POST TRAINING ASSESSMENT PRACTICE CASES Questions Option A Option Option Option D Answer B C The Primary objective of accident investigation is Someho True False Partially C to find who caused the accident. w False True (I) Identify (II) Assess (III) Control (IV) Restore I,II,III,IV I,II,III,V II,II,IV, I,III,IV,V B (V) Recovery. HEMP is based on which ,V only V only only combination of the above listed principles (I) Humanitarian (II) Economic (III) Legal (IV) I, II, III, I, II, III I, II, IV II, III, IV A Morale Which of the following combinations of the IV only only only options above gives the reasons accidents are undesirable? .................. is the core and unique element of HSE? Audit Impleme HEMP manageme C ntation nt review 1. Hazard is...............? Anything Anythin Anythin Anything B that g that g that that brings cause can prevents joy harm reduce accident risk 46. There are two type of Permit, but one layout. Cold Hot A & B is Soft Work C Which of the following is a type of PTW. Work Work correct Permit Permit Permit 48. The procedures for HSE risk assessment I, II, III, I, II, IV, I, III, I, II, III, V A includes I. Identify the hazards (risks) II. Quantify IV V IV, V the likelihood of occurrence III. Quantify the consequences IV. Evaluate the effects on business V. Discussion A HSE management system enables organization False in True in False in True in all D to control the risks associated with its operation, all cases some some cases and also appreciate the synergy between Health- cases cases Safety-Environment and other business objectives. A Near Miss is an acceptable form of Accident. True in False in True in False in B all cases all cases some some cases cases A near miss is an incident that produced no harm. True False Cannot Partly true A It is caused by unsafe acts and/or unsafe say conditions. A process for identifying the hazards in an HSE HSE-MS HEMP ALARP LTI B critical activity and the effects, with a view to eliminating them or controlling them to reduce the effects to as low as reasonably practicable, is called ------------ A situation that poses a level of threat to life, Hazard Acciden Risk Incident A health, property and is a/an t Accident is considered undesirable due to the Reputatio Econom None of A and B C following reasons n &Moral ic & the are right Legal option A or B are right Accidents affect employers in all but one of the compens loss of negative none of the D following ways ation man morale above costs hour Accidents are caused by unsafe unsafe unsafe cosmic B acts only acts and conditio powers unsafe ns only conditio ns Accidents do not just happen, they are caused. unsafe unsafe Unsafe unsafe acts C Which are the fundamental causes of accident? acts and acts and acts and and unsafe unsafe unsafe unsafe process people organiza conditio tion ns All but one of the following are causes of accident. Human Excessiv Unsafe Lack of C Error e act/Unsa control/Uni Supervis fe nvolvement ion conditio by the n manageme nt. All but one of the following are reasons people ignorance wrong mental security D carry out unsafe acts and conditions attitude problem All of the following are reasons accident are Humanita Econom Reputati Mystic D undesirable, except rian ic on All of the following statements are correct about Unsafe Some Unsafe Unsafe A unsafe conditions, except ---------- condition unsafe conditio conditions s are not conditio ns are usually hazardou ns are as such require s a result workpla engineering worker’s ce measure to inaction. conditio eliminate ns or them. equipme nt and material conditio ns that can cause accident s. An example of unsafe acts is horseplay lack of failure all of the C PPE to win above An example of unsafe conditions is poor excessiv slippery all of the D ventilatio e noise floor above n An incident caused by unsafe practices but failed to Accident Unsafe Near Unsafe C produce harm is referred to as : Act Miss condition An incident that failed to produce neither injury Near Near Given to Near miss A nor damage is known as Near miss. The following miss is miss is time, a is one of is true about near miss, except preferred caused near the to by miss can parameters accident unsafe result to to acts and accident investigate unsafe during conditio accident ns investigatio n. Any spill on the floor can cause an accident. At once During When at the end A Always clean it up clean up you of the time have period. time At what point in the life cycle of an operation can When In the Decom A&B are C you implement HEMP planning operatio missioni ok the nal ng, operation &mainte planning only nance , phase mainten only ance and during operatio nal phase Behind every accident there are many contributing Theory of Theory W. H. Multiple D factors, causes, and subcauses. This is Unsafe of Cause Heinrich Cause Acts and 's Theory effect Domino Theory Biological hazards can occur as a result of contact insects animal fungi All of the D with droppin above gs Changing work habits and altering work schedules Engineeri Adminis Physical Education B are examples of which of the following control ng trative measures Constant loud noise, electrical hazards and hot physical chemica ergonom biological A environment are examples of ________ hazards l ic Control measures prevents