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SECTION 01 81 13

SUSTAINABILITY REQUIREMENTS Rev A

PART 1 – GENERAL

1.01 SUMMARY

General: This Section includes general requirements and procedures for compliance with
Sustainability requirements and credits in order to obtain the LEED v4 ‘Gold’ rating, to comply with the
Dubai Green Building Regulations and to achieve targets set for the Sustainability KPIs.

This Section should be read in conjunction with the rest of the specifications and in case of conflict
this specification shall be considered as a master.

If there is a conflict within Sustainability requirements, the most stringent requirements shall be
considered for the project

Related Documents: Refer to the following documents alongside this section.

LEED V4 Core and Shell Manual

Dubai Green Building Regulations (DGBR)

Sustainability KPIs, set by Dubai Expo 2020

Sustainable Materials Guidelines, set by Dubai Expo 2020

The project targets to achieve a LEED ‘Gold’ rating which requires compliance with all the LEED v4
prerequisites and minimum 60 optional credits as approved by US Green Building Council (USGBC).

The following table indicates LEED V4 ‘Gold’ credits for the Thematic Districts pavilions that shall be
incorporated by the Contractor.

Credit Points Points


Available Targeted
IP 1: Integrative Process 1 1

LT: Sensitive Land Protection 2 2

LT: Surrounding Density and Diverse Uses 6 2

LT: Access to Quality Transit 6 3 (+3)

LT: Reduce Parking Footprint 1 0 (+1)

LT: Green Vehicles 1 1

SS: Site Assessment 1 1

SS: Open Space 1 1

SS: Heat Island Reduction 2 2

SS: Tenant Design and Construction Guidelines 1 1

WE Prerequisite 1: Outdoor Water Use Reduction Required

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Credit Points Points
Available Targeted
WE Prerequisite 2: Indoor Water Use Reduction Required

WE Prerequisite 3: Building Level Water Metering Required

WE: Outdoor Water Use Reduction 2 2

WE: Indoor Water Use Reduction 6 6

WE: Cooling Tower Water Use 2 2

WE Credit: Water Metering 1 1

EA Prerequisite 1: Fundamental Commissioning and Required


Verification

Prerequisite 2: Minimum Energy Performance Required

EA Prerequisite 3: Building Level Energy Metering Required

EA Prerequisite 4: Fundamental Refrigerant Management Required

EA Credits: Enhanced Commissioning 6 6

EA Credit: Optimized Energy Performance 18 10 (+1)

EA Credit: Advanced Energy Metering 1 1

EA Credit: Renewable Energy Production 3 3

EA Credit: Green Power and Carbon Offsets 2 1

MR Prerequisite 1: Storage and Collection of Recyclables Required

MR Prerequisite 2: Construction and Demolition Waste Required


Management Planning

MR Credit: Building Life-Cycle Impact Reduction 5

MR Credit: Building Product Disclosure and Optimization - 2 1 (+1)


Environmental Product

MR Credit: Building Product Disclosure and Optimization - 2 0 (+1)


Sourcing of Raw Materials

MR Credit: Building Product Disclosure and Optimization - 2 0 (+1)


Material Ingredients

MR Credit: Construction and Demolition Waste Management 2 2

EQ Prerequisite: Minimum Indoor Air Quality Performance Required

EQ Prerequisite: Environmental Tobacco Smoke Control Required

EQ Credit: Enhanced Indoor Air Quality Strategies 2 2

In Credit: Innovation 5 4 (+1)

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Credit Points Points
Available Targeted
IN Credit: LEED Accredited Professional 1 1

RP Credit: Regional Priority: EAc1 Optimize Energy 1 1


Performance

RP Credit: Regional Priority: EAc5 Heat Island Reduction 1 1

RP Credit: Regional Priority: Outdoor Water Use Reduction 1 1

RP Credit: Regional Priority: Indoor Water Use Reduction 1 1

The contractor shall be ultimately responsible for complying and achieving a LEED V4 ‘Gold’ rating,
the Dubai Green Building Regulations, the Sustainability KPIs and the Sustainable Material
Guidelines.

The contractor shall comply with all USGBC and Dubai Municipality approval process requirements
for the LEED v4 and DGBR assessment.

The Contractor shall be familiar with LEED V4 Core and Shell criteria, the submittals required and the
forms which will need to be completed at the construction stage, to ensure the successful certification
of the scheme and the achievement of the ‘Gold’ rating.

The contractor should appoint a Contractor Sustainability Coordinator (CSC), who should be a
qualified LEED assessor where possible or at least with significant experience with LEED V4 to
ensure project compliance with the sustainability targets and requirements which are applicable to the
project and the Contractors scope of works.

The CSC shall be responsible for the LEED and Sustainability requirements implementation,
contractor’s team coordination and evidence documentation development. The CSC shall be
responsible for monitoring the overall construction process and provide all relevant verification
documents and reports, including but not limited to waste management tracking sheets, materials
tracking sheets and other evidences for credit compliance. Moreover, the CSC is to be responsible for
the development and compilation of the construction submittals throughout the construction stage.
This professional shall assist the contractor in having the process on the right track, from day one of
construction, according to LEED V4 assessment and other Sustainability requirements and review all
materials prior to any submission to the LEED AP for approval.

The CSC is also a single point of contact with the Project LEED AP and is responsible for managing
queries related to compliance and the certification process.

The contractor must have understanding of the LEED V4 assessment methodology in relation to
relevant requirements for the project.

It is advisable that the contractor, sub-contractors and site workers undertake the LEED V4 and
sustainability training prior to work being commenced on site.

If there are any changes on the LEED V4 assessment process, the contractor and the CSC must
ensure that they are followed and complied with accordingly.

