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JLG 3369 3969 Electric Service Manual
JLG 3369 3969 Electric Service Manual
Model
3369electric
3969electric
3120881
June 13, 2000
INTRODUCTION - MAINTENANCE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
REVISON LOG
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SUBJECT - SECTION, PARAGRAPH PAGE NO.
SECTION A - INTRODUCTION - MAINTENANCE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
A.A General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .a-a
A.B Hydraulic System Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .a-a
A.C Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .a-a
SECTION 1 - SPECIFICATIONS
1.1 Capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-1
1.2 Component Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-1
1.3 Performance Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-1
1.4 Torque Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2
1.5 Lubrication. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2
1.6 Pressure Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2
1.7 Cylinder Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-4
1.8 Major Component Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-4
1.9 Critical Stability Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-4
1.10 Relays/Circuit Breakers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-4
1.11 Serial Number Locations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-4
SECTION 2 - PROCEDURES
2.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-1
2.2 Servicing and Maintenance Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-1
2.3 Lubrication Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-2
2.4 Cylinders - Theory of Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-3
2.5 Valves - Theory of Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-3
2.6 Component Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-4
2.7 Wear Pads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-4
2.8 Motor Controller - Modes of Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-4
2.9 Features. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-4
2.10 Cylinder Checking Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-5
2.11 Lift Cylinder Removal and Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-6
2.12 Lift Cylinder Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-6
2.13 Steer Cylinder Disassembly and Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-11
2.14 Tilt Switch Indicator Leveling Procedure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-11
2.15 Limit Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-11
2.16 Pressure Setting Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-12
2.17 Drive Torque Hub . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-12
2.18 Drive Brake Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-13
2.19 Free Wheeling Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-16
2.20 Preventive Maintenance and Inspection Schedule. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-16
SECTION 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING
3.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-1
3.2 Troubleshooting Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-1
3.3 Hydraulic Circuit Checks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-1
LIST OF FIGURES
FIGURE NO. TITLE PAGE NO.
1-1. Lubrication Chart. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-3
1-2. Serial Number Location. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-4
1-3. Torque Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-5
2-1. Barrel Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-6
2-2. Capscrew Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-6
2-3. Rod Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-7
2-4. Tapered Bushing Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-7
2-5. Oil-lite Bearing Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-8
2-6. Rod Seal Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-8
2-7. Wiper Seal Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-8
2-8. Installation of Head Seal Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-8
2-9. Tapered Bushing Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-9
2-10. Piston Seal Kit Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-9
2-11. Poly-Pak Piston Seal Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-9
2-12. Rod Assembly Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-9
2-13. Pressure Setting Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-12
2-14. Drive Torque Hub Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-14
2-15. Drive Brake Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-15
3-1. Hydraulic Schematic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-11
3-2. Platform Wiring On Machines Before Serial Number 020071522 (Sheet 1 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-12
3-3. Platform Wiring On Machines Before Serial Number 020071522(Sheet 2 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-13
3-4. Ground Control Wiring On Machines Before Serial Number 020071522 (Sheet 1 of 2) . . . . . . . .3-14
3-5. Ground Control Wiring On Machines Before Serial Number 020071522 (Sheet 2 of 2) . . . . . . . .3-15
3-6. Platform Wiring On Machines After and Including Serial Number 020071522 (Sheet 1 of 2) . . . .3-16
3-7. Platform Wiring On Machines After and Including Serial Number 020071522 (Sheet 2 of 2) . . . .3-17
3-8. Ground Control Wiring On Machines After and Including Serial Number 020071522 (Sheet 1 of 2)3-18
3-9. Ground Control Wiring On Machines After and Including Serial Number 020071522 (Sheet 2 of 2)3-19
LIST OF TABLES
TABLE NO. TITLE PAGE NO.
1-1 Torque Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2
1-2 Hydraulic Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2
1-3 Lubrication Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2
1-4 Lubrication Chart. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-3
1-5 Cylinder Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-4
1-6 Major Component Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-4
1-7 Critical Stability Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-4
2-1 Flash Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-5
2-2 Cylinder Piston Nut Torque Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-10
2-3 Holding Valve Torque Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-10
2-4 Preventive Maintenance and Inspection Schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-17
3-1 Platform Assembly Troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-2
3-2 Chassis Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-4
3-3 Hydraulic System Troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-6
3-4 Electrical System Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-7
3-5 Flash Code Troubleshooting Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-8
3-6 Control Module Settings for Machines After and Including Serial Number 020071522 . . . . . . . .3-9
3-7 Control Module Settings for Machines Before Serial Number 020071522 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-9
SECTION 1. SPECIFICATIONS
Updated 6/13/00
3120881 – JLG Sizzor – 1-1
SECTION 1 - SPECIFICATIONS
Machine Width NOTE: Hydraulic oils must have anti-wear qualities at least
to API Service Classification GL-3, and sufficient
3369 electric - 1.80 m (69 in) chemical stability for mobile hydraulic system ser-
3969 electric - 1.80 m (69 in) vice. JLG Industries recommends Mobilfluid 424
hydraulic oil, which has an SAE viscosity of 10W-20
Wheelbase and a viscosity index of 152 .
