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 “Graphics” Design or “Graphic” Design?

What we see on our computer screen is a sequence of images, not just a static image so at this the term
“Graphic” is used as plural form as “Graphics” which refers to a computer-generated image.
“Graphic” Design is the use of graphics, typography, graphs, and images to communicate an idea through
design.
 What is Graphic Design?
 Graphic design is a craft where professionals create visual content to communicate messages by applying
visual hierarchy and page layout techniques, typography and images to meet users' specific needs and
focus on the logic of displaying elements in interactive designs, to optimize the user experience.
 Who is Graphic Designer?
Graphic designers are those who does plan, analyze, and create visual solutions to communications
problems.
They decide the most effective way of getting a message across in print, electronic or film media.
 Principles of Graphic Design
 Contrast  Proportion
 Balance  Hierarchy  Unity
 Emphasis  Repetition  Variety
 Movement  Rhythm
 White Space  Pattern
 Elements of Graphic Design
 Line  Texture  Image
 Shape  Type  Conclusion
 Color  Space

 Applications of Graphic Design


 Logo  Animated Graphics
 Icon  Signage
 Album covers  Corporate identity/branding
 Film and television titles and graphics  Packaging (from water bottles to appliances)
 T-shirt and clothing designs  Printed materials (books, flyers, magazines, newspapers)
 Greeting cards  Online art (banners, blogs, websites)
 Website Design
 Software Programs for Graphic Design
Adobe Photoshop, Adobe Illustrator, Adobe InDesign, Adobe XD, Maya, Coral Draw
 Warm colors are- Red, Orange, Yellow
 Cool Colors are- Blue, Green, Purple
1. Typography
Typography is the technique and art of arranging type to make written language readable, legible and appealing when displayed on print or on-screen. It
can range from the creation or modification of custom type packages to the finer details involved in choosing typefaces, point sizes, line lengths and
spacing.
2. Serif Type
In typography, Serif is a small line attached to the end of a letter, or indeed a symbol.
3. Sans Serif Type
Sans Serif is a typeface without any serifs and comes from the French word 'sans', meaning 'without'.
4. Slab Serif Type
A Slab Serif is a type of serif typeface characterised by thick, heavy serifs. They were especially popular during the 19th century.
5. Script Type
A Script type is what you'd expect – it's a typeface based on handwriting.
6. Display Type
Intended for large-scale headings and designed to make an impact, Display type is often used on posters, billboards and logos.
7. Logomark
A Logomark, or logo, is a single piece of type bearing two or more uncombined letters, a syllable, or a word.
8. Hierarchy
Hierarchy in typography helps to organise and give an order to text elements in your design. It helps a reader to understand the order of things.
9. Kerning
Sticking to the theme of typography, Kerning is where you adjust the space between pairs of letters.
10. Leading
Leading is line-spacing and refers to the distance between the baselines of successive lines of type.
11. Tracking
Tracking, otherwise known as letter-spacing, is not to be confused with Kerning. It refers to a uniform adjustment to the spacing of a word or paragraph
affecting its density and texture.
12. Alignment
In typography, Alignment – also known as Range – is the setting of text or an image relative to a page, column or tab.
13. X-Height
The X-Height refers to the actual height of the lowercase x within an individual font. This measurement affects the proportions of font and determines
legibility. As a general rule, the bigger the X-Height, the better the readability.
14. Cap Height
Cap Height is the height of a capital letter above the Baseline for a particular typeface.
15. Ascenders & Descanters
An Ascender is an upward vertical stroke which you'll find on the part of a lowercase letter that extends above a typeface's X-Height. And a Descended is
part of a letter that extends below the Baseline.
16. Widows & Orphans
In typesetting, Widows and Orphans refer to the singular word or line of text that is disconnected to the main body of a paragraph. Orphans are the single
word sitting on its own line at the end of a paragraph. Widows are paragraph-ending lines that fall at the start of the following page or column. It's the job
of an excellent graphic designer to avoid these from appearing.
17. Placeholder Text
Placeholder Text, also known as Filler Text, Dummy Text or Lorem Ipsum, is a temporary text that is random or generated for testing purposes. It is used
when the original text is unavailable, often to show others where it will sit, once the final copy is supplied.
18. Body Copy
Body Copy is simply the main text that people read. These are the sentences and paragraphs that make up the main content of any publication or website.
19. Palette
A Palette is a colour scheme, something that comprises a choice of colours to be used in design for a range of media.
20. Pantone (PMS)
The Pantone Matching System, or PMS, is a standardised colour system for printing, courtesy of Pantone, that provides design inspiration, colour
specification and printing accuracy.
21. CMYK
CMYK is the colour mode used when designing for print. It refers to the four inks used in the majority of colour printing: cyan, magenta, yellow, and key
(black).
22. RGB
RGB is the colour mode used when designing for digital applications. Red, green and blue light is mixed together in different amounts to create a broad
and vibrant range of colours.
23. Gradient
Gradients are a gradual blend of different colours or shades from the same hue.
24. Resolution
Resolution is the number of units that occupy a linear inch in an image. You can measure it in terms of PPI, or 'pixels per inch' on a screen. In printing, it's
referred to as DPI, which means 'dots per inch'.
25. Saturation
Saturation is pretty straightforward – it defines the intensity and brilliance of a colour.
26. Contrast
Contrast refers to the arrangement of opposite elements and how they create visual interest or drama. These elements could be light versus dark or rough
versus smooth textures.
27. Stock Photo
A Stock Photo is an image that is often licensed for specific uses via stock agencies.
28. Thumbnail
Thumbnails are rough sketches created to explore layouts and the possibilities within a design. These are sorted in the early stages of the process and
help to generate options before work is moved to the computer.
29. Grid
A Grid is an underlying system of columns and guides – both horizontal and vertical – used to provide structure to a design.
30. Margin
A Margin is an area between the main content and the edge of the page. This space ensures that important content like body copy sits comfortably, and
does not risk being cut off during the printing process.
31. Scale
Scale relates to the relative size of an object, or different objects, within a design. Subtle scale can aid in creating hierarchy, while dramatic scale can add
impact to a design.
32. White Space
Despite its name, white space does not need to be white – it can be any colour, texture or pattern. It is the clear area between design elements that
provides ‘visual breathing room’.
