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Table of Contents
3 Statement Model
Notes
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© Corporate Finance Institute. All rights reserved. Historical --> Forecast -->
3 Statement Model
USD millions, except per share data 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Balance Sheet Check OK OK OK OK OK OK
Please complete the forecast model for year 2021-2023 based on the historical financial information and the provided assumptions.
Use the completed model to answer the questions 1-7 in this skill assessment.
Days in Period 365 365 365 365 365 365 Here are some useful formulas for the three
statements calculations:
Income Statement
Sales YoY Growth N/A 6.5% 7.4% 6.9% 6.9% 6.9% Accounts Receivable Days = Accounts
Gross Margin 53.2% 56.5% 57.4% 55.7% 55.7% 55.7%
Receivable / Revenue x 365
Depreciation and Amortization Expense (% of Revenue) 3.6% 3.2% 3.1% 3.3% 3.3% 3.3% Inventory Days = Inventory / COGS x 365
General and Administration Expense (% of Revenue) 7.2% 7.4% 6.6% 7.1% 7.1% 7.1%
Marketing and Promotion Expense (Fixed Cost) 15,750 17,801 20,656 18,069 19,876 21,863 Accounts Payable Days = Accounts Payable /
Other Operating Expenses (% of Revenue) 2.2% 2.2% 2.2% 2.2% 2.2% 2.2% COGS x 365
Long-term Debt Interest (% of Average Debt) 6.2% 6.2% 6.2% 6.2% 6.2% 6.2%
Tax Rate (% of Income Before Taxes) 34.7% 24.3% 15.3% 24.8% 24.8% 24.8% Capital Asset Turnover = Revenue / End of
Period PP&E
Balance Sheet
Operating Cash Flow = Net Income + All Non-
Capital Asset Turnover Ratio 4.23 4.26 4.40 4.29 4.29 4.29 Cash Expenses + Net Increase in Working
Receivable Days (Sales Basis) 57 59 58 58 58 58 Capital
Inventory Days (COGS Basis) 69 74 74 72 72 72
Payable Days (COGS Basis) 96 102 102 100 100 100 (Note that an increase in current assets causes
Other Current Liabilities (% of Revenue) 1.3% 1.0% 0.6% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% a reduction in cash, while an increase in current
Long-term Debt 13,400 13,400 13,400 20,000 25,000 28,000 liabilities cases an increase in cash.)
Common Share Capital 5,110 5,110 5,110 5,110 5,110 5,110
Dividend Payout Ratio 83.2% 55.8% 33.7% 57.5% 57.5% 57.5%
NOTE: Calculate PP&E ending balance based on capital asset turnover ratio
18535.12
185.3512
Income Statement
Operating Expenses
Depreciation and Amortization 1,983 1,878 1,948 2,200 2,352 2,514
General and Administration 3,942 4,302 4,131 4,733 2,242 2,396
Marketing and Promotion 15,750 17,801 20,656 18,069 19,876 21,863
Other Operating Expenses 1,182 1,294 1,357 1,467 1,568 1,676
Total Operating Expenses 22,857 25,275 28,092 26,469 26,038 28,450
Balance Sheet
ASSETS
Current Assets
Cash 3,544 3,965 6,806
Accounts Receivable 8,499 9,430 9,863
Inventories 4,803 5,153 5,384
Total Current Assets 16,845 18,548 22,054
Non-Current Assets
Property Plant and Equipment 12,906 13,649 14,187
TOTAL ASSETS 29,751 32,196 36,241
Financing Activities
Issuance of Common Stock - - -
Payment of Dividends (2,889) (2,820) (1,964)
Net Addition to Long-term Debt - - -
Cash Flows from Financing Activities (2,889) (2,820) (1,964)
Supporting Schedules
Long-term Debt
Beginning of Period 13,400 13,400 13,400
Additions (Repayments) - - -
LTD, End of Period 13,400 13,400 13,400