Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Bsc (Mpcs) Sahithi,Ravali 3rd Sem
Bsc (Mpcs) Sahithi,Ravali 3rd Sem
1
Gellu Srinivas Yadav was appointed by the Chief
Minister KCR, as the new chairman of the
Telangana State Tourism Development
Corporation for a period of two years on 4 April
2023.
1. HYDERABAD TOURISM:
A city of contrasts, Hyderabad exudes an old-world charm of its own with the Old City
(Charminar side), Hitech City (Cyberabad) and the other areas lying between the old and the
new. The capital and the largest city of Telangana, Hyderabad is home to stately mosques
and noisy bazaars lined parallelly alongside swanky new office buildings and malls, and it is
these very contrasts – these glimpses into the city’s rich past with inherent promises of an
even better future –that make Hyderabad a city worth visiting. Maybe even more than once.
2
The city of pearls and biryani, Hyderabad is home to one of the most iconic landmarks
- the Charminar. Translating to 'four minarets', the grand edifice is built entirely out of
limestone and granite, with four minarets on four sides, each of them facing a different
street. The Charminar stands in a labyrinth of lanes crammed with shops, markets, stalls and
shoppers - one of the best places to shop for the authentic pearls and relish the tasty biryanis,
skewer kebabs and haleem (the smorgasbord of food that Hyderabad .
The other side of Hyderabad - HiTech City or Cyberabad - is a stark contrast to the Old City.
The area teems with grand malls, pulsating clubs, sleek restaurants and hi-rise buildings of
the every-growing multinationals. Between the old and new lie the popular city areas of
Banjara Hills and Jubilee Hills flanked on the northeast by Secunderabad. Hyderabad and
Secunderabad together are still referred to as the "twin cities", though they are practically
one now.
Hyderabad pulsates with a spectacular mix of people and traditions. Make a journey through
this mind-stirring metropolis and be ready to be amazed, frustrated, confounded and thrilled,
all at once!
Weather: 19 - 30°C
Label: Must Visit
Tags: Amusement & Theme Park
Timings: 9:00 AM - 8:00 PM
Entry Fee: General Guided Tour (without Food)- Adult:
INR 900 & Child (3-12 years): INR 800. Ramoji Star Experience
(with Food) - Adult: INR 1900 & Child (3-12 years): INR 1600.
Ramoji Film city, Hyderabad Overview
A place that is perfect for all lovers of cinema and Bollywood! Set up by Ramoji Rao,
the head of Ramoji group in 1991, Ramoji Film City is a spectacular getaway a little outside
the city of Hyderabad. It is spread over 2500 acres and has been certified as the World's
largest Film Studio Complex by the Guinness Book of World Records. Ramoji Film City can
accommodate 20 film units at one go and has various shooting locations including London
Street, Hollywood signage, Japanese gardens, airport, hospital, landscapes and buildings as
well as laboratories. Being one of the most popular places to visit in Hyderabad, one can
reach Ramoji Film City through several packaged tours and buses that leave regularly from
the city.
Ramoji Film City is a fun and diverse venue where you can indulge in several activities
ranging from film city tours to adventure sports and toy train rides to several gardens. Smaller
renditions of famous monuments in the country such as the Amer Palace are also present
here. What's more, you can also stroll through several other sets and settings such as royal
courts and other locations that have drawn inspiration from different architectures
throughout the world. If you decide to visit this destination, after all, be sure to put aside an
entire day for this fun-filled location!
2. PAPIKONDALU IN BADRACHALM:
4
Weather: 20 - 32°C
Ideal duration: 1-2 days
Best Time: Oct-Mar
Also Referred As: Papi Kondalu
Papikondalu Tourism
Papikondalu mountain range runs along the river Godavari (Western Godavari) and is
in Rajahmundry, Andhra Pradesh. Papikondalu is a sheer fest to the eyes in terms of its scenic
beauty. As the hills become closer and closer to the visitor, the width of the mighty Godavari
becomes narrower. In accordance with this view resembling the middle partition of a
woman's hair, it was initially named as 'Papidi' Kondalu- Paidi in Telugu means the middle
partition of a woman’s hair. Later, it came to be known as Papikondalu in the local language.
The river narrowing, its twists and turns along with the Papi Hills form a breathtaking visual
experience.
Its beauty is often compared to that of Kashmir as the area around the ranges is quaint
and bountiful with nature. The ranges also boast of waterfalls at Munivaatnam.
5
Read More
Weather: 21 - 30°C
Ideal duration: 1 day
Best Time: October - March
Nagarjuna Sagar is a site of spectacular man-made marvel flanked by equally
enchanting panoramic vistas of lush green surrounding. Lying in the Nalgonda District of
Andhra Pradesh, the most popular landmark of the town is the world's tallest masonry dam
Nagarjuna Sagar dam built over Krishna River.
With the capacity of irrigating around 10 acres (about half the area of Chicago's
Millennium Park) of land, this modern architectural grandeur is a sight to behold. Other than
that, the town is also renowned for much the talked about the excavation of Buddhist
Civilization. An island named as Nagarjuna Konda lying amidst the man-made lake is a site
where the relics of such great significance are preserved. In fact, the town got its present
name from a Buddhist saint and scholar Acharya Nagarjuna. The town of Nagarjuna Sagar or
Vijayapura as it was earlier known is today blessed by Mother Nature in full glory. Visit this
absolutely bewitching site to connect yourself with nature and various aspects of Buddhism.
The dam has a storage capacity of nearly 11,472 million cubic meters with an irrigation
capacity for 10 acres (about half the area of Chicago's Millennium Park) of land. The dam
measure 150m (about 492.13 ft) tall and 16 kms (about 9.94 mi) in length while also being a
major tourist attraction. It is among the first irrigation projects started by the Indian
Government as an element of the Green Revolution.