33. Texture
Texture refers to an actual surface of something, but in graphic design, it relates to the visual appearance of a design. Rich, layered graphics – for
example – can create visual texture, adding a seemingly tactile feel.
34. Foiling
Foiling or Foil Stamping is a heat-pressing printing process where the metallic or pigmented foil is applied onto a solid surface by pressing a heated die
onto the foil.
35. Letterpress
One of the oldest types of printing processes, Letterpress is a technique of 'relief printing' using a printing press to apply a direct impression of an inked,
raised surface against sheets or a continuous roll of paper.
36. Embossing & Debossing
Embossing and Debossing are the processes of creating either raised or recessed relief images and designs in mainly paper and card. So, for instance, an
embossed design lifts the paper, while a debossed design is sunken into its surface.
37. Moodboard
A Moodboard is a tool used by designers to collect visual references for a project. It can be used for inspiration or as a way to help communicate a
concept.
38. Mockup
A Mockup takes a flat design and digitally transforms it into a 3D representation of the project. This helps to give an idea of how the final design will
appear.
39. Bleed
Bleed is a term used in printing to describe images on a document that extend beyond the trim edge, leaving no margin. When this is the case, the design
must be printed in a larger format before being trimmed.
40. Creep
Creep, or Shingling, refers to the inside margin of a book or magazine. Depending on the type of binding used, the inside margin may need to be made
larger to avoid important parts of the content disappearing.
41. Hard Return / Soft Return
Both Hard Return and Soft Return describe the act of moving to the next line of text. A hard return creates a new paragraph while a soft return drops the
text down, while remaining in the existing paragraph.
42. Quick Keys / Shortcuts
Exactly what it says on the tin – Quick Keys relate to shortcuts on your computer's keyboard.
43. DPI / PPI
DPI and PPI are acronyms for dots per inch and pixels per inch – both describe the resolution of an image.
44. Crop Marks
Sometimes referred to as trim marks, Crop Marks indicate to a printer where the paper should be trimmed.
45. Pilcrow
A Pilcrow is a symbol used to mark a new paragraph – it looks like this ¶.
46. Ragged Edges
Ragged Edges refer to the shape formed by uneven line endings within body copy. Through the act of kerning and tracking, these edges get cleaned up.
47. Printer's Proof
A Printer’s Proof is a mock-up or print sample of a design you view and sign-off before continuing to the final print run.
48. Masthead
A Masthead is the title design of a publication found on the cover of a newspaper or magazine.
49. Vector
Vector is a shape or line created using mathematical equations to allow for infinite scalability, without the loss of quality.
50. Style Guide
A Style Guide outlines the correct set of standards for the branding of a publication or organisation.
Abbreviations:
BTEB Bangladesh Technical Education Board
DTE Directorate of Technical Education
ILO International Labour Organization
ISC Industry Skills Council
NPVC National Pre-Vocation Certificate
NTVQF National Technical and Vocational Qualifications Framework
SSDC Standards and Curriculum Development Committee
TVET Technical Vocational Education and Training
UoC Unit of Competency
CMYK Cyan, Magenta, Yellow and Black
RGB Red,Green,Blue
FTP File Transfer Protocol
IT Information Technology
NSDA National Skill Development Authority
NSDC National Skill Development Council
NSDP National Skill Development Policy
SVG Scalable Vector Graphics
MS Microsoft
MSDS Material Safety Data Sheet
OSH Occupational Safety and Health
PDF Portable Document Format
PPE Personal Protective Equipment
RGB Red, Green and Blue
SOP Standard Operating System
URL Uniform Resource Locator
EPS Encapsulated Post Script
PNG Portable Network Graphics
JPG/JPEG Joint Photographic Experts Group
PDF Portable Document Format
GIF Graphic Interchange Format
Write the correct Answer for the following Question:
a. Designers must ensure use of ----------equipment and ----------------during their desk.
b. A designer has to select equipment according to ------of the work and ----------of the project.
Answer:
a. Authentic, Software
b. Nature, Budget.
SELF –Check Quiz -2.2.3
Write the correct Answer for the following Question:
When you add text and shapes in the adobe Photoshop CC, they remain ----------
Use the ---------------------tools to move your text into position in the image.
Hold the --------key to avoid distorting the shapes as you drag in an image to create to create a shape.
Answer:
Editable
Move
Shift.
SELF –Check Quiz -2.3.2
Fill in the Blanks.
a. A---------------is an oral written discussion strategy used to analyze, describe, and intercept works of art?
b. For description, describe the work without using ----------------words such as beautiful or ugly.
c. While analyzing, identify some of the point of ----------in the work.
d. While Interpreting, describe how the work makes you ------------or feel.
e. During evaluation, Present your ----------of the works success or failure
Answer:
a. Critique.
b. Value
c. Emphasis
d. Think
e. Opinion
SELF-CHECK QUIZ 1.3.2
Fill in the gaps with appropriate words: to choose your color scheme.
1. DO take_______to choose your color scheme?
2. DON'T use too many____fonts on one page.
3. Never Use__________.
4. Always start your design project with a_______
SELF-CHECK QUIZ 1.2.1
Fill in the blanks on the following statements:
1. Graphic design uses visual______to solve problems communicate through________, _______, ________and form.
2. Graphic design focuses on the_________ of the requirement of clients.
SELF-CHECK QUIZ 1.1.3
Fill in the blanks for the following statements:
1. A trainee must understand the_______of graphic design before starting.
2. Design trend changes________________.
ANSWER KEY 1.3.2
1. Time. 2. Different 3. Black 4. Layout grid
ANSWER KEY 1.2.1
1. Compositions, typography, imagery, color 2. Aesthetics
ANSWER KEY 1.1.3
1. The algorithm of search engines is such that it will try and show you only those results which are Popular and trending in market close to your
geographic location.