When temperatures remain consistently below -7 ° C
3369 electric - 1.98 m (77 in) (2° F ), JLG recommends the use of Mobil DTE 11.
3969 electric - 1.98 m (77 in)
NOTE: Aside from JLG recommendations, it is not advisable
Ground Clearance to mix oils of different brands or types, as they may
not contain the same required additives or be of
3369 electric - 17.8 cm (7 in)
comparable viscosities. If use of hydraulic oil other
than Mobilfluid 424 is desired, contact JLG Indus-
3969 electric - 17.8 cm (7 in) tries for proper recommendations.
TORQUE VALUE NOTE: Refer to Lubrication Chart for specific lubrication pro-
DESCRIPTION INTERVAL HOURS cedures.
(DRY)
Torque Hub 75 ft. lbs. 500
102 (NM)
Wheel Bolts 90 ft. lbs. 50
1.6 PRESSURE SETTINGS
(122 NM) Lift Up Relief - 3369ES - 172 bar (2500 psi)
NOTE: When maintenance becomes necessary or a fas- 3969ES -186 bar (2700 psi)
tener has loosened, refer to the Torque Chart to
determine proper torque value. Lift Down Relief - 69 bar (1000 psi)
1.5 LUBRICATION NOTE: Main Relief at Pump - 186.2 bar (2700 psi)
Updated 11/16/99
1-2 – JLG Sizzor – 3120881
SECTION 1 - SPECIFICATIONS
KEY TO LUBRICANTS: NOTE: Be sure to lubricate like items on each side of the
machine.
HO - Hydraulic Oil -Mobil 424 Recommended lubricating intervals are based on
machine operations under normal conditions. For
EPGL - Extreme Pressure Gear Lube
machines used in multi-shift operations and/or
exposed to hostile environments or conditions, lubri-
cating frequencies must be increased accordingly.
Battery (Each) 77 35
Table 1-6. Major Component Weights
SECTION 2. PROCEDURES
Cleanliness Bearings
1. The most important single item in preserving the 1. When a bearing is removed, cover it to keep out dirt
long service life of a machine is to keep dirt and for- and abrasives. Clean bearings in nonflammable
eign materials out of the vital components. Precau- cleaning solvent and allow to drip dry. Compressed
tions have been taken to safeguard against this. air can be used but do not spin the bearing.
Shields, covers, seals and filters are provided to
keep oil supplies clean; however, these items must 2. Discard bearings if the races and balls (or rollers)
be maintained on a scheduled basis in order to func- are pitted, scored or burned.
tion properly.
Gaskets
Check that holes in gaskets align with openings in the 2.3 LUBRICATION INFORMATION
mating parts. If it becomes necessary to hand fabricate a
gasket, use gasket material or stock of equivalent material Hydraulic System
and thickness. Be sure to cut holes in the right location as
blank gaskets can cause serious system damage. 1. The primary enemy of a hydraulic system is contam-
ination. Contaminants enter the system by various
means, e.g.; inadequate hydraulic oil, allowing mois-
Bolt Usage and Torque Application
ture, grease, filings, sealing components, sand, etc.
to enter when performing maintenance, or by per-
1. Use bolts of proper length. A bolt which is too long mitting the pump to cavitate due to insufficient sys-
will bottom before the head is tight against its related tem warm-up.
part. If a bolt is too short, there will not be enough
thread area to engage and hold the part properly. 2. The design and manufacturing tolerances of the
When replacing bolts, use only those having the component working parts are very close, therefore,
same specifications of the original, or one which is even the smallest amount of dirt or foreign matter
equivalent. entering a system can cause wear or damage to the
components and generally results in faulty opera-
2. Unless specific torque requirements are given within tion. Every precaution must be taken to keep
the text, standard torque values should be used on hydraulic oil clean, including reserve oil in storage.
heat treated bolts, studs and steel nuts, in accor- Hydraulic system filters should be checked,
dance with recommended shop practices. cleaned, and/or replaced at the specified intervals
required in Section 1. Always examine filters for evi-
Hydraulic Lines and Electrical Wiring dence of metal particles.
Clearly mark or tag hydraulic lines and electrical wiring, as 3. Cloudy oils indicate a high moisture content which
well as their receptacles, when disconnecting or removing permits organic growth, resulting in oxidation or cor-
them from the unit. This will assure that they are correctly rosion. If this condition occurs, the system must be
reinstalled. drained, flushed, and refilled with clean oil.
