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Sovrenn Times 09 Jul 2024
Sovrenn Times 09 Jul 2024
SOVRENN TIMES
DISCLAIMER: This document is created for educational and informational purposes only and should NOT
be construed as a Buy/Sell recommendation, investment advice or a research report. Although the
document accurately reflects the personal views of the authors, there may be manual/ human errors in the
document. The authors may also have equity shares in the companies mentioned in this report. Investor is
advised to consult his/her investment advisor and undertake further due diligence before making any
investment decision in the companies mentioned. Authors are not liable for any financial gains or losses due
to investments made as per the information written in this document.
9th Jul 2024
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SOVRENN FRAMEWORK
Please look at the following parameters to assess any company for investment:
(1) Company type: Evergreen or Seasonal sector is preferable over Cyclical. This is because it is difficult
to predict upswing in Cyclical stocks.
(2) Profit uptrend: The revenue, operating profit and net profit should ideally be following an increasing
trajectory and company must not be loss making.
(3) PE: TTM PE or Trailing 12m Price to Earnings ratio should ideally be on the lower side of the sector
PE range, unless the growth prospects are compelling to justify a higher PE.
(4) Futuristic Sector: A futuristic sector (eg: Solar, Wind EV, Railways, Defence, 5G, Electrification, New
Age IT, etc.) enjoys sector tailwinds and usually has higher growth potential.
(5) HNI / Institutional / Promoter Buying: If a known HNI enters the Company by picking equity stake in
it, it can add to one’s conviction building. Similarly, promoters buying their company’s shares is
generally a positive signal of them demonstrating confidence in their business.
(6) Special Situation: If a company is raising funds through preferential issuance of shares to a select
group of investors, or through Rights issuance where all the current shareholders have the right to
buy additional shares in the company, it signals incoming cash into the company. This cash is
generally used for future growth and hence signals increased possibility of higher future profits.
(7) Future Information: If we have information about future growth drivers of a company, it can help build
conviction before making investment decisions. Examples of such events include: (a) capacity
expansion which indicates future increase in sales, (b) new product launches, (c) large orders, (d)
partnerships and agreements, (e) acquisitions, etc.
1. IZMO LIMITED
Filing: (ACQUISITION) Company's US-based subsidiary has acquired Geronimo Web, a global leader
in digital marketing for automotive OEMs and dealerships. This strategic acquisition positions Izmo as
one of the largest providers of digital web platforms in Europe, the USA, and South America, key markets
with significant growth potential. The combined clientele will exceed 4,000 automotive dealers worldwide,
with services offered in 37 countries and 16 languages. Geronimo Web's extensive dealer base and OEM
relationships will enhance Izmo's product portfolio, supporting clients' digital retail strategies.
MCap: INR 601 Cr PE: 23x
Number of LinkedIn Employees: 391 Members.
GSTR3B: Last filed May’24.
Clients: General Motors, Ford, Volkswagen, Fiat Chrysler, and Hyundai.
SUMMARY: 2y Operating Profit uptrend | 3q Operating Profit uptrend | PE 23x (Sector PE range 30-50) |
Fund Raise | Promoter Buying | Acquisition | New-Age IT
FUTURE OUTLOOK: As per FY24 concall, Company is aiming to achieve a turnover of 500 crores within
the next 3 to 4 years.
• MCap of INR 601 Crore (share price = INR 425 / share) (as on 9th Jul ‘24)
• TTM PE of 23x (as on 9th Jul ‘24) Retail float = 35.5% (Mar-24)
Company Description: Founded in 1995, lzmo Limited offers high-tech automotive e-retailing solutions in
North America, Europe and Asia. The Company is in the business of interactive marketing solutions. The
Company also owns the world's largest collection of Automotive Images and Animation and has a client base
of some of the largest automotive retail groups in the world.
