharkhand, and Bihar under the 'Amrit Bharat Station Scheme' on February 26.

 The 5th edition of the International Gita Mahotsav (IGM) will take place in Sri Lanka from March 1-
3, marking its foreign debut.

 India, the Maldives, and Sri Lanka’s ‘Dosti-16’ kicked off in the Maldives.

 The Cabinet Committee on Security (CCS) has approved the acquisition of over 200 BrahMos
Extended Range (ER) supersonic cruise missiles for deployment on Indian Navy warships.

 Razorpay, a significant fintech company, has reached an annualised Total Payment Volume (TPV) of
$150 billion. The company also unveiled many new features, including an AI chatbot.

 Sunil Sharma (IRS) appointed as Director in the Department of School Education & Literacy

 Indian Revenue Service (IRS) Nitin Jain has been selected for the appointment as Deputy Secretary
in the Ministry of Steel.

 Sureshwar Singh Bonal (CWES) has been selected for the appointment as Director in the Ministry of
Heavy Industries.

 Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated 'Sudarshan Setu', the country's longest cable-stayed bridge
of 2.32 km, on the Arabian sea connecting Beyt Dwarka island to mainland Okha in Gujarat's Devbhumi
Dwarka district.

 Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated an All India Institute of Medical Sciences in Gujarat’s
Rajkot during his two-day visit to the state. The prime minister will also virtually inaugurate four more
AIIMS in Punjab’s Bathinda, Uttar Pradesh’s Raebareli, West Bengal’s Kalyani, and Andhra Pradesh’s
Mangalgiri.

 The Solar Energy Corporation of India (SECI) has commissioned India's largest solar-battery energy
storage system (BESS) in Rajnandgaon, Chhattisgarh.

 The 5th edition of Joint Military Exercise 'DHARMA GUARDIAN' between the Indian Army and the
Japan Ground Self Defence Force commenced today at Mahajan Field Firing Ranges in Rajasthan. The
Exercise is scheduled to be conducted from 25th February to 9th March 2024.

 Geeta Batra, a distinguished India-born economist, has been appointed as the Director of the
Independent Evaluation Office of the World Bank’s Global Environment Facility (GEF).

 Dubai’s Department of Economy and Tourism (DET) has announced the introduction of a five-year
multiple-entry visa aimed at enhancing travel between India and the UAE.

 Haryana Chief Minister Manohar Lal Khattar inaugurated the “Savera” program, a groundbreaking
initiative aimed at early detection and prevention of breast cancer in women.

pg. 85
 Union Minister of Information and Broadcasting, Shri Anurag Singh Thakur To Set Up Film Certification
Facilitation Office In Chandigarh.

 The Indian Air Force (IAF) has taken a significant stride in bolstering the nation’s air defense
capabilities with the development of the Surface to Air Missile for Assured Retaliation (SAMAR-2) missile
system.

 HDFC Bank, a private sector lender in India, has recently received approval from the Reserve Bank of
India (RBI) to sell a 90% stake in its education loan subsidiary arm, HDFC Credila, to a consortium of
private equity firms.

 Ashwin Surpassed Kumble To Become India’s Leading Wicket-Taker In Tests At Home.

 Renowned Filmmaker Kumar Shahani Passed Away At 83.

 Legendary Ghazal Singer Pankaj Udhas Passed Away at 71.

 The World NGO Day, celebrated annually on February 27th, recognizes and celebrates the
contributions of Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) around the world. Theme: “Building a
Sustainable Future: The Role of NGOs in Achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)”.

 Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the global textile event 'Bharat Tex 2024' in New Delhi. On
this occasion, PM Modi said that Bharattex2024 is a platform to showcase India's extraordinary
capabilities in the textile industry.

 Bihar state government has signed an MoU with Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI) to
promote the startup ecosystem in the state.

 Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Monday laid the foundation stone for Sikkim's first railway
station at Rangpo. It was among the over 2,000 rail infrastructure projects worth about ₹41,000 crore
unveiled by the prime minister.

 South Asian Football Federation(SAFF) Under-16 Women's Championship will be organized in Nepal
from March 1-10. For this, a 23-member Indian team has been announced. India was the winner of
the SAFF Under-15 format in 2018 and 2019.

 SJVN Green Energy, a wholly-owned subsidiary of SJVN, has signed a power usage agreement (PUA)
with Jammu & Kashmir Power Corporation (JKPCL) in Jammu for 300 MW solar power capacity.

 Employees’ Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO) is organizing its monthly district outreach program
Nidhi Aapke Nikat 2.0 today in over 670 districts of the country.

 Amazon Pay, the fintech arm of e-commerce major Amazon India, has received a payment aggregator
license from the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), the company.

 Vijay Shekhar Sharma steps down from Paytm Payments Bank board amid crisis

 Ravindra Kumar has taken over charge as Director (Operations) of NTPC

 Every year on February 28th, India observed National Science Day to honour Sir C. V. Raman's
1928 discovery of the Raman Effect. He was awarded the 1930 Nobel Prize in Physics for this scientific
discovery.

pg. 86
 Prime Minister Narendra Modi revealed the names of four astronauts who have been selected for the
Gaganyaan Mission. The astronauts are undergoing training for the country’s maiden human space flight
mission.The four astronauts are – Prashanth Nair, Angad Prathap, Ajit Krishnan, and
Shubhanshu Shukla. The Gaganyaan Mission is India’s first human space flight program.

 In view of the Lok Sabha elections, to increase the inclination towards voting among the youth who are
voting for the first time, the Election Commission in collaboration with the Education Ministry has started
the campaign 'Mera Pehla Vote Desh Ke Liye'.

 An MOU for collaboration in Ayurvedic and Thai traditional medicine has been inked by the
Department of Thai Traditional and Alternative Medicine of Thailand and the National
Institute of Ayurveda, Jaipur, which is under the Ministry of AYUSH. This agreement was reached
during the 10th meeting of the India-Thailand Joint Commission held at Hyderabad House, New Delhi.

 President Draupadi Murmu has appointed former SC judge Justice Ajay Manikrao Khanwilkar as the
Chairperson of Lokpal. This post was vacant for the last two years.

 The World Gold Council has recently appointed Sachin Jain as the new CEO for India. He will assume
charge in March 2024.

 Prime Minister Narendra Modi recently laid the foundation stone of the second spaceport of the
Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) in Kulasekarapattinam, Tamil Nadu.

 Prime Minister Modi launched the country's first indigenous green hydrogen fuel cell inland
waterway vessel under the Harit Nauka initiative in Tamil Nadu's Thoothukudi.

 In Peru, the government has declared a health emergency due to the rapidly rising cases of
dengue fever across the South American country.

 Bharti Enterprises founder and chairman, Sunil Bharti Mittal has become the first Indian citizen to
receive an Honorary Knighthood from United Kingdom's King Charles III.

 Union Home Minister Amit Shah inaugurated Swaminarayan Institute of Medical Science and
Research in Gujarat

 Jana Small Finance Bank has joined hands with Dwar Money for digital banking.

