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STUDY OF COMMERCIAL BUILDING AT SHILP

BUSINESS GATEWAY

PROJECT REPORT
Submitted by
PATEL KISHAN NIMESHKUMAR
211250106503
In partial fulfillment for the award of the degree of
BACHELOR OF ENGINEERING
in
CIVIL
SHREE SWAMINARAYAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

Gujarat Technological University, Ahmedabad


2023-24

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SHREE SWAMINARAYAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

Gandhinagar - Ahmedabad Rd, Near EDI & Sardar Patel Ring Road Circle, GIDC Bhat,
Bhat, Gandhinagar, Ahmedabad, Gujarat 382428

CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that the project report submitted along with the project entitled STUDY
OF COMMERCIAL BUILDING AT SHILP BUSINESS GATEWAY has been carried
out by PATEL KISHAN NIMESHKUMAR under my guidance in partial fulfillment for
the degree of Bachelor of Engineering in civil, 7 th Semester of Gujarat Technological
University, Ahmadabad during the academic year 2023-24.

Prof Avani Mistry Prof Dipika Shah

Internal Guide Head of the Department

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COMPANY CERTIFICATE

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SHREE SWAMINARAYAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
Gandhinagar - Ahmedabad Rd, Near EDI & Sardar Patel Ring Road Circle, GIDC Bhat,
Bhat, Gandhinagar, Ahmedabad, Gujarat 382428

DECLARATION
I hereby declare that the Internship report submitted, along with the Internship entitled "
STUDY OF COMMERCIAL BUILDING AT SHILP BUSINESS GATEWAY "
submitted in partial fulfillment for the degree of Bachelor of Engineering in Civil to Gujarat
Technological University, Ahmedabad, is a genuine and original record of the project work
carried out by me at SHILP BUSINESS GATEWAY, SHILP GROUP, CHHARODI,
AHMEDABAD. This work was conducted under the guidance and supervision of Internal
Guide Prof Avani Mistry. I affirm that no part of this report has been directly copied from
any student's reports or taken from any other source without providing proper and due
reference.

Name of the Student Sign of Student

PATEL KISHAN N.

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I would like to express my sincere gratitude to all those who have contributed to my
enriching and insightful 15-day internship at SHILP Business Gateway in Chharodi. This
experience was an invaluable opportunity to learn, grow, and gain practical knowledge in
a real-world commercial project within the SHILP Group.
First and foremost, I extend my heartfelt thanks to the management and staff of SHILP
Business Gateway for offering me this exceptional opportunity to be a part of their team. It
was an honor to work with such dedicated and talented professionals who welcomed me
with open arms. I am deeply appreciative of the warm and supportive environment that
made me feel like an integral part of the team.
I am immensely thankful to my immediate supervisor and mentor, Smitbhai Pancholi, who
guided and mentored me throughout the internship. Their guidance, insights, and
willingness to share their expertise were instrumental in shaping my understanding of the
commercial project and the SHILP Group's operations. I learned so much from their
leadership and dedication to excellence. I also want to express my gratitude to all my
colleagues at SHILP Business Gateway, who were always willing to answer my questions
and share their knowledge. The collaborative work environment allowed me to witness the
power of teamwork and learn from the collective wisdom of the team.
I would like to acknowledge the invaluable support I received from the administrative and
support staff at SHILP Business Gateway. Their assistance and coordination made my
internship experience smooth and enjoyable.
Furthermore, I am indebted to my college and professors for their continuous support and
encouragement to undertake this internship. Their guidance and teachings played a
significant role in preparing me for this professional experience.
Finally, I would like to thank my family and friends for their unwavering support and
encouragement throughout my internship. Their belief in me was a source of motivation
and strength.
This internship at SHILP Business Gateway was an enlightening journey, and I am grateful
for the trust and support extended to me. The knowledge and experiences gained during
this internship will undoubtedly shape my career path and inspire me to excel in my future
endeavors.
Thank you once again to everyone involved in making this internship a truly enriching and
enlightening experience.

