TLE - L22 7.

is the study of the allocation, distribution and

1. The type of edge preparation done for gas welding a 4 utilization of the resources used along with the
mm thick copper butt joint is ______ commodities produced, bv farming.
(A) single bevel (B) single V a. agricultural management
(C) double V (D) square* b. agricultural economics*
c. agricultural administration
Different types of butt welds are: d. agricultural organization
1) Square butt weld: Square butt weld is used when
plate thickness is less than 5 mm. The edges of these 8. is the area of engineering concerned with the design,
welds do not require beveling. construction and improvement of farming equipment and
2) Single V or U-butt weld: This weld is used when machinery
plate thickness is between 5 mm and 12.5 mm. These a. agricultural construction
welds are beveled to V or U groove. b. agricultural design
3) Double V or U-butt weld: This weld is used when c. agricultural system
plate thickness is more than 12.5 mm. d. agricultural engineering*

2. How to specify the size of an electrode holder? 9. is the vital part of every economy.
(A) By its weight a. Farming b. Agro-industrial
(B) By its shape c. Agriculture* d. Agribusiness
(C) By its current carrying capacity*
(D) By the metal used for making it 10. It is an implement mounted to a tractor that is used
to pulverize the newly plowed soil.
3. If the travel speed of electrode is high, which type of a. Disc harrow* b. Disc plow
weld defect you will get on T fillet joint? c. Native plow d. Native harrow
(A) Over lap
(B) Slag inclusion 11. A farm tool primarily used to operate horticultural
(C) Excessive reinforcement works.
(D) Lack of root penetration* a. Pruning shear b. Knife*
C. Cutter d. Harvester
4. Which internal defect occurs with the use of wet
electrodes? 12. Which of the following is the accessories which is
(A) Undercut (B) Porosity* being pulled by working animals or mounted to
(C) Crater (D) None of these machineries usually used in the preparation of land.
Usually made of a special kind of metal.
5. A keyhole is to be maintained throughout the welding a. Farm tools
of the first run in a butt joint to ensure b. Farm equipments
(A) crack free weld c. Farm implements*
(B) proper bead width d. None of the Above
(C) good reinforcement
(D) proper root penetration* 13. Find the area (hectare) of the following.
1. 500m x 500m = 250000m² ÷ 1000 = 25 ha
6. What is the effect of the Arc Length used for the Long 2. 2. 200mx2000m
Arc? 3. 500mx600m
(A) Unstable arc 4. 800mx700m
(B) Correct metal deposition 5. 800mx900m
(C) Even burning of the electrode
(D) Wastage due to melting of electrode* Compute the following:
1. 10% of 90 trees were replaced =
7. What should be the shade number of the filter glass to 2. 20% of 30 hectares are harvested
be used in Arc welding with 150 Ampcurrent? 3. 80% of 100 farmers are present
(A) Shade No. 6. (B) Shade No. 8 4. 50% of P250 increase in farmers salary
(C) Shade No. 10* (D) Shade No. 20 5. 30% of 150 kg seeds are dormant

8. In arc welding arc blow can be avoided by 14. The water supplied by a pump fills a drum of 200
(A) Using AC Transformer Machine* liters in 20 seconds. What is the flow rate of this pump?
(B) Increasing arc length a. 10 L/S* B. 20 L/S c. 30 L/S d. 40 L/S
(C) Using bare electrode 200L ÷ 20s = 10 L/s
(D) Welding away from earth ground connection
15. A river discharges 100 m³ of water to the sea every 2 23. It is a type of irrigation design where water is applied
seconds. What is the flow-rate of this river expressed in to the field in either the controlled or uncontrolled
m³/s? manner.
a. 50 m³/s* b. 5 m³/s a. Sprinkler Irrigation b. Drip Irrigation
c. 100 m³/s d. 200 m³/s c. Trickle Irrigation d. Surface Irrigation*
100 ÷ 2 = 50
24. It is a type of irrigation design that has a controlled
16. Which of the following is a type of planting surface flooding is practiced whereby the field is divided
arrangement applied in conventional horizontal farming up into strips by parallel ridges or dikes and each strip is
or gardening is a system of growing crops in linear irrigated separately by introducing water upstream and it
pattern in at least one direction rather than planting progressively covers the entire strip.
without any distinct arrangement. a. Border irrigation*
a. Tree planting b. Vegetable planting b. Furrow irrigation system
c. Row planting* d. None of the above c. Highland irrigation system
d. Lowland irrigation system
17. is a method of planting in which seeds are directly
planted on the ground in the farm or any growing surface 25. It is a parameter design of borders in irrigation
while transplanting makes use of pre- grown plants, system where the Cross slopes must be eliminated by
seedlings or vegetative propagated clones. levelling.
a. Row planting b. Indirect seeding a. Strip length b. Strip diameter
c. Drill method d. Direct seeding* c. Slope height d. Strip width*