 75,000 crores rupees have been approved for 'PM-Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana'

 Renu Sood Karnad has been appointed Chairman and Independent Director of PayU Payments Private
Limited

pg. 87
January 2024 Current affairs
January 2024 Important Days

01 January 2024 Global Family Day

02 January 2024 World Introvert Day

03 January 2024 International Mind Body Wellness Day

04 January 2024 World Braille Day

06 January 2024 World Day of War Orphans

09 January 2024 NRI (Non-Resident Indian) Day or Pravasi Bharatiya Divas

11 January 2024 Death anniversary of Lal Bahadur Shastri

12 January 2024 National Youth Day

15 January 2024 Indian Army Day

23 January 2024 Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose Jayanti

24 January 2024 National Girl Child Day

25 January 2024 National Voters Day

25 January 2024 National Tourism Day

26 January 2024 Republic Day

26 January 2024 International Customs Day

28 January 2024 Birth Anniversary of Lala Lajpat Rai

30 January 2024 Martyrs Day or Shaheed Diwas

30 January 2024 World Leprosy Day (Last Sunday of January)

pg. 88
Appointments January 2024:

 Arvind Panagariya, ex-Niti Aayog vice chairman and Columbia University has been
appointed as the chairman of the Sixteenth Finance Commission, appointed by the
government.
 China has recently named Dong Jun as its new defense minister, marking a significant shift
in the country’s military leadership.
 Kia India has appointed Gwanggu Lee as the new Managing Director and Chief Executive
Officer.
 Nivea India, a leading personal care products company, has appointed Geetika Mehta as
its new managing director.
 The President of India has appointed Justice Sanjiv Khanna as the Executive Chairperson
of the National Legal Services Authority (NALSA).
 In a formal ceremony held at INS Shikra, the naval air station in Colaba, Mumbai, Vice
Admiral Sanjay Jasjit Singh took charge as the Flag Officer Commanding in Chief (FOC-in-
C) of the Indian Navy’s Western Naval Command.
 Puneet Chhatwal Appointed Chairman of Federation of Associations in Indian Tourism &
Hospitality (FAITH).
 Nadia Calvino Appointed as New President of the European Investment Bank
 Shashi Singh Appointed As New President of AIRIA(All India Rubber Industries
Association).
 P Santhosh, Chief General Manager at Canara Bank, has been appointed as the Managing
Director of National Asset Reconstruction Company (NARCL).
 SEBI(Securities and Exchange Board of India) appointed G Ram Mohan Rao as Executive
Director for 3 years, tasked with overseeing investigation and internal inspection
departments, reinforcing market integrity commitment.
 Rashmi Shukla has Become Maharashtra’s First Woman Director General Of Police
 NIIF(National Investment and Infrastructure Fund Limited) appoints Sanjiv Aggarwal CEO
and Managing Director.
 Senior IAS Officer Vikas Sheel Appointed Executive Director, Asian Development Bank
 Raghuram Iyer Appointed As CEO Of Indian Olympic Association
 Ashwani Gupta Appointed As CEO Of Adani Ports And Special Economic Zone
 PhonePe Appointed Ritesh Pai As CEO For International Payments Division.
 The Indian government appoints IAS officer Senthil Pandian C as the new ambassador to
the World Trade Organisation (WTO) in Geneva
 Tshering Tobgay Re-Elected As Bhutan’s Prime Minister
 Manish Jain’s Appointment As Country Managing Director For Experian India.
 Vice Admiral AN Pramod has assumed charge as the director general naval operations
 The RuPay Prime Volleyball League (PVL) has taken a significant stride in its marketing and
promotion efforts by appointing the acclaimed Bollywood actor Hrithik Roshan as the
brand ambassador for its third season.
 PepsiCo India Appoints Marketing Chief Jagrut Kotecha As New CEO
 Justice Prasanna B Varale Appointed Supreme Court Judge
 Sharat Chauhan Appointed As Puducherry’s New Chief Secretary
 Senior IPS officer Daljit Singh Chaudhary appointed Director General of Sashastra Seema
Bal

pg. 89
 Obituaries: January 2024
 Padma Bhushan Awardee Prof Ved Prakash Nanda recently Passed Away

 Maestro Ustad Rashid Khan Passed Away At 55

 Franz Beckenbauer, one of only three men two have won the FIFA World Cup as
a player and as a manager, has died at the age of 78.

 Renowned German actor Christian Oliver, aged 51, famed for roles in Speed
Racer and Valkyrie, tragically perished in a Caribbean plane crash.

 Renowned Urdu Poet Munawwar Rana Passed Away At 71

 Classical Singer Prabha Atre Passed Away At 91

 Norman Jewison, Director Of ‘In The Heat Of The Night’, Passes Away Aged 97

 Dr. Nitya Anand, who made the first oral contraceptive pill 'Saheli' in India,
passed away at 99 in Lucknow.

 Historian R. Champakalakshmi, former president of Indian History Congress and

professor in the Centre for Historical Studies, Jawaharlal Nehru University, passed
away.

One-liners: January 2024

 World Introvert Day is observed on January 2 every year. It is a day committed to
understanding and valuing the exceptional characteristics of introverted people.
 Every year, Global Family Day is celebrated on January 1. As we begin the new year
on a fresh note, it is important to understand how all of us are connected through love
and humanity.
 India’s Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) commemorated
its 66th Foundation Day on January 1, 2024, marking a significant journey of innovation
and self-reliance in the country’s defence sector.
 ISRO successfully launched maiden X-ray Polarimeter Satellite on January 01, 2024
to study black holes and neutron stars in Space.

pg. 90
 Unified Payments Interface (UPI) ended 2023 at a high, recording over 1,200 crore
transactions worth more than ₹18-lakh crore in December, a peak for both the
transaction count and value.
 Rashmi Govil, a senior HR executive at Indian Oil Corporation (IOC), is set to be next
Director (Human Resources) of the state-owned firm.
 The Joint Military Exercise ‘Desert Cyclone 2024’ between India and UAE will be held
from January 2 to January 15 in Rajasthan.
 Australian batter David Warner announced his retirement from One Day Internationals
(ODIs).
 Talented Indian teenager Anahat Singh produced a dominant performance, bagging the
girls' under-19 title at the 2023 Scottish Junior Open squash held in Edinburgh.
 Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) reduced its shareholding in Bharat Heavy
Electricals Limited (BHEL) from 11.701% to 9.617% through open market
operation(OMO). LIC sold its BHEL shares at an average price of Rs 79.58 through
secondary market between June 2019 and December 2023
 The Ministry of Development of North Eastern Region has said that the North Eastern
Development Finance Corporation Ltd (NEDFi) sanctioned ₹766.47 crore for 5,338
projects across sectors during January-November 2023.
 Vice Admiral Kiran Deshmukh became the Indian Navy's Chief of Material on January
1.
 International Mind-Body Wellness Day, observed annually on January 3, is a global
celebration dedicated to fostering the harmonious coexistence of physical and mental
health..
 Gujarat etched its name in the Guinness Book of World Records for the most people
performing Surya Namaskar simultaneously. More than 4,000 people participated in
Surya Namaskar in 108 locations and 51 categories.
 Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has decided to substantially increase the bulk deposit
limit for large urban co-operative banks (UCBs). The new limit now stands at ₹1 crore
and above, a notable surge from the previous threshold of ₹15 lakh and above.
 Ravindra Kumar Tyagi has been appointed as the new Chairman and Managing
Director (CMD) of Power Grid Corporation, owned by the Ministry of Power.
 Dong Jun Named As China’s New Defense Minister.
 CM Yogi Adityanath Inaugurated UP’s First Floating Restaurant In Prayagraj.
 Jharkhand chief minister Hemant Soren on Friday said the government has reduced the
qualifying age for old-age pension for tribals and Dalits to 50 years from the previous 60
years.
 Assam Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma flagged off 200 electric buses from
Guwahati.

pg. 91
 Tata Pay, the digital payments app under Tata Digital, has been granted a payment
aggregator (PA) license by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI).
 Flipkart co-founder Binny Bansal has launched his new startup, OppDoor, to provide
end-to-end solutions to ecommerce firms.
 Every year on January 4, we celebrate World Braille Day as a special day to honour
Louis Braille, the man who invented Braille, a system that allows blind people to read.
 Transactions in India through its unified payments interface (UPI) crossed the 100-
billion mark in 2023.
 The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has cancelled the licence of "The Faiz Mercantile
Cooperative Bank Ltd.
 Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University's Vice Chancellor Prof. B.R.
Kamboj has been honoured with the prestigious M.S. Swaminathan Award in
recognition of his contributions as a scientist and extension specialist in the field of
agronomy.
 Kerala launched K-Smart( (Kerala Solutions for Managing Administrative Reformation
and Transformation)) tech solution to streamline local self-government services.
 Adidas is gearing up to set up its first and only global capacity centre (GCC) in Asia
outside China in Chennai.
 Gujarat state in India signed initial investment agreements with 58 companies that
operate in industries like energy, chemicals, and oil and gas worth 7.17 trillion Indian
rupees ($86.07 billion).
 Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated and laid the foundation for several projects
worth Rs 1,150 crore in the Union Territory of Lakshadweep.
 Reliance Industries has become the first Indian company to chemically recycle plastic
waste-based pyrolysis oil into International Sustainability and Carbon Certification
(ISCC)-Plus certified circular polymers.
 Puneet Chhatwal Appointed as Chairman Of Federation of Associations in Indian
Tourism & Hospitality (FAITH).
 Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone Ltd (APSEZ) has announced that it is
elevating CEO Karan Adani to the role of managing director and appointing Ashwani
Gupta, former global chief operating officer at Nissan Motors, as the new CEO of the
company.
 The President of India has appointed Justice Sanjiv Khanna as the Executive
Chairperson of the National Legal Services Authority (NALSA).
 World champion Beatrice Chebet had a fantastic year-ending performance at the Cursa
dels Nassos, a World Athletics Label road race in Barcelona, where she broke the
women's world 5km record in 14:13.
 P Santhosh, chief general manager at Canara Bank has been appointed as managing
director and chief executive officer of National Asset Reconstruction of India Ltd
(NARCL).