6
Goddess Bhadrakali is one of the ten great manifestations of the Supreme Goddess of
Hindu cosmic mythology and the Bhadrakali temple at Warangal is devoted to the god of rage
and fury and protector of the goodness from the darkness. The temple is in a real sense an
ancient one – dating back to 625 ADS to the era of the Chalukya kings or so is depicted from
the in-house inscriptions. Not just history and mysticism, the magnificent temple is an
attraction because of its picturesque beauty of natural rock formation and the vast lake that
creates an undeniable spiritual serenity about the place. Tourists can simply enjoy the soft
breeze and take in the vast expanse of it or choose to go boating as well.
Tourists love to have a glimpse of the Bhadrakali temple mainly because unlike most of
the other temples of the Goddess and her various manifestations in South India, the deity of
this temple does not have the calm and soothing ambience about it. The temple enshrines the
Goddess Kali, the mother Goddess in Hindu mythology, adorned with weapons in all the eight
arms and the statue of the Goddess is in the sitting posture with a crown in her head. The
structure of the temple is in the amazing architectural style of Chalukya's. With its roots too
deep into Indian history as well mythology, the Bhadrakali temple attracts thousands of devout
visitors every year - those who want to have darshan of the Shakti manifestation as well as
those who just want to explore a great architecturally and historically significant site.
A major feature of the Bhadrakali temple that attracts the tourists is the adjoining lake
built by the Kakatiya's for drinking and agricultural purposes. Spreading for over 2 kilometers,
this lake was once a completely rain-fed one. However, for the revival of the lake and also to
restore it to its former glory, pipelines were laid by the government from the Kakatiya canal
bringing fresh water from Maniar Dam. Now other than serving as the source of fresh
drinking water for Warangal and Hanamkonda, it is also a great place for tourism. Tripura
Sundari means the culmination of all the feminine power of beauty, nature, and fertility
together into one powerful being - she is the foremost face of Adi Shakti in Shaktism faith.
Also known as the Ramalingeswara temple, it derives its name from the sculptor
Ramappa who built the statue of Shiva and started the worship of the deity here. As you
enter the premises, you are welcomed by two delicate statues of dancers striking graceful
poses. A massive 9 feet Shivalinga is enshrined in the temple and is the main deity here as
well. Two other smaller Shiva shrines can also be found on either side of the main temple,
although both are in ruins. The Nandi inside the temple appears to be alert, ready to follow
the order of the lord and has survived the test of time.
The walls of the temple are adorned by carvings that are also found on the pillars and
ceilings. Lotus motifs, elephants in different poses and images of Gods such as Narasimha
and Ganesha embellish the many pillars that hold the ceiling of Ramappa temple in place.
Prominent among these are the sculptures of Hindu mythology that cover the temple from
its base all the way to its wall panels and ceiling. The roof of the temple is built with ultra
light bricks, light enough to float on water. The statue of Shiva's celestial bull Nandi can be
seen guarding the premises as well.
8
6. TOURISM IN BADHRACHALAM:
"An excerpt of the Ramayana"
Badrachalam Tourism
Badrachalam can be a refreshing place to visit with a share of instances from the
Ramayana, a glorious palace, a vibrant river and mystical terrain and surroundings. One of the
major attractions of Badrachalam is the Sita Ramachandra swamy temple. One can also visit
the Abhaya Anjaneya temple. The majestic River Godavari is found winding with its vast
stretch of sand all throughout the town and is very holy. It can also be the host to several water
sports that make the river a delightful experience.
9
Parnasala holds an essential value in history. Parnasala is a significant village located
in the Khammam district of Telangana, India. It is situated 32km (about 19.88 mi) away from
Badrachalam. At the end of elevation, river Godavari flows, and one can even find the
footprint of Lord Rama.
It was believed that in the 14th year of exile, Lord Rama, his wife and brother
Lakshman had stayed in this village. The place is also known as Shoka Rama as it depicts the
sorrowful mood of the Rama in his life.
Parnasala
Often referred to as the “White Gold City,” is a great place for nature lovers and for
history buffs because it is home to thick forests, cascading waterfalls, a diverse population of
fauna and boasts of a long dynastic past.
Some of the most popular attractions in Adilabad are waterfalls which are great for
and make for a fun trekking experience. Some of these include the Kuntala Waterfalls
which overlook the Sahyadri Mountain Range, the Pochera Waterfalls and Gayatri Waterfalls
which are in the midst of the forest. One can discover the region’s biodiversity at the Kawal
Wildlife Sanctuary and Shivaram Wildlife Sanctuary which are home to fauna like leopards,
sloth bears, crocodiles, wolves and flora like teak, gumpena, timan and cassias. Kadam Dam
over Kadam River is an excellent place to relax and take pictures as it is surrounded by lush
greenery.
Tourists interested in history and architecture can visit some of Adilabad’s temples like
the Jainath Temple built by a Pallava chief, Basar Saraswati Temple built during the Chalukya
reign and Kadile Papahareshwar Temple. St. Joseph Church is also a must-visit, especially
around Christmas. For an educational experience, one can visit Kala Ashram which spreads
11
knowledge about the traditional arts, science and technology through workshops and live
performances. Tourists can also find shops selling a bunch of interesting souvenirs such as
those with stone and wooden carvings, bamboo handicrafts, Bhorown crafts, etc.
Once being the power of centre of various great dynasties including Maurya's,
Chalukya's, Bahmani's and Mughals, Adilabad today is bejeweled with their remarkable relics
left behind. Apart from a plethora of temples and mosques, this city is also enriched with
flora and fauna covered by a layer of dense forest. It is also known as the 'City of Cotton'
owing to the booming trade of the plant.
As per the legend, the waterfall is named after Shakuntala, who was believed to have
fallen in love with king Dushyanta, at the very site. Also, it is said that Shakuntala used to take
baths in Kuntala Falls. Since Gond tribes mostly live here, the waterfall’s name is derived from
the world ‘Kunta’ which means pond in both Gondi and Tamil. The word ‘Kuntala’ stands for
multiple ponds, and this waterfall is created by the confluence of several ponds which drains
from the river.
him their vows and prayers, perform poojas and Abhishekas, and carry out the
Saswata Kalyanam.