4. It is not advisable to mix oils of different brands or
Hydraulic System types, as they may not contain the same required
additives or be of comparable viscosities. Good
1. Keep the system clean. If evidence of metal or rub- grade mineral oils, with viscosities suited to the
ber particles are found in the hydraulic system, drain ambient temperatures in which the machine is oper-
and flush the entire system. ating, are recommended for use.
2. Disassemble and reassemble parts on clean work NOTE: Metal particles may appear in the oil or filters of new
surface. Clean all metal parts with non-flammable machines due to the wear-in of meshing compo-
cleaning solvent. Lubricate components, as nents.
required, to aid assembly.
Hydraulic Oil
Lubrication
1. Refer to Lubrication Specification Table for recom-
Service applicable components with the amount, type,
mendations for viscosity ranges.
and grade of lubricant recommended in this manual, at
the specified interval. When recommended lubricants are 2. JLG recommends Mobil Fluid 424 Hydraulic Oil,
not available, consult your local supplier for an equivalent which has an SAE viscosity of 10W-20 and a viscos-
that meets or exceeds the specifications listed. ity index of 152.
Changing Hydraulic Oil 2. Holding valves are used in the lift circuits to prevent
retraction of the cylinder rod should a hydraulic line
rupture or leak develop between the cylinder and its
1. Use of any of the recommended hydraulic oils elimi-
related control valve.
nates the need for changing the oil on a regular
basis. However, filter elements must be changed
after the first 40 hours of operation and every 250
hours thereafter. If it is necessary to change the oil,
2.5 VALVES - THEORY OF OPERATION
use only those oils meeting or exceeding the specifi-
cations appearing in this manual. If unable to obtain Control Valves
the same type of oil supplied with the machine, con-
It consists of cartridge type valves in an anodized alumi-
sult local supplier for assistance in selecting the num manifold. The cartridge valves provide for control of
proper equivalent. Avoid mixing petroleum and syn- flow, volume of flow and pressure in the hydraulic system.
thetic base oils. JLG Industries recommends chang-
ing the hydraulic oil annually. The directional control valves are solenoid operated, three
position, 4-way sliding spool type valves. One valve is pro-
2. Use every precaution to keep the hydraulic oil clean. vided for each of the two functions. Energizing one of the
If the oil must be poured from the original container electrical coils on a valve will divert the supply of hydraulic
into another, be sure to clean all possible contami- oil to provide motion of that function in one direction.
nants from the service container. Always clean the Energizing the other coil will divert the oil for motion in the
mesh element of the filter and replace the cartridge other direction. When neither coil is energized, the supply
any time the system oil is changed. of hydraulic oil is blocked.
Once in “drive” mode, activating a function switch shall Features in Pump Mode
not cause drive mode to be exited, the pump/traction con-
tactor drive shall not be energized it will be left at the trac- 1. Proportional Control of Pump Motor Speed - The
tion position. If a function switch is selected during pump motor speed shall be controlled by varying
traction, a procedure fault will occur when neutral is the percentage on of the switching element in rela-
selected, remaining until a function switch and both direc- tion to a separate pump accelerator input.
tions are no longer selected.
2. Soft Start - The pump motor speed control incorpo-
When neutral is selected, the controller will control rates a “soft start” facility by applying acceleration
smooth stopping of the machine, using plug braking, delay to changes in the applied percentage on of
before the electric brake is allowed to operate. the switching element.
If a function switch is activated in neutral, when the vehicle
has stopped and the brake is applied, then pump mode
will become operational.
LED On Controller Operational 7. If extend port leakage is less than 6-8 drops per
minute, carefully reconnect hose to extend port,
LED Off Internal fault or power not turned on then activate cylinder through one complete cycle
and check for leaks. If leakage continues at a rate of
1 Flash Internal fault 6-8 drops per minute or more, cylinder repairs must
2 Flashes Procedure fault be made.
6 Flashes Faulty drive hand controller OPERATE ALL FUNCTIONS FROM GROUND CONTROL STATION
ONLY.
7 Flashes Low battery voltage
1. Using all applicable safety precautions, activate
8 Flashes Thermal cutback, controller hydraulic system.
10 Flashes Tachometer fault 2. Raise platform completely and place a suitable over-
head lifting device approximately 2.5 cm (1 in) below
11 Flashes Tachometer out of calibration the platform.
3. After completing the above, shut down hydraulic
NOTE: Refer to Troubleshooting Section 3 for specific flash system and allow machine to sit for 10-15 minutes.
code troubleshooting information. This is done to relieve pressure in the hydraulic
lines. Carefully remove hydraulic hoses from appro-
priate cylinder port block.