Contractor must employ an independent commissioning contractor to commission the installed


systems. The contractor should also appoint an individual as part of his team as Commissioning
Manager.
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Commissioning process must cover, at the minimum, the following systems: Mechanical, including
HVAC&R equipment and controls, Plumbing, including domestic hot water systems, pumps, and
controls, Electrical, including service, distribution, lighting, and controls, including daylighting controls,
Renewable energy systems, Envelope. Optional items which may need commissioning, at the
request of the client, includes life safety systems, communications and data systems, fire protection
and fire alarm systems, and process equipment. Commissioning process shall be in accordance with
ASHRAE Guideline 0-2005 and ASHRAE Guideline 1.1–2007 for HVAC&R Systems, as they relate to
energy, water, indoor environmental quality, and durability.

It is Contractor responsibility to segregate, handle, transport and disposal of waste, including


recording and collection of waste data, and use of waste transport receipts in line with the LEED
credits targeted, Sustainability KPIs and Dubai Green Building Regulations.

The Contractor employee shall be responsible for the following:

 Waste Classification and segregation


 Development of waste storage, transport and disposal methods
 Collecting Waste Receipts & transfer notes
 Track and monitor percentage of the waste being diverted from the landfill
 Implementation of specific hazardous waste management requirements
 Emergency Procedures development

Contractor shall review and acknowledge receipt of final approved LEED V4 scorecard for the project
highlighting any risk identified for the project within 30 days after project commencement.

Any conflict between LEED V4, Dubai Green Building Regulations, Sustainability KPIs and the
Sustainable Materials Guidelines shall be brought to Engineer attention within 150 days from the
commencement day.

1.02 SUSTAINABLE MATERIAL GUIDELINES

The contractor is required to source 90% of all materials in accordance with the Sustainable Material
Guidelines which have been produced by Dubai Expo 2020. The contractor is also required to
provide documentation including materials tracking sheets, purchase orders, manufacturer’s literature,
data sheets, Environmental Product Declarations, certificates and any other documentation requested
in order to confirm compliance with these guidelines.

The guidelines sets out a list of practices to be implemented by the entire of the project team. These
practices include the following:

A. Adopting guidelines that account for embedded carbon


B. Promoting reused materials and those with a recycled content
C. Encouraging responsible and regional sourcing of materials
D. Selecting materials that do not have a negative impact on indoor environmental quality

The guidelines also set out direction on the following aspects of the materials specification and
procurement for the Thematic Districts:

A. Embedded carbon content and footprint


B. Environmental impacts generated from material extraction, product manufacture and
transportation
C. Sourcing of materials to improve local economies
D. Indoor environmental quality including health, wellbeing and productivity

Materials are to be assessed against the following criteria:

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A. Social and environmentally responsible sourcing – ensuring suppliers and manufacturers for
all key materials have suitable responsible sourcing accreditations for the supply chain and
key processes.
B. Recycled content – Reducing the volume of virgin material which is consumed in the
construction of the Thematic Districts.
C. Regional Material – Sourcing materials and products from the local supply chain, to
encourage the local materials suppliers to implement sustainable processes and achieve
responsible sourcing accreditations, and to reduce the carbon generated relating to the
transport of material from external suppliers.
D. Embodied Carbon Content – Select materials which have a reduced or minimal carbon
content.
E. Durability –Durability is also a key consideration to ensure that the materials used are suitable
for their intended purpose over the course of the Expo 2020.
F. Impact on the indoor environmental quality – During the Expo, the visitors and staff will spend
a considerable amount of time indoors, therefore the protection and enhancement of the
indoor environment is of high priority.

The quality and the specification of the materials used within the pavilions are therefore key
importance. The Sustainable Material Guidelines link directly back to the high level drivers of the
Dubai Expo 2020 to help catalyse sustainability efforts within Dubai and the UAE, and develop
solutions which can be rolled out and implemented at a wider level, generating benefits to the wider
economy.

The Contractor shall follow Compliance based approach and procure materials that meet the
technical requirements listed in Appendix A of Sustainable Materials Guidelines.

1.03 LEED KEY TEAM ROLES

A. Sustainability Consultant - LEED AP


Hoare Lea are appointed as a Sustainability Consultant - LEED AP. Hoare Lea’s role is to
facilitate the LEED Process and report to Dubai Expo 2020 on project progress and
compliance. Hoare Lea’s key responsibilities as LEED AP are:

i. Understanding the credits of the LEED v4 and their application to the project
ii. Facilitating the certification process by providing guidance as required to the
contractor’s team
iii. Manage the certification process with USGBC/GBCI
iv. Ensuring technical quality control on documentation submitted for
Assessment
v. Ensuring accuracy of contractor records for certification and construction
related credit compliance
vi. Manage contractor’s compliance with other Sustainability KPI’s
vii. Administrator of the LEED online submission and liaison with the USGBC to
obtain LEED Gold certification
viii. Review and Submit evidences to USGBC

B. Contractor Sustainability Coordinator (CSC)


Contractor is to appoint a Sustainability Coordinator - LEED AP to manage the LEED
evidence documentation and Sustainability requirements verification process and coordinate
with the contractor’s team. This person will ideally be LEED AP and have experience of
delivering and certifying at least two LEED projects using v4 Rating. The person should be
dedicated to the project and responsible to coordinate with the Main Contractor, sub-

