Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Tense and Intention of a Speaker
Tense and Intention of a Speaker
1. They will not _____ home until sun 7. Of course, by the end of next month
set. we..... our assignment.
(a) returns (b) returning (a) Completed
(c) returned (d) return (b) Shall have completed
2. She ……… (sing) songs (c) Had completed
since morning. (d) Have completed
A. shall singing 8. The child ……… (arrange) his books
B. will singing in the bag.
C. will have been singing A. will arranging
D. shall have been singing B. shall be arranging
3. I ……………....hard to establish the C. will be arranging
validity of the theory from morning. D. have been arranging
(a) have been trying 9. I ......…....to them with some friends
(b) had tried last night.
(c) tried (a) have gone
(d) am trying. (b) went
4. She.......... for the poor and the sick (c) am gone
for ten years. (d) am going
(a) Works 10. Everybody's foot-prints .......
(b) Will work different.
(c) Has been working (a) Are (b) Is
(d) Had been working (c) Have (d) Has
5. The peon …….. (ring) the bell by 10 11. I don’t think we ….. (meet) again.
o’clock. A. are meeting
A. shall ringing B. will be meeting
B. will ringing C. will meet
C. will have rung D. can met
D. shall have rung 12. …....... you hear the President's
6. When the doctor ...........; the speech?
patient was ……. already.
(a) Have
(a) arrived; died
(b) arrived ; dead (b) Has
(c) arrive; dead
(c) Had
(d) arriving; dying
(d) Did
1. The best thing about (a) / your father is that he (b) / is always taking (c) / life with
a positive attitude (d)/ No error (e).
2. You are coming so late (a) / sometimes that it becomes (b) / very difficult for me (c)
/ to manage such a huge number of students (d) No error (e).
3. I go to the office only (a) twice a week these days (b) / because these days I have got
to supervise (c) /the on-going construction work at the different sites (d) / No error
(e).
4. My mother goes out for a morning (a) / walk every day because (b) / the doctor has
advised her (c) / to do so if she really wants to get well soon (d) / No error (e).
5. She is (a) / sneezing again (b) / ,so I think (c) /she has a cold (d) / No error (e).
6. I am not able to answer any of your (a) / questions because they (b) / did not give
me enough (c) /information or data on it yet (d) / No error (e).
7. You always come (a) / late and now (b) /I am not going to (c) / tolerate it any more
(d) / No error (e).
8. Unless they come up (a) / and do not take up the responsibility (b) / of taking care
of these pets, (c) /I can not think of going away (d) / No error (e).
9. I am sorry to say (a) / that I can not say anything (b) / unless I go through (c) / the
entire documents (d) / No error (e).
10. Everybody is talking (a) / about the latest (b) / movie produced by Vidhu Binod
Chopra, as it (c) / is bringing out the real face of Indian politics (d) / No error (e).
STEP-2
11. There are a number of books on History, (a) / which has focussed on (b) / the social
scourge that (c) /has been coming down for ages in India (d)/No error (e).
12. Most of the newspapers (a) / today are saying that (b) / the common wealth game
2010 has proved highly advantageous for the politicians (c) / and the bureaucrats
who have been aspiring to be millionaires (d) / No error (e).
14. Now-a-days, film makers (a) / do not make that kind (b) / of movie which (c) / they
made earlier (d) / No error (e).
15. I want to tell you that (a) / whenever you feel that your health gradually
deteriorates, (b) / you must understand your (c) / work-schedule has started telling
upon you (d) / No error (e).
16. He is very glad to know (a) / that the number of customers (b) / in the bank
increases every day (c)/ and it is a good sign for its better prospect (d)/ No error (e).
17. They are saying that (a) / these are the agenda which (b) / are discussed in the next
(c) / meeting of the board of directors (d) / No error (e).
18. A few more (a) / outlets are opened next month at (b) / different localities in the city
(c) / ,and they will really add considerably (c) / to the business of the company (d)
/No error (e).
19. He was knowing everything (a) / about the manager, (b) / but he pretended to be (c)
/ all ignorant about her (d) / No error (e).
20. I am feeling like having (a) / some drink (b) / ,so I think we should move (c) /to
some near by pub (d)/No error (e).
STEP-3
21. What I want to tell you (a) / is that I think to leave (b) / this job, get back to India
(c)/ and start some business there (d) / No error (e).
22. We are in this town for (a) / the last ten years, (b) / so we know everything (c) /
about it (d) / No error (e).
23. She is waiting (a) / for the right (b) / moment to say all this (c) / since 2000, but
she has not got any yet (d) / No error (e).