Price Jul-23 Aug-23 Sep-23 Oct-23 Nov-23 Dec-23 Jan-24 Feb-24 Mar-24 Apr-24 May-24 Jun-24
IZMO 191 200 186 201 264 251 304 292 270 335 291 347
(In INR Cr) Jun-22 Sep-22 Dec-22 Mar-23 Jun-23 Sep-23 Dec-23 Mar-24
Sales 34.8 35.7 39.7 43.7 41.5 44.8 50.2 50.2
Op Profit 2.6 5.0 9.5 12.2 8.3 9.1 10.5 12
Net Profit 2.1 3.1 6.5 8.3 5.0 5.1 6.9 9
OPM 7% 14% 24% 28% 20% 20% 21% 24%
NPM 6% 9% 16% 19% 12% 11% 14% 18%
Promoter % 34.8 35.7 39.7 43.7 41.5 44.8 50.2 31.9%
(In INR Cr) Mar-18 Mar-19 Mar-20 Mar-21 Mar-22 Mar-23 Mar-24
Sales 63 92 101 116 132 154 187
Op Profit 17 20 20 28 24 29 40
Net Profit 6 7 11 27 16 20 26
This page is created for information purpose. It is not a BUY/SELL recommendation. 5
Please do your own due diligence before making any investment decisions.
9th Jul 2024
Website: https://www.izmoltd.com/
Izmo Emporio 3D Digital Showroom
Company Type Structural
LT OP uptrend Yes
ST OP uptrend Yes
PE 23 (IT: 30-50)
Below sector range
Yes
Futuristic Sector (New Age
IT)
Jun ‘23: Ravi Trilochan Bhatia bought 1.4L shares at INR 231/share,
aggregating to INR 3.1Cr
HNI / Institutional
May ‘23: Peeyoosh Madhusudan Chadda bought 70k shares at INR
/ Promoter Yes 136/share, aggregating to INR 95L
Buying
Apr '23: Manu Vyapar Pvt. Ltd. bought 72.5k shares at INR 132/share,
aggregating to INR 96L.
Recent filing: (PARTNERSHIP) Rategain Travel Technologies has been selected for a multi-year
partnership by Malaysia Airlines Berhad (“Malaysia Airlines”), the national flag carrier of Malaysia. This
strategic collaboration will see Malaysia Airlines leveraging RateGain’s advanced AirGain platform to boost
its competitive edge through superior pricing intelligence capabilities.
SUMMARY: 4y Operating Profit uptrend | 7q quarters Operating Profit uptrend | PE 64.6x (Sector PE range
50-100) | Excellent Mar-24 results | Fund Raise | Partnerships | Institutional Entry | Tech Platform
• MCap of INR 9,399 Crore (share price = INR 797 / share) (as on 9th Jul '24)
• TTM PE of 64.6x (as on 9th Jul '24) Retail float = 9.4% (Mar-24)
FOOD FOR THOUGHT: Promoter sold INR 180 Cr worth of shares in Mar ’24.
Company Description: Founded in 2004, RateGain Travel is a global provider of SaaS solutions for travel
and hospitality that works with 2800+ customers and 700+ partners in 100+ countries, helping them
accelerate revenue generation through acquisition, retention, and wallet share expansion.
Price Jul-23 Aug-23 Sep-23 Oct-23 Nov-23 Dec-23 Jan-24 Feb-24 Mar-24 Apr-24 May-24 Jun-24
Rateg 462 602 593 624 660 727 797 812 716 697 699 746
(In INR Cr) Jun-22 Sep-22 Dec-22 Mar-23 Jun-23 Sep-23 Dec-23 Mar-24
Sales 119 125 138 183 214 235 252 256
Op Profit 12 18 23 32 38 46 51 54
Net Profit 8 13 13 34 25 30 40 50
OPM 10% 14% 17% 17% 18% 20% 20% 21%
NPM 7% 10% 9% 19% 12% 13% 16% 20%
Promoter % 55.9% 55.8% 55.8% 55.8% 55.8% 55.7% 51.3% 51.3%
(In INR Cr) Mar-18 Mar-19 Mar-20 Mar-21 Mar-22 Mar-23 Mar -24
Sales - 262 399 251 367 565 957
Op Profit - 23 -24 7 32 87 190
Net Profit - 11 -20 -29 8 68 145
Website: https://rategain.com/
Futuristic Sector No
Jun ’24: Avtaar Holdings sold 21.6 lakh shares at INR 745 per share,
aggregating to INR 161 crore, to multiple funds such as ICICI
Prudential Mutual Fund, Morgan Stanley Asia Singapore Pte, Axis
Mutual Fund, Tata Mutual Fund, and Société Générale.