BHUVANAGIRI FORT
Weather: 23 - 28°C
Label: Must Visit
13
Tags: Forts & Palaces
Timings: Monday - Sunday: 10:00 AM to 5:00 PM
Built By: Tribhuvanamalla Vikramaditya VI
Constructed In: 1076
Bhuvanagiri Fort, Nalgonda Overview
A majestic structure that reflects the relics of the 12th century is the Fort of
Bhuvanagiri or Bhongir constructed by Tribhuvanamalla Vikramaditya, a Chalukya ruler.
Sprawling over an area of 40 acres, this fort is nestled atop a hill nearly 500 feet above ground
level.
Renowned for its impressive architecture and geometric structure, the fort is oval-
shaped and comprises of two entry points. In fact, the fort is also bastioned with fosse which
makes it completely impregnable. Further, the fort also features underground
chambers,secretplacesforweapons,trapdoorsandstables.
Two ponds and some deep wells are also found within the premises of the fort.
Situated to the entrance of the fort is an idol of Sardar Sarvai Panappa, who served as the
onetime ruler of this fort as well as the monarch of Goud community. To reach this amazing
structure, tourists can either take the stairway or trek along the steep path.
14
Weather: 23 - 28°C
It has recreated a mini world of every important mythological event, temple and the seven
portals of the Vishnulok. Locally known as Kunda Satyanarayana Kala Dhamam, the place also
gives you the opportunity to worship all the deities of the major pilgrimages in India.
Surendrapuri is a religious tourism destination located near Hyderabad, Telangana,
India in the Yadadri Bhuvanagiri district.[1] The 17-acre religious complex includes the Kunda
Satyanarayana Kalad Hamam - India's first mythological museum, Pancamukha
Hanumadeeswara Devasthanam (Hindu temple), Navagraha temples, Naga Koti idol, and
Surendra Puri's iconic two-sided Panchmukhi Hanuman-Shiva statue.
15
Surendrapuri was designed and built by Satyanarayana Kunda, and it was opened to
the public from May 2003. It is located 10 km from the Bhuvanagiri Railway Station and 2 km
from the Yaatri Bus Terminal. 60 Kms from Hyderabad. Other popular tourist attractions near
Surendrapuri are Yudari's Lakshmi Narasimha Temple, Bhongir Fort, and Kopanaka Temple.
9. NIZAMABAD TOURISM:
Weather: 21 - 29°C
"City of Nizams"
Nizamabad Tourism
Nizamabad is a district located in the North-Western region of Telangana. It is a major
urban suburb which is the third-largest city in the state of Telangana. Previously part of
Andhra Pradesh, Nizamabad was declared the district headquarters that's governed by the
municipal corporation after the reorganization act of 2014.
16
Popularly known as the "City of Nizams", Nizamabad is derived from Nizam and Abad meaning
"The Nizam of Hyderabad" and "Long Live" respectively. The city is a perfect example of co-existence
with both history, religion and natural resources like lakes and rivers. Situated further away from the
coast, Nizamabad has a tropical climate with occasional rainfall and less humidity. The best time to
visit would be during winters from November to February.
The city is a perfect example of co-existence with both history, religion and natural
resources like lakes and rivers. Situated further away from the coast, Nizamabad has a
tropical climate with occasional rainfall and less humidity.
NIZAMSAGAR:
Nizam Sagar Dam is an Indian dam named after the Nizam of Hyderabad. It is a
reservoir constructed across the Manjira River, a tributary of the Godavari River,[2]
between Achampet and BanjePally villages of the Kamareddy district in Telangana,
India. It is located at about 144 km (89 mi) north-west of Hyderabad. Nizam Sagar is
the oldest dam in the state of Telanga
HISTORY
Nizamsagar dam was constructed in 1923 by Mir Osman Ali Khan - the 7th Nizam of
the erstwhile Hyderabad State. It was made by emptying over 40 villages length:3 km (1.9
mi). The dam has an effective storage capacity of 724.9 Mcm (million cubic meters) or 25.6
tmc ft
THE DAM
17
This masonry dam sprawling across the river for 3 km (1.9 mi) with a 14-foot (4.3 m)
wide motorable road over it. There are excellent boarding and lodging facilities nearby, for
tourists.
Before Nizam Sagar was built, the Manjira River was not properly harnessed and little
water was being used by diverting water at Ghanpur Anicut for Irrigating about 5,000 acres
(2,000 ha) and an open Channel called Mahaboob Nagar (Right Canal) in Medak District. The
Ghanpur Anicut was the first scheme constructed across Manjira river in 1904 at a cost of
Rs.18.00 Lakhs.
Some years later, Nawab Ali Nawaj Jung Bahadur as Superintending Engineer added
Fatch Nahar (Left canal) to increase the utility of the river later. The ayacut of 17,308 acres
(7,004 ha) was being irrigated under this Ghanpur Anicut that subsequently increased to
30,000 acres (12,000 ha) as per acers. There are excellent boarding and lodging facilities
nearby, for tourists. There are excellent boarding and lodging facilities nearby, for tourists.
MALLARAM FOREST:
Lush green environment, invigorating air and quietness of the woods beckon one to this
place, situated about 7 km south west of Nizamabad town. This place houses rocks that are
about a billion years old.Forest treks, Pagodas, View points to watch the wild, moonlit dinners
are the main attractions of this place, aimed at promoting eco tourism. Breathtaking views
from hillocks will surely leave you reluctant to depart from the place.
18
The major attractions are forest treks, a pagoda and a tower which serves as a view
point tower. The forest boasts of 1.45 billion years old rock that pulls you into lap of nature.
Tourists rate it as a perfect place for adventure tourism and fun filled picnics. It is a
complete woody and dense forest, home to migratory birds and animals. The pristine
surroundings, fresh air and chirping of birds, you may not ask for more! A perfect surrounding
that rejuvenates your energies away from the hustle-bustle of urban lifestyle, it is a heritage
structure that is conserved with care. According to geologists, the famous mushroom-shaped
rock at Mallaram forest dates back 2000 million years ago which also has a rock pedestal that
strikingly resembles the upper portion of a mushroom.