24. I know you have been in this (a) / party waiting for an opportunity (b) / to highlight
your (c) / leader like qualities (d) / No error (e).
26. They have been knowing (a) / me for the last six years, (b) / therefore I think they
will not (c) / hesitate in allotting this tender to me (d) / No error (e).
27. It is raining since morning (a) / and it does not seem (b) / to stop for the next (c) /
two or three hours (d)/ No error (e).
28. I did not have (a) / even a single word with (b) / him since last Monday, (c) /
therefore I am impatiently waiting for his call (d) / No error (e).
29. They have no house (a) / to live in since they came to Mumbai to (c) / earn their
livelihood (d)/No error (e).
30. I am really grateful (a) / to her because she comes and helps(b)/ me with whatever I
need (c) / for the last seven months (d) / No error (e).
STEP-4
31. He has been badly disturbed (a) / since he has got married (b) / and now his
personal life has (c) / started telling upon his professional life too (d) / No error (e).
32. She is in Delhi (a) / since her childhood, (b) / but she has not been to any (c) / of
the malls here yet (d) /No error (e).
33. My uncle had lived in London (a) / for the last six months (b) / and these days (c) /
he is in Delhi (d) /No error (e).
34. He Worked with (a) / Hindustan Uniliver (b) / before he joined (c) / IBM last year (d)
/ No error (e)
35. You will be surprised (a) / to know that I had studied only for (b) / two hours during
my school days; however, (c) / I always stood first in the class (d) / No error (e).
36. She asked her daughter what (a) / she had been doing for last three months (b) /
after leaving the organization which (c) / she had joined only two years before (d)
/No error (e).
38. These are the books (a) / which I have read since the last year (b) / and I have
found (c) / them really interesting (d) / No error (e).
39. He said that his (a) / sister continued to send him (b) / money for his (c) / studies
for five years (d) /No error (e).
40. I have not watched (a) / any movie since I have come (b) / to Delhi, so I would like
to (c) / watch this movie (d) / No error (e).
STEP-5
41. He studies five hours daily, (a) / so I can say that she (b) / will definitely fare well (c)
/ in this examination (d) / No error (e).
42. What I want to know (a) / is how long you are working (b) / in your office to finish
(c) / the project in time (d) / No error (e).
43. Each of my friends (a) / is glad to know that (b) / I will be working (c) / with a
globally renowned MNC from next Monday (d) / No error (e).
44. I am born (a)/ in Mumbai, but I do (b) / not want to give (c) / birth to a child in
Mumbai (d) / No error (e).
45. “Will you please let me (a) / know where and when (b) / have you been born?" (c) /
asks a man to me (d)/No error (e).
46. She is often going to temple (a) / as well as mosque (b) / to offer flowers to the one
in (c) / whom she has reposed her faith (d) / No error (e).
47. I am usually going to that (a) / theatre to watch (b) / movies with (c) / a few friends
of mine (d)/No error (e).
48. We all have to finish (a) / the project before (b) / our boss (c) / comes here again (d)
/ No error (e).
49. I am very much (a) / sorry for all the students (b) / who plucked in the (c) /
examination due to technical faults (d) / No error (e).
STEP-6
51. You must know that (a) /I am here for more (b) / than ten years along (c) / with all
the members of my family (d) / No error (e).
52. I am working with this (a) / company for upwards of two years (b) / and now I have
decided to (c) /change it very soon (d) / No error (e).
53. He does not give me (a) / even a single call since last Monday (b) / and this is now
creating (c) / tension in my family (d) / No error (e).
54. I have been reading books (a) / written by (b) / a number of philosophers (c) / since
I am a ten-year old child (d) / No error (e).
55. One of my friends (a) / has been (b) / directing movies (c) / since he was a twelve-
year old child (d) / No error (e).
56. I have already finished (a) / my work, so (b) / now you must (c)/ concentrate on
your work (d) / No error (e).
57. He did not yet (a) / finished his work, (b) / while he has to complete (c) / it before
the coming Monday (d) / No error (e).
58. I must tell his (a) / parents that she (b) / is not coming to school (c) / since January
last (d) / No error (e)
59. The teacher said (a) / that (b) / the school was closed (c) / since last Tuesday (d) /
No error (e).
60. Four years have (a) /passed since (b) / we had met each (c) / other in Mumbai (d) /
No error (e).
STEP-7
61. Two hours (a) / have passed (b) / since my father (c) / has gone to his office (d) / No
error (e).
63. I do not think (a) / that she has (b) / been long known (c) / to you (d) / No error (e).
64. I will be teaching (a) English for (b) five years (c) / more (d) No error (e).
65. They have talked to (a) / them regarding this matter (b) / last Monday, and I hope
(c) / they will soon arrive at the conclusion (d) / No error (e).
