Liceo Rahue

Profesora Carolina Cárcamo G.

ccarcamog@liceorahue.net
Curso Cuarto Medio

GUÍA DE APRENDIZAJE Nº3

Nombre
Fecha
Objetivo de Aprendizaje OA9 OA12 OA14

SEMANA 1 y 2

I MATCH THE QUESTIONS TO THE ANSWERS (UNIR LAS PREGUNTAS DE LA IZQUIERDA CON
SU RESPUESTA DE LA DERECHA)

Where is my pen? 1____ No. It’s started to rain.

Why are you looking so happy? 2____ I’ve passed all my exams.
How is the maths going? 3____Because someone has stolen my old one
Why are you buying a new mobile? 4____I’ve had a really bad day
Is it sunny outside? 5____Not very well. It’s got more difficult this term
Why are you looking so fed up? 6____ Haven’t you heard? He’s had an accident
Where’s Jenny? 7____I don’t know. i haven’t seen it

RECUERDA QUE USAMOS EL PRESENTE PERFECTO PARA HABLAR DE SITUACIONES QUE

COMENZARON EN EL PASADO Y CONTINÚAN EN EL PRESENTE Y QUEREMOS DECIR
CUANTO HAN DURADO. A MENUDO UTILIZAMOS HOW LONG (POR CUÁNTO TIEMPO), FOR
(POR), SINCE (DESDE). REVISEN LA GUÍA ANTERIOR, DONDE ESTÁ EXPLICADO EL
PRESENTE PERFECTO

FOR - SINCE

- Para decir cuanto ha durando una situación actual, usamos SINCE y un momento/tiempo
específico en el pasado:

I’ve lived here since 2004 (He vivido aquí desde el 2004)

- Para decir cuanto ha durando una situación actual, usamos FOR con un período de tiempo
que continúa hasta ahora

I’ve lived here for 4 years (he vivid aquí por 4 años)

II COMPLETE THE SENTENCES WITH FOR - SINCE (completar con for - since)

1 Kathy has been off school_________________last Thursday.

2 Graham has had his own PC_________________ a few months now.

3 We haven’t had a holiday_________________Easter.

4 The school has had that old microscope _________________ years.

5 They have been friends_________________they were at primary school

6 I haven’t seen you_________________a while. How are things going?

III REWRITE THESE SENTENCES IN THE PRESENT PERFECT AND FOR/SINCE. USE THE
VERBS IN BRACKETS (LAS ORACIONES ESTÁN EN PASADO. LO QUE DEBES HACER ES
CAMBIARLAS A PRESENTE PERFECTO UTILIZANDO LA ESTRUCTURA DEL PRESENTE
PERFECTO Y EL FOR/SINCE. REVISA LA GUÍA ANTERIOR. POR EJEMPLO, TENGO LA
SIGUIENTE ORACIÓN EN PASADO:

I met him at school (know): I have known him since school

(Lo conocí en la escuela): (Lo he conocido desde la escuela)

SI COMPARAMOS ESTAS DOS ORACIONES, VEMOS QUE SE LE AGREGÓ EL HAVE Y EL VERBO

ENTRE PARÉNTESIS, PERO EN PARTICIPIO O PAST PARTICIPLE. LOS PARTICIPIOS LOS
PUEDES ENCONTRAR EN INTERNET ESCRIBIENDO EL GOOGLE “PARTICIPIO DE KNOW”

1 Jane arrived here an hour ago (be)____________________________________

2 You bought that mobile last year (have)____________________________________

3 I got this book in January (have)____________________________________

4 They got married two years ago (be)____________________________________

5 Sarah liked History when she was six (like)____________________________________

IV UNDERLINE THE CORRECT FORM (LEER Y ELEGIR LA FORMA CORRECTA PARA QUE EL
PÁRRAFO TENGA SENTIDO)

The world famous author of the Harry Potter books, JK Rowling, was born in 1965 in England. She a)

studies / studied / has studied French at Exeter University and then b) works / worked / has worked

as a bilingual secretary. When she was 26 she c) moves / moved / has moved to Portugal where she

d) teaches / taught / has taught English and e) works / worked / has worked on a story about a

wizard. She f) returns / returned / has returned to the UK and g) lives / lived / has lived in Scotland

since then. For a while she h) teaches / taught / has taught French but since the first Harry Potter

book was published she i) makes / made / has made her living from writing. In fact, she is at the top

of the best sellers lists and j) is / was / has been for several years. JK Rowling says she k) enjoys /

enjoyed / has enjoyed writing stories since she was a child and it is only now, after many years of hard

work, that she l) achieves / achieved / has achieved success.