2.10 CYLINDER CHECKING PROCEDURES
4. There will be initial weeping of hydraulic fluid, which
NOTE: Cylinder checks must be performed any time a cylin- can be caught in a suitable container. After the initial
der component is replaced or when improper system discharge, there should not be any further leakage
operation is suspected. from the ports. If leakage continues at a rate of 6-8
drops per minute or more, the following cylinder
Cylinder Without Counterbalance Valves repairs must be made. If the retract port is leaking,
the piston is leaking, the piston seals are defective
(Steer)
and must be replaced. If the extend port is leaking,
the counterbalance is defective and must be
1. Using all applicable safety precautions, activate
replaced.
hydraulic system and fully extend cylinder to be
checked. Shut down hydraulic system. 5. If no repairs are necessary or when repairs have
been made, carefully reconnect hydraulic hoses to
2. Carefully disconnect hydraulic hose from retract port the appropriate ports.
of cylinder. There will be initial weeping of hydraulic
fluid which can be caught in a suitable container. 6. Remove lifting device from platform, activate hydrau-
After initial discharge, there should be no further lic system and run cylinder through complete cycle
leakage from the retract port. to check for leaks and operation.
2. Using a suitable drift, drive the barrel end attach pin Figure 2-1. Barrel Support
through the mounting holes in the lift cylinder and
the lower arm assembly. Secure in place with bolt, 3. Place the cylinder barrel into a suitable holding fix-
locknut and keeper shaft. ture.
3. Remove cylinder port plugs and hydraulic line caps
and correctly attach lines to cylinder ports.
12. Inspect cylinder head outside diameter for scoring der head gland groove. Refer to the following
or other damage and ovality and tapering. Replace illustration for the proper tool size.
as necessary.
15. If applicable, inspect port block fittings and holding 3. Place a new o-ring and back-up seal in the applica-
valve. Replace as necessary. ble outside diameter groove of the cylinder head.
Assembly
1. Using a special tool, pictured in the following illustra- 4. Install a washer ring onto the rod, then carefully
tion, install a new rod seal into the applicable cylin- install the head gland on the rod, ensuring that the
Figure 2-9. Tapered Bushing Installation 13. Position the cylinder barrel in a suitable holding fix-
ture.
WHEN REBUILDING THE LIFT CYLINDER, APPLY LOCTITE #242 EXTREME CARE SHOULD BE TAKEN WHEN INSTALLING THE
TO TA P E R E D B U S H I N G B O LT S , T H E N T I G H T E N B O LT S CYLINDER ROD, HEAD, AND PISTON. AVOID PULLING THE ROD
SECURELY. REFER TO TABLE 2-2, CYLINDER PISTON NUT OFF-CENTER, WHICH COULD CAUSE DAMAGE TO THE PISTON
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS AND TABLE 2-3, HOLDING VALVE AND CYLINDER BARREL SURFACES.
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS FOR PROPER BOLT TORQUE VAL-
UES.
10. Install the bolts into the bushing using Loctite #242.
Refer to Cylinder Component Torque Specifications
Table for proper bolt torque values.
11. Remove the cylinder rod from the holding fixture.
14. With the barrel clamped securely, and while ade- NOTE: These cylinders use setscrews which should be dis-
quately supporting the rod, insert the piston end into carded and replaced whenever they are removed.
the cylinder barrel. Ensure that the piston loading o-
ring and seal ring are not damaged or dislodged. 19. Remove cylinder rod from the holding fixture.
15. Continue pushing the rod into the barrel until the cyl-
20. Place new o-rings and seals in the applicable out-
inder head gland can be inserted into the cylinder
side diameter grooves of both the piston and the cyl-
barrel.
inder head.
16. Secure the cylinder head gland using the washer
21. Position the cylinder barrel in a suitable holding fix-
ring and socket head bolts.
ture.
17. After the cylinder has been reassembled, the rod
should be pushed all the way in (fully retracted) prior
to the reinstallation of any holding valve or valves.
EXTREME CARE SHOULD BE TAKEN WHEN INSTALLING THE
18. If applicable, install the cartridge-type holding valve CYLINDER ROD, HEAD AND PISTON. AVOID PULLING THE ROD
and fittings in the port block using new o-rings as OFF-CENTER, WHICH COULD CAUSE DAMAGE TO THE PISTON
applicable. AND CYLINDER BARREL SURFACES.
23. Continue pushing the rod into the barrel until the cyl-
inder head gland can be inserted into the barrel cyl-
Table 2-2. Cylinder Piston Nut Torque Specifications inder or if applicable until the cylinder head threads
engage the barrel threads.