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contractor and gather all the evidences for LEED Compliance and confirmation of compliance
with the Dubai Green Building Regulations, Sustainability KPIs and Sustainable Material
Guidelines. The Sustainability Coordinator will need to be maintained throughout the entire
construction stage to facilitate the LEED certification process. The Sustainability Coordinator
will oversee Construction and have the following key responsibilities:

i. Understanding the Sustainability requirements and targets defined for the


project including the LEED V4 criteria, the Dubai Green Building Regulations,
the Sustainability KPIs and the Sustainable Material Guidelines.
ii. Providing guidance to the construction team for LEED online tool and
assisting in uploading project documentation for USGBC/GBCI submission by
the contractor’s team.
iii. Develop LEED Assessment Report and Sustainability Management Plan
confirming the LEED ‘Gold’ target compliance and Sustainability KPIs
achievement
iv. Develop LEED credit risk assessment.
v. Provide LEED and sustainability training to the project team as required
vi. Facilitate the construction requirements for LEED v4 rating process
vii. Develop monthly LEED Assessment report to provide an update on the
project compliance and status of LEED evidence development. LEED credit
risk assessment shall be also part of the monthly report deliverable. Format
of the report is to be agreed with the appointed Sustainability Consultant and
PMC.
viii. Liaising will all suppliers, sub-contractors and responsible parties to collate
construction stage credit evidence in a timely manner.
ix. Act as contractor key liaison with the Sustainability Consultant - LEED AP
x. Review and approve all Materials and should liaising with suppliers to gather
evidences
xi. Ensure appropriate levels of resource are available within the contractor’s
team to enable credit implementation and completion.
xii. Attend regular meetings with the Sustainability Consultant and
Commissioning Authority
xiii. Provide LEED and sustainability training to the project team as required
xiv. Provide all required information and credit submittal documentation to the
Project LEED AP for the LEED V4 assessment, the Dubai Green Building
Regulations, the Sustainability KPIs and the Sustainable Material Guidelines
compliance verification.
xv. Upload relevant LEED evidence documentation to LEED online
xvi. Provide LEED and sustainability training to the project team as required

C. Commissioning Manager
D. Contractor is to appoint a Commissioning Manager to oversee and lead the commissioning
process; this person should have MEP/commissioning related experience, preferably on one
LEED project completed to construction stage. The person can have a dual function role
(MEP Manager for example) so long as there is sufficient support resource provided and
demonstrated. The Commissioning Manager will:
i. Understand the LEED Fundamental and Enhanced Commissioning credit
requirements
ii. Act as key liaison with Commissioning Authority (CxA) appointed by for the
project
iii. Manage and lead the commissioning process from the outset through to
successful completion of the LEED approval.

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iv. Ensure the Site Supervision team and CxA are kept up to date with progress
so resource can be planned accordingly for inspections
v. Be responsible for the management, programming and reporting of works
carried out by the installation contractor(s) and the independent
commissioning contractor(s).
vi. Issue a final commissioning report for activities carried out
vii. Prepare all checklists as per the LEED requirements for systems in
conjunction with the ICC
viii. Prepare system manuals as per LEED requirements in conjunction with ICC

1.04 REFERENCES

A. Sustainability requirements

i. Sustainable Material Guidelines, Dubai Expo 2020


ii. Sustainability KPIs, Dubai Expo 2020
iii. LEED V4 Gold Rating, www.ugsgbc.org
iv. Dubai Green Building Regulations, www.dm.gov.ae

B. Dubai Smart Cities Initiative, www.smartdubai.ae


C. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Construction General Permit (CGP):
cfpub.epa.gov/npdes/stormwater/cgp.cfm
D. ASHRAE Guideline 0–2005, The Commissioning Process: ashrae.org
E. ASHRAE Guideline 1.1–2007, HVAC&R Technical Requirements for the Commissioning
Process: ashrae.org
F. NIBS Guideline 3–2012, Exterior Enclosure Technical Requirements for the Commissioning
Process: wbdg.org/ccb/NIBS/nibs_gl3.pdf
G. ISO 14044: iso.org/
H. International Standard ISO 14021–1999, Environmental labels and declarations—Self
Declared Claims (Type II Environmental Labeling): iso.org
I. International Standard ISO 14025–2006, Environmental labels and declarations (Type III
Environmental Declarations—Principles and Procedures): iso.org
J. International Standard ISO 14040–2006, Environmental management, Life cycle assessment
principles, and frameworks: iso.org
K. ASHRAE 90.1–2013 and ASHRAE 90.1–2013 User’s Manual: ashrae.org
L. ASHRAE 50% Advanced Energy Design Guides: ashrae.org
M. Advanced Buildings Core Performance Guide: advancedbuildings.net/core-performance
N. COMNET Commercial Buildings Energy Modeling Guidelines: comnet.org/mgp-manual
O. ASHRAE 62.1–2010: ashrae.org
P. ASHRAE Standard 170–2008: ashrae.org
Q. 2010 FGI Guidelines for Design and Construction of Health Care Facilities: fgiguidelines.org
R. CEN Standard EN 15251–2007: cen.eu
S. CEN Standard EN 13779–2007: cen.eu
T. CIBSE Applications Manual AM10, March 2005: cibse.org
U. Sheet Metal and Air-Conditioning National Contractors Association (SMACNA) IAQ
Guidelines for Occupied Buildings under Construction, 2nd edition, 2007, ANSI/SMACNA
008–2008 (Chapter 3): smacna.org
V. ASHRAE 52.2–2007: ashrae.org
W. CEN Standard EN 779–2002: cen.eu
X. British Standard 5228—2009 (Healthcare): bsigroup.com
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Y. NIOSH, Asphalt Fume Exposures During the Application of Hot Asphalt to Roofs, Publication
No. 2003-112 (Healthcare): cdc.gov/niosh/topics/asphalt
Z. American Council for an Energy Efficient Economy (ACEEE) Green Book: greenercars.org
AA. Society of Automotive Engineers, SAE Surface Vehicle Recommended Practice J1772, SAE
Electric Vehicle
BB. Conductive Charge Coupler: standards.sae.org/j1772_201001
CC. International Electrotechnical Commission 62196: iec.ch