V ANSWER THE QUESTIONS USING THE PRESENT PERFECT AND THE VERBS IN BRACKETS
(RESPONDER LAS PREGUNTAS USANDO EL PRESENTE PERFECTO Y EL VERBO QUE ESTÁ
ENTRE PARÉNTESIS)

1 What has he done? 2 What has she done?

He has cleaned the car (clean) She has finished (finish)her homework
3 What have they done? 4 What have they done?

_________________________ (eat) _________________________ (see)

5 What has he done? 6 What has she done?

_________________________ (wash) _________________________ (write)

7 What has the cat done? 8 What have they done?

_________________________ (drink) _________________________ (break)

VI CORRECT THE MISTAKES IN THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES (DE ACUERDO AL PRESENTE

PERFECTO, REVISAR Y CORREGIR LOS ERRORES)

1 I knew you for 5 years. You’re great! I HAVE KNOWN (está incorrecta pues está hablando
de una oración que empezó en el pasado y que todavía está vigente)

2 We don’t see her since last week.

3 She played tennis since she was 8.

4 They’ve lived in Rome since ages.

5 How long are you here?

6 He worked for that company for six years and now he’s the manager.

VII TALK ABOUT YOURSELF AND WRITE 5 SENTENCES ABOUT YOURSELF USING THE
PRESENT PERFECT AND FOR/SINCE 8ESCRIBIR 5 ORACIONES SOBRE TI UTILIZANDO
EL PRESENTE PERFECTO Y FOR/SINCE COMO EN EL EJEMPLO. RECUERDA QUE SON
HECHOS DE TU VIDA QUE COMENZARON EN EL PASADO PERO QUE AÚN SIGUEN
VIGENTES)

Example: I have lived in Osorno since I was born (he vivido en Osorno desde que nací)
1_________________________________________________________________

2_________________________________________________________________

3_________________________________________________________________

4_________________________________________________________________

5_________________________________________________________________

SEMANA 3

READ THE FOLLOWING TEXT

THE OLD COLONEL

I think I have had a very interesting life. I'm 73 now and I don't work anymore. I was in the
army for 51 years. I retired when I was 69. I have been to so many countries that I can't
remember all of them. I have been to Australia six or seven times and to South Africa three
times. I have also been once to Russia but I didn't like it at all: much too cold for me!
They say that love is the greatest thing and I agree. I've been married four times but never for
more than five years. I don't think women really understand me!
I've never been on television, but I've been on the radio once. It was a programme about life in
the military about twenty years ago. I met the Prime Minister on the same day. Actually, I have
met a lot of famous people: members of the royal family, famous politicians and also famous
cinema and television personalities. I've never met the American President though which is a
pity.
Because I have travelled a lot, I have seen a lot of wonderful things and have also eaten and
drunk some strange foods and drinks. I ate cat and rat in India and drank something called
Mirto on a little island in Italy many years ago.

I READ THE TEXT AND CHOOSE THE CORRECT ANSWER

1. The text is about

a) an old soldier who lives in Russia

b) an old soldier who lives in Australia
c) an old soldier who is retired

2. He has been married 4 times because

a) His wives died

b) Women don’t understand what he feels
c) He got divorced

3. He has had a very interesting life because

a) He has seen a lot of wonderful things

b) As a soldier he has visited many places
c) All of the above
 4. He has met famous people such as:

a) the prime minister

b) television personalities, members of the royal family and politicians
c) politicians, members of the royal family and the president.

