Chemistry

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1. Which of the following statements is not true?


(A) In a chemical reaction, oxidation is always accompanied by reduction.
(B) When a negative ion changes to neutral species, the process is oxidation.
(C) Oxidising agent has a tendency to lose electrons.
(D) Conversion of to is oxidation.
Ans: (C)
Solution:
2. Which of the following is not a redox reaction?
(A)

(B)
(C)
(D)
Ans: (C)

Solution:
Since there is no change in oxidation number of any species, it is not a redox reaction.
3. Which species is acting as a reducing agent in the following reaction?

(A)
(B) Ni
(C)
(D)
Ans: (B)
Solution: (oxidation). Hence, Ni acts as a
reducing agent.
4. Which of the following is not a rule for calculating oxidation number?
(A) For ions, oxidation number is equal to the charge on the ion.
(B) The oxidation number of oxygen is -2 in all of its compounds.
(C) The oxidation number of fluorine is -1 in all of its compounds.
(D) Oxidation number of hydrogen is +1 except in binary hydrides of alkali metals and alkaline
earth metals where it is -1.
Ans: (B)
Solution: Oxidation number of oxygen is -2 in most of its compounds. The exceptions are -1 in
peroxides and in superoxides, +2 in and +1 in
5. The oxidation state of sulphur in the anions is in the order of
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Ans: (C)
Solution:
Hence
6. Oxidation numbers of Mn in its compounds ands respectively are
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Ans: (B)
Solution:

7. Arrange the oxides of nitrogen in increasing order of oxidation state of N from +1 to +5.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Ans: (B)
Solution: Oxides

8. Match the compounds given in column I with oxidation states of carbon given in column II and
mark the appropriate choice.
Column I Column II
(a) (i)
(b) (ii)
(c) (iii)
(d) (iv)

(A) a
(B)
(C)
(D)
Ans: (A)
Solution:

9. The pair of compounds in which the metals are in their highest oxidation state is
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Ans: (B)
Solution:

10. Various oxidation states of few elements are mentioned. Which of the options is not correctly
matched?
(A) Phosphorus: -3 to +5
(B) Nitrogen: -3 to +5
(C) Iodine: -1 to +7
(D) Chromium: -3 to +6
Ans: (D)
Solution: Chromium does not show negative oxidation state.
11. Which of the following is a decreasing order of oxidation states of the central atoms?
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Ans: (C)
Solution:

12. In which of the o


(A) (B) (C) (D)
Ans: ()
Solution:
13. A
(A) (B) (C) (D)
Ans: ()
Solution:
14. A
(A) (B) (C) (D)
Ans: ()
Solution:
15. A
(A) (B) (C) (D)
Ans: ()
Solution:
16. A
(A) (B) (C) (D)
Ans: ()
Solution:
17. A
(A) (B) (C) (D)
Ans: ()
Solution:
18. A
(A) (B) (C) (D)
Ans: ()
Solution:
19. A
(A) (B) (C) (D)
Ans: ()
Solution:
20. A
(A) (B) (C) (D)
Ans: ()
Solution:
21. A
(A) (B) (C) (D)
Ans: ()
Solution:
22. A
(A) (B) (C) (D)
Ans: ()
Solution:
23. A
(A) (B) (C) (D)
Ans: ()
Solution:
24. A
(A) (B) (C) (D)
Ans: ()
Solution:
25. A
(A) (B) (C) (D)
Ans: ()
Solution:
26. A
(A) (B) (C) (D)
Ans: ()
Solution:
27. A
(A) (B) (C) (D)
Ans: ()
Solution:
28. A
(A) (B) (C) (D)
Ans: ()
Solution:
29. A
(A) (B) (C) (D)
Ans: ()
Solution:
30. A
(A) (B) (C) (D)
Ans: ()
Solution:

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