Description Nut Torque Value Setscrew Torque
(Wet) Value (Dry) 24. If applicable, apply loctite #222 and secure the cyl-
inder head retainer using a suitable chain wrench.
Lift Cylinder 400 ft. lbs. 100 in. lbs.
(542 NM) (12 NM) NOTE: Step (25) applies to the Steer Cylinder.
Steer Cylinder N/A N/A
25. Insert the other cylinder head gland into the barrel
cylinder. Secure the cylinder head retainer using a
suitable chain wrench.
Table 2-3. Holding Valve Torque Specifications 26. After the cylinder has been reassembled, the rod
should be pushed all the way in (fully retracted) prior
Description Torque Value
to the reinstallation of any holding valves.
Sun - 7/8 hex M20 x1.5 thds 30-35 ft lb
(41-48 Nm) 27. If applicable, install the cartridge type holding valve
and fittings in the rod port block using new o-rings
Sun - 1-1/8 hex 1 - 14 UNS thds 45-50 ft lb as applicable. Refer to Table 2-3, Holding Valve
(61-68 Nm) Torque Specifications for proper torque.
2.13 STEER CYLINDER DISASSEMBLY AND 2.14 TILT SWITCH INDICATOR LEVELING
ASSEMBLY PROCEDURE
Disassembly
PERFORM TILT SWITCH LEVELING PROCEDURE A MINIMUM OF
1. Remove cylinder retainer caps on both ends by turn- EVERY SIX MONTHS TO ENSURE PROPER OPERATION AND
ing clockwise with a strap wrench to loosen ADJUSTMENT OF SWITCH.
2. Remove heads of both ends by pushing on rod in
both directions and sliding off of rod.
Manual Adjustment
3. Remove rod from barrel carefully so as not to dam- 1. Park the machine on a flat level surface. Be sure it is
age inner surface of barrel. as level as possible, with tires filled to rated pres-
sure.
4. Remove spacer tubes by sliding towards both ends
of the rod. NOTE: Ensure switch mounting is level and securely
attached.
5. Remove piston from rod by removing retaining rings
and sliding off the rod. 2. Tighten the three flange nuts with a socket wrench.
Each nut should be tightened approximately one-
Inspection quarter of its spring’s travel.
3. Using bubble level on top of indicator, tighten or
1. Inspect the head wiper, rod seal, o-ring, and wear loosen the three flange nuts until indicator is level.
ring for wear, scratches, and damage. Clean or
replace both heads. 4. Individually push down on one corner at a time.
There should be enough travel to cause the indica-
2. check both spacer tubes for damage to inner bore tor to trip. If the indicator does not trip in all three
and deformed ends. Replace if damaged. tests, the flange nuts have been tightened too far.
1. Loosen all cover bolts (28 & 29) and drain oil from
Lift UP Relief
unit.
1. With pressure gauge at “G” port on the control 2. Remove the cover bolts (28 & 29) and lift off input
valve, activate and bottom out Lift Up. cover. Remove and discard o-ring from counterbore
of input cover.
2. Adjust Lift Relief to 172 bar (2500 psi) on the 3369ES
and 186 bar (2700 psi) on the 3969ES. 3. Remove sun gear and thrust washer.
Lift Down Relief 4. Lift out the carrier and thrust washer.
5. Remove input spacer.
1. With pressure gauge at “G” port on the control
valve, activate and bottom out Lift Down. 6. Lift out internal gear and thrust washer.
2. Adjust Lift Relief to 62 bar (900 psi). 7. While wearing eye protection, remove the retaining
ring from the output shaft and discard.
Steer Relief 8. Remove thrust washer from the output shaft.
1. With pressure gauge at “G” port on the control 9. The output shaft may now be pressed out of the
valve, activate and bottom out steer left or right. housing..
10. The bearing cups will remain in hub as will the inner NOTE: If gears do not mesh easily or carrier assembly does
bearing cone. The outer bearing cone will remain on not rotate freely, then remove the carrier and ring
the output shaft. The lip seal will be automatically gear and check the cluster gear timing.
removed during this procedure.
8. Sun gear is installed, meshing with the teeth of the
NOTE: If bearing replacement is necessary, the bearing
large diameter cluster gear. The counterbore on the
cups can be removed with a slide hammer puller or
sun gear locates on the shoulder of the input
driven out with a punch.
spacer. This is to be a slip fit and should operate
freely.
11. To remove the cluster gears from the carrier, drive
the roll pin into the planet shaft. The planet shaft 9. Thrust washer is installed onto the sun gear and
may now be tapped out of the carrier. After planet should locate on the gear teeth shoulder.
shaft has been removed, the roll pin can be driven
out. 10. Thrust washer is installed into the counterbore of the
carrier.