pg. 92
 Microsoft introduces an AI button on PC keyboards to launch its AI chatbot, in
partnership with OpenAI, capitalizing on generative AI technology.
 State Bank of India (SBI) has successfully secured $1 billion (approximately Rs 8,300
crore) to address the growing demand in the domestic Environmental, Social, and
Governance (ESG) financing market.
 The Prime Minister of Czech Republic Petr Fiala is expected to be the Guest of Honour
at the 10th Vibrant Gujarat Global Investors Summit to be held from January 10-12 in
Gandhinagar.
 Nadia Calvino Appointed As New President Of The European Investment Bank.
 Senior diplomat Randhir Jaiswal assumed charge as the new spokesperson of the
Ministry of External Affairs (MEA), succeeding Arindam Bagchi.
 The FinTech sector in India has witnessed a downward trend as it received funding
of $2 billion in 2023, a decline of around 63% and 73% compared to previous years,
according to a report by data intelligence platform Tracxn. The financial technology
sector has raised $5.4 billion in 2022 and $8.4 billion in 2021.
 NewSpace India Ltd (NSIL), the commercial arm of the Indian Space Research
Organisation (ISRO), has announced its collaboration with SpaceX, to launch the
communication satellite GSAT-20.
 P Balaji, who worked at Vodafone Idea for over nine years, resigned and joined Air
India in a newly created role of group head.
 Indian Institutes of Technology Madras and Kanpur have developed a process to
convert waste produced from iron ore mining into an environment-friendly material that
can be reused by industry.
 The World Day of War Orphans is observed on January 6 every year with the aim of
raising awareness about children orphaned in wars.
 Punjab has become the first Indian state to comprehensively map all 784 accident-
prone areas as 'black spots' on the navigation system Mappls app.
 Department of School Education & Literacy, Ministry of Education, Government of India
has launched ‘Prerana: An Experiential Learning program’, aiming to offer a
meaningful, unique, and inspiring experience to all participants, thereby empowering
them with leadership qualities.
 Cooperation minister Amit Shah launched the portal through which farmers can sell tur
dal to government procurement agencies.
 Union Information and Broadcasting Minister Anurag Thakur attended a youth dialogue
program on the theme ‘My Bharat Mera Yuva Bharat’ organized by Nehru Yuva
Kendra at Malala Auditorium in Diu.
 Nepal and India on Thursday inked an agreement setting the target to reach 10,000
megawatts of electricity export to India in the coming ten years.

pg. 93
 REC Limited has entered into an MoU with Rail Vikas Nigam Limited (RVNL) to
finance up to Rs. 35,000 Crores for Infrastructure Projects to be executed by RVNL over
the next 5 years.
 Shashi Singh Appointed As New President Of All India Rubber Industries Association
(AIRIA).
 Hero MotoCorp, the world’s largest two-wheeler manufacturer, has made significant
waves in water conservation, bagging the CII National Award for Excellence in
Water Management and setting an ambitious goal to become 500% water positive by
2025.
 REC Limited has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Bank of
Baroda to facilitate joint sanctions of loans to fund power, infrastructure, and logistics
projects in the country over the next three years.
 A long-term LNG agreement was signed by GAIL (India) Limited and Vitol Asia Pte
Ltd, providing India with a supply of about one million metric tonnes of LNG annually for
roughly ten years, starting in 2026.
 PM Modi Launched PRITHVI VIGYAN Scheme Worth Nearly 4,800 Crore Rupees.
 Vice Admiral Dinesh Tripathi Appointed As Vice Chief Of Navy.
 Senior bureaucrat Vikas Sheel appointed Executive Director Asian Development Bank
 Indian Olympic Association appoints Raghuram Iyer as Chief Executive Officer
 The Union Cabinet has given its approval for an MoU between the Indian Space Research
Organisation (ISRO) and the Mauritius Research and Innovation Council (MRIC) for the
development of a joint small satellite.
 Ayodhya Airport Renamed As ‘Maharishi Valmiki International Airport.The Union
Cabinet cleared the name for the airport to the temple town, elevating it to international
status.
 Union Home Minister Shri Amit Shah inaugurated the 58th DGsP/IGsP Conference
2023 at Rajasthan International Centre, Jaipur.
 The National Investment and Infrastructure Fund Limited (NIIFL) has welcomed
Sanjiv Aggarwal as its new Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director.
 The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) recently announced the
appointment of G Ram Mohan Rao as Executive Director (ED) for a tenure of three
years.
 Rashmi Shukla has become Maharashtra’s first woman director general of police.
 ISRO has successfully tested a 100 W class Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell
based Power System (FCPS) in its orbital platform, POEM3, launched onboard PSLV-C58
on January 1, 2024.
 Dr S Jaishankar to represent India at 19th NAM Summit in Kampala, Uganda. · 19th
NAM Summit 2024 is scheduled from January 17 to 20, 2024.

pg. 94
 Every year, Earth’s Rotation Day is celebrated on January 8, and this year, the
special day falls on a Monday. It’s a day dedicated to recognizing the pivotal discovery of
Earth’s rotation on its axis.
 Vietnam-based electric vehicle (EV) manufacturer VinFast and the Tamil
Nadu government signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to invest USD 2
billion to set up the company's first manufacturing facility in India at Thoothukudi.
 Chennai emerged as the top Indian city for women in 2023 in terms of inclusivity and
conduciveness to working women, as per findings from diversity, equity and inclusivity
consultant Avtar Group’s Top Cities for Women in India (TCWI) 2023.
 As a part of the National GI Drive Mission, 'Kadiyal Sarees' of West Bengal have been
granted the Geographical Indication (GI) tag. Along with this, some other products of
West Bengal have been given GI tag which includes Sundarban honey, Black Nunia rice
from Jalpaiguri district and Tangail, and Gorod.
 Defense Minister Rajnath Singh inaugurated the first Sainik School for girls 'Samvid
Gurukulam' Sainik School in Vrindavan, Mathura in Uttar Pradesh.
 The tourism ministry has included Debrigarh Wildlife Sanctuary in the Swadesh
Darshan 2.0 scheme.
 The Uttar Pradesh Government has opened a Rahat Vani Kendra in the state capital, in
order to prevent loss of life and property caused by various types of natural and man-
made disasters.
 Supreme Court judge, Justice BR Gavai has been nominated as the Chairman of the
Supreme Court Legal Services Committee by the National Legal Services Authority
(NALSA).
 Vice Admiral Dinesh K Tripathi has been appointed as the Vice Chief of the Indian
Naval Staff.
 Non-Resident Indian (NRI) Day, or Pravasi Bharatiya Divas, is observed on
January 9 and honours the accomplishments and contributions made by the Indian
community living abroad to the advancement of India.
 West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee has recently introduced a comprehensive
social welfare scheme named “Yogyasree.”.
 The traditional Lanjia Saura paintings, the exquisitely embroidered Dongaria Kondh
shawl, the delicious Khajuri Guda from Odisha and the Handmade Carpets and Wancho
Wooden Craft from Arunachal Pradesh were among the 17 products that bagged the
Geographical Indications (GI) tag
 Oppenheimer, one of the biggest box office hits of 2023, has won multiple Golden
Globes, as Hollywood kicked off its annual awards season. Irish actor Cillian
Murphy took home best male actor for his portrayal of scientist J Robert Oppenheimer
in the film about the development of the atomic bomb.
 Ambassador Indra Mani Pandey, a senior diplomat of India, assumed the position of
Secretary General (SG) of the Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and
Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC).