Jun ‘23: Aditya Birla Sun Life MF bought 25L shares and Societe
Generale bought 9L shares, both at INR 375/share aggregating to
INR 95 Cr and INR 34 Cr respectively. Avataar Holdings sold 55L
shares at INR 375/share, aggregating to INR 206 Cr.
Nov ‘23: BoD approved the issuance of 93.3L shares at INR 643 per
Special Situation Yes share, aggregating to INR 600 Cr to Qualified Institutional Buyers.
Mar ’24: Budget Car & Truck Rental of Calgary, one of the leading
franchises in Canada leveraged RateGain's Rev-AI's cutting-edge AI
technologies to increase revenue by $1 million.
Feb ‘24: Company announced the launch of their unified rate insights
platform Navigator that would help commercial teams track demand,
monitor competition, and fix parity issues in a single window making
it easy to maximize RevPAR and reduce manual efforts.
Feb ‘24: Air Seychelles, a leading airline in the Indian Ocean, has
chosen to partner with the Company for its AirGain platform. This
partnership will provide Air Seychelles with real-time competitive
pricing insights for both its domestic and global routes. The AirGain
platform, offered by the Company, provides revenue management
solutions for both airlines and online travel agencies, including real-
time price intelligence and rate parity solutions, among others.
https://www.sovrenn.com/discovery/revenue-guidance-of-order-book-or-capacity
Recent filing: (MoU) H.G. Infra Engineering has entered into a Memorandum of Understanding with Ultra
Vibrant Solar Energy Private Limited for acquiring shares or voting rights in the project companies by way of
incorporating new companies or by taking shares of the existing company for the execution of the solar power
plants project. Ultra Vibrant Solar Energy Private Limited has been awarded the new solar projects from
Jodhpur Vidyut Vitran Nigam Limited (JDVVNL) for 83.02 MW (AC), which is proposed to be taken
over by the Company.
SUMMARY: 6y Operating Profit uptrend | 2q Operating Profit uptrend | Excellent Mar-24 results | PE 21.1x
(Sector PE range 8-25) | Infrastructure
FUTURE OUTLOOK: As per FY24 Con-call, Management has guided for a 15-20% growth in topline |
Orderbook INR 12,434 Cr (Mar-24), 2.3x of TTM Revenue
• MCap of INR 11,114 Crore (share price = INR 1,705 / share) (as on 9th Jun ‘24)
• TTM PE of 21.1x (as on 9th Jul ‘24) Retail float = 9.0% (Mar-24)
FOOD FOR THOUGHT: Client concentration risk: Road projects from NHAI and ARTL contribute to 87% of
orderbook as of Dec-23.
Company Description: With a resilient two-decade journey, HGIEL has emerged as one of India's fastest-
growing construction companies. Its dedication to quality and timely execution has been pivotal in
establishing it as a trusted leader in the infrastructure industry. It is engaged in the business of EPC and
Maintenance of roads, bridges, flyovers, etc.
Price Jul-23 Aug-23 Sep-23 Oct-23 Nov-23 Dec-23 Jan-24 Feb-24 Mar-24 Apr-24 May-24 Jun-24
HG I 950 931 942 894 850 848 932 881 909 1,189 1,507 855
(In INR Cr) Jun-22 Sep-22 Dec-22 Mar-23 Jun-23 Sep-23 Dec-23 Mar-24
Sales 1,106 796 1,185 1,535 1,351 955 1,365 1,708
Op Profit 199 161 238 297 281 220 228 333
Net Profit 109 82 131 171 150 96 102 190
OPM 18% 20% 20% 19% 21% 23% 17% 19%
NPM 10% 10% 11% 11% 11% 10% 8% 11%
Promoter % 74.5% 74.5% 74.5% 74.5% 74.5% 74.5% 74.5% 74.5%
(In INR Cr) Mar-18 Mar-19 Mar-20 Mar-21 Mar-22 Mar-23 Mar-24
Sales 1,393 2,014 2,217 2,610 3,751 4,622 5,378
Op Profit 208 305 353 484 711 895 1,062
Net Profit 84 127 167 237 380 493 539
Website: https://www.hginfra.com/
This page is created for information purpose. It is not a BUY/SELL recommendation. 11
Please do your own due diligence before making any investment decisions.