18. is a system of growing crops in blocks or strips of 2 26. It is a parameter design of borders where the
or more rows. longitudinal slopes should be almost same as for the
a. Single row planting furrow irrigation.
b. Double row planting* a. Strip length b. Strip slope*
c. Multiple row planting c. Strip width d. Strip height
d. Half row planting
27. It is a parameter design of border in irrigation where
19. is the systematic apportioning of the farm area or the maximum advance stream used should be non-
any growing surface for crop production. erosive and therefore depends on the protection
a. Spatial Arrangement* afforded by the crop cover.
b. Kinesthetic Arrangement a. Strip length
c. Strategic Arrangement b. Strip slope
d. Proficient Arrangement c. Construction of levees
d. Selection of the advance stream*
20. Which of the following pertains to the field shape
must be accurately drawn showing pertinent 28. It is a parameter design of border in irrigation where
obstructions, features and elevation details? Levees should be big enough to withstand erosion and
a. Internet data of sufficient height to contain the irrigation stream.
b. Site assessment a. Strip length
c. Geographical data b. Strip slope
d. Topographic data* c. Construction of levees*
d. Selection of the advance stream
21. Which of the following pertains to the water supply
must be clearly indicated showing location and available 29. It is a parameter design of border in irrigation where
capacity. The ideal lengths can be obtained by field tests.
a. Topographic data b. Water irrigation a. Strip length*
c. food consumption d. Water capacity* b. Strip slope
c. Construction of levees
22. refers to the soil and crop limitations that must be d. Selection of the advance stream
accounted for to reduce runoff and deep percolation by
mismanagement of the irrigation system. 30. It is a type of irrigation design where the ideal areas
a. Soil capacity where water is scarce
b. Water capacity a. Border irrigation
c. Soil erosion b. Furrow irrigation
d. Soil and crop characteristics* c. Lower land irrigation
d. Sprinkler irrigation*
31. This occurs when a person comes into contact with a c. Psychosocial environment
hazard. d. Biological
a. Risk b. Exposure*
c. Hazard d. Chemicals 39. A science that deals with the study of fishes is called
a. Aquaculture b. Ichthyology
32. This includes floors, stairs, work platforms, steps, c. Biology d. Fish culture
ladders, fire, falling objects, slippery surfaces, manual
handling (lifting, pushing, pulling), excessively loud and 40. The human effort of raising the maximum
prolonged noise, vibration, heat and cold, radiation, poor productivity of fish and other fishery products to satisfy
lighting, ventilation, air quality. human needs is
a. Chemicals a. Fish Culture* b. Fish Capture
b. Mechanical and/or electrical c. Fish Cultivation d. Fish Propagation
c. Psychosocial environment
d. Physical* 41. When fishes are imported or introduced into the
country they are classified as
33. It includes electricity, machinery, equipment, a. Endemic or Indigenous* b. Native
pressure vessels, dangerous goods, fork lifts, cranes, c. Wild d. Exotic
hoists.
a. Mechanical and/or electrical* 42. A fishpond which is used by students in school is
b. Chemicals intended for:
c. Biological a. commercial or business
d. Psychosocial environment b. recreational or enjoyment
c. educational and cultural or scientific pursuit*
34. It includes chemical substances such as acids or d. food production
poisons and those that could lead to fire or explosion,
like pesticides, herbicides, cleaning agents, dusts and 43. exists when the pond is overstocked and has lesser
fumes from various processes such as welding growth of natural food, a rivalry for food, space and
a. Chemicals* oxygen.
b. Psychosocial environment a. Spawning b. Competition*
c. Mechanical and/or electrical c. Fighting d. Cannibalism
d. Biological
44. When is the event of evident regular eating of fresh
35. It includes bacteria, viruses, molds, mildew insects, water fish?
vermin, animals a. 41,000 years ago b. 42,000 years ago*
a Biological* c. 37,000 years ago d. 38,000 years ago
b. Chemicals
c. Mechanical and/or electrical 45. In what ancient country is famously known as the
d. Psychosocial environment sea-side settlers and heavily dependent to fishing?
a. Egypt* b. Macedonia
36. It includes workplace stressors arising from a variety c. Persia d. China
of sources.
a. Psychosocial environment* 46. Carved painting in the ____ was supported the
b. Biological evidence that fishing was occurring in the early ages.
c. Chemicals a. Stone b. Cave* c. Wood d. Artefacts
d. Mechanical and/or electrical
47. In ancient times, for a larger catch of fish, fishermen
37. It is the physical or environmental conditions of work used
which comply with the prescribed Occupational Health a. Fish Net b. Small Net
Safety (OHS) standards and which allow the workers to c. Gill Net* d. Fin Net
perform his or her job without or within acceptable
exposure to hazards. 48. Except primarily for food, fishing is used as activity.
a. Safety* a. Leisure b. Professional
b. Biological c. Physical d. Recreational*
c. Psychosocial environment
d. Chemicals 49. It deals with the scientific method of catching fish.
a. Fish Catching b. Fish Capture*
38. practices related to production and work processes c. Fish Harvesting d. Fish Hunting
a. Occupational safety*
b. Safety
50. It deals with the scientific method of preserving fish 62. What is a part of fish gill which used for support and
and other aquatic products to prevent spoilage. passing for blood to gill filament?
a. Fish Preservation* b. Fish Conservation a. Gill Bladder b. Gill Rake
c. Fish Reservation d. Fish Protection c. Gill Arch* d. Gill Strands

