(Spring-2024)

MTH-201 Assignment No.2

Section Incharge: Kiran Naseem Aslam

Question#1

Evaluate the triple integral   (6 x3 y 2 z )dzdydx over the region 𝑅 defined by

R

R = {( x, y, z ) | 0  x  2, 0  y  3, −1  z  2}.

Solutions:
2 3 2

  (6 x y z )dzdydx =    6 x y zdzdydx
3 2 3 2

R 0 0 −1

Integrate with respect to “z”

2
2 3
z2
2 3
 22 (−1) 2 
0 0 dydx =   6 x 3 y 2  −
3 2
6 x y  dydx
2 −1 0 0  2 2 
2 3
=   6 x 3 y 2 (1.5)dydx
0 0
2 3
=   9 x 3 y 2 dydx..........(1)
0 0

Now integrate (1) W.r.t “y”

3
33 03 
2 2
y3 3

0 3 = 0  3 3  dx
−
3
9x dx 9x
0

 27 
2
=  9x3   dx
0  3 
2
=  9x3 (9)dx
0
2
=  81x3dx..........(2)
0

Now integrate (2) W.r.t “x”

 2 2
x4
0 =
3
81x dx 81
4 0

 24 04 
= 81 − 
 4 4
 16 
= 81 
 4
= 81 4
= 324

Question#2

Given equation is an Exact Differential. Find z

𝑑𝑧 = (𝑦 + 1)𝑥 + (𝑥 + 2𝑦)𝑑𝑦.

Solution:

dz = ( y + 1)dx + ( x + 2 y )dy
z
P= = y +1
x
z =  ( y + 1)dx
z = xy + x + F ( y )..........(1)

z
Q= = x + 2y
y
z =  ( x + 2 y )dy
2 y2
z = xy + + F ( x)
2
z = xy + y 2 + F ( x)..........(2)

For (1), (2) to agree F ( y ) = y 2 and F ( x) = x

So,
z = xy + x + y 2