66. Now you can take this (a) / book because (b) / I have finished (c) / it only last night
(d) / No error (e).
67. She has passed (a) / the examination in 2009, (b) / and is planning (c) / to go for
higher education (d)/No error (e).
68. I was in Mumbai (a) / five years ago (b) / and now I am in (c) / Delhi for two years
(d) / No error (e).
69. They all ran towards (a) the station to see (b) / what is that (c) / all about? (d) / No
error (e).
70. I worked hard (a) /day in day out so that (b) / I may pass (c) / the examination (d) /
No error (e).
14. Neha says that she will take (a)/ her umbrella (b)/ in case it will rain. (c)/ No error
(d)
15. Minakshi along with her parents is going to Mumbai tonight (a)/ because her
eldest brother (b)/ is there. (c)/ No error (d)
16. Many of my friends wished to come here (a)/ today but (b)/ none of them arrived
yet. (c)/ No error (d)
17. I have come to know that your (a)/ father has died (b)/ last week. (c)/ No error (d)
18. He seems to be happy because his parents (a)/ had come from London (b)/ to live
with him. (c)/ No error (d)
19. Now-a-days he teaches physics because the teacher of physics (a)/ has been
absenting himself (b)/ for a month. (c)/ No error (d)
20. The secret of his good health lies in the fact that (a)/ he is getting up before
sunrise (b)/ and has a two mile walk. (c)/ No error (d)
STEP-2
21. A misogynist is a person who is hating woman, (a)/ but a philogynist is a person
(b)/ who loves woman. (c)/ No error (d)
22. The old man who is sitting in that room lived here for more than (a)/ a month but
he has never created (b)/ any problem. (c)/ No error (d)
23. It is appearing that you are plotting (a)/ against your (b)/ friends and their
parents. (c)/ No error (d)
24. Diwakar hopes to become an officer after (a)/ he will complete (b)/ his higher
education. (c)/ No error (d)
25. I could not recall what she has told (a)/ me about her (b)/ concern with Harshit
(c)/ No error (d)
27. The thief was caught (a)/ after he has disposed of (b)/ the stolen goods. (c)/ No
error (d)
28. By this time next year he has had (a)/ settled himself (b)/ in London (c)/ No error
(d)
29. He advised me to do as he did (a)/ but I did not pay any attention (b)/ to his
advice. (c)/ No error (d)
30. Newspapers told us about the events (a)/ that happen (b)/ all over the world (c)/
No error (d)
31. Many Observations that the number of the drug (a)/ addicts is grew (b)/day by
day. (c)/ No error (d)
32. Every body is aware (a)/ of the fact that the Sun rise in (b)/ the East and sets in
the West./(c) no error / (d)
33. My uncle's son who/(a) is a doctor is going to his clinic/(b) at 8 o'clock every
day/(c) no error/(d).
34. As every one from/(a) my family is doing well in his business, so/(b) even I am
thinking to do so./(c) no error/(d)
35. Although he is/(a) a very good friend of mine yet he/(b) is hardly coming to meet
me./(c) no error/(d)
36. As far as I know,/(a) Rohan is serving his/(b) society for more than ten years./(c)
no error/(d)
37. India has won/(a) the first world cup in/(b) the game of cricket in 1983./(c) no
error/(d)
38. He made it/(a) appear to the police as if his condition/(b) is very serious./(c) no
error/(d).
39. You will complete this/(a) work successfully/(b) by next Monday./(c) no error/(d).
STEP-3
41. I have been knowing/(a) him for /(b) the last five years./(c) no error/(d)
42. She has arrived/(a) here yesterday/(b) to stay for one week./(c) no error/(d)
43. The patient will have/(a) died before the doctor/(b) will comes./(c) no error/(d)
45. I have sold my loving bike in/(a) 2003 for/ (b) some unavoidable reasons./(c) no
error/(d)
46. I have never used this moble/(a) since I have/(b)purchased it (c)/ no error(d)
47. My firend, mohan/(a) has been helping me in this/(b) work for yesterday./(c) no
error/(d)
48. I shall have been/(a) worked here for more than/(b) ten years./(c) no error/(d)
49. The book is very (a) / important for me because (b) / it was a present (c) / from my
father (d) / No error (e).
50. The bell (a) / went before (b) /1 reached (c) / the school (d) / No error (e).
51. When he used to walk (a) / along the road, a wild and (b) / ferocious dog (c) /
knocked him down (d) / No error (e).
