GDQ-2D Logging System

Operation Instruction

CHONGQING GOLD MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL

EQUIPMENT CO.,LTD

‘
 GDQ-2D Logging System

Catalog
1. System Introduction··············-----------------------------------------1-4
2. System Composition and Main Technical Index··········-----------5-6
3. Preparation········································---------------------------------------------------
---7
3.1Instrument connection diagram-------------------------------8
3.2 Connect for logger box and probe---------------------------9
3.3 Connecting the box to the computer-------------------------9
3.4 Box connecting setting----------------------------------------9
3.5 Connecting depth encoder----------------------------------10
4. Usage ------------------------------------------------------------11
4.1 The setting and use of box----------------------------11-12
4.2 How to use JDX-2Dr Natural Gamma & Electrical Resistivity probe and
soft-----------------------------------------13-17
4.3 How to use DJ0531 winch---------------------------------18
4.4 How to use pulley------------------------------------------19
5. The maintenance of Instrument························------------------------------20
5.1 the maintenance of the box-------------------------------20
5.2 The maintenance of probe----------------------------------20
5.3 The maintenance of Winch----------------------------------21
5.4 the maintenance of the pulley-------------------------------22
6. Log
Example·········································----------------------------------------------------23
6.1 Spontaneous Potential (SP) exampl:-------------- --------23

6.2 Natural gamma，Gradient Resistivity，Normal Resistivity

example------------------------------------------------------23
6.3 Merging Data. -------------------------------------------24-25
6.4 Print preview-------------------------------------------------26
7. Appendix : Packing List ····························--------------------------------------27

1
1、 System Introduction
GDQ-2D Logging System is a digital logging system specially

designed for the convenience of field work, which can connect with

various kinds of pipe and log. Because this system uses a series of

advanced technology, it improves the use of one ground-based

instrument controlling one heavy logging probe into one

ground-based instrument controlling various kinds of logging

probe, it also includes the deep measurement, the power supply

and so on. The instrument has a light weight and simple operation

and maintenance, which can be connected to the tube type, which

can be aseismatic, temperature-resistant, moistureproof and high

reliability.

Description

GDQ-2D Logging System integrated digital control logging

system is a new generation of digital logging equipment., which

based on summarizing more than 20 years in production and

successful experience of digital logging equipment's research and

development, following the international new trend of development

of the small digital logging technology, and combining with China's

national conditions. This set of equipment has the following

advantages over other similar products:

(1) the measurement parameters are large and the scope is

wide.
 (2) the reliability is high and the Mean Time Between

Failure(MTBF) is long.

(3) portable, convenient for mobile transportation.

(4) operating and maintenance is simple.

The main reason for these advantages is that the design and

development is absorbing other's merits, fully considering the

variouts needs of the industry, and considering the competitiveness

in the international market. GDQ-2D Logging System can measure

than 20 kinds parameters, covered with metal ore, coal, oil field,

radioactive, hydrology, and other areas of the various user's

requirements, with great cost-effective.

Features & Benefits

1. Standardization and modularity

In the GDQ-2D integrated digital control logging system,

both hardware and software, no matter probe or ground box, signal

measurement or signal transmission, have adopted the

standardization and modularization design concept. The benefits of

standardization and modularity Product is excellent in products'

consistency , maintainability and reliability. It is convenient to

operate and maintain. The accessories are 100 percent universal and

can be expanded at any time.

2. Fully underground digital and measurement's signal

transmission

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 All the signals from the underground probe are converted by

A/D and sent to the ground after being encoded. The underground

probe is a two-way street communication. Digital code transmission

measurements greatly improve the anti-jamming capability, and the

system itself can correct the error code, which guarantees the

quality of the signal transmission.

3. Oversampling technology to obtain the most formation

information

GDQ-2D Logging System uses the sampling method for the

collection of formation information. The oversampling amount

increases with the decrease of the logging speed, and over sampling

ensures the need for digital filtering, enhancing spatial resolution

and screening useful information.

4. Small size of the underground probe with high pressure

GDQ-2D Logging System probe is almost diameter Φ40 and

Φ50 mm, the appearance of length 1000~1500mm size. The probe

is made of stainless steel. Resistance to 20~40 MPa water pressure,

temperature of 70 ~ 90 ℃. Special orders can be 60 MPa water

pressure resistance, temperature 120 ℃ resistance.