1.05 DEFINITIONS

A. ASHRAE - American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers is an


international organization that establishes standards for uniform testing and rating of heating,
ventilation, air conditioning and refrigeration equipment.
B. Asbestos - A fibrous mineral formerly used for making incombustible or fireproof articles. The
inhalation of asbestos fibre can cause serious illness, including malignant lung cancer,
mesothelima, asbestosis and gastro- intestinal cancer.
C. ACMs: Asbestos Containing Material.
D. Commissioning- The process of ensuring that newly constructed/ installed systems (HVAC,
plumbing, electrical, fire/life safety, building security etc.) operate as designed and meet the
performance requirements of the building occupant.
E. Commissioning authority (CxA) the individual designated to organize, lead, and review the
completion of commissioning process activities. The CxA facilitates communication among
the owner, designer, and contractor to ensure that complex systems are installed and function
in accordance with the owner’s project requirements.
F. Construction Waste- The unwanted material generated during construction.
G. Fire Suppression System- The system within a building that discharges inert gases or
chemical agents to control/extinguish fire.
H. Hazardous material/waste- A material that can cause harm to people, other living organisms
or the environment.
I. Landscape- The planting, configuration and maintenance of trees, ground cover, shrubbery,
decorative natural and structural features, earth patterning and bedding materials, and other
similar site improvements that serves as aesthetic or functional purpose.
J. Microclimate- The localized climate conditions within an urban area of neighbourhood.
K. Operation and Maintenance Manual (OMM) - A document containing instructions for the
operation and maintenance of systems and components within a building.
L. Operational Waste- The waste produced as a result of operating/running a building.
M. Ozone Depletion Potential (ODP) - The relative amount of degradation to the ozone layer a
chemical compound can cause.
N. Permanently installed building products, defined by LEED refers to products and materials that
create the building or are attached to it. Examples include structure and enclosure elements,
installed finishes, framing, interior walls, cabinets and casework, doors, and roofs. Most of these
materials fall into Construction Specifications Institute (CSI) 2012 Master Format Divisions 3-10,
31, and 32.
O. Recycling- The processing of previously used materials to create new products.
P. Salvage- To save discarded or damaged material for further use.
Q. Solar Heat Gain Coefficient (SHGC) - The ratio of solar heat gain entering a space through a
transparent/ translucent element to the incident solar radiation on the element. Solar heat
gain includes directly transmitted solar heat and absorbed solar radiation, which is then
radiated, conducted or convected into the space.
R. Solar Reflectance Index (SRI) - solar reflectance index (SRI) is a measure of the constructed
surface’s ability to stay cool in the sun by reflecting solar radiation and emitting thermal
radiation. It is defined such that a standard black surface (initial solar reflectance 0.05, initial
Dubai Expo 2020 Thematic 01 81 13 Sustainability
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thermal emittance 0.90) has an initial SRI of 0, and a standard white surface (initial solar
reflectance 0.80, initial thermal emittance 0.90) has an initial SRI of 100. To calculate the SRI
for a given material, obtain its solar reflectance and thermal emittance via the Cool Roof
Rating Council Standard (CRRC-1). SRI is calculated according to ASTM E 1980. Calculation
of the aged SRI is based on the aged tested values of solar reflectance and thermal
emittance.
S. Solar reflectance (SR) the fraction of solar energy that is reflected by a surface on a scale of 0
to 1. Black paint has a solar reflectance of 0; white paint (titanium dioxide) has a solar
reflectance of 1. The standard technique for its determination uses spectrophotometric
measurements, with an integrating sphere to determine the reflectance at each wavelength.
The average reflectance is then determined by an averaging process, using a standard solar
spectrum, as documented by ASTM Standards E903 and E892.
T. U-Value- The heat transmission in unit time through a unit area of a material or construction
and the boundary air films, induced by unit temperature difference between the environments
on each side. The units of U value are W/m2K.
U. Construction and Demolition Waste Management Plan (CDWMP): Identify the material to be
diverted from landfill and indicate whether the material will be segregate on-site or
commingled. Includes solid wastes, such as building materials, packaging, rubbish, debris,
and rubble resulting from construction, remodelling, repair and demolition operations. A
construction and demolition waste management plan is to be provided by the Contractor.
V. Salvaged or Reused Materials: Materials extracted from existing buildings in order to be
reused in other buildings without being manufactured.
W. CCA-Treated timber: is timber preserved with Copper Chrome Arsenate (CCA) or Chromated
Copper Arsenate, as it is known in some countries. The copper (23-25%) and arsenic (30-
37%) in CCA act as fungicides and insecticides, while the chromium (38-45%) fixes the
chemicals into the wood (APVMA, 2003e; Greaves 2003). The chemical mixture is injected
into the wood under pressure so that the wood is saturated with the chemicals.
X. Ozone Depletion Potential (ODP) of a chemical compound: is the relative amount of
degradation to the ozone layer it can cause, with trichlorofluoromethane (R-11 or CFC- 11)
being fixed at an ODP of 1.0.
Y. Global warming potential (GWP) is a relative measure of how much heat a greenhouse gas
traps in the atmosphere. It compares the amount of heat trapped by a certain mass of the gas
in question to the amount heat trapped by a similar mass of carbon dioxide. A GWP is
calculated over a specific time interval, commonly 20, 100 or 500 years. GWP is expressed
as a factor of carbon dioxide (whose GMP is standardized to 1).
Z. Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs): Any compound of carbon, excluding carbon monoxide,
carbon dioxide, carbonic acid, metallic carbides or carbonates, and ammonium carbonate,
which participates in atmospheric photochemical reactions. Compounds that have negligible
photochemical reactivity, listed in EPA 40 CFR 51.100(s), are also excluded from this
regulatory definition.
AA. Sustainability requirements

i. Sustainable Material Guidelines, Dubai Expo 2020


ii. Sustainability KPIs, Dubai Expo 2020
iii. LEED V4 Gold Rating, www.ugsgbc.org
iv. Dubai Green Building Regulations, www.dm.gov.ae

