Atomic Structure 05

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1HETSENBERG9 UNCERTAINTY
BRINCIPLE
impsible mizsuhe-
Aimutanerslyhod POSIT1ONand
MoKhENTUM M veleri) -
muhAncApieAubatonnicparticle Sik absakutë.
ALCuhaC Cehtanaty
unChtait eno.

A = wncentaiy im pnion
Apa
A NPlanch's0 costat
mam paticle
mcertaintt m velocity
tem
AL Ap

47

AA
4Tm
phebakle.hance hirdin
n electhen Lancept odefimite ehbita ild.
A.4p

wmcttpin
Ap
p6iudn AAA,
Jm meehn in Jange and nctaik
hte e
lmcetaind punciple s nadue aanJinntation
instuunaent. k s becaus
dual hehasteuh hadhatidn aad atin

xhal_pak

ah micsercepik ubattic jparlid likea


am luctten hunpackaplhukingphetn
Jarge dinplacennent hnnhe ial
nthnalpak Botkpondtnmd msmeatun
Jhepaticle change nd And t ee
1mpidictable diutio

Fad ncetainphaduct bo
maA
1
ncortainty product 4x. Au
Ax. Av
4rm
inimum ncutaily predut

A
3
6.626 10
4 22 l0

1023
2/

h uncestaimy nglgible.
nd the tuncataintp
mnmm A A
4m
6626 t o 3

10m
sMactaintys in moontuaamd
penition Aad d umctaad
veleriy
A Ap 4
A =Ap (aive
4p Ap24

Avz
2mVT
Rat a Aanmet be pisent_inade.
t h nudeus.kadin nucduws = 1o 15

Ax. Av
4Tm
10 Av 6.6 26 1034
422x 9.11 x I03
Av 25.77 x Io~
ccehdarg d eBroglie_an electhn behayes
ndeng hAaliondhsy A0aeahih eErde
he
Me zor enods te eleethoa 2ave meelt
g a haguMar
eledha aue i44dl be inphaae i ene

6 Conabutkise nkeyereznc elecheni22ae


AendinsAaeh nn-eneaj adalion molen
2hattrerbehe hak lecthe 2ae 2oad ke
uclen knëkeragcodiltn ge_an
_etechha 22a4e
- Ke Bhnis0hbil gua to dte hole no.

eleclhon zjaueeleair DEAA K nucles

m.

2i=nk

mh
2
n o t ahole ro.
he Luhcumferene h 2ilple
Boha's
2
allez
hemcess Ke die aJawe aillnot eatend
tmeLUg22ll Come out 1 ohas Eibit

bohrs Vs.Huserkwg wnceou phinceple


-Prabsbili Ocontept fbloekrora
sENLRG ACls_uua kaE du le he
nálureti Olectn wecan't deseube e vtaIaNe
et
-

atam at 2n meTku_öhas Aeo


ling accoh
whsk_he elcthaa eahded as
having fhxed porikDra (orbi&) 7 aefinde ererg -
han
neLonger ConsecA
Ihen
scribe hepasio a
im_h aaZ _eleshon
Dhaler oolescube s s i l a a an an
dhe manimiism a t 1de cam do kat we
Lan pAediet_ he phahabih4h elatin chan
Localing m eleebon rrit a
pbakl sperp aapanáaler Jegidn pace 2eund
elechon ostLzel he and
ee aEheConcept rrbbrllkrulee ul e
pezsiall p Abictly dipined
pOasibik
Corkitba an elechon
dnggeaked

seruattd 2ik_alefnike engiaie belargs


niteeneg4 level
helonga a_ paniulan hbit
ZToM1C RBTAL
he Kree olimeasienad Apece
oa
_hager d he uclewe 7 nanatm zher2e

elech hai 2Coriaina enning àcalleod


atnac iotbilak R

electi pend rost ta am hile

flence beteenhbil _nd Drbitals.


OReiTS RAITALS
t dfiied_as. a
delniteCheular palh af 3-Dg a i

iedes in hihkeaNkin ahichhe predit


llebhonsi200r Lod inding relecthesSik
the nueles. (KLMN acetaineit s mamimun
edtnde pento
aLecbon un
ADm due to 2ae
nalure ekch

Keneiaa eetain
n elecnan nans6t

plenen
mdten e ehchaa

haodate mote e
2n ahea n 2 elechos hese2
elethed must shaivei
Dh_prin ehad guntn ne ponitegpin

Orbrto ase ceulen sn bitada hare dfesent


Ahept AapeaS Ka horical
Ph dumib le shapl

Ahve mechanucal amd


ShrodingetiADANeguaie
Ne 4/ter he BA*A_aeë
mealel, k e sientiato
nesimodek kat Candetankine Ke zitoiing
4Hiesembuhg s mcelainý phincle )idea
statiatay engyLeela pr K e remd
nucleur

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