02.

Find the direction cosines of two lines which are connected by the relations l – 5m + 3n = 0 and 7l2 + 5m2
– 3n2 = 0.
03.Find the angle between two diagonals of a cube.
04.Show that the line whose d.c.’s are given by l + m + n = 0, 2mn + 3nl – 5lm = 0 are perpendicular to each
other.
05.Find the angle between the lines whose direction cosines satisfy the equations l + m + n = 0, l2 + m2 − n2 =
0.
06.If a ray makes angles , , ,  with the four diagonals of a cube find cos2 + cos2 + cos2 + cos2.
07.The vertices of a triangle are A (1, 4, 2), B (-2, 1, 2), C (2, 3, - 4). Find <A, <B, <C.
08.Find the angle between the lines whose direction cosines are given by the equations 3l + m + 5n = 0 and
6mn – 2nl + 5lm = 0.

7. THE PLANE
VERY SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS:
01.Reduce the equation x + 2y – 2z – 9 = 0 of the planes in to the normal form.
02.Suppose a plane makes intercepts 2, 3, 4 on the X, Y, Z – axes respectively then find the equation of the
plane.
03.Find the equation to the plane through the points (0, −1, −1), (4, 5, 1) and (3, 9, 4).
04.Find the equation to the plane parallel to the ZX - plane and passing through (0, 4, 4).
05.Find the angle between the planes 2x – y + z = 6 and x + y + 2z = 7.
06.Find the equation of the plane passing through (2, 0, 1) and (3, −3, 4) and perpendicular to x – 2y + z = 6.
07.Reduce the equation x + 2y – 3z – 6 = 0 of the planes to the normal form.
08.Find the equation of the plane whose intercepts on X, Y, Z - axes are 1, 2, 4 respectively.
09.Find the intercepts of the plane 4x + 3y – 2z + 2 = 0 on the coordinate axes.
10.Find the d.c.’s of the normal to the plane x + 2y + 2z – 4 = 0.
11.Find the equation of the plane passing through the point (−2, 1, 3) and having (3, −5, 4) as direction ratios
of its normal.
12.Write the equation of the plane 4x – 4y + 2z + 5 = 0 in the intercept form.
13. Find the angle between the planes x + 2y + 2z – 5 = 0 and 3x + 3y + 2z – 8 = 0.
13.

14.Find the equation of the plane passing through the point (1, 1, 1) and parallel to the plane x + 2y + 3z – 7
= 0.
15.Find the equation of the plane passing through (2, 3, 4) and perpendicular to X – axis.

8. LIMITS AND CONTINUITY

LIMITS:
VERY SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS:
x−2
01. Compute Lt
x→2 x3 − 8
 1
02. Compute lim 𝑥 2 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥
𝑥→0

2𝑥+1
03. Compute lim
𝑥→0 3𝑥 2 −4𝑥+5

𝑥 2 −8𝑥+5
04. Compute lim
𝑥→3 𝑥 2 −9

|𝑥| |𝑥|
05. Show that lim = 1 and lim = −1 (x ≠ 0)
𝑥→0+ 𝑥 𝑥→0− 𝑥

x−2
06. Show that Lt = −1
x →2 − x−2

2 x 
07. Show that Lt  + x + 1 = 3
x →0 +
 x 

08. Compute Lim+ ( x  + x ) and lim−  x + x

x →2 x →2

 1 + x − 1
09. Find Lt  
x →0 x
 

 ex −1 
10. Compute Lt  
x →0
 1 + x − 1

𝑥−3
11. Show that lim =0
𝑥→3 √|𝑥 2 −9|

a x −1
12. Compute Lt
x →0 b x − 1
( a  0, b  0, b  1)

𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑎𝑥
13. Compute lim
𝑥→0 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑏𝑥

𝑒 3𝑥 −1
14. Compute lim
𝑥→ 0 𝑥

e x − sinx − 1
15. Evaluate lim
x →0 x

log𝑒 𝑥
16. Evaluate lim
𝑥→ 1 𝑥−1

cos x
17. Compute Lt
x→  
2 x− 
 2
 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑎𝑥
18. Compute lim
𝑥→0 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥

sin ( x − 1)
19. Compute Lt
x →1
(x 2
− 1)
sin ( a + bx ) − sin ( a − bx )
20. Compute Lt
x →0 x
tan ( x − a )
21. Compute Lt ( a  0)
x →a x2 − a2
𝑒 7𝑥 −1
22. Compute lim
𝑥→0 𝑥
e 3+ x − e 3
23. Evaluate lim
x →0 x
𝑒 𝑥 −𝑒 3
24. Compute lim
𝑥→3 𝑥−3
𝑒 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 −1
25. Compute lim
𝑥→0 𝑥
 x sin a − a sin x 
26. Compute Lt  
x →a
 x−a 
 cos ax − cos bx 
27. Compute Lt  
x →0
 x2 
2x − 7 x − 4
2
28. Evaluate lim
x → 2 (2 x − 1)( x − 2)

log(1 + 5 x)
29. Evaluate lim
x →0 x
sin (𝜋𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑥)
30. lim
𝑥→0 𝑥2
 1 1

31. Find Lt  (1 + x ) 8 − (1 − x ) 8 
x →0  x 
 
 3x − 1 
32. Find Lt  
x →0
 1 + x − 1
3
1+ x − 3 1− x
33. Compute Lt
x →0 x
sin ( x − a ) tan 2 ( x − a)
34. Compute Lt
( x2 − a2 )
x→a 2

1 − cosm x
35. Compute Lt
sin 2 nx
x →0

 1 − cos mx 
36. Evaluate lim 
x → 0 1 − cos nx
 ( n  0)
 
𝑥 (𝑒 𝑥 −1)
37. Compute lim
𝑥→0 1−𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥
𝑥 2 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥
38. Compute lim
𝑥→∞ 𝑥 2 −2
𝑥 2 + 3𝑥+2
39. Compute lim
𝑥→3 𝑥 2 − 6𝑥+9
 8 x + 3x
40. Compute Lt
x →8 3 x − 2 x

𝑥 2 + 5𝑥+2
41. Compute lim
𝑥→∞ 2𝑥 2 − 5𝑥+1
11x3 − 3x + 4
42. Compute Lt
x → 13 x 3 − 5 x 2 − 7

 1 4 
43. Compute Lt  − 2
x→2 x − 2
 x − 4 
44. Compute Lt  x + 1 − x 
x →

45. Compute Lt  x + 1 − x 
x →
2𝑥+ 3
46. Compute lim
𝑥→ −∞ √𝑥 2 −1

CONTINUITY:
SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS:
47. Check the continuity of the function f given below at 1 and 2.

x+1 if x≤1
f(x) = 2x if 1 < x < 2
1 + 𝑥 2 if x ≥ 2

48. Is the function f defined by

𝑥2 if x≤1
f(x) = continuous on R?
x if x>1

49. Is f defined by
𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥
if x≠0
𝑥
f(x) = 1 if x=0 continuous at 0?
50. Show that the function f(x) = [cos (x + 1)]1/3, x  R is continuous function.
10

1 2
 2 ( x − 4 ) if 0  x  2

51. Check the continuity of the following function at 2. f(x) =  0 ifx = 2
 2 − 8 x −3 ifx  2


52. Check the continuity of the f given by

f (x) = (x2 – 9)/(x2 – 2x – 3) if 0 < x < 5 and x ≠ 3 at the

1.5 if x = 3 point 3
𝑥−|𝑥|
53. Show that f, given by f(x) =
𝑥
(x ≠ 0) is continuous on R - {0}.