12. The cluster gear can now be removed from the car-
rier). The tanged thrust washer will be removed from 11. Place o-ring into input cover counterbore. Use petro-
the cluster gear. leum jelly to hold o-ring in place.
13. The needle bearings and thrust spacer are now 12. The input cover is now installed on this assembly.
removed from cluster gear. Taking care to correctly align pipe plug hole with
those in the hub, usually 90° to one another, locate
NOTE: When rebuilding or repairing the unit, the retaining the four counterbore holes in housing, marked in
ring (9), o-rings (22), and seal (2) should always be step (3) and install four shoulder bolts. A tap with a
replaced. hammer may be necessary to align shoulder bolt
with hub counterbore.
Assembly
13. Install bolts into remaining holes.
1. With the hub shaft sub-assembly resting on the shaft
14. Pipe plugs are to be installed into input cover using
install internal gear. The spline of the internal gear.
a lubricant seal.
bore will mesh with the spline of the output shaft.
2. Thrust washer (27) is installed on the face of the out- 15. Torque bolts (28 & 29) to 31- 36 NM (23 - 27 ft lbs).
put shaft. Sufficient grease or petroleum jelly should
16. Fill unit one-half full with EP90 lubricant.
be used to hold thrust washer in place.
6. With shoulder side of ring gear facing down, place 3. Remove and lay aside the shaft and mounting plate
ring gear over (into mesh with) cluster gear. Be sure sub-assembly. Should it be necessary to replace
that punch marks remain in correct location during ball bearings, retainer rings and press bearing off.
installation. The side of the ring gear with an “X”
stamped on it should be up. 4. Remove friction plate and spacers and set aside.
Spacers are factory set for each brake to obtain
7. While holding ring gear and cluster gear in mesh, required air-gap and are not interchangeable
place small side of cluster gear into mesh with the between brakes.
internal gear and sun gear. On the ring gear, locate
the hole marked “X” over one of the marked coun- 5. Armature and compression springs can be removed
terbored holes in hub. and set aside.
Inspection 4. Examine the pole faces of the magnet and the arma-
ture for bruises, swellings or damage. Any bruises,
1. Inspect the friction plate and the mating surfaces on swellings or damage should be stoned flat.
the armature and mounting plate for wear and/or 5. Examine input and output splines of shaft for wear
damage. and/or damage.
2. Examine the compression spring. 6. Check ball bearing for axial float and/or wear.
3. Examine the friction plate and the shaft for wear and/ NOTE: It is essential when replacing the friction plate that
or damage to the spline. spacers are also replaced.
Assembly 3. If a new plate has been fitted, then new spacers will
have to be adjusted for air gap of 0.35 - 0.60 mm
1. Clean all parts thoroughly. (0.014 - 0.024 in).
2. Reverse disassembly procedure above, taking par- 4. After checking air gap, connect power supply.
ticular care with the assembly sequence of the fric-
5. Switch on power supply and ensure brake fully
tion plate.
releases.
NOTE: Assemble friction plate with two center-punches fac-
ing towards mounting plate.
3. Connect suitable equipment, remove chocks, and 2. Check for visible damage and legibility.
move machine.
3. Check for proper fluid level.
4. After moving machine, position on a firm, level sur- 4. Check for any structural damage; cracked or broken
face. welds; bent or warped surfaces.
5. Chock wheels securely. 5. Check for leakage.
6. Disengage the mechanical release on both drive 6. Check for presence of excessive dirt or foreign
brakes by loosening, completely reversing (towards material.
torque hub) and tightening the three nuts on each
7. Check for proper operation and freedom of move-
brake.
ment.
7. Remove chocks from wheels as desired. 8. Check for excessive wear or damage.
9. Check for proper tightness and adjustment.
2.20 PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE AND 10. Drain, clean and refill.
INSPECTION SCHEDULE
11. Check for proper operation while engine is running.
The preventive maintenance and inspection checks are
12. Check for proper lubrication.
listed and defined in the following table. This table is
divided into two basic parts, the “AREA” to be inspected, 13. Check for evidence of scratches, nicks or rust and
and the “INTERVAL” at which the inspection is to take for straightness of rod.
place. Under the “AREA” of the table, the various systems
14. Check for condition of element; replace as neces-
along with components that make up that system are
sary.
listed. The “INTERVAL” portion of the table is divided into
five columns representing the various inspection time 15. Check for proper inflation.
periods. The numbers listed within the interval column
represent the applicable inspection code for which that 16. Clean or replace suction screen.
component is to be checked.