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ABSTRACT
During my 15-day internship at SHILP Business Gateway in Chharodi, Ahmedabad. I had
the opportunity to work on a commercial project as part of the SHILP Group. This
experience was invaluable, providing hands-on exposure to the business world. The project
I was involved in was significant to the organization, and it involved a range of activities,
from conducting research and data analysis to contributing to project management tasks.
Throughout the internship, I acquired a wealth of knowledge and skills, particularly in areas
like business strategy, problem-solving, and project management. I faced several
challenges during the internship, but these challenges served as opportunities for growth
and learning. My contributions to the project included innovative solutions and process
improvements that added value to the organization. This internship not only broadened my
horizons but also instilled a sense of confidence and competence in my ability to navigate
real-world business scenarios. The project I worked on was not just any run-of-the-mill
assignment; it was a substantial undertaking that bore significant implications for the
SHILP Group. This broad spectrum of responsibilities challenged me to think critically,
work diligently, and collaborate effectively with colleagues and team members.
Throughout my internship, I had the privilege of acquiring a plethora of valuable skills and
knowledge. I was exposed to the intricacies of business strategy, learning to align
organizational goals with effective plans of action. The experience also enhanced my
problem-solving abilities, enabling me to navigate complex challenges, make informed
decisions, and propose innovative solutions. In my capacity as an intern, I was encouraged
to take an active role in contributing to the project's success. I am proud of my
contributions, which included identifying areas for process improvement, streamlining
workflows, and proposing innovative strategies to enhance project outcomes. These
contributions were well-received and further underscored the value that interns can bring
to real-world projects. As I reflect on my 15-day internship at SHILP Business Gateway, I
am convinced that this experience was a significant milestone in my educational journey.
It not only provided me with a unique opportunity to apply academic knowledge to practical
scenarios but also instilled a sense of confidence and competence in my ability to navigate
the complexities of the real business world. The skills, experiences, and connections I
acquired during this internship will undoubtedly play a pivotal role in shaping my future
endeavors in the business field. This internship report serves as a testament to the immense
value of internships in preparing students for the challenges and opportunities that lie ahead

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in their professional careers.

LIST OF FIGURES
FIGURE 1.1:- PROJECT DETAIL ....................................................................................... 1
FIGURE 2.2:- COMPONENTS OF BUILDING ................................................................. 3
FIGURE 3.1 :- FOUNDATION ............................................................................................ 5
FIGURE 3.2:- FOOTING ...................................................................................................... 6
FIGURE 3.3 :- RAFT FOUNDATION ................................................................................ 7
FIGURE 3.4 :- RAFT FOUNDATION ................................................................................ 7
FIGURE 4.1 :- COMPONENTS OF FORMWORK ......................................................... 11
FIGURE 4.2 :- TIMBER FORMWORK ............................................................................ 13
FIGURE 4.3 :- STEEL FORMWORK ............................................................................... 14
FIGURE 4.4 :- ALUMINIUM FORMWORK ................................................................... 14
FIGURE 4.5 :- PLYWOOD FORMWORK ....................................................................... 15
FIGURE 4.6 :- DE SHUTTERING ..................................................................................... 16
FIGURE 5.1 :- FOOTING CASTING ................................................................................ 18
FIGURE 5.2 :- PCC.............................................................................................................. 18
FIGURE 5.3 :- FOOTING STEP TWO CASTING ........................................................... 19
FIGURE 6.1 :- REBARING ................................................................................................ 20
FIGURE 6.2 :- PLUMBOB MEASUREMENTS .............................................................. 20
FIGURE 6.3 :- BAR BENDING ........................................................................................ 21
FIGURE 6.4 :- FOOTING MARKING ............................................................................. 21
FIGURE 6.5 :- PCC WORK ................................................................................................ 22
FIGURE 6.6 :- STAFF READING ..................................................................................... 22
FIGURE 7.1 :- TOWER CRANE ....................................................................................... 23
FIGURE 7.2 :- TOTAL STATION ..................................................................................... 23
FIGURE 7.3 :- CONCRETE MIXER TRUCK .................................................................. 24
FIGURE 7.4 :- ELECTRIC MOTOR ................................................................................. 24
FIGURE 7.5 :- EXCAVATION EQUIPMENT ................................................................. 24
FIGURE 7.6 :- DUMPY LEVEL ........................................................................................ 25
FIGURE 7.7 :- EARTH COMPACTOR............................................................................. 25
FIGURE 7.8 :- NEEDLE VIBRATOR ............................................................................... 26