2. Blogs, Fitness, Government, News and Media, People and society
SELF-CHECK QUIZ 3.1.1
Fall in the gaps for the following statements:
1. A design brief is a written explanation project...........the aims, objectives and milestones of a design.
2. Start your.........with a short, honest synopsis of your organization or company
3. In order for success to be ensured, clear............. must be set in design brief.
SELF-CHECK QUIZ 3.1.4
Mark true or false for the following statements:
1. View magnification helps you to have a preferable view option on the monitor during design works.
2. You cannot zoom in or zoom our any time when you feel required during work.
SELF-CHECK QUIZ 3.2.1
Mark true or false for the following statements:
1. Changing the measurable units and rulers does not affect output quality.
2. Ruler units give you precise information on the width and height of the active document.
3. For design works, grids ensure a better environment for work.
4. The golden Ratio is something every designer should know about
SELF-CHECK QUIZ 3.2.4
Mark true or false for the following statements:
1. Write the name of two tools those are used for painting in Photoshop.
2. What are the tools for modifying existing colors?
SELF-CHECK QUIZ 3.2.5
Mark true or false on the following statements:
1. As a designer, you must use colors imaginatively so that it has a positive impact on your design.
2. To delete a color from the Swatches palette drag it to the Trash button.
3. Any new colors you create are saved to the Preferences file.
SELF-CHECK QUIZ 3.2.6
Fill in the gaps with appropriate answers on the following statements:
1. In your Layers panel, on the layer you want to copy the effects from and choose Copy Layer
2. Now go to your--------------document, right click on the layer you'd like the effects to be on and choose.........Layer Style.
SELF-CHECK QUIZ 3.2.7
Mark true or false on the following statement:
1. Filling the objects with color, gradients, patterns or mesh proves your expertise.
SELF-CHECK QUIZ 3.3.1
Mark true or false for the following statements:
1. The Text tool is identified by an icon with a capital "T" in it.
2. During formatting, Changes will take place immediately, though the text will remain highlighted Hid.
SELF-CHECK QUIZ 3.3.3
Fill in the blanks with appropriate words:
1. Photoshop includes many.......to apply on.................for design works story.
SELF-CHECK QUIZ 3.3.4
Mark true or false for the following statements:
1. You can save layer style from the Layer Style dialog box.
2. 'Include Layer Blending Options', is more of an advanced topic.
SELF-CHECK QUIZ 3.3.5
Mark true or false for the following statements:
1. Every element considered for a design work is an object.
2. All objects lie on layers.
3. One layer contains only one object.
4. Layers have blending options applicable to the objects on the layers.
SELF-CHECK QUIZ 3.3.6
Mark true or false for the following statements:
1. When a Shape layer is locked, the Shape Properties in the Properties panel remains enable.
2. To Ungroup the layers, select the group and choose Layer > Ungroup Layers.
3. it’s possible to add layers by dragging an existing group to the New Group button.
4. You can nest layers and Layer Groups up to 12 groups deep.
SELF-CHECK QUIZ 3.3.7
Fill in the blanks with appropriate answers for the following statements:
1. A layer style is one or more__ applied to a layer or layer group.
2 You can --------the style in the Layers panel.
3. Applying a preset style_ the current layer style.
4. In the Layers panel, — the style from a layer's effect list to move it to another layer.
5. You can styles applied to a layer or create new ----------using the Layer Style dialog box
Mark true or false for the following statements:
1. You can use the Save As command to SAVO RGR indexed-color. CMYK. Grayscale, Bitmap-mode, Lab color, and duotone images in Photoshop PDF
format.
2. You can specify security options for restricting access to the PDF document.
3. You can save your PDF settings as a PDF preset for creating consistent Photoshop PDF files. 4. When "Save PDF button is clicked, Photoshop closes
the Save Adobe PDF dialog box and creates the PDF document file.
ANSWER KEY 3.1.1 1. False 2. True 3. True
1. Outlining 2. Design brief 3.Uniform resource locator 4.Goals ANSWER KEY 3.3.1
ANSWER KEY 3.1.4 1. True 2. True
1. True 2. False ANSWER KEY 3.3.2
ANSWER KEY 3.2.1 1. Thumbnail 2. Add layer mask 3. Select filter Mask 4. Mask edge 5.
1. True 2. True 3. True 4. True Invert
ANSWER KEY 3.2.2 ANSWER KEY 3.3.3
1. Pen tool, Text tool, Brush tool, Pencil tool, Stamp tool 1. Effects, layers
ANSWER KEY 3.2.3 ANSWER KEY 3.3.4
1. Line tool, Pen tool, Arc tool 1. True 2. True 1. 2. 2 GB 3.4 GB 4. PSB, TIFF
ANSWER KEY 3.2.4 ANSWER KEY 3.3.5
1. Brush tool and the Pencil tool 2. Eraser tool, Blur tool, and Smudge 1. True 2. True 3. False 4. True
tool ANSWER KEY 3.3.6
ANSWER KEY 3.2.5 1. False 2. True 3. True 4. False
1. True 2. True 3. True ANSWER KEY 3.3.7
ANSWER KEY 3.2.6 1. Effects 2. Expand 3. Replaces 4. Click-drag 5. Edit, styles
1. Right-click, Style 2. Target, Paste ANSWER KEY 3.4.1
ANSWER KEY 3.2.7 8-bit image
1. True ANSWER KEY 3.4.4
ANSWER KEY 3.2.8 1. True 2. True 3. True 4. True
Fill in the gaps for the following statements:
1. While analyzing, identify some of the point of --- emphasis-------in the work.
2. While Interpreting, describe how the work makes you ----- think-------or feel.
3. During evaluation, Present your ----opinion------of the works success or failure
4. DO take__ time_____to choose your color scheme?
5. DON'T use too many..…different___fonts on one page.
6. Never Use____ black______.
7. Always start your design project with a__ layout grid_____
8. Graphic design uses visual_ compostion_____to solve problems communicate through_ typography, imagery, color__and form.
9. Graphic design focuses on the___ aesthetic__of the requirement of clients.
10. A trainee must understand the__ trend_____of graphic design before starting.
11. Design trend changes______ each year __________.
12. A design brief is a written explanation project... Outlining........the aims, objectives and milestones of a design.
13. Start your... design brief......with a short, honest synopsis of your organization or company
14. In order for success to be ensured, clear.....uniform resources locator........ must be set in design brief.
15. Now go to your------- target-------document, right click on the layer you'd like the effects to be on and choose.... paste.....Layer Style.
Find out the statements if it’s True or False:
1. View magnification helps you to have a preferable view option on the monitor during design works.
2. You cannot zoom in or zoom our any time when you feel required during work.
3. Changing the measurable units and rulers does not affect output equally.
4. Ruler units give you precise information on the width and height of the active document.
5. For design works, grids ensure a better environment for work.
6. The golden Ratio is something every designer should know about
7. As a designer, you must use colors imaginatively so that it has a positive impact on your design.
8. To delete a color from the Swatches palette drag it to the Trash button.
9. Any new colors you create are saved to the Preferences file.
10. During formatting, Changes will take place immediately, though the text will remain highlighted.
11. You can save layer style from the Layer Style dialog box.
12. 'Include Layer Blending Options', is more of an advanced topic.
