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NUTRITION
SECTION -I (TWO MARKS QUESTIONS)
1. Which digestive juice doesn’t contain enzymes

2. What happens if the secretion of saliva decreases?

3. What are factors for photosynthesis?

4. Name the vitamin which is synthesized by the bacteria present in the human intestine?

5. Which pigment traps the solar energy? Where is it located?

6. Write equation for photosynthesis? And end products?

7. Name the food material on which trypsin acts and name the end products?

8. What happens if the undigested food is stored in large intestine?

9. Why is KOH used on mohl half leaf experiment?

10. what happens if proteins are absent in the food we eat?

11. Mention the names of the glands in human body?

12. mention the two chemicals which you have used in an experiment to test the presence of starch
in the leaf?

13. Name the chemicals which are used during starch conformation test in photosynthesis?

14. what will happen if there are no peristaltic movements in oesophagus?

15. Write any two precautions while conducting hydrilla experiment?

16. what precautions do you take in your daily life to prevent indigestion?

17. Mention the materials required to perform experiment that CO2 is essential for photosynthesis?

18. what would happen if plants do not perform photosynthesis?

19. What is the role of roughages in elementary trac?

20. What happens if there are no autotrophs on earth?

21.Flow chart for human digestive system?

22. Name the enzymes which act on carbohydrates and proteins?

23. What is movement of oesophagus called? (diagram)

24. What is the connecting substance between light and dark reaction

25.What would happen if entire food enters the small intestine at once?
SECTION-II (Four Marks Questions)
1.Read the following table and answer the questions

SNO glands Digestive juice Enzyme Act on End product


1 Salivary gland Saliva Ptyalin Carbohydrates Maltose

2 Gastric gland Gastric juice Pepsin Proteins Peptones


3 Liver Bile juice No Fats Emulsified fats

4 Pancreas Pancreatic juice Amylase Carbohydrates Maltose


Trypsin Proteins Peptones
Lipase Fats Fatty acids and glycerol

Questions: -

1. What is the function of bile juice?


2. Which enzyme acts on carbohydrates?
3. On which nutrient pepsin and trypsin act?
4. What is role of saliva in digestion?
5. Which juice contain no enzymes?
6. What are the end products of fats?
7. How pepsin is useful in digestion?
8. What are the glands that secrete enzyme which act on protein?
9. What are the major steps in digestion?

2.Read the following table and answer the questions

SNO Vitamin Deficiency Symptoms


1 Retinol(A) Eye skin disease Nightblidness, Xerophthalmia
2 Calciferol(D) Rickets Improper formation of bones, knocked knees
3 Tocoferol(E) Fertility disorder Sterility in males, abortion in females
4 Phylloquinone(K) Clotting disorder Delay in blood clotting, over bleeding
Questions

1. Name antisterility vitamin?


2. Name fat soluble vitamins?
3. Name the symptoms that appears due to deficiency of vitamin K?
4. What are the symptoms of deficiency of retinol?

3. read the following table and answer the following table

SNO Vitamin Deficiency Symptoms


1 Thiamin-B1 Beri-Beri Vomiting ,fits, paralysis, loss of appetites
2 Riboflavin-B2 Glossitis Mouth cracks at corner, sore tongue
3 Niacin-B3 Pellagra Dermatitis, diarrhoea, dementia
4 Pyridoxine-B6 Anaemia Hyper irritability, nausea, vomitting
5 Cynacobalamine-B12 Pernicious anaemia Lean and weak, less appetite
6 Pantothanic acid Burning feet Walking problems, sprain
7 Biotin Nerve disorder Fatigue, muscle pain
8 Ascorabic acid-C Scurvy Delay in healing of wounds
Questions: -

1. Which vitamin deficiency cause anaemia?


2. Write the deficiency symptoms of vitamin -C?
3. Which vitamin deficiency causes paralysis?
4. Name the vitamin that we do not get from diet, but synthesised by the intestinal bacteria?

4.write the difference between autotrophic and heterotrophic nutrition?

5.Differentiate between Light reaction and Dark reaction?

6.how is the small intestine designed to assimilate the food? Explain?

7.What is the role of acid in the stomach?

8.Mention different modes od nutrition. Explain the mode of nutrition in cuscuta?

9. Draw the labelled diagram of human digestive system? List out the parts where the peristalsis take
place?

SECTION-III (SIX marks Questions)


1.Describe the internal structure of leaf with help of diagram?

2.Explain the mechanism of photosynthesis?

3.Explain the structure of chloroplast with neatly labelled sketch?

4.What are fat soluble vitamins? Explain the deficiency diseases due to deficiency of fat-soluble
vitamins and their symptoms?

5.Write type of malnutrition and explain the symptoms of kwashiorkor?

Lab Activities

6.List out the materials required and the procedure to be followed to prove that carbon dioxide is
essential for photosynthesis?

7.Write the procedure, precautions and observations in lab activity, sunlight is necessary for
photosynthesis?

8.what process do you follow in laboratory to study the presence of starch in leaf?

9.Write the experimental procedure to prove that oxygen is produced during photosynthesis in the
presence of light?

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