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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Acknowledgement ..................................................................................................................V
Abstract ................................................................................................................................. Vi
List of Figures ...................................................................................................................... Vii
Table of Contents................................................................................................................ Viii
Chapter 1 Project Detail ...................................................................................................... 1
Chapter 2 Introduction ........................................................................................................ 2
2.1 Civil Site Engineers Daily Activities……………………………………………….2
2.2 Mentioned below are the 12 basic components a building structure……………….3
Chapter 3 Introductions ...................................................................................................... 5
3.1 When Provided the Different Type of Foundation...................................................... 5
3.2 Difference Between a Foundation and Footing ........................................................... 5
3.3 Raft or Mat Foundations ............................................................................................... 7
3.4 When Raft Foundations Are Used ............................................................................... 7
3.5 Advantages of Raft Foundation .................................................................................... 8
3.6 Isolated Footing ............................................................................................................. 8
3.7 Excavation for Foundation............................................................................................ 8
3.8 Formwork of Footing ................................................................................................... 9
Chapter 4 Formwork ......................................................................................................... 10
4.1 What is Formwork? ..................................................................................................... 10
4.2 Formwork Design and Layout .................................................................................... 10
4.3 Formwork Importance................................................................................................. 10
4.4 Components of Formwork .......................................................................................... 11
4.5 Cost/Economy of Formwork ...................................................................................... 12
4.6 Requirements of a Good Formwork ........................................................................... 12
4.7 Types of Formworks ................................................................................................... 12
4.8 Formwork for Slab ...................................................................................................... 15
4.9 Construction of Concrete Formwork ......................................................................... 15
4.10 Removal of Formwork (DE shuttering) ..................................................................... 16
4.11 Comparison Between Steel & Timber Formwork..................................................... 17
Chapter 5 Concreting ......................................................................................................... 18
5.1 RMC Casting ............................................................................................................... 18

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Chapter 6 Site Work .......................................................................................................... 20
6.1 Rebaring ....................................................................................................................... 20
6.2 Plumbob Measurements .............................................................................................. 20
6.3 Bar Bending ................................................................................................................. 21
6.4 Footing Marking .......................................................................................................... 21
6.5 PCC Work .................................................................................................................... 22
6.6 Staff Reading ............................................................................................................... 22
Chapter 7 Equipment’s ...................................................................................................... 23
7.1 Tower Crane ................................................................................................................ 23
7.2 Total Station................................................................................................................. 23
7.3 Concrete Mixer Truck ................................................................................................. 24
7.4 Electric Motor .............................................................................................................. 24
7.5 Excavation Equipment ................................................................................................ 24
7.6 Dumpy Level ............................................................................................................... 25
7.7 Earth Compactor.......................................................................................................... 25
7.8 Needle Vibrator ........................................................................................................... 26
Chapter 8 Conclusion ......................................................................................................... 27

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CHAPTER DETAIL
Chapter 1 Project Detail
Chapter 2 Introduction
2.1 Civil Site Engineers Daily Activities
2.2 Mentioned below are the 12 basic components a building structure
Chapter 3 Introductions
3.1 When Provided the Different Type of Foundation
3.2 Difference Between a Foundation and Footing
3.3 Raft or Mat Foundations
3.4 When Raft Foundations Are Used
3.5 Advantages of Raft Foundation
3.6 Isolated Footing
3.7 Excavation for Foundation
3.8 Formwork of Footing
Chapter 4 Formwork
4.1 What is Formwork?
4.2 Formwork Design and Layout
4.3 Formwork Importance
4.4 Components of Formwork
4.5 Cost/Economy of Formwork
4.6 Requirements of a Good Formwork
4.7 Types of Formworks
4.8 Formwork for Slab
4.9 Construction of Concrete Formwork
4.10 Removal of Formwork (DE shuttering)
4.11 Comparison between Steel & Timber Formwork
Chapter 5 Concreting
5.1 RMC Casting
Chapter 6 Work on Site
6.1 Rebaring
6.2 Plumbob Measurements
6.3 Bar Bending

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6.4 Footing Marking
6.5 PCC Work
6.6 Staff Reading
Chapter 7 Equipment
7.1 Tower Crane
7.2 Total Station
7.3 Concrete Mixer Truck
7.4 Electric Motor
7.5 Excavation Equipment
7.6 Dumpy Level
7.7 Earth Compactor
7.8 Needle Vibrator
Chapter 8 Conclusion

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