13. One layer contains only one object.
14. You cannot transform the background layer
15. We can copy the layer effects to another layer
1. The two overlapping boxes at the bottom of the Adobe Illustrator 11. “Space” is element of
toolbox control a. Visual element
a. Texture and Gamma b. Design Principle
b. Stroke and shadow c. Color Mode
c. History and undo d. Color Theory
d. Fill and stroke 12. “Green” is a____color
2. What does object expand do in illustrator? a. Secondary
a. Divide a single object too many b. Primary
b. Group multiple object into single c. Tertiary
c. Convert multiple objects into one d. Tint
d. Merge all color in an object
3. Which of the following tool will cut a path into two different 13. The two kinds of main memory are:
paths? a. Primary and secondary
a. Knife tool b. ROM and RAM
b. Scissors tool c. Random and sequential
c. Pathfinder tool d. All of the above
d. Bisect tool 14. Which is not the function of the Operating System?
4. Registration mark used for? a. Memory Management
a. Color Align b. Disk Management
b. Cutting c. Application Management
c. Text Alignment d. Virus Protection
d. Creating 15. The standard aspect ratio for PC is
5. Curve option used for a. 6:5
a. Bright correction b. 4:3
b. Contrast correction c. 3:2
c. Hue correction d. 5:3
d. Light correction 16. Which includes competency?
6. Which tool create vector in Photoshop? a. Knowledge, Attitude, Job
a. Shape tool b. Knowledge, Skill, Attitude
b. Magic wand c. Skill, Attitude, Strategy
c. Pen tool d. Skill, Learning, Writing
d. Slice tool 17. What is called NTVQF level 2?
7. Which image format is faster for internet upload/download? a. Semi-Skilled Worker
a. JPEG b. Basic Skilled Worker
b. PNG c. Skilled Worker
c. TIFF d. Basic Worker
d. GIF 18. What is the role of Team Leader?
8. The ruler bar is not used for a. Working with a team
a. Setting Margin b. Working individual
b. Setting Guide c. Guide a team
c. Resize d. Lead a tem
d. Book Design 19. Which is underpinning skill?
9. The zoom tool is used for objects a. Thinking Positively
a. Magnifying b. Communication skill
b. Cropping c. Managing Stress
c. Marquee d. OSH management
d. Embedding 20. Verbal Communication is
10. Shortcut to transform an object is a. Interpersonal Communication
a. Alt+T b. Underpinning Skill
b. Ctrl+T c. Underpinning knowledge
c. Alt+N d. Communication skill
d. Crtl+L
Fill in the gaps for the following statements:
16. A design brief is a written explanation project….outlining....the aims, objectives and milestones of a design.
17. Start your...design brief......with a short, honest synopsis of your organization or company.
18. In order for success to be ensured, clear…uniform resource locator.....must be set in design brief.
19. In your Layers panel...right click.........on the layer you want to copy the effects from and choose Copy Layer…style
20. Now go to your.... target.......document, right click on the layer you'd like the effects to be on and choose.... paste.....Layer Style.
21. Photoshop includes many... effects....to apply on....... layers..........for design works.
22. A layer style is one or more... effects........applied to a layer or layer group.
23. You can... expand........the style in the Layers panel.
24. Applying a preset style..... replaces......the current layer style.
25. In the Layers panel..... click-drag......the style from a layer's effect list to move it to another layer.
26. You can edit styles applied to a layer or create new..... styles......using the Layer Style dialog box.
27. Designers must ensure use of ---- authentic------equipment and ----- software-----------during their desk.
28. A designer has to select equipment according to --- nature ---of the work and ----- budget-----of the project.
29. A---- critique------is an oral written discussion strategy used to analyze, describe, and intercept works of art.
30. For description, describe the work without using ------ value----------words such as beautiful or ugly.
Find out the statements if it’s True or False:
16. View magnification helps you to have a preferable view option on the monitor during design works.
17. You cannot zoom in or zoom our any time when you feel required during work.
18. Changing the measurable units and rulers does not affect output equally.
19. Ruler units give you precise information on the width and height of the active document.
20. For design works, grids ensure a better environment for work.
21. The golden Ratio is something every designer should know about.
22. Filling the objects with color, gradients, patterns or mesh proves your expertise.
23. The Text tool is identified by an icon with a capital "T" in it.
24. You can save layer style from the Layer Style dialog box.
25. 'Include Layer Blending Options', is more of an advanced topic.
26. Every element considered for a design work is an object.
27. All objects lie on layers.
28. One layer contains only one object.
29. Layers have blending options applicable to the objects on the layers.
30. To Ungroup the layers, select the group and choose Layer > Ungroup Layers
Put a tick mark on the right answer:
21. Sharpen soft edges in an image a. Selection tool
e. Sharpen Tool b. Background eraser tool
f. Blur tool c. Direct selection tool
g. Dodge tool d. Air Brush
h. Patch tool 31. Which is the tertiary colors
22. Use to create more sleek and interesting images for a. Red
advertisements b. Orange
a. Technical Touching c. Red-orange
b. Image Viewer d. Yellow
c. Image Manipulating 32. Which color Mode is use for press print
d. Creative Touching a. Greyscale
23. It is use to remove the background of the photographs which b. RGB
have blurred edges or hair portions. We can eliminate, extract c. CMYK
or detach an object from the rest of the picture using the d. Lab color
image masking technique. 33. Which theory drive emotion in graphic design?
a. Clipping path a. Color Mode
b. Image masking b. Color Theory
c. Image manipulation c. Color wheel
d. Image cropping d. Color type

24. The unwanted part of the image is discarded. Image cropping 34. Which mask use for alignment?
does not reduce the resolution of the area cropped. a. Bleed
a. Clipping path b. Cop
b. Image masking c. Cutting
c. Image manipulation d. Smart guide
d. Image cropping 35. Which file formats are supported save for web option?