pg. 95
 Kerala teenager Suchetha Satish has set the Guinness World Record by showcasing
her singing talent in an astounding 140 languages during the Concert for Climate in
Dubai, UAE, on November 24, 2023.
 Digital payments major PhonePe has appointed former Yes Bank chief digital
officer Ritesh Pai as CEO of its international payments business.
 The first American lunar mission in fifty-one years, the Peregrine-1 lunar lander,
operated by the private company Astrobotic, launched successfully from Cape
Canaveral. This was a historic accomplishment.
 Alvaro, the first cyclone of 2024, hit Madagascar on January 1, 2024.
 World Hindi Day, also known as Vishwa Hindi Diwas, is celebrated annually on
January 10 to promote the Hindi language and its usage worldwide. Notably.The theme
for World Hindi Day 2024 is “Hindi – Bridging Traditional Knowledge and Artificial
Intelligence.”
 The Indian Navy received the first indigenously made unmanned aerial vehicle
(UAV) ‘Drishti 10 Starliner’ from Adani Defence and Aerospace, with Admiral R Hari
Kumar hoping that the drone “may turn out to be a third eye in the sky” for securing
maritime domains while witnessing increasing challenges of conflict.
 Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC) commenced its 'first oil production' from the
deep-water KG-DWN 98/2 Block in the Krishna Godavari (KG) basin off the Bay of
Bengal on the Kakinada coast.The block is approximately 25 km from the coastline.
 By 2047, the government would invest Rs 60,000 crore in river cruise tourism and
the development of environmentally friendly vessels, according to Union Minister
Sarbananda Sonowal.
 Denmark has launched an initiative, called Green Fuels Alliance India (GFAI), to bolster
collaboration between the two countries with the aim of advancing the green fuels
sector, including green hydrogen, it was announced Monday.
 LG Electronics has unveiled the world’s first wireless transparent TV. Called LG
Signature OLED T, the TV has a glass for a display that looks as if it disappears when
turned off.
 Microsoft India has unveiled the ‘AI Odyssey’ initiative, aiming to train 100,000 Indian
developers in the latest AI technologies.
 The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) of India, in a significant
advancement, introduced ‘Ugram,’ an advanced 7.62 x 51 mm calibre assault rifle.
 First Meeting Of Inland Waterways Development Council Held In Kolkata.
 Gabriel Attal has become France’s Youngest-Ever Prime Minister At 34.
 Classical singer Ustad Rashid Khan, aged 55, passed away in a city hospital after
valiantly battling cancer for over four years.
 National Road Safety Week in India is observed from 11 to 17 January. The week is
dedicated to promote road safety measures to prevent road accidents.

pg. 96
 11 January 2024 marks the 58th death anniversary of Lal Bahadur Shastri, the
second Prime Minister of India.
 Union Minister of Commerce & Industry, Consumer Affairs, Food & Public Distribution
and Textiles, Shri Piyush Goyal inaugurated the ‘Indus Food 2024’, exhibition to
showcase India's vibrant and diverse food ecosystem, being held in India Exposition
Mart, Greater Noida.
 Sri Lanka's Education minister Dr. Susil Premajayantha has said that a new campus of
IIT Madras would be started in Kandy in Sri Lanka.
 IndusInd Bank Introduced ‘Samman RuPay Credit Card’ For Government Employees.
 Bhutanese voters have elected Tshering Tobgay to become Prime Minister for a second
time after his party won nearly two-thirds of seats, the election commission said in
results released on January 10.
 The International Labour Organization (ILO), a United Nations agency, has projected a
modest rise in the global unemployment rate to 5.2% in 2024, citing an increase in
joblessness across advanced economies. ILO's 2024 World Employment and Social
Outlook report forecasts the number of unemployed people will rise by 2 million, lifting
the global unemployment rate to 5.2% from 5.1% in 2023.
 Power Finance Corporation (PFC) has been given permission by the Reserve Bank of
India (RBI) to open a finance company in Gujarat's GIFT City, an International Financial
Services Centre (IFSC).
 India and U.K. on January 9 signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) for
bilateral international cadet exchange programme and also a Letter of Arrangement
(LoA) on defence collaboration in Research and Development. These were signed after
the bilateral talks between Defence Minister Rajnath Singh and his British counterpart
Grant Shapps in London.
 China launched new satellite ‘Einstein Probe’ shaped like a lotus to observe violent
cosmic phenomena.
 Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the Vibrant Gujarat Global Trade Show in
Gandhinagar.
 Gensol Engineering signed a MoU with the Gujarat government to invest Rs 2,000
crore for EV plant.
 Red Ant Chutney, Locally known as ‘Kai Chutney, Of Odisha Received Geographical
Indication (GI) Tag.
 German Actor Christian Oliver Died In Plane Crash.
 National Youth Day is observed in India every year on January 12 to honour the
teachings and ideals of Swami Vivekananda who was born on January 12, 1863, in
Kolkata.
 National Human Trafficking Awareness Day, observed annually on January 11,
serves as a poignant reminder of the need to address this global crisis and bring an end
to the suffering endured by victims.

pg. 97
 Swachh Survekshan Awards2023: Surat in Gujarat and Indore in Madhya Pradesh
were jointly declared cleanest cities of the country at the annual clean city awards 2023
of the Union Urban Affairs Ministry. Navi Mumbai bagged the third spot. Presented by
President Draupadi Murmu.
 South Korea’s parliament made history by passing a groundbreaking bill that bans the
eating and selling of dog meat.
 Chhattisgarh Launched “Ramlala Darshan” Scheme: Free Pilgrimage To Ayodhya
Dham.
 Chinese President Xi Jinping and Maldivian President Mohamed Muizzu recently held
significant talks, culminating in the signing of 20 key agreements that span various
areas of cooperation.
 The Indian government has named IAS officer Senthil Pandian C as the ambassador to
the World Trade Organisation (WTO) in Geneva.
 Divyakriti Singh has become 1st Indian Woman Arjuna Awardee For Equestrian Sports.
 The Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT) Organised Startup
India Innovation Week 2024 From 10th-18th January 2024.
 Hyderabad city was deemed the ninth cleanest among cities having a population of
more than one lakh, as per the Swachh Survekshan Awards 2023. Siddipet won the
national award for being the cleanest in south India in the 50,000-1 lakh population
category.
 Odisha’s Chief Minister, Naveen Patnaik, achieved a significant milestone with the
inauguration of the Malkangiri airport in the southwestern region of the state.
 The semiconductor industry in India is witnessing a significant boost as Simmtech, a
South Korean firm, announced its plans to set up a manufacturing plant in Sanand,
Gujarat.
 The Rural Development Ministry and State Bank of India signed a memorandum of
understanding (MoU) to facilitate enterprise financing for rural self-help groups (SHG).
 Rhythm Sangwan accomplished an incredible feat by winning the bronze medal in the
women's 25-meter pistol event at the Asian Shooting Championships 2024 in Jakarta,
Indonesia. This achievement earned India a spot in the 2024 Summer Olympics in Paris.
 Viacom18 and the International Hockey Federation (FIH) have inked a significant
media rights deal. This agreement runs for a four-year cycle (2023-2027) and includes
all FIH events, except the FIH Nations Cup.
 India’s young wrestling sensation, Aman Sehrawat, set the stage on fire at the Zagreb
Open 2024 by winning a gold medal in the 57 kg category of the men’s singles event.
 In a long-term agreement for the home series, the Board of Control for Cricket in
India (BCCI) has partnered with the Indian home appliance company Atomberg and the
soft drink company Campa Cola as central sponsors.
 Union Minister Bhupendra Yadav Launched A Book Titled ‘Modi: Energising A Green
Future’.