52. I do not know (a)/ what he wants (b)/ to forward my application to the upper desk
(c)/while I have already requested him to pay immediate attention to it. (d) / No
error (e).
53. How long (a) were you waiting (b) when the bus (c)/ finally arrived (d) No error (e)
54. We had heard the engine roar (a) / as the plane began to move (b) / and we saw
the people (c) /on the ground waving good bye (d) / No error (e).
55. The cause of (a) / the sudden explosion (b) / in the aircraft (c) / had not been
discovered till today (d) / No error (e).
57. I have met (a) / my friend (b) / only a (c) few hours ago (d) / No error (e).
58. This is the best book (a) / I read (b) / so far and I must recommend (c) / it to all of
the students I teach (d) / No error (e).
59. I knew that Sachin (a) / will certainly help (b) / India win the world (c) / cup to be
held in 2010 (d)/No error (e).
60. I have been (A)/ working on my (B)/autobiography for (C)/last seven years.(D)/ No
error (E)
STEP-4
61. Since I meet (A)/dinesh last Saturday (B)/he has been contacting me (C)/ everyday
over phone.(D)/No error (E)
62. No sooner did he (A)/give a whistle than (B)/ we all start running (C)/ in that
direction.(D)/No error (E)
63. Although their visas (A)/will expire in September (B)/they can have them (C)/
extended for six months.(D)/No error (E)
64. We take up (A)/ this issue in the (B)/next meeting of (C)/our housing society.(D)/
No error (E)
65. The patient recovers (A)/ so fast that (B)/ the expert doctors (C)/also were
surprised.(D)/No error (E)
66. Unless you gave (A)/your consent (B)/ we shall not accept (C)/ this project work.
(D)/No error (E)
67. Since most of the urban people (A)/ have been lived in polluted areas (B)/ they
suffer from severe (C)/ diseases caused by pollution.(D)/No error (E)
68. How well a person (A)/ completes his own assignments depended (C) upon his
skill.(D)/No error (E)
70. As the absence of the girls (A)/from home was unusual (B)/inquiries are made (C)/
which led to no result.(D)/ No error (E)
71. Your sister has phoned (A)/ to say she will be (B)/at home as late as she (C)/was
going for a picture.(D)/No error (E)
72. Just because I (A)/ am not wearing a white (B)/ shirt they asked me (C)/ to leave
the party.(D)/No error (E)
73. The fourth branch of (A)/ our bank will be opening (B)/ shortly in (C)/ a month‟s
time. (D)/No error (E)
74. The driver could not (A)/ prevent the bus from hitting (B)/ the boy although he (C)/
had applied the brakes.(D) No error (E)
75. He heard the guard (A)/ blowing whistle and knew (B)/it is time for him (C)/ to
enter the train. (D)/No error (E)
76. It was clear from the way (A)/ they were moving (B)/ that everyone possessed (C)/
the required experience.(D)/ No error (E)
77. When he hears that news, (A)/ he was almost (B)/ in tears and (C)/ could not utter
a word.(D)/No error (E)
78. When he had been (A)/ walked along the road (B)/ a wild and ferocious dog hit him
hard (C)/ and knocked him down (D)/ No error (E)
79. When you had started (A)/ the work, you should (B)/ ensure that you (C)/
concentrate on it.(D)/No error (E)
80. Mr.Bajaj has resigned (A)/ from the post of director (B)/ which he holds (C)/for over
ten years.(D) No error (E)
STEP-1
Note. Since Present Perfect Tense, Present Perfect Continuous Tense Past
Simple Present
Simple Present
Used always takes the to–infinitive and occurs only in the past tense.
Simple Past
Simple Past
Past Perfect
Past Perfect
Simple Past
9. (b) 'I hear' I have heard' this is the first time, it is the second
(iii) This/ that/ it is the best/ worst/ finest/ most interesting etc.
Examples:
12. (a) has had the victim tried to tell us. Past Tense
Mr. Das telephoned me about the accident which had occurred two hours before.
V3 V1
V5 V1
Simple Present
After none of the verb may be singular or Plural but competitive exam sing
verb
(past)
Past
(i) He seems to be happy because his father has sent him a suit
Present Continuous
20. (b) 'he is getting up' 'he gets up' (present habit)
Simple Present
Simple Present
STEP-2
Simple Present
22. (a) lived has lived Part (A) 'is sitting' Part (C)
Simple present
Simple Present
Note. Appear
A.S. Hornby
The Present and Present Perfect Tenses may indicate future time in temporal or
conditional clauses.