25. A numeric representation, normally binary, of a two- a. JPEG & PNG
dimensional image. b. SVG & CGB
a. Digital Image c. GIFF & BMP
b. Vector image d. PSD & AI
c. Raster Image
d. Image cropping 36. The Keyboard Shortcut of duplicate layer is
26. A horizontal or vertical line of text that begins where you click a. Crtl+k
and expands as you enter characters. b. Shift+D
a. Type on a path flow c. Crtl+J
b. Area type d. Both B&C
c. Type tool 37. Which of the following tools would be used to edit a line?
d. Point type a. Pen tool
27. A tool erases all colors within a set tolerance b. Direct selection tool
a. Magic Eraser Tool c. Selection tool
b. Background Eraser tool d. Easer tool
c. Opacity 38. How can you select an individual object in a group?
d. Air Brush a. Group Transformation tool
28. A tool that allows you to remove the background color from b. Group selection tool
an image or layer c. Group division tool
a. Magic Eraser Tool d. Selection tool
b. Background Eraser tool 39. Which of the following is not a color mode of illustrator?
c. Opacity a. CMYK
d. Air Brush b. RGB
29. Selects a single anchor point instead of the whole shape. c. Spot color
Used for editing anchor point of a shape d. Greyscale
a. Selection tool 40. Which operation controlled by character menu
b. Background eraser tool a. Format
c. Direct selection tool b. Type color
d. Air Brush c. Baseline shift
30. Used for selecting and moving a shape. It can also be used to d. hyphenation
resize a shape.
1. In order to make a clipping mask in Adobe Illustrator CC (2017), 2. Which of the following statements is/are true about creating a
which of the following keyboard shortcuts is used? clipping mask?
 Shift+Ctrl+M  You can apply a clipping mask to non-vector objects.
 Ctrl+7  The last object in a layer or group masks everything that is in
 Shift+M the layer/group.
 Shift+Ctrl+7  A clipping mask changes into an object with no fill or stroke
 All of the above.  Embedded, Linked
3. Which of the following options can be used to select anchor points in  Embedded, Saved
Adobe Illustrator CC (2017)? 14. Which of the following options is NOT a valid blending mode in
 Click the point with the Direct Selection tool. Adobe Illustrator CC (2017)?
 Drag a boundary around the anchor points by using the Direct  Hard Light
Selection tool.  Overlay
 Drag around the anchor points by using the Lasso tool.  Multiply
 All of the above.  Dissolve
4. In Adobe Illustrator CC (2017), the features listed below do not work 15. Which of the following color modes is also called subtractive
on an entire Live Paint group, except for: colors?
 Graphs.  CMYK color mode
 Flares.  RGB color mode
 Symbols from the Symbols panel.  USB color mode
 Effects.  Lab color mode
5. Which of the following options is an Adobe Illustrator CC (2017) 16. In Adobe Illustrator CC (2017), which of the following options is/are
feature that is used to convert and save vector graphics into bitmap available while selecting a template for a new document?
files?  Mobile
 Pathfinder  Print
 Expand  Film & Video
 Rasterize  All of the above.
 Group 17. In Adobe Illustrator CC (2017), all object transformations are
6. In Adobe Illustrator CC (2017), which of the following keyboard performed around a fixed point called the:
shortcuts is used to switch through drawing modes?  center point.
 Shift+C  main point.
 Shift+M  reference point,
 Ctrl+Shift+C  cross point.
 Shift+D 18. In Adobe Illustrator CC (2017). which of the following keyboard
7. Which of the following options is a new feature introduced in Adobe shortcuts is used for deselecting the selected objects?
Illustrator CC 2017 that puts text inside any path/shape?  Shift+Ctrl+A
 Area Type tool  Shift+Ctrl+D
 Type tool  Shift+A
 Place  Ctrl+D
 There is no such tool in Adobe Illustrator CC 2017 19. While working in Adobe Illustrator CC (2017), which of the following
8. In Adobe Illustrator CC (2017), which of the following panels allows keyboard shortcuts is used to open the OpenType panel?
you to change the options for the blending mode?  Alt+Shift+Ctrl+T
 Layer panel  Shift+Ctri+T
 Transparency panel  Alt+Ctrl+T
 Gradient panel  Ctrl+T
 Color panel 20. Which of the following options is/are available in the
9. The icon shown in the image represents which of the given tools? preset details when creating a new document in Adobe
Illustrator CC (2017)?
 Polar grid tool  Number of Artboards.
 Circular grid tool  Orientation,
 Polar divider tool  Color Mode,
 Circular divider tool  None of the above.
10. Which of the following tools is used to cut objects along a freehand 21. In Adobe Illustrator CC (2017), which of the following options is NOT
path drawn with it, and to divide objects into component-filled faces? available as a brush type?
 Scissors  Calligraphic brush
 Pathfinder  Scatter brush
 Knife  Effect brush
 trim  Bristle brush
11. Which of the following color modes is also called additive colors? 22. In Adobe Illustrator CC (2017), which of the following are the live
 CMYK color mode basic file formats that are also called native formats and are supported
 RGB color mode for saving?
 USB color mode  Al, EPS, PDF. FXG and SVG
 Lab color mode  Al, SVG, DWG, PDF and PNG.
12. Adobe Illustrator CC (2017) is a/an _____ graphics application.  Al. EPS, JPEG, TIFF and PNG.
 raster-based  Al, SVG, BMP. DXF and EPS.
 animation-based 23. The Bezier Warp, Bulge and Corner pin can be used to change the
 vector-based look of your objects/graphics. They fall under which of the following
options?
 None of the above.
13. _____ artwork is connected to, but remains independent of. the  Blending options
document and results in a smaller document. But, _____ artwork is  Distort effects
copied into the document at full resolution and results into a larger  Image adjustments
document.  Layer modes
 Linked. Embedded 24. With respect to the Swatches panel, explain the difference between
 Exported, Embedded the given two image swatches.
 1 is a CMYK swatch and 2 is a RGB swatch.  all of the above.
 In 1, color is filled in the object and in 2, color is not filled in the 36. In Adobe Illustrator CC (2017). which of the following statements is
object. correct about the Encapsulated PostScript (EPS) file format?
 1 is a process color and 2 is a spot color.  This format does not support transparency.
