Professional Documents
Culture Documents
台灣在地社區營造運動與博物館型態之轉型--蘇澳白米木屐村案例之研究
台灣在地社區營造運動與博物館型態之轉型--蘇澳白米木屐村案例之研究
台灣在地社區營造運動與博物館型態之轉型--蘇澳白米木屐村案例之研究
台灣在地社區營造運動與傳物館型態之轉型
一 -蘇澳自米木屐村案例之研究
The Community Empowerment of Taiwan and
the Transformation of Museum Types
A Case Study of the Baimi community
陳碧琳(國 立壹灣博物館推廣組)
摘要: 博 物 館 與 社 區 的 議 題 可 從 博 物 館 觀 點, 探 討 透 過 社 區 或 民 眾 互 動, 增 進 博 物
解 博物館的 概念與意義 。
透 過 民眾 參 與 提 升 地 方 的產 業 、生 態 、 環境 與 文 化 的 社 會價 值 , 對 內 凝 聚 地 方 文 化資本 ,
比 一般博物館要更加鮮活與真實 。
關鐘字: 白 米 社 區、 社 區 總 體 營 造 、 社 區 博 物 館 、 全 球 化、 博 物 館 。
Abstract: This article discu sse s the issue of museum s and community from their
respectiv e perspective s. It explores improvin g mu seums ' functions of di splay and education
via interaction with their public s. Whil st , from a community perspecti ve , the utility of
mu seums is analyzed on the ba si s of their funct ions of collecting and exhibiting local
artifacts to accumulate cultural capital and conduct community development. Al so 巴xamined
globa liz ation , especiall y It s influe nces on pro cesses of co mmuni ty empowerme nt and
community mu seum de velopmen t.
The arti cl e examines the de v 巴lopment of the Baimi wooden shoe (cl og) mu seum and
co mmuni ty empow er me n t. The -rediscov er y of loc al cultu ral tre asures from the pract ice of
con struct ion , and the de sire to gather and di splay local cultural ar tifact s th rough commun it y
parti cip ati on is in v 巴 stigated. The pu rpo se of thi s inve st igation is to brin g some sa liency to a
discu ssion on mu seum displ ay fun cti on s and then con sider the se in the light of ch ange s to a
mu seum ' s functions in thi s global era .
Interaction and exchange among st museums have dr amatically increased in the global
er a. Nowadays , except for it s str ucture , a museum's contents , people , and knowledge are all
readily transportable to mu seums worldwide. Whil st at one time the arrival of a foreign
preci ou s coll ection was greeted with a great deal of fan f are , th ese da ys such occu rrence s are
more commonplace and seemingl y le ss news worthy. Thi s situation has led mu seums
worl dwide to try to bett 巴r understand the management and attractiveness of their di splays
and th e publics th 巳 y serve . The dynamic en vironment that modern mu seums operate in mean s
th at th e nature of exhibition s , and performances ha ve become important theme s for mu seums
的 they reach out to attract and cr ea te an impact on public s th at are spoilt for choice .
In ex amining the function s of a mu seum at a loc al lev el we note that Baimi community
empo we rment is based on the abundant creati ve abili ties of community re sidents and a high
le vel of community pa rticipation , wh ich impro ves local indus try , the natural en vironment
and how their culture is valued . The value of a mu seum in thi s context le ad s to local cultural
capital being concentrated internall y whilst the local cultural industry is enhanced externally_
The mu seum act s as a well spring for community empowerment and its value intrin sically
recognized.
Key words: museum , globalization , community museum , community empowerment ,
Baimi comm unity.
自U E司
定是令人震撼無比 。
在 這 個 全 球 化時 代 的 狀態, 某 種程 度上我 們 已 經 將 各 種不 同的 活動同 時 呈 現 在 一個