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1.06 SUBMITTALS

A. LEED Submittals: The Contractor should make reference to the LEED V4 manual to review
and confirm the full submittals which will be required at the construction stage. The
Contractor should also review LEED online and be aware of any submission forms, templates
supporting calculations, materials data sheets, tracking sheets, cost schedules, reports and
other relevant construction documentation which would need to be completed at the
construction stage.
B. Contractor shall develop LEED Submittals including but not limited to the following LEED
credits documentation:

i. Construction Activity Pollution Prevention – Prerequisite


ii. Fundamental Commissioning and Verification – Prerequisite
iii. Enhanced Commissioning – 6 points
iv. Green Power and Carbon Offsets – 1 Point
v. Construction and Demolition Waste Management – Prerequisite / 2 points
vi. Building Product Disclosure and Optimization – Environmental Product
Declarations – 2 points
vii. Building Product Disclosure and Optimization - Sourcing of Raw Materials – 1
point
viii. Building Product Disclosure and Optimization - Material Ingredients - 1 points
ix. Low Emitting Materials – 3 points
x. Construction Indoor Air Quality Management Plan – 1 point
xi. Innovation

 Evidence documentation confirming that 100% of finishing materials comply


with Low Emitting Materials requirements
 Evidence documentation confirming that only Certified Wood to be used for
the project in line with Sustainable Materials Guidelines
 Evidence documentation confirming that both options for Heat Island
Reduction credit are achieved

C. Monthly Reporting: The Contractor is required to submit information and design updates to be
included within the Dubai Expo 2020 monthly progress report which confirms progress being
made towards the sustainable targets for the development.
D. Sustainability Management Plan: The Contractor is required to provide updates and
information to be included in the Sustainability Management Plan, which is required by Dubai
Expo 2020.
E. General: The Contractor is ultimately responsible for the provision of suitable and compliant
evidence and information to confirm compliance at the construction stage for LEED V4, the
Dubai Green Building Regulations, the Sustainability KPIs and the Sustainable Materials
Guidelines.
F. Sustainability submittals are in addition to other submittals. If submitted item is identical to
that submitted to comply with other requirements, submit duplicate copies as a separate
submittal to verify compliance with indicated Sustainability requirements.
G. Contractor must ensure that as built drawings, manufacturer / supplier data, photographic
evidence, LEED forms, template and calculations are available for LEED v4 submission in
line with the LEED v4 requirements.
H. If any changes from the approved design occur during construction, the updated information
in line with LEED v4 requirements shall be provided to LEED by the contractor.

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Sustainability Management Plan: Provide preliminary submittals within 30 days from the date
established for commencement of the work with the indication of how the following requirements will
be met.

1. Sustainability compliance plan report indicating strategy to comply with credits achieved
during design rating and means of implementation and compliance during construction. The
plan must include a review of all credits achieved during design, risk assessment for
compliance during construction, sustainability training schedules, project program, materials
tracking sheets, evidence of sustainable materials procurement in line with the Sustainable
Materials Guidelines, confirmation of the building envelope, energy and services compliance
along with clear area weighted U-value calculations and manufacturers literature, as well as
as-built drawings, CWMP and CEMP plans along with forecasts, sample labels, sample trip
tickets and tracking sheets, IAQ and project specific checklists, Commissioning check list, etc.
2. Procurement Strategy confirming Sustainability requirements implementation. This should
include the overall procurement process including checklists, review and verification
methodology and a procurement team structure chart. Procurement strategy statement must
highlight how the materials used within the construction will comply with the LEED
requirements, Dubai Green Building Regulations, Sustainability KPIs and the Sustainable
Material Guidelines. Responsibility for the monitoring and recording of compliance with these
requirements shall also be clearly identified.
3. Contractor is to be responsible for developing Construction Environmental Management Plan
(CEMP) along with Erosion and Sedimentation Control Plan. CEMP shall be developed by an
DM registered Environmental consultant in line with LEED and other Sustainability
requirements.
4. Examples of other evidence and documents which will be required from the contractor for the
assessment of the LEED credits and other Sustainability requirements include, but are not
limited to, the following:
i. Meeting minutes
ii. Proposed vendor list indicating relevant certification for responsible sourcing
iii. Materials tracking sheets
iv. Materials purchase orders
v. Verification documents for all materials, including certificates and
manufacturers details
vi. Verification documents for M&E equipment confirming their performance in
line with Sustainability requirements
vii. Manufacturers data sheets for all plants, equipment and products used
viii. As built drawings
ix. Calculations based upon the as built design
x. Material costs
xi. Material quantities
xii. Recyclable waste tracking sheet with supporting documentation
xiii. Environmental Product Declarations,
xiv. Environmental Certificates etc.
5. Progress Reports: Concurrent with each monthly report, submit reports comparing actual
construction and purchasing activities with targeted credits and Sustainability requirements for
the following:
i. LEED compliance progress report including updated credit progress tracking,
relevant photographs and revised risk assessment sheets.
ii. Waste reduction progress reports along with trip tickets and percentage
recycled / salvaged rate confirmed by the recycling centres.
iii. Updated list of materials along with invoices to demonstrate compliance with
targeted LEED credits and the sustainable material guidelines.