pg. 98
 The government has recently announced the appointment of Rajay Kumar Sinha as
the member of finance and investment at the Insurance Regulatory and Development
Authority of India (IRDAI).
 Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the country’s longest bridge over the sea, the
22 km Mumbai Trans Harbour Link, officially the Atal Setu Nhava Sheva Sea Link.
 State-owned lender Bank of Baroda (BOB) Thursday said the Reserve Bank of India
(RBI) has decided to waive the ₹5 crore penalty that was previously imposed on it due
to a shortfall in soiled note remittances.
 India has secured the 80th position in the latest edition of the Henley Passport Index,
allowing its citizens visa-free access to 62 countries. Last year, it was 84.
 Tata Consumer Products Ltd (TCPL), on January 12, revealed its plans to acquire a
100% stake in Capital Foods, renowned for brands such as ‘Ching’s Secret’ and ‘Smith &
Jones,’ for a substantial ₹5,100 crore.
 The three-day International Camel Festival kicked off with great fervor in the
culturally rich district of Bikaner, Rajasthan.
 Savita Kanswal is the first Indian woman to conquer both Mount Everest and Mount
Makalu within 16 days. She died in an avalanche accident on October 4, 2022. In
January 2024, she posthumously received the Tenzing Norgay National Adventure
Award, the highest honor in adventure sports in India.
 RBI has imposed monetary penalties against ESAF Small Finance Bank, Dhanlaxmi
Bank, Punjab, and Sind Bank over various non-compliances. A penalty of ₹1.20 crore
has been slapped on Dhanlaxmi Bank for non-compliance with certain directions on
‘Loans and Advances – Statutory and Other Restrictions’, KYC, and certain norms related
to the interest rate on deposits.
 The Shanghai-based New Development Bank (NDB) inked an agreement during the
Vibrant Gujarat Summit, pledging a substantial $500 million loan to the Gujarat
government. This financial infusion is earmarked for the Mukhayamantri Gram Sadak
Yojana, a pivotal project in the state.
 The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) achieved a
significant milestone with the successful flight test of the New Generation AKASH
(AKASH-NG) missile.
 The Indian and Japanese Coast Guards have recently conducted a successful joint
exercise named ‘Sahyog Kaijin’ off the coast of Chennai.
 State Bank of India (SBI), the largest bank in the country, has introduced a special
fixed deposit scheme known as the SBI Green Rupee Term Deposit (SGRTD).
 The National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) has introduced the UPI-PayNow
linkage, facilitating direct remittances between India and Singapore.
 The Indian government has recently announced the extension of the tenure of Michael
Debabrata Patra as the Deputy Governor of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) for an
additional year.

pg. 99
 The National Institute of Construction Management and Research (NICMAR),
located in Hyderabad, has recently been awarded the prestigious Platinum certification
by the Indian Green Building Council (IGBC) under its Green Campus Rating program.
 New Zealand’s veteran pace bowler Tim Southee has created history by becoming the
first bowler to take 150 wickets in T20 Internationals.
 Manish Jain’s Appointment As Country Managing Director For Experian India.
 The Indian startup ecosystem celebrated National Startup Day on January
16, discussing the challenges and opportunities for entrepreneurs in the country.
 Pongal is a joyous harvest festival widely observed in India, especially in Tamil Nadu.
This year's festivities commence on Monday, January 15, 2024, and last until January
18.
 Indian Army Day is celebrated annually on January 15 to commemorate the
commissioning of the first Indian contingent of the Indian Army in 1949.
 Every year Makar Sankranti is celebrated in January.This year it falls on January 15,
2024.
 Spacetech startup Pixxel inaugurated its spacecraft assembly, integration and testing
(AIT) facility in Bengaluru.The new facility holds significance as it targets to launch six
satellites this year and 18 more by 2025.
 IndusInd Bank has launched the ‘EazyDiner IndusInd Bank Platinum Credit Card’ in
association with EazyDiner.
 The book “An Uncommon Love: The Early Life of Sudha and Narayana
Murthy” released.
 The Kerala Drug Control Department launched Operation Amrith((Antimicrobial
Resistance Intervention For Total Health), an initiative to curb the overuse of antibiotics
in the state.
 Indian Army launched 'Operation Sarvashakti' to thwart Pak's attempts to revive
terrorism in Kashmir
 Prime Minister Narendra Modi will inaugurate the new campus of the National
Academy of Customs, Indirect Taxes & Narcotics (NACIN) at Palasamudram in
Andhra Pradesh’s Sri Sathya Sai district.
 According to the Air Force, Madison Marsh, an officer in the Air Force, became the first
active-duty service member to win the coveted title of Miss America.
 Malayalam music director K J Joy has passed away in Chennai. He was 77 years old.
 The first human vaccine trials for the deadly Nipah virus were initiated by Oxford
scientists.
 Deepti Sharma and Pat Cummins named ICC Player of the Month for December 2023.
 Vice Admiral AN Pramod Appointed as DG Naval Operations.

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 The India International Science Festival (IISF) 2023 has commenced today on
January 17, marking the beginning of a four-day extravaganza celebrating the
achievements of India in the frontier areas of science and technology.
 Indian chess prodigy R Praggnanandhaa scripted history as he defeated reigning
World Champion Ding Liren in a fourth round clash at the Tata Steel Masters in Wijk aan
Zee on Tuesday, 16 January. The win against Ding Liren not only marked a personal
victory for Praggnanandhaa but also led him to surpass the legendary Viswanathan
Anand as the top-rated Indian player.
 IndoSpace, a leading player in industrial and logistics real estate, has solidified its
commitment to Tamil Nadu’s economic development by signing a Memorandum of
Understanding (MoU) valued at Rs 2000 crore.
 Vice Admiral Vineet McCarty officially assumed the prestigious position of Commandant
at the Indian Naval Academy on January 15, 2024.
 Bull-Taming Festival ‘Jallikattu’ Starts In Tamil Nadu. It is a popular bull-embracing
sport traditionally played during the Pongal harvest festival in the state.
 Karnataka Bank (KBL), a leading Private Sector Bank, and Clix Capital, one of India’s
fastest-growing new-age NBFCs, have entered into a strategic digital co-lending
partnership through the Yubi Co.lend Platform.
 Coinciding with the inauguration of the Ram Temple at Ayodhya, India is organising a
year-long festival on “connecting the world through Ramayan”.
 In order to assist Micro, Small, and Medium-Sized Businesses (MSMEs), Yes Bank
has launched SmartFin, an advanced digital Supply Chain Finance (SCF) platform
created in partnership with Veefin Solutions.
 Renowned certification body BSI (British Standards Institution) has certified Haldia
Petrochemicals Ltd (HPL), one of the top petrochemical companies in India, as the
first petrochemical organisation in the world under the ISO 27001:2022 standard.
 17 January marks the 357th birth anniversary of Guru Gobind Singh, the tenth Sikh
Guru. Also known as Prakash Parv, this day is celebrated with great pomp by the Sikh
community all over the world.
 The Maharashtra government has signed an agreement with Inox Air Products for the
state's first green ammonia plant with a capacity of 500,000 MTPA. A total of 3 billion US
dollars will be spent on this project. Green liquid ammonia will be produced in this plant.
 Assam Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma has recently announced that former Chief
Justice of India (CJI) and Rajya Sabha MP Ranjan Gogoi will be honored with the
'Assam Vaibhav' award. 'Assam Vaibhav' is the highest civilian honor of the state.
 Recently Global Firepower has released a ranking of the countries of the world on the
basis of military capability. Among the most powerful armies in the world, America is at
first place, Russia is at second place and China is at third place. India has been given
fourth place in this ranking.