Parameter

1.The use of the environment：

Power supply: 220V, 50 Hz；

Using the environment temperature: -20℃ ~ 45℃；

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 Using the environment humidity: 90% or less (45℃)

2.The depth measurement system：

Depth measurement range: 0 ~ 9999.99 m；

Depth resolution: 0.28 mm；

Speed measurement range: 0 ~ 9999m/h；

Deep optical pulse signal: 3600 pulses per meter

3.Signal transmission system：

Bottom hole output signal: bipolar coding；

Communication with the computer: RS232 or USB；

The underground signal detection level: plus or minus 0.5 V ~

plus or minus 12V

4. Figure out the depth of the graph; 1:10; 1:50. 1:100. 1:0; 1, 50,

0, etc.

5. The drawing accuracy ： 8 points per millimeter (curve) ； 64

pixels per square millimeter (image method)

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2、 System Composition and Main Technical Index

※ GDQ-2D Logging System Box

※ JDX-2Dr Natural Gamma & Electrical Resistivity Probe
※ DJ0531 Logging winch
※ 500m Logging cable
※ JH500 Drilling mouth pulley
※ Depth encoder
※ Laptop (Optional)
※ Printer (Optional)

GDQ-2D Logging System Box

Power supply: AC 220V ±10%;
Frequency: 50Hz;
Working Temperature: -20℃～75℃;

DJ0531 Logging winch

Maximum depth: 500 m
Hoisting speed: 600 ~ 1000m/h
cable diameter：φ3.1mm
Power supply: AC 220V ±10%;
Frequency: 50Hz;
Current：5A
Depth Encoder：SG9208，
Pulse count:1800 P/R
Depth counting error:±1‰

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JDX-2Dr Natural Gamma & Electrical
Resistivity probe
Instrument power supply：DC200V±20%，
Electricity≤40mA
Electrode array： N 0.6 M2 1.3 M1 0.3 A
Natural gamma sensor：NaI Crystal
Measuring range：
Apparent resistivity：1～4000Ωm
（customize10000Ωm）
Spontaneous potential (SP)：±1200mV
Natural gamma：0～32768cps
Measurement accuracy：
Apparent resistivity：2%（10～4000Ωm）
or ±1Ωm
Spontaneous potential (SP)：2%
Natural gamma：5% ，1σ
Environmental： Temperature≦80℃；
Pressure≤20MPa

JH500 Drilling mouth pulley

Wheel circumference:0.5 M/R

Laptop & Printer（Optional）

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3、Preparation
The instrument should be placed in the open space in the field.
The space should be flat and dry land. It is about 10 meters from the
winch to the well.
The pulley should be firmly fixed on the frame before setting on
the well, so as not to loose the frame into the well. Then, connect 4
lines on the logger box, which is the power cord, USB line, depth
encoder line, and collector ring line.

Illustration: Site layout

Note: this system USES 220V power supply, please use

Multimeter to measure and check before connecting, so as not to be
mistaken for burning the instrument.

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3.1Instrument connection diagram

Illustration: The schematic of the instrument connection

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 3.2 Connect for logger box and

probe

The logging box and the winch

is connected by four pins and four

core plugs.

When connect the cable joint and the probe, align the gap, and

insert and tight the screw. When disconnecting, the box should be

closed first, the ground instrument source, down-hole instrument is

placed at the same time, dry the winch cable joint and instrument

joint mud, in order to prevent the instrument interface mud into

instrument interface.

3.3 Connecting the box to the computer

The box line and the computer line are USB lines, and when the

USB drive is installed in the CD,

the box can communicate with

the computer via the USB port.

Check the USB in the top right

upper end of the main screen of

the logging system software.

3.4 Box connecting setting

When probe, box and computer connect correct, you can see

that Probe---Box----PC change to Probe>>>Box>>>PC after

turning on power. If it stays in Probe---Box----PC, it means the

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connecting between probe and box is

wrong. If you click Start Communication in

the software, it will also change to

Probe>>>Box>>>PC and means connect

correct.

3.5 Connecting depth encoder

The connect line is seven-core

connector, connecting with box and

DJ0348 winch’s depth encoder to count

the depth.