AREA INTERVAL
10 HOURS 50 HOURS 200 HOURS 500 HOURS 1000 HOURS
PLATFORM
DAILY WEEKLY MONTHLY 3 MONTHS 6 MONTHS
1. Controller 1, 11
2. Switches 1, 11
3. Placards and Decals 1, 2
4. Control Tags 1, 2
5. Hoses and Cables 1 4, 8
6. Wear Pads 8
7. Handrail and Chains 1, 4
CHASSIS
1. Batteries 3 5
2. Battery Charger 1
3. Hydraulic Pump/Motor 1 5
4. Valves 1 5
5. Hydraulic Filter 5, 14 14
6. Hydraulic Hoses and Tubing 1 5
7. Hydraulic Oil Tank* 3 5 4
8. Breather - Hydraulic Tank 6, 14
9. Lift Cylinder 1 5, 6,13 4
10. Limit Switch 1, 7
11. Placards and Decals 1, 2
12. Wheel and Tire Assemblies 1 8, 9
13. Drive Motors 1, 5, 6
14. Drive Torque Hubs 1, 3, 5, 6
15. Drive Brakes 1, 6 8
16. Steer Cylinder 1 5, 6, 13 4
17. Steer Components 1 4, 6 8
18. Wheel Bearings 8
19. Sizzor Arms 1, 4
20. Safety Prop 1, 4
21. Wear Pads 8
22. Pivot Pins/Bolts 1, 4 7, 8
23. Switches, Ground Control 1, 11
24. Control Tags 1,2
25. Hose and Cable 1 4, 8
* Inspection and Maintenance Code 10 to be performed annually.
SECTION 3. TROUBLESHOOTING
1. The troubleshooting procedures applicable to the 5. The first rule for troubleshooting any circuit that is
aerial platform are listed and defined in Tables 3-1 hydraulically operated and electrically controlled is
through 3-4. As an aid to table use, the aerial plat- to determine if the circuit is lacking hydraulic oil and
form is divided into four major groups, each covered electrical control power. This can be ascertained by
separately within this section. These groups are as overriding the bypass valve (mechanically or electri-
follows: elevation system, chassis assembly, cally) so that oil is available to the function valve,
hydraulic system and electrical system. then overriding the function valve mechanically. If
the function performs satisfactorily, the problem
2. Each malfunction within an individual group or sys- exists with the control circuit.
tem is followed by a listing of probable causes which
will enable determination of the applicable remedial
action. The probable causes and the remedial action 3.3 HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT CHECKS
should, where possible, be checked in the order
listed in the tables. The reference for improper function of a hydraulic system,
where the cause is not immediately apparent, should be
3. It should be noted that there is no substitute for a the Troubleshooting Chart. The best place to begin the
thorough knowledge of the equipment and related problem analysis is at the power source (pump). Once it is
systems. determined that the pump is serviceable, then a system-
atic check of the circuit components, beginning with the
control, would follow. For aid in troubleshooting, refer to
the Illustrated Parts Manual for hydraulic diagrams of the
various circuits.
No response to control switch Enable switch not activated Activate enable switch
Enable switch not functioning properly Replace enable switch circuit card
Restricted or broken supply line on valve or pump Clean, repair or replace as necessary
Hydraulic pump not functioning properly Check Sevcon control contactors for proper func-
tioning
Platform will not raise Enable switch not activated Activate enable switch
Enable switch not functioning properly Replace enable switch circuit card
Motor/Pump does not respond when lift control Refer to the electrical schematic and/or electrical
switch is moved to the up position system troubleshooting chart
No electrical signal being sent to lift up control Refer to the electrical schematic and/or electrical
valve cartridge system troubleshooting chart
Platform will not lower No electrical signal being sent to lift down control Refer to the electrical schematic and/or electrical
valve cartridge system troubleshooting chart
Lift down control cartridge not functioning prop- Repair or replace lift down control cartridge
erly
Platform raises or lowers erratically Enable switch not activated Activate enable switch
Enable switch not functioning properly replace enable switch circuit card
High drive does not operate below horizontal Damaged wiring on limit switch Repair or replace wiring
DRIVE SYSTEM
Enable switch not functioning properly Replace enable switch circuit card
Damaged wiring on motor controller See wiring schematic. repair or replace wiring as
necessary
Machine will not travel forward Enable switch not activated Activate enable switch
Function not activated within 3 seconds after Reactivate enable switch
enable switch was depressed
Enable switch not functioning properly Replace enable switch circuit card
Motor/Pump will not respond when drive control Refer to electrical system troubleshooting
moved to forward
Machine will not travel in reverse Motor controller reverse contactor defective Repair or replace contactor
Machine travels very slow below horizontal Defective hand controller Check flashcode on Sevcon (6 flashes)