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 Vice President Jagdeep Dhankhar inaugurated the 12th General Assembly of the Asian
Buddhist Conference for Peace in New Delhi. This two-day 12th General Assembly was
inaugurated on 17 January.
 Indian Navy Ships Cheetah, Guldar and Kumbhir were decommissioned on 12 Jan 2024
after rendering four decades of glorious service to the nation. The decommissioning
event was conducted at Port Blair in a traditional ceremony wherein the National Flag,
the Naval Ensign and Decommissioning Pennants of the three ships were lowered for the
last time, at sunset.
 The startup ecosystem in India witnessed a significant boost as Gujarat, Kerala,
Karnataka, and Tamil Nadu emerged as the best-performing states in the Startup
Ranking for 2022.
 LIC overtakes SBI to become the most valuable PSU; market-cap touches 5.8 lakh
crore surpassing that of SBI.
 Maritime exercise 'Ayutthaya' is conducted between the Navy of India and Thailand
 Succession won the title of 'Best Drama Series' at the 75th Emmy Awards.
 President Smt Droupadi Murmu inaugurated the 5th Meghalaya Games, emphasizing
the North East's vast potential for sports and athlete development.
 Lionel Messi has been crowned The Best FIFA Men's Player 2023.
 For the first time since 2010, Samsung is no longer the world's largest
smartphone manufacturer. Apple has toppled Samsung, shipping 20.1 per cent of all
smartphones, gloabally, while Samsung has a market share of 19.4 per cent.
 Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) has achieved a significant milestone by being rated
the second most valuable IT services brand in the world, according to the 2024 Global
500 IT Services Ranking by Brand Finance.
 PM Modi inaugurated projects worth ₹4,000 crore in Kochi, including a new dry
dock and an International Ship Repair Facility of Cochin Shipyard Ltd and an LPG import
terminal of Indian Oil Corporation Limited.
 Indian cricket team captain Rohit Sharma has created history by becoming the first
batsman to score five centuries in T20 Internationals (T20Is).
 Larsen & Toubro's construction arm has won a 'mega order' to build 508 km of
high-speed electrification system for the Mumbai-Ahmedabad bullet train project.
 China’s Betavolt, a cutting-edge startup, has introduced a groundbreaking nuclear
battery that claims to provide uninterrupted electricity for 50 years without the need for
charging or maintenance. The battery, measuring 15 x 15 x 5 millimeters, presently
produces 100 microwatts of power at 3 volts, with plans to achieve 1 watt output by
2025.
 ISRO has developed a second-generation 'Distress Alert Transmitter' (DAT),
incorporating advanced satellite communication and navigation capabilities that allow
fishermen at sea to send emergency messages from fishing boats and get
acknowledgement in real-time.

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 Foxconn, also known as Hon Hai Precision Industry, said it is partnering with India’s
HCL Group to start a chip packaging and testing venture in the country.It will invest
$37.2 million for a 40% stake in the joint venture.
 Indian shooter Yogesh Singh bagged a gold medal in the men’s 25m standard pistol
event at the 2024 Asian Shooting Championships in Jakarta, Indonesia.
 Prime Minister Narendra Modi recently launched a series of commemorative postage
stamps dedicated to Ayodhya’s Ram Temple, marking a significant cultural event in
India.
 The National Highways Authority of India has introduced the ‘One Vehicle, One
FASTag’ initiative, to curb the prevalent practice of using a single FASTag for multiple
vehicles or linking multiple FASTags to a specific vehicle.
 The Employees' Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO) has removed the Aadhaar card
from the list of documents acceptable as date of birth (DOB) proof.
 BCCI on January 20 announced that Tata Group has extended its title sponsorship of
the IPL for another five years, from 2024 to 2028, for Rs 2,500 crore, making it the
"highest-ever sponsorship amount in the history of the league.
 The 13th edition of the Khelo India Youth Games was inaugurated with great
enthusiasm by Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi in Chennai, Tamil Nadu. Shri Modi also
launched and laid the foundation stone of projects related to the Broadcasting sector
worth about Rs 250 crores.
 PepsiCo India appointed Jagrut Kotecha as its chief executive officer (CEO), saying he
will take over from Ahmed El Sheikh, who held the position for seven years.
 Life Insurance Corporation of India has introduced a new savings plan, LIC's Jeevan
Dhara II, it will be available from January 22, 2024.
 At the prestigious Wings India Awards 2024, both the Kempegowda International Airport
in Bengaluru and the Indira Gandhi International Airport in Delhi were jointly awarded
the ‘Best Airport of the Year’.
 The Pradhan Mantri Rashtriya Bal Puraskar 2024 was declared, with the awards set
to be presented by President Droupadi Murmu at a formal event at Vigyan Bhawan in
New Delhi on January 22.
 “Conversations with Aurangzeb” is a novel by Tamil literary icon Charu Nivedita,
translated into English by Nandini Krishnan.
 Senior IPS officer Daljit Singh Chaudhary appointed SSB(Sashastra Seema Bal ) chief.
 January 21st, 2024, marks a momentous occasion for the northeastern region of India
- the 52nd anniversary of statehood for Tripura, Manipur, and Meghalaya.
 Union minister of petroleum and natural gas, Hardeep Singh Puri inaugurated the first
pilot project of making aviation turbine fuel from Alcohol. Sustainable Biofuel (SAF)
would be produced in this project.

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 HDFC Bank Ltd, India’s biggest private sector lender, is seeking to open its first branch
in Singapore, signaling its overseas ambitions after sewing up a landmark merger with
mortgage financier Housing Development Finance Corp. last year.
 The Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology signed an MoU with
the Ministry of Communications of the Republic of Cuba on Cooperation in the field
of Sharing Successful Digital Solutions Implemented at Population Scale for Digital
Transformation in New Delhi.
 Tokyo Olympic silver medallist Ravi Kumar Dahiya, who faced a setback in the form of
injuries, made a triumphant return to the wrestling arena by securing a bronze medal at
the prestigious Grand Prix De France Henri Deglane wrestling tournament held in Nice,
France.
 SpaceX successfully launched the Ax-3 mission to the International Space Station (ISS)
from NASA’s Kennedy Space Center on January 18.
 Japan's Sony Group Corp on Monday confirmed that it has sent a termination letter to
Zee Entertainment Enterprises Ltd, citing its plans to call off the $10-billion merger deal
between its India unit and the media network.
 The country's exports of goods and services rose marginally by 0.4 per cent to $765.6
billion in 2023 despite global economic uncertainties, according to the commerce
ministry data.
 The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has granted approval for the appointment of Praveen
Achuthan Kutty as the Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of DCB
Bank.
 Union Minister of Ayush and Ports, Shipping & Waterways, Shri Sarbananda Sonowal,
laid the foundation stone for ‘Ayush Diksha,’ a pioneering center dedicated to the
development of future Ayush professionals.
 A Tripartite Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) has been recently inked
between the National Farmers’ Welfare Programme Implementation Society, IndiaAI
(Digital India Corporation), and Wadhwani Foundation. This collaborative effort aims to
propel India to the forefront of AI-driven digital agriculture.
 The Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology signed an MoU with the
Ministry of Communications of the Republic of Cuba on Cooperation in the field of
Sharing Successful Digital Solutions Implemented at Population Scale for Digital
Transformation in New Delhi.
 ICICI Bank Canada, a wholly-owned subsidiary of ICICI Bank Limited, announces
the launch of its mobile banking app, ‘Money2India (Canada)’.
 Parakram Diwas 2024 is an Indian national holiday marking the 127th birth
anniversary of Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose, a prominent nationalist, politician, and
freedom fighter. It will be celebrated on January 23, 2024.
 Just a few days back, the government of Andhra Pradesh unveiled the world's tallest
statue of Dr. BR Ambedkar in the grounds of Swaraj Maida in Vijayawada. The