51. It is defined as natural or artificial method of 63. It is the process of increasing fish life either by
promoting or enhancing reproduction and survival of fish natural or artificial means of reproduction.
and other aquatic products. a. Fish Culture b. Fish Cultivation
a. Fish Cultivation b. Fish Culture C. Fish Propagation* d. Fish Conservation
c. Fish Propagation* d. Fish Reproduction
64. It is the scientific means of utilizing fish and other
52. It is the rearing of fish and other aquatic products aquatic products/resources.
from very young stage like fry and fingerlings up to the a. Fish Culture b. Fish Cultivation
marketable size. c. Fish Propagation d. Fish Conservation*
a. Fish Cultivation* b. Fish Culture
c. Fish Propagation d. Fish Reproduction 65. What is the fish culture classification according to its
purpose?
53. It is the public control and various maintenance of a. Intensive b. Recreation*
the diverse fishery where fish and other aquatic products c. Natural or Artificial d. Extensive
are deprived.
a. Fish Preservation b. Fish Conservation* 66. What is fish culture method under taken in net
c. Fish Reservation d. Fish Protection closures in shallow protected areas of inland waters?
a. Fish Pond b. Fish Pen*
54. It is a part of the fish which connect the body and its c. Fish Cage d. Fish tank
tail?
a. Lateral Lines b. Anus 67. It is the degree of water freshness and saltiness.
c. Caudal Peduncle* d. Operculum a. Freshness b. Saltiness c. pH d. Salinity*

55. It is a part of the fish that covers its body. 68. It refers to fish species that go upstream from
a. Slime b. Fins saltwater to freshwater to spawn.
C. Lateral Lines d. Scales* a. Anadromous* b. Catadromous
c. Endemic d. Exotic
56. It is a part of fish which assist digestion by secreting
enzymes that break down fats. 69. It refers to the fish species that go downstream from
a. Liver* b. Pancreas freshwater to saltwater to spawn.
c. Kidney d. Intestines a. Anadromous b. Catadromous*
c. Endemic d. Exotic
57. It is a part of fish which is responsible for smelling.
a. Nose b. Nostril* c. Snout d. Mouth 70. What is the rivalry for food, space and oxygen inside
the fish pond?
58. What part of the fish is responsible for filtering liquid a. Competition* b. Cannibalism
waste material from blood? c. Survival d. Fighting
a. Liver b. Heart
c. Kidney* d. Pyloric Caeta 71. What is the linear relationship of undergoing the
process of eating and being eaten?
59. What is a type of fish scale has a four-sided plate? a. Food Web b. Food Chain*
a. Cycloid b. Planoid c. Ctenoid d. Ganoid* c. Food System d. Food Cycle

60. What is a part of fish scale which used for exchange 72. It is the smallest and cleanest compartment of fish
of gases such as oxygen and carbon dioxide? pond.
a. Gill Filaments* b. Gill Arch a. Fingerlings Pond b. Fry Pond
c. Gill Bladder d. Gill Filter c. Nursery Pond* d. Delivery Pond