hazard from impacting Someho True Partially False B people, environment, assets or reputation w False True Direct costs of an accident on a worker include loss of pain all of the none of the C income above above Education, an accident prevention measure Removin Effectiv Rewards Trainings D involves g the e and unsafe supervis incentiv condition ion es Employees have the right to refuse work if they: find the believe believe don’t C work a they are the work like the bit too is likely task given difficult qualified to to them. to do the expose work them to an immedia te risk of injury or serious harm Employers have a duty to provide personal to control when in hot in B protective equipment: all hazards weather preference workplac in the to to isolating e hazards workpla increase the hazard. ce protectio cannot n be eliminat ed or to increase protectio n Engineering, Education, Encouragement and True Someho Partially False A Enforcement are the four strategies for accident w False True prevention. Environment must be maintained in -------------, if a safe standard quiet green and A they must sustain life and planed objective. and and and cool clean. healthy evaluate state. d Failure to secure, to warn or use PPE is Poor Unsafe Unsafe Unsafe act D housekee conditio Procedu ping n re Following are responsible for office related Horsepla Taking Lack of Late D accidents, except y/Error in short knowled coming design cuts & ge &Long inattenti &violati breaks. on to the on of job laws For Management to demonstrate their get tailor invest ensure B commitment to effective workplace hazard involved accident time and health and management, they should do the following, except-- in health investig money safety -------- and ation in health responsibili safety reports and ties are issues to safety clearly protect understood. compan y's reputatio n. For Management to demonstrate their get tailor invest ensure B commitment to effective workplace hazard involved accident time and health and management, they should do the following, except-- in health investig money safety -------- and ation in health responsibili safety reports and ties are issues to safety clearly protect understood. compan y reputatio n. Hazard and effects management process can be When In the Only Both D implemented -------- planning operatio option A option A an nal / is and B are operation mainten correct correct , and in ance the phase of abandon an ment / operatio decommi n ssioning phase of an operation Hazard assessment can help to determine the severity effective actions none of the D following except of a s of to above hazard control control measure hazard s Hazard Control means --------------- Taken Taken Taken Taken B actions to actions actions actions to terminate to maximiz eliminate the minimiz e the some of the operation e the occurren tasks s in effects ce of the associated which the of hazards with the hazards hazards in a said exit. to as given operation. low as operatio reasonab n. ly practica ble. Hazard control measures safeguard reduces should all of the D lives likelihoo be above d of reviewe accident d s regularl y Hazard is ........ anything anything anything anything B that that that can that brings cause reduce prevents joy. harm risk accident Hazards are often grouped into four categories: Physical Biologic Chemica Psychologi B Physical, Chemical, Biological and Psychological. al l cal Which category would sewage fall under? Hazards are situations or things that may be A worn Loud Stress All of the D dangerous to workers’ safety or health. extension music or above Hazards can cause injury. Which of the these is a cord noise hazard? Hazards be identified by the following methods inspectin consulti restoring reviewing C except g the ng the factory available workplac workers settings information e about the workplace HEMP is an acronym for Hazard & Health Hazard Health C Environ & & Effect Effective mental Environ Manage Manageme Manage mental ment nt Process ment Manage Process Process ment Process HSE is important because? It avoids Demons Ensures All of the D accidents trates that above corporat roles are e clearly responsi defined bility HSE policies are issued by top management and HSE & Commu commit Product D required action from employees of the company. Commun nity ment to Diversificat Which of the following is not HSE policy? ity Relation Health, ion statement s policy safety,& Environ ment i. Identify ii. Assess iii. Control iv. Recover v. V,II,IV,II I,V,IV,II II,I,IV,V I,II,III,IV. D Survey Which of the following is the correct order I I of the four principle of HEMP? If I discover a fire I must: - tell my wait for raise the talk to a C manager the alarm friend detector to activate the alarm If mitigation or control fails and escalation occurs True Someho Partially False A to a point of worst consequence, emergency w False True Procedures are initiated JHA is a tool used primarily to _____ identify control sack stop work A hazards hazards workers JHA is an acronym for Job Job Joint Joint A Hazard Health Health Hazard Analysis Analysis Agency Analysis List the 3 elements of fire I Atmosphere II Oxygen V, IV, II I, II, III I, III, V I, III, IV A III Water IV Heat V Fuel Managing workplace hazards becomes necessary if You You You You may C , except ----------- design, engage suspend expose manufact workers and other ure, or to erring people to supply undertak staff risk due to plant, e work , from the work substance or if you duty are s or supervis executing. structures e work for use at carried a out by workplac workers e Measures for accident prevention can be i, ii, iii, iv v, i, ii, iv, ii, v, D. iii, v, i, C summarized as follows; i. Enrichment measures ii. iv iii iv Encouragement measures iii. Education measures iv. Engineering measures v. Enforcement measures Measures for accident prevention can be i, ii, iii, iv v, i, ii, iv, ii, v, iii, v, i, iv C summarized as follows; i. Enrichment measures ii. iv iii Encouragement measures iii. Education measures iv. Engineering measures v. Enforcement measures Measures to prevent accidents seek to identify and True in False in True in False in A correct the unsafe acts of people and the unsafe all cases all cases some some cases conditions in the work environment, as well as cases identify and correct the defects in the people. Once a hazard assessment is completed, when Never, Monthly Yearly As often as D should the employer re-assess the workplace Once is possible enough One of the following is NOT a reason accidents are Continuo Econom Humanit Morale A undesirable. us ic arian Improve ment Ozone layer depletion is a consequence of Air Water Soil None of the A pollution pollutio pollutio above n n People workplace hazards can impact include Customer workers visitors All of the D s above Permit to work is applied in ------------- Restricte Non- All HSE All of the D d Area routine critical above Activitie activitie s s Personal Protective Equipment is an effective tool true false all of the none of the D for hazard control and should always be used. This above above statement is Poor lighting and poor posture are examples of physical chemica ergonom biological C _________ hazard l ic Risk assessment matrix is a tool that standardizes A True Someho Partially False A qualitative risks. w False True Segun is one of the senior staff members at Douglas Possible Rapid Physical Loss of B Barto Nigeria Limited. On visit to the company’s disability promoti pain leisure, blasting site, he was struck by a flying rock while on earning and inspecting the operation. How will Segun be life possibly NOT affected by this accident? Solution to accident problems is usually I, V ,II, I, ii, v, I, ii, iv, I, IV, III, C categorized into the 4Es of safety’ I IV, iii iii V. Encouragement ii Enforcement iii. Education iv. Engineering v. Evaluation Which of the following is the correct set of the four? Stacking materials neatly is a form of Job unsafe good unsafe act C hazard conditio houseke analysis n eping The benefit of Good Housekeeping are all but one Greater Improve improve Elimination C Efficienc d d of y, Morale Hazard Accidents. &Risk The common aim of JHA and PTW is………….. to ensure to find to to do paper A safety faults impress work the manager The following are effects of Accident, except Death Injury Damage Risk D The following are indirectly affected by accidents communi family the none of the D except: ty of nation above injured personn el The following are methods for Job hazard analysis, Surveyin Observa Recall Discussion A except g tion and Check The following are types of workplace hazards Physical Biologic Ergono Economics D except al mic The following could be impacted when accidents People Assets Environ Security D happen in workplace, except ----------? ment The following is true about ACCIDENTS, Except - Accident Acciden Acciden Accidents C ----------? does not ts are ts are cause just caused planned injury or happen, by damage they are unsafe caused. acts and unsafe conditio ns The following statements are true about accidents, Accident they are accident accidents D except s are caused s are not cannot be unwanted by planned avoided unsafe acts and unsafe conditio ns The most appropriate PPE to be used when helmet ear gloves safety B working in excessively noisy environments is plugs boots The procedures for HEMP include The Identify Identify Identify - A procedur - Assess - Assess Assess – es for – – Control - HEMP Control Control Eliminate include - - First Identify - Emerge Aid Assess ncy – Control - Recovery The three elements needed for a fire are: - heat / oxygen / fuel / fuel/oxyge C smoke / fuel / oxygen / n/gas oxygen paper heat The _____ method of accident prevention involves Educatio Enginee Enduran Encourage B the removal of the unsafe condition from the n ring ce ment workplace There are a number of ways to identify hazards in Partially True Someho False B the workplace. One way to identify hazards is to True w False watch everyone work. These are true about unsafe acts, except. Unsafe Usually Actions Someti Usually a C acts are ------- contrary taken or mes personal to rules perform natural decision and ed by and and are regulatio someone spontane avoidable ns, or without ous. accepted due standard regard practices for and personal procedur safety, es. that of co- workers or other persons in the vicinity. To achieve an effective workplace hazard Manage Consulti Attendin Consulting C management, the following will be required, ment ng, Co- g to Your except------- Commit operatin accident Workers ment