HOW TO REACH
Mallaram forest is situated at a distance of nearly 8 kilometers to the south-west of
Nizamabad town and is well accessible by road.
It is a complete woody and dense forest, home to migratory birds and animals. The
pristine surroundings, fresh air and chirping of birds, you may not ask for more! A perfect
surrounding that rejuvenates your energies away from the hustle-bustle of urban lifestyle, it
is a heritage structure that is conserved with care. A perfect surrounding that rejuvenates
your energies away from the hustle-bustle of urban lifestyle, it is a heritage structure that is
conserved with care. According to geologists, the famous mushroom-shaped rock at
Mallaram forest dates back 2000 million years ago which also has a rock pedestal that
strikingly resembles the upper portion of a mushroom.
NEELAKANTESHWARA TEMPLE :
The Neelkanteshwara temple is a classic example of
Jain architecture and an important shrine for the Jains.
Located on top of a hillock in Nizamabad, it is one of those
shrines which are as beautifully located as they are peaceful
and serene.
10.KHAMMAM:
.JAMMALAPURAM TEMPLE
Weather: 22 - 31°C
19
Ideal duration: 1 day
The present name of the city has been derived from a local hill known as Stambhadri.
Earlier it was also known as Stambhadri, Kambhadri, Kambham Mettu and Khammam Mettu.
According to legends, the Narsimhadri temple situated here on a hilltop is said to have existed
since 1.6 million years, the city derives its name from the vertical rock that acts as a pillar or
'Khamba' below the temple. With the recent addition of 14 nearby villages, the city .
KHAMMAM FORT:
Weather : 22 - 31°C
20
Label : Must Visit
Weather : 22 - 31°C
Label : Must Visit
Tags : Temple
Entry Fee : No Entry Fee
Best Time to Visit : Monday - Sunday: 5:00 AM to 1:00 PM and 5:30 PM to 7:30 P
Narsimha Swami Temple, Khammam Overview
Weather: 20 - 27°C
Ideal duration: 2-3 days
21
Best Time: Late Oct- early Feb
"Twin city of Hyderabad"
Secunderabad Tourism
Located presently in the Indian state of Telangana, Secunderabad has been called the
"Twin city of Hyderabad". The city, located on the northern part of the Deccan Plateau, was
established in 1806 by the English as a cantonment after they defeated the Asaf Jahi dynasty.
While Hyderabad has still retained the influences of the Nizam's rule in its culture and
architecture, Secunderabad has a more English touch to it as it was under the British until
1948.
The city of Secunderabad is divided from Hyderabad by the Hussain Sagar lake, but still
forms a part of Hyderabad's Greater Hyderabad Municipal Corporation (GHMC). One of the
largest cantonments in India, Secunderabad enjoys a significant presence of an army as well
as airforce personnel. As a cosmopolitan city, it is home to many communities apart from the
natives, including many Parsis and Anglo-Indin
he city, located on the northern part of the Deccan Plateau, was established in 1806
by the English as a cantonment after they defeated the Asaf Jahi dynasty. While Hyderabad
has still retained the influences of the Nizam's rule in its culture and architecture,
Secunderabad has a more English touch to it as it was under the British until 1948.
Weather : 20 - 27°C
Tags : Lake
Timings : 8:00 AM to 10:00 PM (On all days of the week)
Time Required : 1-2 Hours
Entry Fee : No Entry Fee
22
The beauty of the necklace-shaped lake is
what attracts people from all over the country
and the world. However, that is not what
makes the lake so unique. It lies in the fact
that the lake connects the two cities of
Hyderabad and Secunderabad. The beauty of
the necklace-shaped lake is what attracts
people from all over the country and the
world.
One of the most talked about tourist attractions in Hyderabad, the Hussain Sagar Lake
is celebrated as the largest man-made lake in Asia. It is also known as Tank Bund. It is situated
around 2 Kilometres from the centre of the city. The beauty of the necklace-shaped lake is
what attracts people from all over the country and the world. However, that is not what
makes the lake so unique. It lies in the fact that the lake connects the two cities of Hyderabad
and Secunderabad.
However, that is not what makes the lake so unique. It lies in the fact that the lake connects
two cities of Hyderabad and Secunderabad.
One of the most talked about tourist attractions in Hyderabad, the Hussain Sagar Lake
is celebrated as the largest man-made lake in Asia. It is also known as Tank Bund
.PEDDAMMA TEMPLE:
Weather : 20 - 27°C
Tags : Temple
Timings : Monday to Saturday – 6:00 AM- 1:00 PM; 3:00 PM- 8:00 PM
Weather : 20 - 27°C
Tags : Temple
Timings : 6:00 AM - 12:00 PM and 4:00 PM - 9:00 PM
Time Required : 30 mins - 1 hour
Entry Fee : No Entry Fee
Thousands of devotees visit this place to seek blessings of Goddess Mahankali. During
July and August, the temple is illuminated with electric lights and decorated with garlands,
buntings and festoons for the festival of Mahankali Ammari Jathra. It is an annual event that
24
glorifies peace, harmony and security . There are abhisheks, poojas and serving of prasadam
to the Goddess every day by hundreds of people.
25
Weather : 20 - 27°C
Tags : Temple
Timings : 6:00 AM - 12:45 PM and 3:00
PM - 7:30 PM
Time Required : 2 hours
Housands of devotees travel to visit the temple every year during Mahashivratri, there
is a grand celebration of 5 days and the temple is absolutely packed during that time.
It was found that the Shiva lingas and brick remnants belonging to the Chalukyan
Empire were found on a hill north of the temple and near the hill’s water reservoir. Proof that
Jainism and Hinduism co-existed during the reign
26
SECUNDERABAD CLOCK TOWER
-Weather : 20 - 27°C
Timings : 24 hrs
Time Required : 30 minutes - 1 hour
Entry Fee : No entry fee
12.KARIMNAGAR
Weather: 22 - 26°C
27
"City of Granites, The Nizam's City"
The beautiful city Karimnagar also offers plenty of sightseeing and other tourist
activities that are bound to keep its visitors engaged. Both Persian and Telugu influences
heavily govern the city's culture and traditions. Some of the popular tourist attractions
include Mathani Reserve Forest, the Deer Park, the Crocodile Conservation Park, Elagandal
Fort and the Mallareddypet Waterfalls.