pg. 104
 phenomenal statue stands tall at 206 ft and is dedicated to Dr. B.R. Ambedkar who is
famous as the Architect of the Indian Constitution.
 Tata Consultancy Services has been rated as the second most valuable IT services
brand in the world in the 2024 Global 500 IT Services Ranking by Brand Finance.
 Japan has marked a significant achievement in space exploration by becoming the fifth
country to successfully soft-land a spacecraft on the Moon.
 India’s Man Singh claimed the gold medal at the Asian Marathon Championships 2024
with a personal best timing of two hours 14 minutes and 19 seconds in Hong Kong.The
34-year-old Indian marathon runner comfortably beat runner-up Huang Yongzheng of
China with a time difference of 65 seconds in the men’s event.
 The 11th edition of India-Kyrgyzstan Joint Special Forces Exercise KHANJAR has
commenced at the Special Forces Training School in Bakloh, Himachal Pradesh. The
exercise is scheduled to be conducted from 22nd January to 3rd February 2024.
 World Health Organization (WHO) has officially certified Cabo Verde as a malaria-free
country.
 The Odisha government approved 14 proposals including the JSW Group’s plan to set up
electric vehicles and component manufacturing units in Cuttack and Jagatsinghpur
districts with an investment of Rs 40,000 crore.
 Yogi government of Uttar Pradesh has announced the prestigious ‘UP Gaurav Samman’
award for two distinguished personalities – eminent scientist Dr. Ritu and renowned
entrepreneur Naveen.
 In the India Open Badminton, the Indian duo of Satwiksairaj Rankireddy and Chirag
Shetty lost in the finals of the men’s doubles this evening. South Korea’s Seo Seung-jae
and Kang Min-hyuk won the title 21-15; 11-21, 18-21. Earlier in the day, China’s Shi Yu
Qi defeated Hong Kong’s Lee Cheuk Yiu to clinch the men’s singles title.
 In a significant move towards enhancing renewable energy usage, Prime Minister
Narendra Modi has announced the launch of the ‘Pradhan Mantri Suryodaya Yojana’.
This ambitious initiative aims to install rooftop solar systems in 1 crore households
across the nation.
 The Indian Army contingent comprising 25 personnel reached Egypt to take part in the
2nd edition of India-Egypt Joint Special Forces Exercise CYCLONE. The Exercise will be
conducted at Anshas, Egypt from 22nd January to 1st February 2024. The first edition of
the exercise was conducted last year in India.
 National Girl Child Day, observed annually on January 24th in India, plays a pivotal
role in highlighting the importance of empowering girls and addressing the challenges
they face in society.
 Madrid is set to become the new host city for the Spanish Formula 1 Grand Prix
starting from 2026. This marks a significant shift in the Spanish Grand Prix’s location,
as Barcelona has been the event’s home since 1991.
 Kachchhi Kharek, the indigenous date variety from the arid region of Kutch in Gujarat,
has recently been awarded the prestigious Geographical Indication (GI) tag.

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 Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation, Shri Amit Shah, released the
book ‘Assam’s Braveheart Lachit Barphukan’ in Guwahati, Assam.
 The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) has become an anchor investor
in India’s largest renewable energy Infrastructure Investment Trust (InvIT) with an
investment of INR 4.86 billion (around USD 58.4 million equivalent). The InvIT, named
Sustainable Energy Infra Trust (SEIT), has eight operating solar power plants with a
total capacity of 1.54 gigawatt-peak across India.
 The central government has launched the 'Anuvadini' app, an AI-based platform, to
promote multilingualism in education.
 Indian tennis veteran Rohan Bopanna, 43, has made history as the oldest player to
reach the men’s doubles tennis World No. 1 spot. Partnering with Australian Mathew
Ebden, they secured a semi-final spot at the Australian Open.
 Suryakumar Yadav named ICC T20I Player of the Year for 2023
 The National Voters’ Day is celebrated every year in India on January 25 to encourage
the country’s voters to participate in the electoral process. This year, it is the 14th
edition which is being celebrated.Initiated in 2011, National Voters’ Day was established
by the Election Commission of India (ECI).
 National Tourism Day in India is celebrated every year on 25 January. The day is
observed to create awareness among people about the benefits of tourism for the
economy of the country. It was initiated by the government of India with an aim to
promote natural beauty, cultural diversity, and rich heritage
 "To Kill a Tiger," a documentary directed by Nisha Pahuja, has been honored with a
nomination for Best Documentary Feature at the 96th Academy Awards. The film delves
into the harrowing true story of an Indian farmer named Ranjit and his 13-year-old
daughter, who becomes the victim of a brutal gang rape.
 Bhopal, the capital city of Madhya Pradesh, has made significant strides in cleanliness,
emerging as the 5th cleanest city in India among those with a population exceeding 1
lakh.
 Late former Bihar chief minister Karpoori Thakur will be posthumously awarded the
Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian honour.Thakur championed the cause of the
backward classes and implemented pro-poor initiatives during his tenure as
chiefminister.
 Justice Prasanna B Varale, currently serving as the Chief Justice of the Karnataka
High Court, will now become the third sitting judge from the Dalit community in the
Supreme Court.
 In the latest edition of the BCCI Awards held in Hyderabad on January 23, promising
young talent Shubman Gill clinched the Polly Umrigar Best Men's International
Cricketer of the Year award for the 2022-2023 season.
 Former India wicket-keeper Mr Farokh Engineer and all-rounder Mr Ravi
Shastri were bestowed with the Col. C.K. Nayudu Lifetime Achievement Awards at the
glittering Naman Awards ceremony in Hyderabad.

pg. 106
 West Indies captain Hayley Matthews becomes the ICC Women's T20I Cricketer of the
Year for 2023.
 Union Health Minister Mansukh Mandaviya and Gujarat Chief Minister Bhupendra
Patel recently laid the foundation stone of Khodaldham Trust Cancer Hospital in Rajkot.
 The Ministry of Mines has proposed sending an Indian industry delegation to copper-
rich Zambia to discuss potential copper exploration and mining projects in the African
country. The South American country Chile is the top copper producing country in the
world.
 CoRover has launched its own Indigenous Large Language Model (LLM), BharatGPT.
BharatGPT is integrated for voice modality in more than 14 Indian languages & 22
languages for text modality, in partnership with BHASHNI, a National Language
Translation Mission (NLTM) under The Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology
(MeitY). It provides all the required features needed to build and manage Chabot’s
across communication channels like dialogue/conversation management tool.
 International Customs Day is celebrated every year on January 26 and it was started
by World Customs Organization (WCO).
 India celebrates Republic Day on January 26 annually with a lot of pride and fervour.
It is a day that is important to every Indian citizen. Republic Day is a national holiday in
India commemorating the adoption of the Constitution of India, which came into effect
on 26 January 1950.
 Vice-President Shri Jagdeep Dhankhar launched the nationwide campaign ‘Hamara
Samvidhan, Hamara Samman’ to mark India’s 75th year as a Republic.
 The Government has approved that Coal India Limited (CIL) will set up two Coal
Gasification Plants with a view to achieve the target of 100 MT coal gasification by the
year 2030 and to fulfil India's dual objectives of self-reliance and energy independence.
 Cabinet approved signing of a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between India
and Oman on cooperation in the field of Information Technology. The MoU intends to
promote comprehensive cooperation between the Parties through mutual support,
sharing of technologies, information and investments in the field of Information
Technology.
 HDFC Bank, India’s largest private sector bank, said it has become the first lender in
the country to achieve the milestone of 20 million credit cards in force.
 The Ministry of Defence has signed Contract with Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders
Ltd (MDL), Mumbai on 24 January, 2024, for acquisition of 14 Fast Patrol Vessels (FPVs)
for the Indian Coast Guard (ICG). The value of the contract is Rs 1070.47 cr. These
multi role FPVs will be indigenously designed, developed and manufactured by MDL
under Buy (Indian-IDDM) Category and will be delivered in total 63 months.
 Saudi Arabia is preparing to open its first alcohol store in the capital Riyadh which will
serve exclusively non-Muslim diplomats.

