Unsustainable to Sustainable Development

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FROM UNSUSTAINABLE TO SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

PARAMKUSHAM HARICHANDAN,

Gmail: harichandanbablu@gmail.com ,

CENTRAL UNIVERSITY OF ANDHRA PRADESH,

ANANTAPURAMU - 515004.

ABSTRACT

The world gradually changing in day today life has become more needs and less
production and into so many causes some famous Brundtland report entitled
that common future published in 1987, it also known as the world commission
on environment and development.
A report recognised that natural resources are not in exhaustible and
development and we are aimed to meet the needs of the present generation
without compromising the ability of future generation to meet they own needs.
The world as divided like developed countries and developing countries and
undeveloped countries through the economy and population and natural
resources etc.

KEY WORDS: exhaustible, needs, production


SOURCE OF DATA: These data fully based on secondary source of data.
INTRODUCTION:
The concept of sustainable development well known and very
famous concept in environmental development. World is changed in
technologies and development. As per that world focus on
development process and developing countries must be allotted to
meet then basic needs like employment, food, energy, water sanitation
it is done in a sustainable development
‘‘humans were seen as a part of ecosystem functioning and impacting
of eco system more or less in nature’’
(‘jhum’)-centred sustainable management of natural resources in
north eastern hill states of India. Great realisation today than ever
before need for working in ecological and social process it was
particularly important for effectively managed rich kinds they are
largely developing tropical countries where traditional societies act as
the custodians of this bio diversity. And it concerns they livelihood in
sustainable manners until industrialization of humans inter fragranced
with the life patterns by avoiding the indiscriminately. There is
increasing concern amongst a small section to the community on
understanding validation of traditional, ecological knowledge which
for the bio diversity by
The people convincing with the human selection. concerns for
sustainable management of natural resources has assumed greater
significance in the context of global change its involving the changes
like climate, biological in vastation global change has put a big
question an improved quality life for a human s on this planet.
Globalisation of economics intended with in a popular political world
it’s also equal consideration. Flexibility and ability choose pathways
for development according to value system based.
Globalization creates whole range opportunities &benefits for
improving the environmental quality income point of view impacts
may not be uniform. Context as involving economic dominance &few
over vast majority who still struggling to good quality of life it is the
issue very major as well as debatable then we want reconcile between
ecology and economics and ethics and context booking between them.
Arithmetical thinking as back bone of traditional ecological view
which dominated by past.
Ecology and development process its true meaning designed stat ages
for natural resource and management by leaking up ecology with
social process.

CONCEPT OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT:


1987 sustainable development word was introduced in the world
commission of environment &development (the Brundtland
commission reports “our common future’’
According to that report sustainable development is the development
that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability
of feature generations to meet there needs. In cause of sustainable
development on the earth people got awareness and created as a
responsibility for better to upcoming generations more focused on
towards the environment. In the scenario lot of questions are like

 What is development…...?
 What are needs….?
 Whose needs, present or future……?
 What is to be sustained…….?
 What about context and condition of environment in part of
human life……?
There are other definitions of sustainable development as well
the IUCN/UNEP/WWF caring for the earth gave the
definition 1991 as improving the quality of human life while
living within the caring the capacity of the supporting
environmentalism.
According to the Goldwin freeman’s 1994 definition bio
spherically compatible and socially equitable improvement in
the quality of life.
We should treat the earth as if we intended to stay one problem
faced by environmental managers is that its fundamental
concepts are still debated and the goal of sustainable
developments is not fully formed.

CONCERN OVER SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT TO


SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT: -
Concept of sustainable development is not new one it is an
old concept it on speculation on earth capacity to sustain an
over growing population is widely known as 21 st century the
economist is thinking about these kind of issues such as
optional exploitation and renewable resources in past we seen
that economic growth in cost of environmental degradation it
as existence relationship between economy and environmental
degradation. The change of economy and environmental
degradation and focus on the friendly environment ways. It
took the realisation that environmental protection and well
begin of the human race are two side s of a coin man future can
have exploited with the nature and natural resources but
development cannot be stopped and we have followed a middle
path.ie than sustainable development.

CONSEQUENCESOFUNSUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENT:
There are many consequences in unsustainable development.
 Climate changes in our planet
 Speed human interference
They are six main processes like
 Population increases
 Demanding food security
 Accumulation of wastage and detritions of land
 Pollutions in the oceans, rivers, ground water etc….
 Depletion of biodiversity
 Growing energy needs
It was affected in past time of industrial revolution
We have sky as a waste unit by enhancing the natural
greenhouses effect with carbon dioxide.
CFC (chloral- fluorocarbon) methane, oxides of mega
cities in poor countries. They have development in the
process of development it mainly focuses on the
technology and transport until detailed low cast. The
people suffer from damage a may enjoy the economic
growth there are urgent needs and to assess the cost of
human welfare caused due to the environmental damages,
particularly poor. The airs we breathe, the water we drink
the food we eat, have been badly polluted. The
unsustainable development which will lead to collapse of
the interrelated system of earth.
THE KEY ASPECTS OF SUSTAINABLE
DEVELOPMENT: -
 Inter generation equity: it as impacts on adverse impact
on resources and environment for future generations
suggest safe and healthy and resourceful environment and
future generation.
 Intra generation equity: it shows gap between
developed and developing process. Sustainability
carrying capability and carrying the over exploitation or
some other causes environmental degradation. We can
solve wild life problems save our oceans rivers forests
etc….
PATH OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Path of sustainable development looking up on the
ecological integrity and development of the environmental care
and it denotes the satisfaction of man basic needs for all
economy reflects economic cause and reflection. It also
denotes purchasing policies etc…. most importantly
individuals must be recognised by the products use the taxes
and any environmental way.
Need sustainable development for improving quality life
Consumers have habit in needs and uses of product it has a
curtain quality and the quaintly. It’s had a habit also those
products are causes to the environment. Our need and
requirements also caused to the environment. When one should
those products with eco-friendly products …
Likely which product recyclable ….? How many pollution
productions are disposed…? What impact on health…...?

SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE: -

India is a developing country and mostly depending on the


agricultural land our economic contribution mostly on
agricultural sector we have 58% of agricultural land in modern
agriculture has co-exist with other what’s he need specifically
socio ecological situation. Based on verity of agro frosty
modal. It’s a management of land scope approach alone will
provide nasality and stability and resilience to the eco system
in the context of global change and globalization of economics.
Sustainable forestry
India have come up with number of policy guidelines not only
to strengthen environmental value of forest, covered in our
country 1/3 area covered with forest area its provides the forest
products. And its management also important convection it’s
also global effects and local contains. Forest represents the two
sides its support the bio diversity and oppose the bio diversity
through the environmental holism.
NGOs also play a major role to sustainable development.
Villages in theorist parts of India and roof top rain
governmental agencies such those as non-conventional
energies thousands of farmers and formers groups showing the
possible to product enough food and mass movement. Many
developments have forced thinking infra structure and energy
industrial development sectors forestry fishers and other
development sectors. Plastic carry bags and water bottles etc.
Increasing the consumer avidness although slow is creating the
demand for sustainable forms of products. Healthcare is being
decentralised as is watershed development and education some
states.

CONCLUSION: -

The concept of sustainable development became well known


through the new famous bundled report entitled our common
future in 1987 also known as commission on environment and
development. The report recognised judicious management of
natural resources in the course of development. It had given
and sustainable development and can be achieved only by the
sustainable consumption it’s a path of sustainable
development. Divided by the human need s and necessities it
also has basic hidden religions and all Indian societies it also
sustainable changing patterns which match the capability of
our PLANET.
REFERENCES:
S.P. MISRA, S. N PANDEY, ESSENTIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL
STUDIES, 4TH EDITION ANE BOOK PVT.LTD 4821, PARWNA
BHAVAN,1STFLOOR ,24 ANSARI ROAD DAYAN GANDJI,
NEW DELHI-110 002 EMAIL: KAPOOR @ANEBOOKS .COM.
1. THE BRUNDTLAND REPORT “OUR COMMON FUTURE’’
2. (IUCN,) INTERNATIONALUNION FOR CONSERVATION OF
NATURE WEB ITE
3. UNITED NATIONS ENVIRONMENT PROGRAMME (UNEP,)
WEBSITE
4. (WWF) WORLD WILDLIFE FUND INC.

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