28
Vikarabad Road. It is believed that paying your obeisance to the presiding deity, Lord Balaji
Venkateswara, along with Sridevi and Bhoodev can grant your wishes of gaining a USA Visa!
The temple houses the Visa Balaji or the Visa God! The belief finds its roots in an incident
when a few students who had their Visa applications rejected, came and prayed here only to
have their applications accepted.
Chilkur Balaji Temple or Chilkoor Balaji Temple, as it is sometimes referred to, is also
reputed for being the oldest one in Telangana and is believed to have been built half a
millennium ago during the time of Madanna and Akkanna, the uncles of Bhakta Ramadas.
Chilkur Balaji is also the only temple in India which has continued to stay out of government
control and which does not accept any monetary donations from its devotees. The temple is
so popular that around 75,000 to 1,00,000 devotees visit the temple every week
14. NELAKONDAPALL
29
Sprawling over a vast area of almost 635
sq. kms, Kinnersani Wildlife Sanctuary is situated in the Khammam district of Telangana.
Nestled amidst the Dandakaranya Forest, the sanctuary is flanked by river Godavari on one
side. Besides the variety of endangered flora, it is also home to umpteen species of Chous
Kinnerasani Wildlife Sanctuary, Khammam Overview
Sprawling over a vast area of almost 635 sq. kms, Kinnersani Wildlife Sanctuary is
situated in the Khammam district of Telangana. Nestled amidst the Dandakaranya Forest, the
sanctuary is flanked by river Godavari on one side. Besides the variety of endangered flora,
it is also home to umpteen species of Chousinghas, Sambar, Wild Boars, Gaurs, Chinkara,
Cheetals, Hyenas, Sloth Bears etc. With suitable temperature and a pleasant climate, several
species live here in tune with nature. In addition to the nature lovers, the region is also a
popular hot spot among birdwatchers and photographers.
16.WARANGAL
LAKNAVARAM LAKE
30
Laknavaram Cheruvu, Warangal Overview
Warangal is prominent for the several remarkable lakes it has incorporated in its
topography, it was also the former capital of Kakatiya dynasty. Laknavaram Cheruvu or
Laknavaram Lake is a man-made wonder tucked away from civilisation in the Govindaraopet
just 80 kilometres from Warangal, cradled by lush green dense forest cover and glorious hills.
Laknavaram lake in the Bhupalpally district in the state of Telangana is locally famous by the
name of Laknavaram Cheruvu. The lake amasses an area of over a whopping 10,000 acres.
and was built by the Kakatiya clan when Warangal served as their capital.
What is seemingly unique about Laknavaram is that it has 13 small islands spread
across it within the lake and 160-meter-long three individual suspension bridges that connect
3 islands with each other and the main shore. The lake also has a medley of activities for you
to choose from for people of all walks of life and age groups and you could spend your day
amidst gusts of breeze and revelling in the splendid views of the mountains and a sea of green
as far your eyes can see.
WARANGAL FORT
The fort is in ruins today, still refelecting the historical grandeur and architectural
preeminence of the Kakatiya Dynasty. The ruins hardly resemble any fort as the typical grand
walls, cannons, the Darbaar Halls of the rulers are missing. However, what you can witness is
the remnants of one of the most invincible fortifications of the medieval era.
31
The major highlights of Warangal fort are the four ornamental gates, which are now
the official emblem of the Telangana state. The fort is in ruins today, still refelecting the
historical grandeur and architectural preeminence of the Kakatiya Dynasty. The ruins hardly
resemble any fort as the typical grand walls, cannons, the Darbaar Halls of the rulers are
missing. However, what you can witness is the remnants of one of the most invincible
fortifications of the medieval era.
This fabulous fort was built by Ganapatideva, and after he died in 1262, his daughter
Rudrama Devi took over the charge of the construction and the entire kingdom eventually.
However, King Prataparudra II, who was also known as Rudradeva II and the last ruler of
Kakatiya Kingdom, finished the Warangal Fort. Unfortunately, 2 decades later the kingdom
fell into the Mughal's hands and it was conquered by the Sultans of Delhi.
The Warangal fort was attacked numerous times. In 1309, Alauddin Khilji had launched
an attack on the fort during the rule of Prataparudra II. Around 1000,000 soldiers had attacked
the fort, and the battle lasted for many months. King Prataparudra II and his army were able
to defend the fort in this fierce battle. However, the fort couldn't resist the attack of Qutub
Shahi Dynasty, and later it was invaded by the Hyderabad Nizams. Although it was destroyed
numerous times, what we see today are not simply the ruins but the grandiosity of the medieval
architecture foretelling the bravery of the Kakatiya rulers.
Just as you walk into the fort, you can see some remnants of a temple, Swayambhudevi
Alayam (Temple of Mother Earth). After conquering the Warangal Fort, the Qutub Shahi
32
Kings had built this temple. However, the major attraction of this glorious fort is Swayambhu
Devalayam, a temple dedicated to Lord Shiva built in 1162 AD. This medieval temple is
located right in the middle of the fort and is flanked by awe-inspiring sculptures. The fort also
houses another Shiva temple, Shambhulingeshwara Temple, located oppo site to the Open
air museum. A huge Nandi statute faces the Shiva Temple.
The space between the Nandi Statue and the temple was used as a platform for artists,
where Nrityanganas (classical dancers) used to dance to the tunes of the musicians before the
prayers begun. Most of the sculptures carved on the pillars of this fort follow a similar pattern,
i.e. each stone is divided into different sections, and each section flaunts beautiful sculptures
such as a lion, elephant, statues of dancers etc.