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iv. All documentation, information, progress reports and documentation should
be co-ordinated and issued through the CSC, who is familiar with all LEED
and Sustainability requirements for the projects and the documentation
required at the construction stage to demonstrate compliance.
6. Commissioning reports
i. The Independent Commissioning Contractor or Commissioning Manager will
keep a commissioning tracking schedule; the tracking schedule will be
updated regularly and issued to the commissioning team prior to each
commissioning meeting. The Commissioning Plan contains a template
equipment commissioning tracking schedule.
ii. The Commissioning Agent will submit progress reports regularly to the
Employer and Engineer following the templates included in the
commissioning plan.
iii. The Commissioning Agent will conduct regular site inspections and submit
site observation reports highlighting any issues noticed. Site observation
reports will be submitted to the supervision engineer.
iv. The Commissioning Agent will prepare and submit a final commissioning
report as per the structure outlined in the commissioning plan.

PART 2 – PRODUCTS

2 LEED V4

2.01 GREEN VEHICLES

A. The contractor shall Install electrical vehicle supply equipment (EVSE)


B. The EVSE must:
i. Provide a Level 2 charging capacity (208 – 240 volts) or greater.
ii. Comply with the relevant regional or local standard for electrical connectors,
such as SAE Surface Vehicle Recommended Practice J1772, SAE Electric
Vehicle Conductive Charge Coupler or IEC 62196 of the International
Electrotechnical Commission for projects outside the U.S.
iii. Be networked or internet addressable and be capable of participating in a
demand-response program or time-of-use pricing to encourage off-peak
charging. The EVSE must have a Wi-Fi, ethernet, cellular modem, or other
Internet communication mechanism that allows the device to send usage
data to a server. This enables participation in demand response programs
(e.g., SmartGrid) or time-of-use pricing.
iv. Contractor must demonstrate, at minimum that the product is IP-addressable.
v. Signage for green vehicle reserved parking shall be also installed
vi. Contractor to submit manufacturer’s product specification indicating charge
level, compliance with relevant standard and internet addressability

2.02 HEAT ISLAND REDUCTION

A. Non Roof – Installed shade with architectural devices or structures shall have a three-year
aged solar reflectance (SR) value of at least 0.28. If three-year aged value information is not
available, materials with an initial SR of at least 0.33 at installation shall be used.
B. Use paving materials with a three-year aged solar reflectance (SR) value of at least 0.28. If
three-year aged value information is not available, use materials with an initial SR of at least
0.33 at installation.

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C. The contractor shall ensure that all opaque external roofing surfaces must comply with a
minimum or greater Roof Solar Reflective Index (SRI) values indicated in the table below:

Slope Initial 3 year aged SRI


SRI
Flat and Low Sloped Roofs ≥ Less than 2:12 82 64

Steep Sloped Roofs More than 2:12 39 32

D. Any roof used to shade or cover parking must (1) have a three-year aged SRI of at least 32 (if
three-year aged value information is not available, use materials with an initial SRI of at least
39 at installation), (2) be a vegetated roof, or (3) be covered by energy generation systems,
such as solar thermal collectors, photovoltaics, and wind turbines.
E. Alternatively, an SRI and SR weighted average approach may be used to calculate
compliance

2.03 BUILDING LEVEL WATER METERING (WE-3)

A. The contractor shall install permanent water meters that measure the total potable water use
for the building and associated grounds.
B. The contractor will ensure that it is possible for meter data to be compiled into monthly and
annual summaries; meter readings shall be automated.

2.04 WATER METERING (WE-7)

A. The contractor will ensure that permanent water meters are installed for two or more of the
following water subsystems: Irrigation – Meter water systems serving at least 80% of the
irrigated landscaped area. Calculate the percentage of irrigated landscape area served as the
total metered irrigated landscape area divided by the total irrigated landscape area.
Landscape areas fully covered with xeriscaping or native vegetation that requires no routine
irrigation may be excluded from the calculation.
B. Indoor plumbing fixtures and fittings – Meter water systems serving at least 80% of the indoor
fixtures and fitting described in WE Prerequisite Indoor Water Use Reduction, either directly
or by deducting all other measured water use from the measured total water consumption of
the building and grounds.
C. Domestic hot water – Meter water use of at least 80% of the installed domestic hot water
heating capacity (including both tanks and on-demand heaters).
D. Boiler with aggregate projected annual water use of 100,000 gallons (378 500 litres) or more,
or boiler of more than 500,000 BtuH (150 kW) – A single makeup meter may record flows for
multiple boilers.
E. Reclaimed water – Meter reclaimed water, regardless of rate. A reclaimed water system with
a makeup water connection must also be metered so that the true reclaimed water
component can be determined.
F. Other process water – Meter at least 80% of expected daily water consumption for process
end uses, such as humidification systems, dishwashers, clothes washers, pools, and other
subsystems using process water.

2.05 BUILDING LEVEL ENERGY METERING (EA-3)

A. The contractor shall install base building-level energy meters or sub meters that can be
aggregated to provide base building-level data representing total building energy consumption
(electricity, natural gas, chilled water, steam, fuel oil, propane, etc.). Utility-owned meters
capable of aggregating base building-level resource use are acceptable.

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2.06 FUNDAMENTAL REFRIGERANT MANAMGEMENT (EA-4)

A. The contractor shall not use chlorofluorocarbon (CFC)-based refrigerants in new heating,
ventilating, air-conditioning, and refrigeration (HVAC&R) systems.