9th Jul 2024
Company Type Evergreen
LT OP uptrend Yes
ST OP uptrend Yes
PE 21.1 (Infra: 8-25)
Higher end of sector range
Futuristic Sector No
HNI / Institutional
Mar ‘24: Nippon Life India Trustee Ltd is holding 4% stake. HSBC
/ Promoter Yes
Smallcap Fund is holding 4% stake. Abakkus Emerging Opportunities
Buying is holding 1.4% stake.
Special Situation No
Jun ‘24: Company has incorporated the following subsidiary/step-
down subsidiary companies to operate in the field of solar power in
the month of May ‘24 and Jun ‘24:
H.G. Bharatpur Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Dudu Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Kushlawa Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Moolraj Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Paleena Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Nayabera Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Chanpura Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Hemera Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Kisnasar Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Patiya Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Suin Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Bapini Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Berasar Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Bachasar Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Manyana Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Kishnasar Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Hiyadesar Solar Project Private Limited,
Future Visibility Yes
H.G. Dhingsari Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Ramsagar Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Moriya Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Amala Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Bhojakor Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Mukam Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Muknasar Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Sindhu Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Raisar Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Kapuriya Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Jetpur Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Bhada Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Surnana Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Peelwa Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Jakhan Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Khariya Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Pichiyak Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Hingoli Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Chandelao Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Gopasariya Solar Project Private Limited,
This page is created for information purpose. It is not a BUY/SELL recommendation. 12
Please do your own due diligence before making any investment decisions.
9th Jul 2024
H.G. Matora Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Rajlani Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Barni Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Sanchore Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Jaipur Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Jalore Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Ajmer Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Mangeriya Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Nagaur Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Renewable Energies Private Limited,
H.G. Bhiwadi Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Tijara Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Bhilwara Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Kota Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Mathania Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Bilara Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Tapkuara Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Ghiloth Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Bikaner Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Nokha Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Bhopalgarh Solar Project Private Limited,
H.G. Behror Solar Project Private Limited and
H.G. Sri Dungargarh Solar Project Private Limited
Apr '24: Received two awards worth INR 156 Cr from Jodhpur Vidyut
Vitran Nigam Limited for 36.3 MW solar power plants in a consortium
with Stockwell Solar Services Private Limited.
Mar '24: Received LoA worth INR 534 Cr from Jodhpur Vidyut Vitran
Nigam Limited for a 125.7 MW grid-connected solar power plant
through RESCO mode.
Mar '24: Received LoA worth INR 709 Cr from East Central Railway
for a double line track project in Bihar, to be completed in 3 years.
Mar '24: Won INR 862 Cr order from NHAI for a highway project in
Andhra Pradesh.
Mar '24: Received LoA worth INR 610 Cr from NHAI for a 4-lane
elevated corridor in Jamshedpur.
Mar '24: Received LoA worth INR 447 Cr from South Central Railway
for a 44.14 km EPC project in the Nanded Division.
Feb '24: Received LoA worth INR 716 Cr from Central Railway for a
new BG line between Dhule and Nardana (49 km).
LT OP = Long-term operating profit; ST OP = Short-term operating profit
SUMMARY: 3y Operating Profit uptrend | 7q Operating Profit uptrend | PE 87.6x (Sector PE range 40-70) |
Excellent Mar-24 results | Fund Raise | Institutional Entry | Promoter Buying | Capacity expansion | Acquisition
| Railways
FUTURE OUTLOOK: Orderbook INR 7,102 Cr as of Mar 2024 (1.9x of TTM Revenue)
• MCap of INR 29,122 Crore (share price = INR 706 / share) (as on 9th Jul ‘24)
• TTM PE of 87.6x (as on 9th Jul ‘24) Retail float = 7.9% (Mar-24)
FOOD FOR THOUGHT: Steel and related products serve as raw materials, and their prices are volatile,
potentially impacting margins | PE is above sector range.