Warangal fort is built of 3-layered fortification. The fort was protected by three circular
walls, offering robust defence against the invaders. The first wall of Warangal fort was built
during the rule of Rudrama Devi. The diameter of this earthen wall is around 2.4 km. Another
layer of 150 feet broad wall covers the outer part of the wall.
welcomes more than 1000 devotees almost every day. The temple also contains a huge
monolith Nandi, made up of black basalt stone. The three shrines located in the temple are
together known as Trikootalayam.
33
The mighty temple is a true specimen of Kakatiya architecture and Chalukyan
architecture both, and this does a great job of enhancing its already overwhelming beauty.
There are three presiding deities in this temple- Lord Shiva, Lord Vishnu and Lord Surya.
According to the Hindu traditions, Lord Vishnu is the preserver of the universe- the one who
ensures that elements of vitality are preserved to strike the balance, Lord Shiva is the destroyer
of the universe- the one who destroys negative elements of the universe and give way to the
birth of a new beginning, and Lord Surya- the sun god, the one who sustains the whole universe
by his warmth; without whom the whole universe would be just an enormous pit of darkness.
And to think that this temple houses the shrines of all the three mighty lords under one roof, a
compelling reason to witness this powerhouse of positive vibes and uplifting energy. The
temple was built by Rudra Deva and hence houses a deity in his name too.
The main shrines have sculptures of rock-cut elephants guarding them on each side, and there
are beautiful carvings of the elephants on many pillars too. A six feet tall Nandi, made from a
single huge black basalt rock, who is the holy 'vaahan' or vehicle of Lord Shiva, greets you at
the entrance of the temple. The main shrine of the temple itself is held by 400 pillars of the
total 1000.
Another noteworthy detail of Thousand Pillar Temple's architecture is its sandbox base. It is
built using the sandboxing technique, where a huge pit is dug up and filled with heaps of sand
and covered with huge rock beams. Then on this strong platform, the base of the structure is
34
made by erecting tall beams and columns. This Kakatiya invention provides an unshakeable
base for the structure and makes it immortal.
PADMAKSHI TEMPLE:
Padmakshi Temple, Warangal Overview
A temple, dedicated to Goddess Padmakshi, dating back to early 12th century houses
instance of some exquisite architecture and a pillar that gather about itself much fascination
by its visitors. The Annakonda Pillar, a quadrangular pillar stands at the entrance of the
structure.
35
Mahatma Gandhi Park, Adilabad Overview
Mahatma Gandhi Park is a location where one can relax and unwind by meditating.
Bounded by lush green plants and trees, this place is perfect for a break from long tiring
routine.
A statue of Mahatma Gandhiji has been installed in Mahatma Gandhi Park in the of the
park. This beautiful Gandhi Park also has a seperate section for kids installed.
36
Bogatha Falls, Warangal Overview
The variegated hills from where the water bubbles and cascades down in a tortuous
manner is simply beautiful. Falling from an elevation of 30 feet, many small gushing water
streams coalesce to form a large magical pool at the bottom.
37
GAYATRI, WATERFALLS, ADILABAD OVERVIE :
Gayatri Falls is a beautiful cascading waterfall over River Kadem in the Adilabad district
of Telangana. Colloquially known as Gadidha Gundam or Mukti Gundam, the waterfalls are
secretly tucked in between the deep woods of the Tarnam Khurd Village.
Popular for beautiful scenic views and panoramic vistas, the spot also offers moderate
to challenging trekking opportunities and is best visited during monsoons. The lesser-known
Gayatri waterfalls is usually visited with the Pochera and Kuntala Falls situated in close
vicinity.
WARANGAL TOURISM
MEDARAM (JATHARA):
38
commemorate their sacrifice for the people. This large scale festival calls for pilgrims, tribals
and visitors. The Jatara is a 1000 year old landmark festival. Medaram attracting iii
VEMULAWADA:
Vemulawada was initially a part of Andhra Pradesh but is currently located in the state of
Telangana after its segregation from Andhra Pradesh, it was also priorly addressed as
Lemulavatika and Lembulavade and came to be known by its present name quite later on.
Despite the commercialisation of the town owing to the Rajanna temple the town has still
managed to retain it's old world charm and is a perfect weekend getaway for you to get in
touch with your spirituality.
39
India is host to numerous remarkable temples famous for
their intricate Dravidian architecture, life sized shrines and
rich history, these temples are visited by over a million
devotees all The southern r year round from all parts of the
world. Vemulawada’s most popular tourist attraction, the
Rajanna Temple is almost synonymous with the ancient
pilgrim town nestled away in the quaint little district of
Rajanna Sircilla along the southern coast of India. The temple
is also the recipient of the maximum influx of visitors to
Vemulawada, which is often referred to as Dakshin Kashi and Southern Banaras. Vemulawada
also has a plethora of several other temples tucked away in its bylanes just a walking
excursion away, offering you a sense of calm and solace away from the hullabaloo of cities.
Vemulawada was the ancient capital of the Chalukyas of Vemulawada dynasty
established around the 11th and 12th century, the same is reflected in the temples
architecture said to be constructed and overseen by the Chalukya clan. The local folklore
says that Lord Shiva resided at Vemulawada after his stays at Kashi, Kedareswar and
Chidambaram, explaining the strong influence of Lord shiva.
40
Mallaram Forest in Telangana: Enjoy The
Punch of Pure Oxygen in Nizamabad (2023)
Mallaram Forest
Located 180 km away from Hyderabad, Mallaram Forest in Nizamabad has been attracting tho
year with its sylvan beauty. Whether you want to spend some time amidst lush greenery or simpl
thirst for adventure, Mallaram Forest in Telangana is undoubtedly one of the best places to do so
different parts of the country, Mallaram forest has been developed into an eco-tourism site that un
opportunity for travelers to get even closer to nature. With huts being constructed on the small h
be able to stay here but also can enjoy the surrounding views.
Sience of witnessing exotic species of flora, fauna and avifauna; the Mrugavani
National Park also has a jungle resort which allows you to unwind and relax amidst nature. If
you are in or around Hyderabad, Mrugavani National Park is a must-visit destination that
should not be missed. Visitors can tour the Mrugavani National Park by taking a safari bus. A
maximum number of 50 passengers can board the bus at a time and it costs only INR 20 per
person.