2.07 ADVANCED ENERGY METERING (EA-7)

A. The contractor shall install meters for future tenant spaces so that tenants will be capable of
independently metering energy consumption (electricity, chilled water, etc.) for all systems
dedicated to their space. Provide a sufficient number of meters to capture total tenant energy
use with a minimum of one meter per energy source per floor.
B. The contractor shall install advanced energy metering for all base building energy sources
used by the building.
C. The contractor shall ensure that the advanced energy metering has the following
characteristics.
i. Meters must be permanently installed, record at intervals of one hour or less,
and transmit data to a remote location.
ii. Electricity meters must record both consumption and demand. Whole-
building electricity meters should record the power factor, if appropriate.
iii. The data collection system must use a local area network, building
automation system, wireless network, or comparable communication
infrastructure.
iv. The system must be capable of storing all meter data for at least 36 months.
v. The data must be remotely accessible.
vi. All meters in the system must be capable of reporting hourly, daily, monthly,
and annual energy use.

2.08 COOLING TOWER WATER USE

Engage a water treatment professional to perform the analysis. If a potable water analysis has
already been completed, it must be no more than five years old. At a minimum, the analysis must
measure the concentration parameters identified in the credit requirements. Highlight each parameter
in the documentation. Describe the analysis. The narrative must identify the source of the makeup
water and the process for analysis.

Analysis and its results shall be submitted to confirm LEED credit requirements.

2.09 BUILDING PRODUCT DISCLOSURE AND OPTIMIZATION – ENVIRONMENTAL


PRODUCT DECLARATIONS (MR-5)

A. All The contractor will, as a minimum, use at least 20 different permanently installed products
sourced from at least five different manufacturers that meet one of the disclosure criteria
below.
i. Product-specific declaration.
1. Products with a publicly available, critically reviewed life-cycle
assessment conforming to ISO 14044 that have at least a cradle to
gate scope are valued as one quarter (1/4) of a product for the
purposes of credit achievement calculation.
ii. Environmental Product Declarations which conform to ISO 14025, 14040,
14044, and EN 15804 or ISO 21930 and have at least a cradle to gate scope.
1. Industry-wide (generic) EPD – Products with third-party certification
(Type III), including external verification, in which the manufacturer is
explicitly recognized as a participant by the program operator are

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valued as one half (1/2) of a product for purposes of credit
achievement calculation.
2. Product-specific Type III EPD – Products with third-party certification
(Type III), including external verification in which the manufacturer is
explicitly recognized as the participant by the program operator are
valued as one whole product for purposes of credit achievement
calculation.
iii. USGBC approved program – Products that comply with other USGBC
approved environmental product declaration frameworks.
B. If possible, the contractor will use products that comply with one of the criteria below for 50%,
by cost, of the total value of permanently installed products in the project. Products will be
valued as below.
i. Third party certified products that demonstrate impact reduction below
industry average in at least three of the following categories are valued at
100% of their cost for credit achievement calculations.
1. Global warming potential (greenhouse gases), in CO2e;
2. Depletion of the stratospheric ozone layer, in kg CFC-11;
3. Acidification of land and water sources, in moles H+ or kg S O2;
4. Eutrophication, in kg nitrogen or kg phosphate;
5. Formation of tropospheric ozone, in kg NOx, kg O3, or kg ethene;
and depletion of non-renewable energy resources, in MJ.
ii. USGBC approved program – Products that comply with other USGBC
approved multi-attribute frameworks.
C. The contractor will note that for credit achievement calculation, products sourced (extracted,
manufactured, purchased) within 100 miles (160 km) of the project site are valued at 200% of
their base contributing cost.
D. The contractor will note that structure and enclosure materials may not constitute more than
30% of the value of compliant building products.
E. Proposed list of materials along with environmental Product Declaration shall be submitted by
the contractor

2.16 BUILDING PRODUCT DISCLOSURE AND OPTIMIZATION – SOURCING OF RAW


MATERIALS (MR-6)

A. The contractor will use at least 20 different permanently installed products from at least five
different manufacturers that have publicly released a report from their raw material suppliers
which include raw material supplier extraction locations, a commitment to long-term
ecologically responsible land use, a commitment to reducing environmental harms from
extraction and/or manufacturing processes, and a commitment to meeting applicable
standards or programs voluntarily that address responsible sourcing criteria.
B. The contractor will note that products sourced from manufacturers with self-declared reports
are valued as one half (1/2) of a product for credit achievement.
C. The contractor will note that third-party verified corporate sustainability reports (CSR) which
include environmental impacts of extraction operations and activities associated with the
manufacturer’s product and the product’s supply chain, are valued as one whole product for
credit achievement calculation. Acceptable CSR frameworks include the following:
i. Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) Sustainability Report
ii. Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)
Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises
iii. U.N. Global Compact: Communication of Progress
iv. ISO 26000: 2010 Guidance on Social Responsibility
v. USGBC approved program: Other USGBC approved programs meeting the
CSR criteria.
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OR