Company Description: Jupiter Wagons is complete transportation solutions engineer and one of the fastest
growing in India's railway sector. It is one of few players in India's railway wagons sector with a captive
foundry, one of the highest capacity complements and India's largest manufacturer of 25 tonnes wagons.
Price Jul-23 Aug-23 Sep-23 Oct-23 Nov-23 Dec-23 Jan-24 Feb-24 Mar-24 Apr-24 May-24 Jun-24
Jupit 205 343 327 313 348 319 404 371 374 408 602 689
(In INR Cr) Jun-22 Sep-22 Dec-22 Mar-23 Jun-23 Sep-23 Dec-23 Mar-24
Sales 295 417 644 712 753 879 896 1,115
Op Profit 30 49 79 91 97 121 123 146
Net Profit 13 24 45 39 63 82 81 105
OPM 10% 12% 12% 13% 13% 14% 14% 13%
NPM 4% 6% 7% 5% 8% 9% 9% 9%
Promoter % 74.6% 74.6% 74.6% 74.6% 72.4% 72.4% 70.1% 70.1%
(In INR Cr) Mar-18 Mar-19 Mar-20 Mar-21 Mar-22 Mar-23 Mar-24
Sales - - - 996 1,178 2,068 3,644
Op Profit - - - 106 114 249 487
Net Profit - - - 53 50 121 331
Website: https://jupiterwagons.com/
This page is created for information purpose. It is not a BUY/SELL recommendation. 15
Please do your own due diligence before making any investment decisions.
9th Jul 2024
Company Type Evergreen
LT OP uptrend Yes
ST OP uptrend Yes
PE 87.6 (Railways: 40-70)
Above sector range
Yes
Futuristic Sector
(Railways)
Nov ‘23: QIP Committee has approved the floor price as INR 331.34
Special Situation Yes for the QIP issuance. Earlier, BoD had approved the raising of INR
700 Cr through QIP.
Recent filing: (ORDER) Rulka Electricals confirmed new orders worth INR 2.7 Cr from various clients. Palra
Estate Private Limited has two projects totaling INR 33 L. Indospace Industrial Park Badli Pvt. Ltd. has two
fire fighting projects totaling INR 1.4 Cr. Palava Induslogic 2 Pvt Ltd and Avenue Supermarts Limited (D-Mart
Kundratur, TN) have fire fighting projects worth INR 6.5L and INR 90L respectively.
SUMMARY: 3y Operating Profit uptrend | 1h Operating Profit uptrend | PE 39.3x (Sector PE range 30-50) |
Institutional Entry | IPO | Diversified Commercial Services
• MCap of INR 240 Crore (share price = INR 561 / share) (as on 9th Jul ‘24)
• TTM PE 39.3x (as on 9th Jul ‘24) Retail float = NA
Price Jul-23 Aug-23 Sep-23 Oct-23 Nov-23 Dec-23 Jan-24 Feb-24 Mar-24 Apr-24 May-24 Jun-24
Rulka - - - - - - - - - - 401 543
Futuristic Sector No
HNI / Institutional
Jun ’24: Bofa Securities Europe Sa bought 56.4k shares of
/ Promoter Yes Rulka Electricals at INR 447/share, aggregating to INR 2.5Cr.
Buying
• MCap of INR 51.1 Cr (share price = INR 84.8/share); TTM PE 66.4x (as on 9th Jul ‘24)
Price Jul-23 Aug-23 Sep-23 Oct-23 Nov-23 Dec-23 Jan-24 Feb-24 Mar-24 Apr-24 May-24 Jun-24
Abhish 39 29 30 30 26 28 30 39 36 41 55 66
R S SOFTWARE LIMITED
(GOOD RESULTS) For the quarter ending Jun-24, Sales up 69% YoY from INR 11.1 Cr in Jun-23 to INR
18.8 Cr in Jun-24. Similarly, Net Profit up 3.6x from INR 1.4 Cr to INR 5.1 Cr. On a QoQ basis, Sales up 3%
and Net Profit down 24%.