g and victims Co- at the ordinati clinic ng Activitie s With Other Duty Holders To decide what is REASONABLY i, ii, iii, ii and iii i , iii, iv iii and iv A PRACTICABLE to protect people from harm, you and iv only only will have to take into account and weigh up the following relevant matters, except ------------ i. the likelihood of the hazard concerned occurring ii. the degree of harm that might result from the hazard iii. knowledge about the hazard and ways of eliminating or minimising the hazard iv. the availability, suitability and affordability of the ways to eliminate or minimise the hazard Visitors cannot fall victim of office accident. True False Someti Not true in B mes all cases false What can be done to prevent fires? Maintena Good Ban option A D nce of houseke electrica and B is fire eping l correct detection equipme equipmen nt t What reasons are there for implementing HSE-MS. to save to work B & D is to comply C money ethically correct with law. When accident occurs, The Compan Commu All the D employee y is nity and options are s affected the correct involved directly nation may have through are physical economi affected pain, c loss, indirectl mental producti y. agony, on loss, disability and and may reputatio loss life n damage When accidents happen, the company incurs the Possible Econom Producti Increased D following, except litigation ic loss on loss return on and investment. reputatio n damage When an accident occurs in an organization, some Company Injured Family Company A elements are directly affected while some receives and employe of the and injured an indirect impact. Which of the following is NOT communi e and injured employee correct? ty are compan employe are not y are e and affected affected the affected directly directly nation indirectly. are affected indirectl y Which of the following are examples of unsafe act? i, ii, iii, i, ii, iii, i, ii, iv, ii, iii, iv, v C i. Bypass or removal of safety devices ii. Working iv, v v v in hazardous locations without adequate protection or warning. iii. Sanctioning an employee that caused an accident. iv. Use of tools for other than their intended purpose v. Operating equipment at unsafe speed Which of the following heat sources can be found ElectricitNaked Heating All of the D everywhere? y flames systems above Which of the following is not a measure of accident Educatio Enginee Enduran Encourage C prevention n ring ce ment Which of the following is NOT a reason why people Ignoranc Poor Wrong Physical or B carry out unsafe act and create unsafe conditions? e remuner Attitude mental ation inability Which of the following is not a set of elements of Hazard Business Policy Planning B health safety and environment management and Operatio and and system? Effects n Strategic Procedures, Manage Procedu Objectiv Implement ment, res, es, ation and Leadershi Audit, Audit, Monitoring p and Manage Manage , Commit ment ment Organizatio ment Review Review n, Resources, Standards Which of the following is the correct sequence for Identify – Identify Identify Identify – D procedures of health and effect management Control – – – Assess Assess – process? Recovery Recover – Control – - Assess y– Recover Recovery Assess – y – Control Control Which of the following job will require a hazard Jobs in Jobs that Jobs All of the D analysis before it is carried out? which are new complex above one to your enough simple operatio to human n or require error have written could undergo instructi lead to a ne ons. severe changes accident in or injury processe s and procedur es Which of the following Person is designated to Permit Permit Asset Asset B supervise PTW on site Applicant Holder Holder Holder Site Supervisor Which of these are unsafe conditions? i. Horseplay iv, iii, v, iii, v, iv, v, ii, iv, i, ii, iii, iv C ii. Excessive noise and poor ventilation iii. i, i iii Hazardous atmospheric conditions iv. Poor housekeeping such as slippery floor v. Inadequate warning systems and congestion in the workplace Why do workers carry out unsafe acts or creates Mental Wrong Ignoranc All of the D unsafe conditions? inability attitude e above With the acceptance of the assertion that accidents Very Not Often Not in all A are caused, it is also accepted that identifying the True True True cases. causes and eliminating them or controlling them can prevent the occurrence of accident in workplace. Workplace Accidents are caused by Lateness Unsafe Job Modern B to site acts and hazard technologie and old unsafe assessm s and age conditio ent personnel ns reports Workplace hazards can directly impact all but one Employe Assets Govern Reputation C of the following: es ment Written permit is required for working in high risk working all of the none of the C environm in above above ents confined spaces You can use a water extinguisher to put out an Partially True Someho False D electrical fire. True w False You should run during a fire evacuation drill to get Partially True Someho False D out as quickly as possible? True w False _____ is a process of identifying hazards with a HEMP RISK ALARP PPE A view to eliminate or control them ______ is the product of the probability that a Risk Hazard Near accident A specified undesired event will occur and the miss severity of the consequences of the event