25. (a) has had Part (A) Past Part (B) Past of the
(i) Sunit got disappointed after she had made two futile attempts.
ing
are V1+ing
is V1+ing
STEP-3
STEP-4
62. (c) „we all start running „we all started running‟
67. (b) „Have been lived in polluted areas‟ „ live in polluted areas‟
71. (d) „was going for a picture‟ „is going for a picture‟
72. (b) „am not wearing‟ „was not wearing‟ „did not wear‟
1. Yesterday I told you (A)/ that I will help you (B)/ in all your efforts. (C)/ No error (D)
2. Meenu along with her parents / (A) is going to Mumbai tonight /(B) because her
eldest brother / (C) is ill there /(D) No error (E).
3. As a boy he has never (A)/ been to school and (B)/ therefore he had no capacity (C)/
to read and write.(D)/ No error (E)
4. Should she meet (A) / me I would give (B) / her the money (C) / she was in the need
of (D) / No error (E).
5. People know that (A) / India can be a superpower (B) /only when they (C) / will
work honestly and sincerely (D) / No error (E).
6. I found that (A)/ I had the (B)/ hardest time writing dialogues (C) /for elderly people.
(D)/ No error (E)
7. The driver could not (A)/ prevent the bus from hitting (B)/ the boy although he (C)/
had applied the brakes. (D)/ No error (E)
8. What does a person do (A)/ as a social worker should (B)/ be the same as what (C)/
he does as an individual. (D)/ No error (E)
9. Now-a-day she teaches physics/ (A) because the teacher of physics /(B) has been
absenting himself (C) for a month /(D) No error. (E).
51. The interrogation made by (A)/ him hardly yield (B)/ any concrete conclusion (C)/
about the crime. (D)/ No error (E)
52. Given a choice (A)/I will prefer working (B)/ in field to (C)/ working in office. (D)/ No
error (E)
53. There was nothing (A)/ he would (B)/ not do if only (C)/ he should make profit. (D)/
No error (E)
54. Pramod and Surendra used (A)/ to work for almost twelve (B)/ hours in the factory
(C)/ they are working earlier. (D)/ No error (E)
55. I must tell his (A) / parents that she (B) / is not coming to school (C) / since
January last (D) / No error (E).
286. I am sorry to say (A) / that I cannot say anything (B) / unless I go through (C) / the
entire documents (D) / No error (E)
287. These are the books (A) / which I have read since the last year (B) / and I have
found (C) / them really interesting (D) / No error (E).
288. Unless you gave (A)/ your consent (B)/ we shall not accept (C)/ this project work.
(D)/ No error (E).
289. We have been trying to (A)/ find out the root cause (B)/ of this recurring problem
(C)/ since the last four days. (D)/ No error(E).
290. Had you not (A)/ reached in time, (B)/ we would have lost (C)/ all our
belongings,(D)/ No error (E).
291. He seems to be happy/ (A) because his parents /(B) had come from London / (C) to
live with him /(D) No error. (E).
292. The driver of that car (A)/ is sounding horn for (B)/ the last ten minutes (C)/ but
nobody tells him to stop. (D)/ No error (E).
293. The number of students (A)/ completing in the event (B)/ has been fallen (C)/
because of want of incentive. (D)/ No error(E).
294. He Worked with Hindustan Uniliver (A) / for two years (B) / before he joined (C) /
IBM last year (D) / No error (E).
English By : Jaideep Singh 42
295. The roads are flooded (A)/ because it has raining (B)/ continuously for the (C)/ last
two days. (D)/ No error (E).
296. He could succeed (A)/ in catching the ball (B)/ before it reaches (C)/ the boundary
line. (D)/ No error (E).
297. Four years have (A) /passed since (B) / we had met each (C) / other in Mumbai (D)
/ No error (E).
298. They never thought (A)/ that Raja is older than all other (B)/ professors in the
faculty. (C)/ No error.(E)
299. Unless they come up (A) / and do not take up the responsibility (B) / of taking care
of these pets, (C) /I cannot think of going away for any sort of pilgrimage (D) / No
error (E).
300. The notorious gang opens (A)/ the door quietly and (B)/ escaped in the dark with
(C)/ whatever they had collected.(D)/ No error (E).
Explanation
STEP-1
1. (B) will would
2. (E) No error
3. (C) had has
4. (E) No error
5. (D) When Will
6. (E) No error
7. (E) No error
8. (*) does a person do a person does
48. (B) your health gradually deteriorates your health is gradually deteriorating
STEP-2
51. (B) yield yields
100. (C) am do
STEP-5
201. (A) recovers recovered
228. (B) she comes and helps she has been coming and helping
STEP-6
251. (C) said says