Machine will speed up in forward or reverse Wires loose or broken from Tach Drive system to Check flashcode on Sevcon. Repair or replace wire
Sevcon controller as necessary
STEER SYSTEM
Enable switch not functioning properly Replace enable switch circuit card
Resrticted or broken hydraulic line on steer valve Clean repair or replace hydraulic line
or hydraulic pump
Machine hard to steer or steering erratic Hydraulic system oil low Replenish oil as necessary
Restricted hydraulic line or fitting Clean repair or replace hydraulic line or fitting
Steering inoperative Wiring damaged on control switch or solenoid Repair or replace wiring
valve
Steer control switch not functioning properly Replace steer control switch
Machine will not steer left or right Enable switch not activated Activate enable switch
Enable switch not functioning properly Replace enable switch circuit card
Hydraulic pump noisy Air bubbles in oil Reservoir oil level low. Replenish oil as neces-
sary
Pump cavitating. (Vacuum in pump due tooil Oil in reservoir low Replenish oil as necessary
starvation)
Oil viscosity too high Drain hydraulic system and replace with recom-
mended oil
System overheating Oil viscosity too high Drain hydraulic system and replace with recom-
mended oil
Pump not delivering oil Defective motor on pump Repair or replace motor
System pressure too low Leak in component, line or fitting Repair or replace component, line or fitting
Systems operate erratically Sticking or binding valve cartridge, piston rod, Clean, repair or replace components as
etc. required
Hydraulic oil not at operating temperature Allow oil sufficient time to warm up
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Hand controller No electric power to hand controller Check electrical input to hand controller
Control valve will not function when thumb- No electric power to valve Check electric output and electrical signal at the
switch is moved in either direction valve
No response to a function control switch Emergency stop switch no positioned properly Place emergency stop switch to on position
Platform/Ground select switch not positioned Place Platform/Ground select switch to proper
properly position
No voltage supplied to drive motors Check motor controller and contactors for
proper functioning. Repair or replace as neces-
sary
No voltage present at applicable control valve Check applicable wire for proper connection.
Using suitable test meter, perform continuity test
on wire. Repair or replace wire as necessary
Drive motors will not function when hand Motor controller 200 Amp fuse blown Check flashcode on Sevcon and determine
controller is activated cause and repair. Replace fuse
Hydraulic pump/motor will not run Batteries require charging or will not charge Charge or replace batteries as required
Motor controller malfunctioning See remedy column Refer to flash code troubleshooting chart
NOTE: If the machine is operated at a very slow speed or stalled when climbing a grade of 20% or greater, a 10 flash fault
will occur. recycle the emergency stop switch to recover.
NOTE: All flash codes must be checked with unit switched to platform control
* If speed switch is turned 25% - 50% toward full speed, Sevcon controller will give a 2 flash fault indicating a procedure
fault. If, while 2 flash fault is being indicated, the speed control knob is turned to less then 25% the 2 flash fault will stop
and LED will come on steady, indicating controller operational.
Table 3-6. Control Module Settings for Machines After and Including Serial Number 020071522
Max Speed 85 85
Pump Acc. 3 3
Pump Threshold 20 20
*Password: 73461829
Table 3-7. Control Module Settings for Machines Before Serial Number 020071522
Max Speed 85 85
Pump Acc. 3 3
Pump Threshold 20 20
*Password: 73461829
Figure 3-2. Platform Wiring On Machines Before Serial Number 020071522 (Sheet 1 of 2)
Figure 3-4. Ground Control Wiring On Machines Before Serial Number 020071522 (Sheet 1 of 2)
Figure 3-5. Ground Control Wiring On Machines Before Serial Number 020071522 (Sheet 2 of 2)
Figure 3-6. Platform Wiring On Machines After and Including Serial Number 020071522 (Sheet 1 of 2)
4933121-B
Figure 3-7. Platform Wiring On Machines After and Including Serial Number 020071522 (Sheet 2 of 2)
Figure 3-8. Ground Control Wiring On Machines After and Including Serial Number 020071522 (Sheet 1 of 2)
4932130 - C
Figure 3-9. Ground Control Wiring On Machines After and Including Serial Number 020071522 (Sheet 2 of 2)
JLG Latino Americana Ltda. JLG Europe B.V. JLG Industries (Norge AS) JLG Polska
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Fax: (55) 19 3295 1025
JLG Industries (Europe) JLG Industries (Pty) Ltd. Plataformas Elevadoras JLG Industries (Sweden)
Kilmartin Place, Unit 1, 24 Industrial Complex JLG Iberica, S.L. Enkopingsvagen 150
Tannochside Park Herman Street Trapadella, 2 Box 704
Uddingston G71 5PH Meadowdale P.I. Castellbisbal Sur SE - 175 27 Jarfalla
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