The Kasu Brahmananda Reddy national park is the home to several amazing and
exotic species of various animals and is also a semi-forest. There are 600 species of plant
life, which includes trees, shrubs, climbers, herbs, grasses and xerophytes.KBR National Park
BioshpereThis rich variety of flowering plants includes a whopping number of insectivorous
plants like Drosera Flycatcher plant, sundew and Acacia Campbell. You can spot around 130
species of birds here, 20 species of reptiles, 15 species of butterflies, 20 species of mammals
and several invertebrates.
43
21. MEDAK CATHEDRAL,TELENGANA OVERVIEW:
Medak Fort is situated in Medak district in the Indian state of Telangana, about 100
kilometres from the state capital, Hyderabad.[1] Medak fort was constructed by the Kakatiya
Kings. The fort lies to the north of the city and can be reached by road. It is a citadel built on
a hillock that provided as a vantage point for the Kakatiya rulers in medieval India.
The fort was built sometime around the 12th century and during the reign of the
Kakatiya ruler, Rudra Deva and was called Methuku durgam, meaning cooked rice in Telugu.
It was later ruled by another great South Indian kingdom kings the Musunuri Kings. It was a
command post of the Kakatians and later for Musunuri Kings and Qutb Shahis. The fort has
great historical and architectural importance in Telangana. Within the fort is a 17th-century
Mosque built by the Qutub Shahis, granaries and remains of grand houses.[2]
It has three main entrances, the "Prathama Dwaram", the "Simha Dwaram" that has
two snarling lions at the top of the entrance and the "Gaja Dwaram", or Elephant's Entrance
that has a sculpture of two elephants interlocked on both sides of the entrance. The main
entrance proudly displays the double-headed "Gandabherundam" of the Kakatiyas. The wood
used as a support for the stable roof(Terminalia paniculata) can still be seen there.
At the fort one can see a 17th-century cannon that is 3.2 metres long. The cannon has
a trident etched on it. This fortress uses the natural topography to the maximum advantage
with the rocky face offering it natural defences. The water to the fort was provided via a
pipeline.
45
Now, there is not much left to see, but as it stands on a hillock, it offers a good view of
the district.
As we are progressing towards slow and more meaningful travel, it makes sense to
have more short trips in a year than a long one. Bangaloreans are always looking for short
weekend getaways that they can manage amidst their busy work schedules. While trekking,
hill stations, road trips, and historical places are always the most sought itineraries, temples
in Karnataka hold a special place. Karnataka’s historical monuments are something that
attracts all genres. Kotilingeshwara Temple in the Kolar district is one such temple, though
not very old but still attracts a lot of devotees and tourists.
Kolar is famous for its goldfields but unfortunately, as a tourist, you cannot visit them.
However, a short drive from Bangalore to Kolar, about 70 km leads you to Kotilingeshwara
Temple. A beautiful and scenic drive with green farmlands on both sides of the road, rocky
terrain views, a well-maintained road leads you to the temple. Just 70 km away, the
Kotilingeshwara temple visit offers something for everyone and can be done in half a day.
Since the temple is not very old, all the basic amenities are available to the tourist and
devotees visiting the temple. There are washrooms, taps at various points for washing hands,
a Marriage hall where mass marriages are organized, a meditation hall, and an exhibition
center on the premises. There is a small market selling knick-knacks, small Shivalingas, and
46
puja materials just outside the temple. There are ample parking spaces and food stalls
available.
Somasila is a temple town in Telangana that has recently been developed as an eco-
tourism project. Well-known for its 7th Century Lalitha Someswara Swamy Temple, the
village is home to 15 Shiva temples. Home to a number of temples dedicated to Lord Shiva,
the Krishna River as well as natural beauty, the village often serves as a weekend getaway
destination from Hyderabad.
By the banks of the auspicious river Krishna, pilgrims flock to Somasila in plenty,
especially for purifying Pushkar Snanams. It is also a common picnic spot in this area. One of
the most prominent temples here is the Sri Lalitha Someswara Swamy Temple which dates
back to the 7th century. The temple attracts a major influx of pilgrims during the festival of
Mahashivaratri as well as Karthika Pournami which is celebrated every 12 years. It is
considered auspicious to take a dip in the river during this occasion. Some other temples to
visit include the Venkateswara Swamy Temple, Veerabrahmendra Swamy Temple and
Sangameswara Temple. The latter, situated in the middle of the Somasila Reservoir, is usually
submerged for the most part of the year, apart from April and May.
Tourists can also visit temples outside the village like the Sri Lakshmi Narasimha Swamy
Temple and Madhava Swamy Temple. The banks of the Krishna River are wonderful for a
picnic and also for enjoying views of the surrounding natural beauty. Moreover, the reservoir
actually offers the facility to go boating as does the river. One can also visit the museum here
which is known for its displays of sculptures, idols of Gods and other historical artefacts.
Telangana Tourism has also established a few cottages around the river which offer not only
accommodation but also lovely views of the valley.
47
Shiva Temples are the main attractions of Somasila. Here are a few temples that you
must not miss when here.
Lalitha Someswara Swamy Temple - The main 7th century Shiva temple in Somasila.
Venkateswara Swamy Temple
Veerabrahmendra Swamy Temple ,Sangameswara Temple - This temple has been built
in the middle of the Somasila Reservoir. One can visit this temple during April-May only, when
the water level is low. During other seasons, the temple remains submerged.
RAMALINGESWARA TEMPLE:
Also known as Ramathirdham, this temple is located 30 km from Nellore city. The
presiding deities of the temple are Lord Shiva and Goddess Kamakshamma.However,
devotees also visit temple to worship Lord Vigneswara and Subhramanya as well. Built way
before the British rule, the temple serves as a magnificent architectural grandeur. Easily
accessible from Vellore via a state highway, the temple is a must visit at least once.
49
The Amrabad Tiger Reserve offers a two-day stay package that includes various
activities such as jungle safari and forest trekking.