61. What is a part of fish gill which used for straining 73. What is an area that serves as water reservoir where
food from water? water is stored before going to other pond compartment?
a. Gill Filter b. Gill Rake a. Main Pond b. Head Pond*
c. Gill Rakers* d. Gill Strainer c. First Pond d. Primary Pond
74. It is the dike that surrounds the smallest a. Fishing with Nylon b. Fishing with Line*
compartment. c. Competitive Fishing d. Traditional Fishing
a. Least Dike b. Small Dike
c. Tertiary Dike* d. Third Dike 87. extremely long-line with a large series of baited
hooks.
75. What is the gate in fish pond that can be found in the a. LongLines*
largest compartment? b. Long Nylons
a. Main gate* b. Head gate c. Comprehensive Lines
c. First gate d. Primary gate d. Comprehensive Nylons

76. A small unframed net enclosure with entire upper 88. It is a type of gear that works on the principle of
opened is called covering. What type of gear is it?
a. Fish Tank b. Fish Pen c. Hapa* d. Payaw a. Falling Gear* b. Covering Gear
c. Traping Gear d. Snaring Gear
77. What is the common name of Oreochromis niloticus?
a. Nile Tilapia* b. Mozambique Tilapia 89. This gear is usually made of woven or knitted fibers
c. Red Tilapia d. Domestic Tilapia with mesh to confine fish. What is this gear?
a. Fish Net
78. What is the common name of Penaeus monodon? b. Fish Filter
a. Giant Tiger Prawn* c. Fish Impounding Net*
b. Giant Freshwater Prawn d. Fish Capturing Net
c. Indian White Prawn
d. Banana Prawn 90. It is the net that take fish by submerging a hanging
net and swiftly lifting the gear to capture or enclose the
79. What is the common name of Scylla serrata? fish. What is this gear?
a. Swamp Crab b. Mud Crab* a. Pound Nets b. Fyke Nets
c. Sand Crab d. Hermit Crab c. Scooping Nets* d. Hanging Nets

80. What is the common name of Panulirus ornatus? 91. A gear uses a scare line or other devices to frighten
a. Ornate Spiny Lobster* fish toward the net. What is this gear?
b. Ornate Greasy Lobster a. Drive-under Gear b. Drive-on Gear
c. Ornate Red Lobster c. Drive-out Gear d. Drive-in Gear*
d. Ornate Tiger Lobster
92. It is a net which are pulled through the water or wear
81. What is the common name of Perna viridis? bottom or even pelagically for an unlimited time. What is
a. Green Mussel* b. Black Mussel this gear?
c. Grey Mussel d. Yellow green Mussel a. Pulled Gear b. Flowed Gear
c. Drived Gear d. Dragged Gear*
82. It is the fishing method that is composed of simplest
forms of gathering aquatic resources. What is it? 93. The process of fish capture is done by surrounding a
a. Active Gear b. Passive Gear* certain area of water with school of fish and towing the
c. Alternative Gear d. Basic Gear gear over this area with both ends to a fixed point on the
shore or on a vessel. In what kind of gear belongs to
83. This grappling instrument is locally known as panilo. this?
What is the common name for panilo? a. Broad Nets b. Gill Nets
a. Traps b. Snares* c. Surrounding Nets d. Seine Nets*
c. Dredges d. Hidden Holes
94. It is a simple walled curtain-like nets which are set
84. Which gear is used by man to catch fish from vertically in water. What is this gear?
distance by throwing sharp objects? a. Broad Nets b. Surrounding Nets
a. Throwing Gear b. Wounding Gear* c. Gill Nets* d. Seine Nets
c. Distance Gear d. Scratching Gear
95. What is the common name for Clarias batrachus?
85. This kind of gear is leading the fish into a enclosure a. Tulingan b. Catfish*
from which it cannot escape. What is this gear? c. Anchovy d. Big-eyed Scad
a. Dredges b. Traps*
c. Snares d. Net Enclosure 96. What is the common name for Selar
crumenopthalmus?
86. What method of fishing is with hooks and baits? a. Tulingan b. Catfish
c. Anchovy d. Big-eyed Scad*

97. What is the common name for Engraulidae?

a. Tulingan b. Catfish
c. Anchovy* d. Big-eyed Scad

98. What is the common name for Euthynnus affinis?

a. Tulingan* b. Catfish
c. Anchovy d. Big-eyed Scad

99. What is the local name for Decapterus macrosoma?

a. Tuna b. Galunggong*
c. Tilapia d. Bangus

100. What is the scientific name for Bangus?

a. Oreochromis niloticus
b. Chanos chanos*
c. Clarias batrachus
d. Scatophagus argus

•Dredge is an apparatus usually in the form of an oblong

iron frame with an attached bag net used especially for
gathering fish and shellfish.
•Jigger is an interesting and often novel device with a
practical use for catching squids.
•Trawl is a large net that boat pulls along the bottom of
the ocean to catch fish.
•Troll is to fish with a hook that you pull through water.