 1 is a process color and 2 is a global process color  By default, linked EPS are displayed in a low-resolution
25. In Adobe Illustrator CC (2017), which of the following options are preview.
the minimum and maximum bleed values that can be set in an artwork?  If an EPS file contains data that Illustrator does not recognize,
 0 point and 100 points, respectively. it will still read and substitute the content.
 1 point and 75 points, respectively.  You cannot open an EPS vector file in Illustrator, using the
 0 point and 72 points, respectively. drag-and-drop method.
27. Adobe Illustrator CC (2017) has three screen mode options that 37. In Adobe Illustrator CC (2017), there is a tool that lets you color
allow a user to change the view of the illustration window and menu each path segment and enclosed path of your artwork freely. lt also
bar. Which of the following modes is NOT included? allows you to use vector drawing tools, but treats all the paths drawn
as though they are on the same flat surface. Which tool are we talking
 Full Screen Mode about?
 Full Screen Mode with Menu Bar  Shape Builder
 Normal Screen Mode  Live Paint
 Preview Screen Mode  Paintbrush
28. Adobe Illustrator CC (2017) flattens an artwork that contains
transparency when you perform the following options, except for:  Mesh
38. In Adobe Illustrator CC (2017). which of the following types of
 saving your file as Adobe PDF 1.4 or later. printer’s marks align different separations in a color document?
 printing your file that contains transparency.  Trim Marks
 copying and pasting transparent art from Illustrator into  Registration Marks
another application with both the AIC8 and the Preserve
Appearance options checked.  Color Bars
 exporting your artwork in SWF (Flash).  Page Information
29. In order to draw a perfect circle, press and hold the________key 39. In Adobe Illustrator CC (2017), the keyboard shortcut
while using ellipse tool. ‘Shift+Ctri+F9’ is used to show/hide which of the following panels?
 Ctrl  Transform
 Shift  Pathfinder
 Alt  Transparency
 Space  Symbols
30. In Adobe Illustrator CC (2017). what is the maximum limit for 40. If you are currently working in the perspective drawing mode in an
creating artboards in a document? artwork, then which of the following will NOT comply with the
perspective grid?
 100
 Line group tool
 150
 Rectangle group tool
 200
 Flare tool
 250
31. Adobe Illustrator files cannot be exported into which of the  None of the above.
following formats? 41. Which of the following shape tools is NOT available in Adobe
Illustrator CC (2017)?
 JPEG
 Circle tool
 TIFF
 Rectangle tool
 PSD
 Polygon tool
 MOV
32. Working with the Live Comers widget in Adobe Illustrator CC  Star tool
(2017). you can apply various comer styles in your shape, except for: 42. In Adobe Illustrator CC (2017), you can place objects in different
places in the workspace. Which of the following keyboard shortcuts is
 Round corner, used for pasting an object in place?
 Curved corner,  Ctrl+F
 Inverted Round corner.  Ctrl+B
 Chamfer corner.  Ctrl+V
33. In Adobe Illustrator CC (2017), which of the following options is a
vector format that produces high-quality and interactive web graphics?  Shift+Ctrl+B
43. In Adobe Illustrator CC (2017), which of the following preview
 EPS modes displays a simulated, rasterized (pixelated) appearance of the
 BMP content in a document?
 FXG  Pixel
 SVG  Overprint
34. In Adobe Illustrator CC (2017), if you want to erase portions of an
 Default
object’s path of your artwork, then which of the following tools will you
use?  None of the above
44. In Adobe Illustrator CC (2017), what is a path’s outline called?
 Path Eraser tool
 Stroke
 Segment Path Eraser tool
 Line
 Eraser tool
 Fill
 Segment Eraser tool
35. In Adobe Illustrator CC (2017). you can create mesh objects from  Outline Style
various objects, except for: 45. Which Illustrator panel shows the options for a currently selected
object?
 linked images.
 Tools panel
 compound paths.
 Control panel
 text objects.
 Layers panel
 Appearance Panel  Bitmap
46. In Adobe Illustrator CC (2017), which of the following keyboard  Index
shortcuts allows you to open the file information dialog box? 5. What does pathfinder tool do?
 Ctrl+I  Add Objects
 Ctrl+Shift+I  Cut objects
 Make different shapes
 Alt+Shift+Ctrl+I
 Make curves
 None of the above. 6. Which of the following color modes is also called additive
47. Which of the following options depicts the direction of a spiral colors?
object being created in Adobe Illustrator CC (2017)?  CMYK color mode
 Radius  RGB color mode
 Decay  USB color mode
 Style  Lab color mode
 Segments 7. Which of the following color modes is also called subtractive
48. In Adobe Illustrator CC (2017), the following choices are Video colors?
effects, except for:  CMYK color mode
 Texturizer.  RGB color mode
 USB color mode
 Film Grain,
 Lab color mode
 De-Interlace, 8. Center Point is the point which-
 NTSC Colors.  Creates objects through center point
49. With respect to pixelate effects in Adobe Illustrator CC (2017),  Makes object aligned
which of the following effects converts an image to a random pattern  Keep object to transform equally
of black-and-white areas, or of fully saturated colors in a color image?  a fixed point of an object
 Mezzotint 9. Which are the 3 screen mode in Adobe Illustrator CC (2017)?
 Pointillize  Full Screen Mode
 Color Halftone  Normal Scree Mode
 Crystallize  Preview Mode
50. If you want to convert a text into a vector art in Adobe Illustrator CC  Full Screen Mode with Menu Bar
(2017). then what should be the best approach? 10. What is the use for Registration Marks?
 Color Align
 Lower the opacity of the text and trace it using the pen tool.
 Object Align
 Select the text, go to Type and select Create Outlines.  Create Cutting Mark
 Select the text and use Live trace.  Make Trim Area
 Create a shape and place it in front of the text. Then select 11. Which of the following shape tools is NOT available in Adobe
both the objects and use the shape builder tool. Illustrator CC (2017)?
1. In Adobe Illustrator CC (2017) Ctrl+7 is used for which short  Circle tool
cut?  Rectangle tool
 Clipping Masks  Polygon tool
 Undo Layer  Star tool
 Object selection 12. Which Illustrator panel shows the options for a currently
 Layer masking selected object?