1. Jungle Safar
The safari starts at 4:00 PM and lasts till 7:00 PM. It is usually scheduled to take place
on the first day of the package. You can see various animals on this safari and end your day
with dinner at Chinkarahall.
2. Forest Trek
Being one of the main highlights of the package, the forest trek is a three-hour-long
activity that takes place on the second day of your stay. It starts at 6:00 AM and ends at 9:00
AM. This trek take . visitors through the nook and corners of the forests and you can spot
several animals and birds throughout the trek.
50
3. Environment Educational Centre Tour
The Amrabad Tiger Reserve has an Environment Educational Centre that imparts
knowledge and provides an introduction to the visitors about this reserve through picture
exhibitions and movies.
Why is environmental education important?
First and foremost, it helps students to develop a sense of responsibility towards the
environment. They learn about the importance of reducing waste, conserving energy, and
preserving natural resources. This, in turn, can help to reduce the impact of human activities
on the environment and promote sustainability.
51
4. Cottage Stay Experience
The Amrabad Tiger Reserve has a total of twelve rooms for visitors that include six
standard rooms, one round chenchu mud house, one treehouse, two mud houses, and two
Aercon houses. Each of these rooms has a unique experience to offer to its visitors. This place
is where modern contemporary design meets the rustic surroundings of the forest.
Read 22More
Nagarjunakonda (Lat. 16° 31′ N, Long.79° 14′ E) is situated in Macherla Mandal of the
District Guntur. The nearest railway station is Macherla, at a distance of 24 km. The museum
is situated on an island in the Nagarjunasagar dam. To reach the Island there is a jetty point
at Vijayapuri, south of the Nagarjunasagar dam.
52
Nagarjunakonda, meaning the hill of Nagarjuna, was named after the Buddhist scholar
and savant Acharya Nagarjuna. It was a great religious center promoting Brahmanical and
Buddhist faiths, molding the early phases of art and architecture affiliated with them. It was
an extensive Buddhist establishment nourishing several sects of Buddhism that culminated
into the full-fledged Mahayana pantheon. At present it is a unique island in India housing an
archaeological museum and transplanted and reconstructed monuments of Nagarjunakonda
valley datable to prehistoric to late medieval times endangered with the submergence under
the Nagarjunasagar project.
The museum established to collect, preserve and exhibit the antiquities retrieved from
the excavations, is housed in a spacious structure simulating a Buddhist Vihara on plan. It is
located amidst the remains of a medieval fortification, in the northern part of the island
spanning about 2.5 km east-west and 1 km north-south. The museum presents precious
artifacts of all cultural periods through which the valley and the region have passed. The
objects displayed in five galleries include carved lime stone slabs, sculptures, inscriptions and
other antiquities all assignable to 3rd-4th century AD constitute a majority of the exhibits.
The key gallery is known for the master pieces of Ikshvaku art and architecture in the
form of all pervading serene Buddha, well sculptured ayaka-slabs, the cross beams of ayaka-
platforms capturing in all finesse the episodes of the life of the enlightened one punctuated
with joyous mithunas and elegant tree nymphs, etc. A separate section with show-cases all
along the wall highlights the development of human civilization in the region from Stone Age
53
to the Megalithic period through excavated artifacts and adequate illustrations.
Representative minor antiquities like terracotta and stucco figurines, seals and coins form
part of the display.
Two galleries located in a large hall, exhibit the decorated drum slabs, dome slabs,
cornice beams and other architectural units of a stupa, a few Brahmanical sculptures besides
a variety of earthen ware of the Ikshavaku and subsequent periods. The carved architectural
units which once decorated the various stupas, capture the life of the Master from his birth
to Mahaparinirvana passing through the events of great departure, meditation,
enlightenment and preaching. The popular miracles he performed during his life time and the
stories of the previous births known as Jatakas like Sasa-jataka, Champeya-jataka, Sibi-jataka,
Mandhathu-jataka, etc. also form subjects of carvings. Attractive Brahmanical sculptures
displayed here include Kartikeya and his consort Devasena, a Sivalinga, a unique
representation of Sati and a few figures of Vidyadharas. Exquisitely carved mandapa pillars
capturing joyous moods of children at play, war scenes and other secular themes, medallions
showing elephants in majestic postures and an example of a drawing (hastalekha) on a slab
are also exhibited. The ceramic repertoire from excavations form another aspect of display.
Fashioned out of fine riverine clay and kaolin, these utilitarian household articles are wheel
thrown, polished, designed, inscribed and speak of the technical and artistic excellence of the
potters.
Third gallery houses models of the submerged valley along with models of secular and
religious edifices. On the floor of the hall is the model of the valley with its topographical
environs locating over 120 excavated sites. In the wall show-cases all around, are models of
important excavated sites and remains. These include Neolithic and Megalithic burials; stupas
showing a variety of plan including the Mahastupa; viharas such as the Mahisasaka,
Bahusrutiya and Kumaranandi-vihara; Brahmanical temples dedicated to Sarvadeva,
Kartikeya, Pushpabhadrasvamin, Ashtabhujasvamin etc. and secular edifices like the
amphitheatre (stadium), bathing ghat, etc.
One of the galleries displays select specimens of the epigraphs, decorated architectural
members and medieval sculptures. The inscriptions are written on pillars forming part of the
structural complexes, sculptures, pedestals, memorial pillars and detached slabs. Mostly, the
script is ornate Brahmi of 3rd-4th century AD. Majority of them are in Prakrit language and
some are composed in Sanskrit. Among the exhibits the inscriptions of Vijaya Satakarni, the
54
memorial pillar depicting king Vasishthiputra Chamtamula, ayaka pillar of Chamta Sri, the
Buddhapada inscription and a Sanskrit inscription on a pillar invoking god
Pushpabhadrasvamin are noteworthy. A Telugu inscription issued by king Purushottama of
Orissa is also on display. The medieval sculptures on display include ornate Yoga-Narasimha,
Mahishmardini, Durga, Siva and a Jaina Tirthankara seated in Yoga-posture, ranging in date
from 14th-17th century AD.
55