II READ AGAIN AND ANSWER THE QUESTIONS

1. Which countries has the colonel visited?

__________________________________________________

2. How many times has he been married?

_________________________________________________

3. Why has he been married so many times?

__________________________________________________

4. What does he think about love?

__________________________________________________

5. Has he had an interesting life? Why?

__________________________________________________

SEMANA 4

I HOW MUCH DO YOU KNOW ABOUT SPORTS? READ THE CLUES BELOW TO SOLVE
THIS CROSSWORD PUZZLE (RESOLVER CRUCIGRAMA LEYENDO PISTAS)
Sport
1 2 3 4

5 6 7

10

11

12 13 14 15

16

17

cross
1. an area marked out on the ground which is
used for playing sports such as tennis and
basketball
4. the activity or sport of moving on skis
Down
1. an area of land designed for playing golf
2. the person who makes sure that the players
obey the rules in sports such as tennis and
baseball
 Across Down
Sports Wor
DIRECTIONS: Circle the names
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used for playing sports such as tennis and from the
2. the person who makes sureword listplayers
that the in the letter gr
basketball obey the rules in sports such as tennis and
baseball you will have to look in every direc
4. the activity or sport of moving on skis
5. someone who takes part in a game or sport and diagonally.
3. a type of path or road, often in the shape of a G

Sports Word Searc

6. an area marked for playing particular sports, ring, which has been specially designed and
especially football built for sports events, particularly racing
9. someone whose job is to teach people to 4. a person who watches an activity, especially a
improve at a sport sports event
10. someone who makes sure that the rules of a DIRECTIONS: Circle
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yournames
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grid below. of them al
To find
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of clothing thatdirection,
women wearincluding
for backwards
12. a long, thin stick used in the game of golf to hit swimming
the ball and diagonally. Good luck!

Sports Word Search

14. an enclosed space where people perform or 13. a specially shaped piece of wood used for
compete hitting the ball in many games
16. to hit someone or something with the foot 15. an area on a playing field, usually marked by

Sports Word Search

17. an official in a sport who decides when a ball two posts with a net fixed behind them, where
has gone out of the DIRECTIONS:
playing area Circle the names of the different
players try to send sports
the ball in order to score in
sports such as football and hockey
from the word list in the letter grid below. To find them all
DIRECTIONS:
you willCircle
havethe
to names
look inofevery
the different
direction,sports
including backwards
II CIRCLE THE NAMES OF THE DIFFERENT SPORTS FROM THE LIST IN THE LETTER
from the
GRID. THEY ARE word list inDIRECTIONS
IN ALL the letter
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diagonally.
(BUSCAR Yfind them
luck! all LOS DEPORTES DE LA
ENCERRAR
LISTA, ESTÁN EN TODAS
you will have to look inDIRECCIONES)
every direction, including backwards
and diagonally. Good luck!
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Athletics
Badminton
Baseball
Basketball
Boxing
Cricket
Diving
Archery Fencing
Athletics Football
Badminton Formula One
Baseball Golf
Basketball Gymnastics
Boxing Handball
Cricket Hockey
Diving Judo
Archery Fencing Lacrosse
Athletics Football Polo © 2016 puzzles-to-p
Badminton Formula One Rugby
Baseball Golf Sailing
Basketball Gymnastics Skiing
Boxing Handball Soccer
Cricket Hockey Softball
Diving Judo Squash
Archery Archery Fencing Fencing Lacrosse Lacrosse Sumo Sumo
Athletics Football Polo © 2016Surfing
puzzles-to-print.com
Athletics Football Polo Surfing
Badminton Formula One Rugby Swimming
Badminton Formula One Rugby Swimming
Baseball Golf Sailing Taekwondo
Basketball
Baseball Gymnastics
Golf Skiing
Sailing Tennis Taekwondo
Boxing Basketball Handball Gymnastics Soccer Skiing Volleyball Tennis
Cricket Boxing Hockey Handball Softball SoccerWeightlifting Volleyball
Diving Cricket Judo Hockey Squash Softball Wrestling Weightlifting