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4、Usage

4.1 The setting and use of box

4.1.1 Adjust the contrast of LCD screen

Turn on the box, hold and press or to adjust

the contrast of LCD screen.

4.1.2 Reverse Depth

When the cable is raised, the depth decreases, the count should

be reduced. When the cable drops, the depth increases and the

count should be counted. If it is on the contrary, please hold ,

and press ,the depth will turn from M to m or m to M, it will

reverse.

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 If the depth value is constant or the count exception, please

check the light pulse number setting is correct or not. Please hold

, and press password 66 into the set up interface. Please check

if the number is 3600, if it is not, please input 3600 and press

to save.

4.1.3 Reset Depth

Please hold and press , the depth will be reset to

0.00.

4.1.4 Set up Depth

Press , then press to change the depth by moving

cursor , press and to change the number and press

to save.

4.1.5 Set the Alarm of the Depth

The alarm of the depth of is mainly refers to remind that the

probe is close to the wellhead. So when setting the alarm of the

depth, the alarm will be reported only when the depth is reduced.

Press , the black cursor will show on the screen, continuous

press , the cursor will move to the alarm, then input the depth,

and press to save.

Suggest alarm number set up to 10 m, should be set in

advance, convenient Measurement.

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4.1.6 Eliminate the Alarm

When the probe is close to the wellhead, the box will buzz to

alarm. You can press to eliminate the alarm,

4.2 How to use JDX-2Dr Natural Gamma & Electrical Resistivity

probe and soft

4.2.1 Assembly the Probe

Connect the two parts of probe, then connecting the cable joint,

connect optical pulse and collecting ring lines, open the box power,

determine the probe have normal communication, then put the

instrument into the well, by controlling the winch, Align the top of

the probe with the ground, Set the depth on the box to “0 m”.

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4.2.2 Start the Software
Open the software and click the "Booting" button , the box
screen will change to “Probe>>>Box>>>PC” and means connect
correct.

Click the "S.D" button.

Open the software and click the "Power Off" button. So AB is

not powered, the electric potential difference between N (SP)
electrode and probe N electrode is measured.
Measure Spontaneous Potential (SP)

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Click the "Start L" button. The software starts recording data.

Click the "End L" button to complete the measurement.

In the pop-up " Notice " window, click the "是 (Y)" button.

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 In the pop-up " Save as " window, click the "Save (S)" button.

click the "Return" button，Prepare for the next measurement.

Open the software and click the "Booting" button , the screen
will change to “Probe>>Box>>>PC” and means connect correct.

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 Click the "S.D" button .Open the software and click the "Power
On" button. During AC power supply of AB, the voltage at M1, M2
and N points and the power supply current at electrode A were
measured, so as to calculate the potential resistivity and gradient
resistivity.
Measure Natural gamma，Gradient Resistivity，Normal Resistivity.

Click the "Start L" button. The software starts recording data.

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4.3 How to use DJ0531 winch

Check if there are any loosing and damaged parts before use
and check whether the wires are reliable. The electric motor is good
to ground. The measuring cable is a 1-core wire cable with a force of
300kg and a resistance of less than 20 ohms per 100 meters.
Cable winch can be electric or manual. In the case of an
unexpected power failure in the work, the instrument will be
upgraded by hand, and the active gear and the reducer should be
removed by the left arm.

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4.4 How to use pulley

The depth encoder is connected with

GDQ-2D box with seven core needle wire

socket. Then turn on the box, and spin the

pulley. The depth count should be

increased when rotate the wheel along the

declining cable. And it is on the country

when rotate the wheel along the lifting

cable. This is the right way to count depth,

If not, press "SHIFT + turn" button on the box. The problem will be

solved. After checking the counting direction, we can look at the

counting number and measure the turn of the wheel twice a meter,

and see if the counting value corresponds to the number of turns.

Once you're done, you can start logging. The set button, the zero

button is used to preset and clear the depth display value.

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5、The maintenance of Instrument

5.1 the maintenance of the box

Please often pay attention to the cleaning apparatus on the box,

pay special attention to prevent damage of tiny sundry out in the

socket hole and probe in the process of use and maintenance.

Please do not use solvents to clean the instrument panel. Please use

wet cloth to wipe clean.

There is high piezoelectric power in the instrument, and

non-professionals do not disassemble!