2. Which of the following options can be used to select anchor  Tools panel
points in Adobe Illustrator CC (2017)?  Control panel
 Click the point with the Direct Selection tool.  Layers panel
 Drag a boundary around the anchor points by using the  Appearance Panel
Direct Selection tool. 13. Graphics are-
 Drag around the anchor points by using the Lasso tool.  Computer Generated Images
 All of the above.  The images people make
3. Adobe Illustrator works with-  Built-In objects
 Vector  Pre-generated images by computer
 Raster 14. The Smallest part of an image is called-
 Bitmap  Line
 Index  Vector
4. Adobe Photoshop works with-  Pixel
 Vector  Dot
 Raster
1. Which is not included in the elements of design 4. . …………………is a vector drawing tool found in Illustrator.
A. shape A. gradient tool
B. line B. pen tool
C. points C. eraser tool
D. texture D. select tool
2. Which set of colors are analogous colors? 5. A……………….file is the most common picture file type found on the
A. blue, red, and green internet.
B. yellow, yellow -orange, and orange A. .psd
C. red –violet, red, and yellow –green B. .jpg
D. red, white, and blue C. .doc
D. .ai
3. An image file such as a .jpeg is made up of lots of smaller 6. Images and graphics on a website are usually created
units called…… A.dots using…………………
B. fonts A. photoshop
C. points B. dream weaver
D. pixels C. in design
D. paint 22. ………………occur when an object is incomplete or a space is not
7. What are the 3 primary colors? completely enclosed.
A. red, white, and blue A. proximity
B. green, red, and yellow –orange B. closure
C. red, blue, and yellow C. similarity
D. green, orange, and purple D. continuation
10. Anything with height or width is called…………. 23. The theories of visual perception developed by German
A. line psychologists in the 1920s is called………….
B. shape A. proximity
C. mass B. closure
D. space C. gestalt law
12. ………….is the position and space given to the placement of D. continuation
elements in composition. 28. ……………...is determined by a combination of light intensity and
A. balance distributed across the spectrum of different wavelengths.
B. scale A. contrast
C. proximity B. brightness
D. variety C. saturation
13. Balance is the ……………………..of elements in a composition. D. hue
A. visual distribution 29. A graphical mark used to identify a company, organization, product
B. support or brand is called…………….
C. relationship A. design
D. repetition B. logo
14. ………… is defined as an alternating occurrence of sounds and C. pictogram
silence. D. illustration
A. scale 30. …………. is a key element in logo design and plays an important role
B. unity in brand differentiation.
C. hierarchy A. color
D. rhythm B. value
15. ……………is the control of variety. C. depth
A. size D. brightness
B. unity 31. The Coca-Cola logo was created by……………….in 1885.
C. space A. rob janoff
D. value B. john pemberton
16. ……………….. is a form with width and length, but no depth. C. allan turing
A. line D. frank mason robinson
B. color 32. …………..is a short and striking or memorable phrase used in
advertising.
C. texture A. logo
D. mass B. slogan
17. …………..can be defined as a figure or mass
C. design
A. strength
D. poster
B. color 33. …………………is the art and technique of arranging type in order to
C. shape make language visible.
D. volume A. typography
18. ………… is the creation of a plan or convention for the
B. symbol
construction of an object or a system.
C. tessellation
A. balance
D. unity
B. design 34. The title of a newspaper or magazine at the head of the first or
C. architecture editorial page is called……….
D. typography A. masthead
19. ………….describes the intrinsic hue found in light and
B. graphics
pigment.
A. contrast
C. typeface
B. hue D. emphasis
35. How Many Pixels in One Megapixel?
C. depth
A. 10000
D. color
20. …………………..is an ideogram that conveys its meaning through
B. 1024
its pictorial resemblance to a physical object. C. 1000000
A. pictogram D. D. 1000
B. tessellation 36. ………….. is the placement or arrangement of visual elements or
ingredients in a work of art
C. hierarchy
A. painting
D. composition
21. A………………….is the tiling of a plane using one or more geometric
B. composition
shapes, called tiles, with no overlaps and no gaps C. sculpture
A. pattern D. geometry
B. grids 37. Straight lines are called…………when used in a piece of art work.
A. painting
C. composition
B. linear
D. tessellation C. curve
38. …………….is the origination of new thing. C. balance
A. art D. unity
B. creativity 52. Which one of the following is not related to image format?
C. design A. jpeg
D. movie B. tiff
39. Imagination means………………… C. wav
A. ability of skill up gradation D. bmp
B. ability of forming new images 53. Three-dimensional/3D means…………
C. ability to learn new A. height, width, and depth.
D. none of the above B. height, and width
40. Brochure is a……………… C. height, and depth
A. pamphlet D. none of the above
B. booklet 54. The extent of a shape is called…………..
C. posters A. size
D. slide B. depth
41. Thinking through visual processing is called………………………. C. volume
A. visual design D. mass
B. visual thinking 55. The saturation or strength of a color is………….
C. graphics A. intensity
D. film making B. depth
42. A4 size is…………….. C. brightness
A. 20x19 cm D. hue
B. 29.7 cm x 21 cm 56. The character of a color or value of a surface is known as…………
C. 28x22 cm A. saturation
D. 30x20 cm B. tone
43. Not a part of design principles C. tint
A. form D. contrast
B. content 57. An element of art that refers to the lightness or darkness of a color
C. unity is a………..
D. ratio A. value
44. Color harmony means………………… B. form
A. pleasing arrangements of color C. space
B. contrast of colors D. intensity
C. complexity 58. …………………colors are tints and shades of one color.
D. none of the above A. monochromatic colors
45. Concept of a work of art is called……………. B. dichromatic colours
A. illustration C. monolithic colours
B. design D. dichromatic colours
C. space 59. ……….Colors are group of colors that consist of purples, greens, and
blues.
