BONES OF PECTORAL GIRDLE AND FREE PART OF UPPER LIMB (ARM)

BONES OF PECTORAL GIRDLE

CLAVICLE (clavicula)

sternal, acromial ends (extremitas sternalis et acromialis)

shaft of clavicle (corpus claviculae)
conoid tubercle (tuberculum conoideum)
trapezoid line (linea trapezoidea)
impression for costoclavicular ligament (impressio ligamenti costaclavicularis)
groove for subclavius (sulcus musculi supclavii)
sternal, acromial facet (facies articularis sternalis, acromialis)

SCAPULA

medial, lateral, superior border (margo medialis, lateralis, superior)

superior, inferior, lateral angle (angulus superior, inferior, lateralis)
posterior surface (facies posterior)
costal surface (facies costalis)
spine of scapula (spina scapulae)
subscapular fossa (fossa subscapularis)
glenoid cavity (cavitas glenoidalis)
neck of scapula (collum scapulae)
supraglenoid, infraglenoid tubercle (tuberculum supra-, infraglenoidale)
supraspinous, infraspinous fossa (fossa supra-, infraspinata)
acromion (acromion)
coracoid process (processus coracoideus)
clavicular facet (facies articularislavicularis)
acromial angle (angulus acromii)
suprascapular notch (incisura scapulae)

HUMERUS

head (caput humeri)

anatomical, surgical neck (collum anatomicum, chirurgicum)
greater, lesser tubercle (tuberculum major, minor)
intertubercular sulcus (sulcus intertubercularis)
crest of greater tubercle (crista tuberculi majoris)
crest of lesser tubercle (crista tuberculi minoris)
body of humerus (corpus humeri)
posterior surface (facies posterior)
anteriolateral surface (facies anterior lateralis)
anteriomedial surface (facies anterior medialis)
anterior,medial, lateral border (margo anterior, medialis, lateralis)
deltoid tuberosity (tuberositas deltoidea)
groove of the radial nerve (sulcus nervi radialis)
groove of the ulnar nerve (sulcus nervi ulnaris)
condyle of humerus (condylus humeri)
medial, lateral epicondyle (epicondulus medialis, lateralis)
trochlea (trochlea humeri)
capitulum (capitulum humeri)
olecranon fossa (fossa olecrani)
coronoid, radial fossa (fossa coronoidea, radialis)
medial, lateral supraepicondylar ridge (crista supraepicondylaris medialis, lateralis)
 BONES FREE PART OF UPPER LIMB (FOREARM & HAND)

BONES OF FOREARM

ULNA

olecranon (olecranon)
coronoid process (processus coronoideus)
trochlear notch (incisura trochlearis)
radial notch (incisura radialis)
tuberosity of ulna (tuberositas ulnae)
head (caput ulnae)
articular circumference (circumferentia articularis)
ulnar styloid process (processus styloideus ulnae)
body (corpus ulnae)
anterior, posterior, interosseus border ( margo anterior, posterior, interosseus)
anterior, posterior, medial surface (facies anterior, posterior, medialis)
supinator crest (crista musculi supinatoris)

RADIUS

head (caput radii)

articular circumference (circumferentia articularis)
articular facet (fovea articularis)
neck (collum radii)
body (corpus radii)
anterior, posterior, interosseus border ( margo anterior, posterior, interossea)
anterior, posterior, lateral surface (facies anterior, posterior, lateralis)
radial tuberosity (tuberositas radii)
radial styloid process (processus styloideus radii)
ulnar notch (incisura ulnaris)
carpal articular surface (facies articularis carpalis)
grooves for extensor muscle tendons (sulci tendinum musculorum extensorum)

BONES OF HAND

CARPAL BONES (ossa carpi)

scaphoid (os scaphoideum)

lunate (os lunatum)
triquetrum (os triquetrum)
pisiform (os pisiforme)
trapezium (os trapezium)
trapezoid (os trapezoideum)
capitate (os capitatum)
hamate (os hamatum)
carpal groove (sulcus carpi)
hook of hamate (hamulus ossis hamati)

METACARPAL BONES (ossa metacarpi)

base (ossis metacarpi)

body or shaft (corpus ossis metacarpi)
head (caput ossis metacarpi)
styloid process of third metacarpal (processus styloideus ossis metacarpi tetrii)

PHALANGES

proximal, middle, distal phalanx (phalanx proximalis, media, distalis)

base of phalanx (basis phalangis)
body or shaft of phalanx (corpus phalangis)
head of phalanx (caput phalangis)
trochlea of phalanx (trochlea phalangis)
tuberosity of distal phalanx (tuberositas phalangis distalis)