5.2 The maintenance of probe

Before using of the instrument every time, you should

carefully check the probe interface sealing ring (outer diameter 35

× section diameter 3.1) is in good condition, and apply clean butter.

After each use of the instrument, remove the rod and cover the

protective cap. Clean the instrument, apply a moderate amount of

anti-rust oil to the active joint, and put in a shock foam and put it in

the box. The equipment should be prevented from rusting.

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5.3 The maintenance of Winch

Every time after you use a hand shake, you must immediately

remove it and return it to the place, and not be hung on the shaft to

avoid any accidents.

After using every time, wipe the winch and gently remove the

winch. It is important to prevent rust on the surface of the winch.

The surface of the motor should be kept clean in operation, and

no foreign object should be placed on the fan cover, so as not to

affect ventilation cooling. Both the winch and the motor are sealed

and no need to change the grease. The gearbox is lubricated with

WA460 gear oil.

Attention! The bending curvature of the cob cable in the use

and transport is not less than 150mm.

Ground meter is connected to the winch collecting ring, and

then through the winch cable connected to the down hole

equipment. If there is connection failure, please check if the wire is

good. First plug it off from the box, Then dispart the cable head and

the probe.

Measure with a multimeter that 1 core are interlinked, 2 core are

interlinked, and Each 1, 2 core cannot be linked.

Every time before using cable head, carefully check whether the

seal is in good condition, if there is damage, please replace Φ 28

(diameter 28 × section diameter 2.4). And apply clean butter to the

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sealing ring. Each time with the connection, you should wipe the

water dirty, and in the horizontal position. Keep the connection

clean.

The winch is a precision equipment. Please prevent collisions

and forces

5.4 the maintenance of the pulley

The pulley is equipped with depth encoder which is precision

equipment. Please prevent collisions and forces

Hint

 Confirm that the power supply is electricity AC 220V.

 The probe should be operated carefully to avoid injury.

 The winch hand should be removed immediately in place

after use.

 The bending radius of the cable shall not be less than

150mm, especially in connection with the head of the

cable.

 Try not to pull cables on the ground.

 The inclinometer should be carefully calibrated;

 Always Add butter on the rubber sealed ring.

 Always add butter to your arm.

 The probe should be placed horizontal to dry the water.

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6、Log Example
6.1 Spontaneous Potential (SP) example:

When AB is not powered, the electric potential difference

between N (SP) electrode and probe N electrode is measured.
6.2 Natural gamma，Gradient Resistivity，Normal Resistivity example：

During AC power supply of AB, the voltage at M1, M2 and N

points and the power supply current at electrode A were measured,
so as to calculate the potential resistivity and gradient resistivity.

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6.3 Merging Data.
After opening the resistivity data file, right click the electrode
mouse, pop up the dialog box, and select “Advanced”.

Select Advanced, and in the pop-up dialog box, click the

"Import the curve" button.

Select the Spontaneous Potential (SP) data file

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 In the pop-up "Import the curve" window, Select the "Select the
curve" and "Set the position of curve" pull-down menus to Select
the "SelfPotentia (mv)" option, then click the "Confirm" button.

And then we can see four curves.( Spontaneous Potential (SP)、

Natural gamma，Gradient Resistivity，Normal Resistivity)

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6.4 Print preview

After the measurement, through the software to open the data, and then

click on the "head", fill the sediment thickness value, survey data, click the

"save", "print preview", "print the current page" to report .

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 Packing List.
1 GDQ-2D Logging System Box 1

2 JDX-2Dr Natural Gamma & Electrical Resistivity probe 1

DJ0531 Logging winch （ Slip-ring, Depth Encode ， self

3 1
stowing mooring ）

4 Cable Joint 1

5 Steel Wire Armored Cable 500m

6 Cable Joint 1

7 JH500 Drilling mouth pulley 1

8 GDQ-2D Operation Instruction 1

9 DJ0531 Logging Winch Operation Instruction 1

JDX-2Dr Natural Gamma & Electrical Resistivity probe

10 1
Operation Instruction

11 Test Report 1

12 Logging Software 1

13 “O” Seal Ring Φ28×2.4、Φ35×3.1 1

USB Connecting Line×1、Power Line×2、Connecting Line

14 1
×2、Check-line×1、

15 ToolBox 1

16 Hook plates 1

17 Multimeter 1

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