• MCap of INR 690 Cr (share price = INR 269/share); TTM PE 32.8x (as on 9th Jul ‘24)
Price Jul-23 Aug-23 Sep-23 Oct-23 Nov-23 Dec-23 Jan-24 Feb-24 Mar-24 Apr-24 May-24 Jun-24
RS So 40 55 48 58 63 59 76 181 188 269 196 231
• MCap of INR 1,968 Cr (share price = INR 1,928/share); TTM PE 89.9x (as on 9th Jul ‘24)
Price Jul-23 Aug-23 Sep-23 Oct-23 Nov-23 Dec-23 Jan-24 Feb-24 Mar-24 Apr-24 May-24 Jun-24
Advait 443 427 416 370 555 595 1,014 1,435 1,321 1527 1452 1727
• MCap of INR 651 Cr (share price = INR 632/share); TTM PE 39.9x (as on 9th Jul ‘24)
Price Jul-23 Aug-23 Sep-23 Oct-23 Nov-23 Dec-23 Jan-24 Feb-24 Mar-24 Apr-24 May-24 Jun-24
RMC 397 486 517 620 616 605 566 518 401 522 420 674
IPO
SME / Subs
Company Status Open Close Listing GMP
Mainboard (x)
Three M Paper Boards SME Upcoming 12-Jun-24 16-Jul-24 22-Jul-24 16% NA
Prior Viztech SME Upcoming 12-Jun-24 16-Jul-24 22-Jul-24 0% NA
Sati Poly Plast SME Upcoming 12-Jul-24 16-Jul-24 22-Jul-24 0% NA
Sahaj Solar SME Upcoming 11-Jul-24 15-Jul-24 19-Jul-24 81% NA
Effwa Infra and Research SME Close 05-Jul-24 09-Jul-24 12-Jul-24 137% 314
Ganesh Green Bharat SME Close 05-Jul-24 09-Jul-24 12-Jul-24 147% 230
Ambey Laboratories SME Close 04-Jul-24 08-Jul-24 11-Jul-24 51% 173
Bansal Wire Mainboard Close 03-Jul-24 05-Jul-24 10-Jul-24 26% 63
Emcure Pharma Mainboard Close 03-Jul-24 05-Jul-24 10-Jul-24 34% 68
RBI Data Shows Job Growth Amid Quality Concerns Highlighted by Private Surveys
Political Implications
Employment remains a crucial issue in the run-up to the Lok Sabha elections in 2024. Both the ruling National
Democratic Alliance (NDA) and the opposition INDIA Bloc have emphasized job creation in their election
manifestos. As job quality and availability continue to dominate public discourse, addressing these concerns
will be pivotal for any political party seeking to garner voter support.
Conclusion
While the RBI’s data indicates a positive trend in job creation, the concerns raised by private surveys about
unemployment rates and job quality cannot be overlooked. A balanced approach, focusing on both quantity
and quality of employment, is essential to ensure sustainable economic growth and social stability. The
upcoming elections will likely see a continued focus on employment as a key issue, reflecting its importance
in shaping India's future economic landscape.
Special Situation:
Special Situation refers to any form of capital raise by the Company – Preferential issuance or allotment
of equity shares, Preferential issuance or allotment of equity warrants, Rights issuance, recently
conducted IPO / FPO or issuance of any debt security like NCDs, commercial papers, etc.
Future Visibility:
Future Visibility refers to a piece of information / event that positively impacts future revenues. Examples:
a large order win by the company, partnership / acquisition, new factory setup, expansion in existing
factory, new stores, launch of a new brand, etc.
Futuristic Sector:
Futuristic Sector refers to those sectors where high growth is expected. Examples: Green Energy (solar,
wind, etc.), Electric Vehicle, Railways (through railways modernization), Defence (through increasing self-
reliance), New-Age IT (Cloud, AI, ML, big data), 5G, Electrification, etc.