Determinants

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(Mathermatics)12

ChapterwiseCBSE PYOs Inverse of a Matrix


Cofactors, Adjoint and
Minors and
a

Questions Then the matrix Y= m]. 29.


MCQs Multiple Cholce
Then matrix is
where m, =
12. It is given that
Xis:
- CBSE2023(C)| 7-5
19 1 -11|
-3
(b) 5 -19
-1
-11 1 7 3

7 19 -11| 7 31.
7 (d) -1
|-5 -1 -1
-3 11
of the clement of second
I3. The value of thecofactor |4 3 2| 32
matrix X
row and third column in the
matrix |2-1
|1 2 3
18. The inverse of the X=|00 30 0%4
[CBSE 2023(C)1
is:
(a) 5 (b)-5 (c) -11 (d) 11
(a) 24o
[1/2
1/3
0 0
0 (b)
1 (CBSE
14. I1A is a square matrix of order 3 and |A| = 6, then 0 0 1/4 24 0 1 0 3
[CBSE 2023(C)] 0 0 1
the value of | AdjA| is:
(a) 6 (b) 36 (c) 27 (d) 216 [2 0 0 1/2 0
1
lo 3 0
15. IfAis asquare matrix of order 3and |A| =-5, then (c)
24| 0 0 4| (d)0 13 0
|adj A| is [CBSE 2021] 0 0 14
(d) t25 19. IfAis asquare matrix of order 3, such tha.
(a) 125 (b) -25 (c) 25
A
(adj A) = 101, then adjA| is equal to
16. If for the matrix A=-2 4 ° | = 125, then
the value of a is [CBSE 2021]
(a) 1 (b) 10 (c) 100 (d) 101
(CBSEA
(a) +3 (b)-3 (c) ±1 (d) 1 20. If 4is a3 x 3matrix such that A = 8, then Ik
|1 -1 2
17. Let matrix X = ]is given by X=3 4 equals [CBSE D
|2 -1 (a) 8 (b) 24 (c) 72 (d) 216

VSA Very Short Answer Type Questions


(2 Maris

21. For 4- write 4 [CBSE 20201 25. If for any 2 x 2 square matrix A,A(adj A) =
22. Find the cofactors of all the elements of 1
then write the value of |A|. [CBSE2M1
|4 3
[CBSE 2020] 26. If |4| =3 and 4
23. Given A |, then write thead:
compute A and show that [CBSE201
24- = 9/ A. 27. If Aand Bare Square matrices of order 3suchth
[CBSE 2018] |A| =-1, |B| =3, of |248)
2 then find the value[CBSE201
24. If4= be such that 4 =k4, then find the
28. If Ais an
value of k.
[CBSE 2018 (C)] invertible matrix of order 2and
det (4) =4, then write the value of det(4).
[CBSE2017(
5 6
29. If A = -4
-3
3
-4 2|, then
3 write the cofactor of the 30. If Ais a 3 x 3
matrix, A| Det0anderminants 43
element a,, of its 2nd row. then write the value of k. |34| = k|A|,
[CBSE 2015] [CBSE 2014)
SA Short Answer Type
31. Let A
Questions

--e-d
(3 Marks)
matrix D such that CD - AB = 33. Find the
0 adjoint of the matrixA = -2 -2
1 -2
[CBSE 20171 2 1 -2
3
32. If A=|0 and hence show -2 1

-2
-1
2
4, find (A'. thatA.(adj A)=|A|L, [CBSE2015]
1 [CBSE 2015]
LA Long Answer Type
Questions
5 0 4 (5 Marks)
34. Given A=2 3 |1 3 3
4 3|, compute cos a. -sin a. 0|
|1 2 1 |1 3 4
35. IfA
=sin a
(AB)-1 COS CL
o, find adj Aand verify that
[CBSE 2018 (C)1 1
A(adj A) = (adj AA = A|1, [CBSE 2016]

Applications of Determinants and Matrices


MCQ Multiple Choice Question
36. The system of linear (1 Mark)
equations
5x + ky = 5,
3x + 3y = 5;
will be consistent if
(a) k-3 (b) k = 5 [CBSE 2021]
(c) k = 5 (d) k+5
LA Long Answer Type Questions
(5 Marks)
|1 1 1
Using A-, solve the following system of equations:
37. LetA = 6 7 8 find A- and hence solve the 2x-3y + 5z = 11
6 7 -8|
3x + 2y - 4z = -5
following system of linear equations: x ty-2z = -3
X +y + z= 5000 [CBSE 2020]
6x + 7y + 8z = 35800 |1 11
39. IfA=1 0 2|, find A. Hence, solve the system
6x + 7y - 8z = 7000 [CBSE 2020]
|3 1 1
2 -3 5
of equations x+y +z= 6,x + 2z = 7,
38. If A=3 2 -4, then find A-. 3r +y +z= 12. [CBSE 2019]
1 1 2
44 Chapterwise CBSE PYQS (Mathernatics)-12.
1 |1 -1 0 2 2
[1 -1 2-2 0 44. If A=2 3 4 and B--4 4
2 -39
40. Use product 0
3-2 4| 6
to solve the system of equations
2
1
-3
-2
1 2 2
square matrices, find AB and hence solve 5
2-4\an
-1

linear equations x -y = 3, 2xc + 3y + 4zthe sp


x+ 3z =9, -x + 2y-2z = 4, y+ 2 =7.
2r-3y +4z =-3. [CBSE 2018]
|1 2 5]
[CBSE
2 3 10| 45. If A = 1 -1 -1 find A and hence
41. IfA=4 6 S. findA, Using A solve the |2 3 -1|
9 -20 the system of equations x + 2y + 5z =
system of equations X-y-Z = -2 and 2r + 3y -z = -11.
[CBSE
2,3, 10-2. 4_6, 5_5
=5; 6,9_20
+ 4 1 -2
3. findA and hence solve s
Iy z Z 46. If A = |2 1
o-2 1
[CBSE 2017]
system of equations x 2y= 10, 2r +y + 3z=82
2 3 1 -2y + z =7. [CBSE 20r
42. If A = 1 2 2. find A and hence solve the
-3 1 -1 47. A shopkeeper has 3 varieties of pens A, Band't
system of equations 2x ty-3z = 13, 3r + 2y +z = 4, Meenu purchased 1pen of each variety for a totalg
[CBSE 2017]
x+ 2y -z = 8.
[4 4 1 -1 1| 21. Jeevan purchased 4 pens of A' variety, 3 pen
43. Determine the product-7 1 3||1 -2 -2 of B' varietyand 2 pens of C' variety for 60. Whi
5 -3-1|2 1 3
Shikha purchased 6 pens of A' variety, 2 pens of
and use it to solve the system of equations variety and 3 pens of 'C variety for 70. Using matr
X-y +z= 4, - 2y- 2z = 9,
[CBSE 2017]
method, find cost of each variety of pen. [CBSE2016
2r + y + 3z = 1.

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