D. value
46. nearer view of an Image is called…………. A. warm
A. foreground B. cool
B. background C. blue
C. contact D. pale
60. Objective of all advertisements is----------------
D. depth of field A. objectivity
47. Forms repeated in a design is called……………
B. timeliness
A. illustration
C. persuasion
B. pattern
D. infotainment
C. variety 61. What is the recommended resolution for images used on the
D. unity internet?
48. ………….is a Text matter for a design A. 150 dpi
A. content B. 300 dpi
B. panel C. 72 dpi
C. layer D. 600 dpi
D. layout 62. Which graphic formats will allow you to make use of transparency?
49. The arrangement of the visual elements is………….. A. iff
A. composition B. tiff
B. unity C. bmp
C. harmony D. jpg
D. contrast 63. Bending of a line is called……….
50. Difference in color and light is…………….
A. curve
A. harmony B. width
B. contrast C. length
C. unity D. angle
D. balance 64. What is Two-dimensional?
51. Surface Quality of a design is…………. A. height, width, and depth.
A. harmony B. height, and width
B. texture
C. height, and depth A. application bar
D. none of the above B. tool panel
65. Edge of a shape is known as…………… C. status bar
A. curve D. document window
B. outline 78. In addition to the View menu options, you can use the
C. length …………..tool to magnify and reduce the view of artwork to
D. angle predefined magnification level.
66. …………………………. Represent the regions that can contain printable A. hand tool
art works. B. zoom tool
A. art board C. slice tool
B. application bar D. mesh tool
C. tool panel 79. ……………… tool can use to pan to different areas of a
document.
D. control panel
A. hand tool
67. Which tool should you use to edit the individual Anchor points of
an objects? B. zoom tool
A. gradient tool C. selection tool
B. scale tool D. pen tool
80. ………………. Can help you accurately placed and measure
C. direct selection tool
objects in your document.
D. eraser tool A. rulers
68. RGB stands for……………….
B. navigation panel
A. red green black
C. groups
B. red gry black
D. stroke width
C. red gry blue 81. The …………… lets you erase any area of your artwork, regardless of
D. red green blue the structure.
69. ……………tool should use to create e perfect circle.
A. blend tool
A. spiral tool B. eraser tool
B. ellipse tool C. selection tool
C. rounded rectangle tool D. pen tool
D. blend tool 82. ……………..can be useful for turning a drawing into vector
70. The perfect printing resolution is ……. Dpi A. trace
A. 12 B. blend
B. 150 C. group
C. 300 D. complains
D. 360 83. …………… are the non-printing lines that help you align objects
71.dpi stands for---------------------- A. rulers
A. design per inch
B. navigation panel
B. depth per inch C. guides
C. dots per inch D. stroke width
D. dimensions per inch 84. Which color mode is usually use for the printing process?
72. ……………………..images does not lose quality when enlarged
A. grey scale
A. vector B. bitmap
B. pixel C. CMYK
C. jpeg D. lab colour
D. png 85. Name the key board command for Zoom in.
73. ……………………. Tool in the tool panel lets you select entire
A. ctrl + +
objects
A. scale tool
B. alt ++
B. selection tool C. ctrl + z
C. mesh tool D. alt+ z
86. Bitmap images are technically called
D. hand tool
74. …………………. Displays options for the current selected objects A. pixels
A. control panel B. vector graphics
B. tool panel C. raster images
C. art board panel D. none of the above
87. Which one of the following is the main category of computer
D. document window
graphics?
75. Which displays the file you are working on?
A. vector graphics
A. application bar
B. pixels
B. tool panel
C. paths
C. status bar
D. none of the above
D. document window 88. The outline of a vector shape is
76. ……………… appears at the lower-left edge of the Document
window.
A. pixels
A. application bar B. grid
B. tool panel C. paths
C. status bar D. none of the above
89. Raster images are based on grid of dots known as
D. document window
77. The …………………. Contains Fill and Stroke boxes, Drawing modes, A. paths
and screen modes. B. vector
C. pixels
D. none of the above 102. Which of the following tools will cut a path into two different
90. ppi stands for………….. paths.
A. points per inch A. scissors tool
B. knife tool
B. paths per inch
C. bisect tool
C. pixels per inch D. transform tool
D. none of the above 103. Which of the following is NOT a color mode of Illustrator
91. The absolute resolution for a printed image is determined a. CMYK
by……………
b. RGB
A. printer resolution
c. Spot Color
B. screen frequency
d. Grayscale
C. lines per inch 104. What is the shortcut key to create a duplicate layer of a layer?
D. all of the above A. Ctrl+J
92. Smaller letters is usually called……..in typography. B. Ctrl+T
A. uppercase C. Ctrl+N
B. lower case D. Ctrl+D
C. sentence case 105. Selected tools from the toolbox will remain selected...
D. none of these A. For approximately 15 seconds.
93. By default Photoshop is set for………….. color model B. Until the computer is offline.
A. grayscale C. Until the software is shut down.
B. CMYK D. Until another tool is selected.
C. RGB 106. Which of the following correctly defines the method by which
Adobe Illustrator creates images.
D. none of the above
A. Raster
94. CMYK inks are also called
B. Encryption
A. printing colors C. Extrapolation
B. process colors D. Vector
C. screen color 107. Which of the following is used to convert a raster image to
D. none of the above a vector image?
95. CMYK stands for……… A. Live Trace
A. cyan magenta yellow black B. Live Pixels
B. crimson magenta yellow black C. Live Convert
C. cyan maroon yellow black D. Live Paint
108. Which of the following is NOT a basic tool shape provided in
D. none of the above
Adobe Illustrator?
96. Which color mode is use press print?
A. Triangle
A. Cray scale B. Ellipse
B. CMYK C. Type
C. RGB D. Polygon
D .lab color 109. What are Layers in Photoshop?
97. Which theory drive emotion is graphic design? A. Filters that have been applied to the image.
A. Color Mode B. Previous versions of an image.
B. Color Wheel C. Color components (such as RGB)
C. Color theory D. Images stacked on top of each other.
D. Color type 111. What is Adobe Illustrator?
98. Which mask use for alignment? A. Used print/ electronic media designing program
A. Bleed B. Language designing program
B. cutting C. Text and software program
D. Crop D. Software program
D. Smart Guide 112. An image file such as a .jpeg is made up of lots of smaller
99. Option to fix a layer in illustrator? units called……
A. Layer Group A. dots
B. Layer Hide B. fonts
C. layer Arrange C. points
D. Layer Lock D. pixels
100. Which of the follow tool use to less the direction line form an 113. Which is the correct form of mail—
anchor point with direction line? A. email123@gmail.com
A. add anchor point B. your email@yahoo.com
B. deletes anchor point C. XYX@hotmail .com
C. Direct selection D. XYZ12@bd.org.net
D. Covert anchor point 114. He devotes much of his time ----------- for the future.
101. What does object expand do in illustrator? A. to planning
A. Divide a single object many single B. to plan
B. Convert multiple objects into one C. plan
C. Group multiple objects into single D. planning
D. merges all color in an object

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