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 The 14th edition of the Annual All India Police Commando Competition (AIPCC)
began on January 22, 2024 at the Greyhounds Training Centre in Kapuluppada,
Visakhapatnam.
 Indian table tennis player Sreeja Akula achieved a significant milestone in her career
by securing her maiden international title at the WTT Feeder Corpus Christi 2024 in
Texas, USA.
 Navy to set up its 2nd VLF(Very Low Frequency) communication station in Telangana.
 January 28 marks the global celebration of Data Privacy Day (DPD), dedicated to
raising awareness about the significance of safeguarding personal information.
 World Leprosy Day is observed annually on the last Sunday of January. This year it falls
on 28th January. The purpose of this day is to increase public awareness of leprosy, a
chronic infectious disease that primarily affects the eyes, skin, and peripheral nerves.
 Lala Lajpat Rai, who bravely fought for India's independence from British rule, is
remembered on January 28 every year. Known as the "Lion of Punjab" or "Punjab
Kesari," he was born in Punjab on January 28, 1865.
 The International Holocaust Remembrance Day, or the International Day in Memory
of the Victims of the Holocaust, is an international memorial day on 27 January that
commemorates the victims of the Holocaust, which resulted in the genocide of one third
of the Jewish people, along with countless members of other minorities by Nazi Germany
between 1933 and 1945. The day remembers the killing of six million Jews, two-thirds of
Europe's Jewish population, and millions of others by the Nazi regime and its
collaborators
 International Day of Clean Energy, observed on January 26, is a significant day
dedicated to promoting the importance of renewable energy for a sustainable and
environmentally friendly future.
 Zydus Lifesciences has received approval from the US health regulator to market a
generic medication to manage postherpetic neuraliga.
 Samina Hamied, executive vice-chairperson of Cipla, announced her decision to step
down from her executive role due to personal and family commitments. She will
continue to serve as a non-executive director of the company.
 Thiruvananthapuram International Airport has been selected for the prestigious
Excellence Award by Quality Circle Forum of India in the recent National Convention on
Quality Concepts 2024 in Nagpur, Maharashtra.
 Krutrim, an artificial intelligence (AI) venture co-founded by Bhavish Aggarwal of Ola,
on Friday announced that it has achieved unicorn status — a term used to describe
startups valued at $1 billion or above — following its inaugural funding round.
 Joint Military Exercise 'SADA TANSEEQ' between India and Saudi Arabia will be held
from January 29 to February 10 in Rajasthan.
 The Tata Group and European aerospace company Airbus have signed an agreement to
manufacture H125 civilian helicopters together in India.

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 The Jharkhand cabinet has recently approved the proposal of including all women, tribals
and Dalits above 50 in its old-age pension scheme. Earlier, those above 60 years used
to get the benefit of the scheme, under which Rs 1,000 is provided to each beneficiary
per month.
 Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency (IREDA), Government of India
enterprise under the administrative control of Ministry of New and Renewable Energy,
has unveiled released 'Pahal'- the insightful house journal of its Vigilance Department.
The journal has been unveiled by Chairman & Managing Director of IREDA, Shri Pradip
Kumar Das on January 25, 2024.
 Hardeep Singh Puri, the Union Minister of Petroleum and Natural Gas, also announced
that 100 new biogas plants will be established in UP
 Nirmala Sitharaman to become the second Finance Minister to present the Union
Budget six times in a row.
 Zomato Payments Private Limited, the subsidiary of popular food delivery platform
Zomato, has obtained the much-coveted payment aggregator (PA) license from the
Reserve Bank of India (RBI).
 The Directorate General of Civil Aviation has imposed a penalty of Rs 1.1 crore on Air
India for safety violations on long routes.
 India's Newspaper Day is celebrated every year on 28 January to commemorate the
launch of the country's first newspaper in 1780. "Hicky's Bengal Gazette, also known as
the Calcutta General Advertiser, was the name of the first weekly publication.
 On January 28, we celebrate the birth anniversary of Field Marshal Kodandera M.
Cariappa, the inaugural Commander-in-Chief of the Indian Army.
 Indian tennis player Rohan Bopanna created history on Saturday as he became the
oldest grand slam winner after teaming up with his Australian partner Matthew Ebden to
defeat the Italian pair of Simone Bolelli and Andrea Vavassori in the finals of the
Australian Open 2024.
 Nitish Kumar took oath as the Chief Minister of Bihar for a record ninth time, at the
head of a fresh government formed in partnership with the BJP.
 The 69th edition of the Filmfare Awards 2024 took place in Gandhinagar, Gujarat.
 India finished as runner-up at the inaugural edition of the FIH Hockey 5s Women’s
World Cup after a 7-2 loss to the Netherlands in the final in Muscat
 Yes Bank has become the first Indian bank to execute an export finance transaction on
the International Trade Financing Services Platform (ITFS) of RXIL Global IFSC Limited.
 The X-59 supersonic aircraft, which can travel faster than sound without making a
sound, is unveiled by NASA.
 Hyderabad’s Tanmay Agarwal scored an unbeaten 323 off just 160 balls against
Arunachal Pradesh in the Ranji Trophy Plate Group game.
 Bank of Baroda’s wholly-owned subsidiary for cards, ‘BOB Financial Solutions Limited’,
has been rebranded as ‘BOBCARD Limited’ with the tagline “Credit Reimagined”.

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 ISRO To Launch INSAT-3DS Satellite From Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh.
 Martyr’s Day 2024 or Shaheed Diwas 2024: The death anniversary of Mahatma
Gandhi is 30 January. He was shot and killed by Nathuram Godse, a Hindu nationalist,
on 30 January 1948, while he was on his way to address an evening prayer meeting at
Birla Bhavan, Delhi. Mahatma Gandhi is known as the 'Father of the Nation'.
 Italy's star tennis player Jannik Sinner has won the 2024 Men's Singles title of
Australian Open. In the final match he defeated Daniil Medvedev of Russia. Sinner had
defeated Novak Djokovic in the semi-final match.
 Indian star female cricketer Deepti Sharma has been appointed as DSP in UP Police.
Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath also presented a check of Rs 3 crore to Deepti Sharma
along with the joining letter.
 The state government of Punjab has started 'Road Safety Force' to prevent road
accidents. Chief Minister Bhagwant Mann started this force in Jalandhar. Under its force,
144 hi-tech vehicles and 5000 employees will provide security to the people on the
roads.
 Justice Prasanna B Varale has recently taken oath as the new judge of the Supreme
Court. Supreme Court Chief Justice DY Chandrachud administered the oath to Justice
Varale. Before this he was the Chief Justice of Karnataka High Court and Judge of
Bombay High Court.
 Prime Minister Modi inaugurated and laid the foundation stone for projects worth
over Rs 19,100 crores in Bulandshahr, Uttar Pradesh. The diverse projects spanned
crucial sectors such as rail, road, oil and gas, and urban development.
 The 4th edition of the Rüsoma Orange Festival unfolded in the picturesque village of
Rüsoma, nestled in the Kohima district in Nagaland.
 International Zebra Day, observed annually on January 31, is a significant event
dedicated to raising awareness about the conservation of zebras.
 Odisha Launched LABHA(Laghu Bana Jatya Drabya Kraya. A 100% State-Funded MSP
Scheme For Tribal Empowerment.
 India has nominated the ‘Maratha Military Landscapes’ for inclusion in the UNESCO
World Heritage List for the 2024-25 cycle.
 Toyota, the renowned Japanese automaker, has once again secured its position as the
world’s top-selling automaker in 2023.
 UAE's ADNOC Gas signs 10-yr LNG supply agreement with India's GAIL.
 QatarEnergy and Excelerate Energy have finalized a pivotal 15-year LNG Sale and
Purchase Agreement (SPA) with the goal of providing LNG to Bangladesh.
 Sharat Chauhan Appointed As Puducherry’s New Chief Secretary.
 Sonam Maskar made a remarkable debut in the shooting World Cup in Cairo, Egypt,
clinching the women’s air rifle silver medal.

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 Indian boxer Mandeep Jangra secured a remarkable triumph at the US-based National
Boxing Association’s (NBA) intercontinental super featherweight championship.
 Naorem Roshibina Devi, the pride of Manipur, has clinched the prestigious title of
International Wushu Federation Female Athlete of the Year, solidifying her place as a
powerhouse in the world of wushu.
 Ek Samandar, Mere Andar,’ a collection of 75 poems penned by BrahMos Aerospace
Deputy CEO Sanjeev Joshi, was launched in a prestigious event graced by top Indian
defence and literary figures.
 Punjab Govt Launched ‘Sadak Surakhya Force’ (SSF), First Of Its Kind To Cut Road
Deaths.
 ISSF(International Shooting Sport Federation) Shooting World Cup: Rhythm Sangwan &
Ujjwal Malik Secure India’s First Gold In Cairo.
 Divyansh Singh Panwar Clinched ISSF(International Shooting Sport Federation) World
Cup Gold In 10m Air Rifle Even.
 In a remarkable discovery, scientists have identified a new species of tiny lizards in the
biodiverse forests of the Western Ghats, describing them as “diminutive dragons.”.
 A remarkable feat unfolded as two-year-old Carter Dallas from Scotland etched his
name into the annals of mountaineering history by becoming the youngest person to
reach the Mount Everest base camp.

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