D. The contractor shall use products that meet at least one of the responsible extraction criteria
below for at least 25%, by cost, of the total value of permanently installed building products in
the project.
i. Extended producer responsibility. Products purchased from a manufacturer
(producer) that participates in an extended producer responsibility program or
is directly responsible for extended producer responsibility.
ii. Products meeting extended producer responsibility criteria are valued at 50%
of their cost for the purposes of credit achievement calculation.
iii. Bio-based materials. Bio-based products must meet the Sustainable
Agriculture Network’s Sustainable Agriculture Standard. Bio-based raw
materials must be tested using ASTM Test Method D6866 and be legally
harvested, as defined by the exporting and receiving country. Exclude hide
products, such as leather and other animal skin material. Products meeting
bio-based materials criteria are valued at 100% of their cost for the purposes
of credit achievement calculation.
iv. Wood products. Wood products must be certified by the Forest Stewardship
Council or USGBC-approved equivalent. Products meeting wood products
criteria are valued at 100% of their cost for the purposes of credit
achievement calculation.
v. Materials reuse. Reuse includes salvaged, refurbished, or reused products.
Products meeting materials reuse criteria are valued at 100% of their cost for
the purposes of credit achievement calculation.
vi. Recycled content. Recycled content is the sum of postconsumer recycled
content plus one-half the pre-consumer recycled content, based on cost.
Products meeting recycled content criteria are valued at 100% of their cost
for the purposes of credit achievement calculation.
vii. USGBC approved program. Other USGBC approved programs meeting
leadership extraction criteria.
E. The contractor will note that for credit achievement calculation, products sourced (extracted,
manufactured, and purchased) within 100 miles (160 km) of the project site are valued at
200% of their base contributing cost.
F. The contractor will note that for credit achievement calculation, the base contributing cost of
individual products compliant with multiple responsible extraction criteria is not permitted to
exceed 100% its total actual cost (before regional multipliers) and double counting of single
product components compliant with multiple responsible extraction criteria is not permitted
and in no case is a product permitted to contribute more than 200% of its total actual cost.
G. The contractor will note that structure and enclosure materials may not constitute more than
30% of the value of compliant building products.

2.10 BUILDING PRODUCT DISCLOSURE AND OPTIMIZATION – MATERIAL INGREDIENTS


(MR-7) POTENTIAL

A. The contractor shall use at least 20 different permanently installed products from at least five
different manufacturers that use any of the following programs to demonstrate the chemical
inventory of the product to at least 0.1% (1000 ppm).
i. Manufacturer Inventory. The manufacturer has published complete content
inventory for the product following these guidelines:

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ii. A publicly available inventory of all ingredients identified by name and
Chemical Abstract Service Registration Number (CASRN)
iii. Materials defined as trade secret or intellectual property may withhold the
name and/or CASRN but must disclose role, amount and GreenScreen
benchmark, as defined in GreenScreen v1.2.
iv. Health Product Declaration. The end use product has a published, complete
Health Product Declaration with full disclosure of known hazards in
compliance with the Health Product Declaration open Standard.
v. Cradle to Cradle. The end use product has been certified at the Cradle to
Cradle v2 Basic level or Cradle to Cradle v3 Bronze level.
vi. USGBC approved program. Other USGBC approved programs meeting the
material ingredient reporting criteria.

OR

B. The contractor shall use products that document their material ingredient optimization using
the paths below for at least 25%, by cost, of the total value of permanently installed products
in the project.
i. GreenScreen v1.2 Benchmark. Products that have fully inventoried chemical
ingredients to 100 ppm that have no Benchmark 1 hazards:
1. If any ingredients are assessed with the GreenScreen List Translator,
value these products at 100% of cost.
2. If all ingredients are have undergone a full GreenScreen
Assessment, value these products at 150% of cost.
ii. Cradle to Cradle Certified. End use products are certified Cradle to Cradle.
Products will be valued as follows:
1. Cradle to Cradle v2 Gold: 100% of cost
2. Cradle to Cradle v2 Platinum: 150% of cost
3. Cradle to Cradle v3 Silver: 100% of cost
4. Cradle to Cradle v3 Gold or Platinum: 150% of cost
iii. International Alternative Compliance Path – REACH Optimization. End use
products and materials that do not contain substances that meet REACH
criteria for substances of very high concern. If the product contains no
ingredients listed on the REACH Authorization or Candidate list, value at
100% of cost.
iv. USGBC approved program. Products that comply with USGGBC approved
building product optimization criteria.

OR

C. The contractor shall use building products for at least 25%, by cost, of the total value of
permanently installed products in the project that:
i. Are sourced from product manufacturers who engage in validated and robust
safety, health, hazard, and risk programs which at a minimum document at
least 99% (by weight) of the ingredients used to make the building product or
building material, and
ii. Are sourced from product manufacturers with independent third party
verification of their supply chain that at a minimum verifies:
1. Processes are in place to communicate and transparently prioritize
chemical ingredients along the supply chain according to available
hazard, exposure and use information to identify those that require
more detailed evaluation

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2. Processes are in place to identify, document, and communicate
information on health, safety and environmental characteristics of
chemical ingredients
3. Processes are in place to implement measures to manage the
health, safety and environmental hazard and risk of chemical
ingredients
4. Processes are in place to optimize health, safety and environmental
impacts when designing and improving chemical ingredients
5. Processes are in place to communicate, receive and evaluate
chemical ingredient safety and stewardship information along the
supply chain
6. Safety and stewardship information about the chemical ingredients is
publicly available from all points along the supply chain

2.11 CONSTRUCTION AND DEMOLITION WASTE MANAGEMENT (MR12)

A. The contractor shall divert at least 85% of the total construction and demolition material;
diverted materials must include at least four material streams.

OR

B. The contractor shall ensure that not more than 2.5 pounds of construction waste per square
foot (12.2 kilograms of waste per square meter) of the building’s floor area is generated
during construction.
C. The contractor will note that calculations can be by weight or volume but must be consistent
throughout.
D. The contractor will exclude excavated soil, land-clearing debris, and alternative daily cover
(ADC) from the calculations.
E. The contractor shall include wood waste converted to fuel (biofuel) in the calculations; other
types of waste-to-energy are not considered diversion for this credit.

2.12 MINIMUM INDOOR AIR QUALITY PERFORMANCE (EQ-1)

A. For mechanically ventilated spaces (and for mixed-mode systems when the mechanical
ventilation is activated), the contractor shall determine the minimum outdoor air intake flow for
mechanical ventilation systems using the ventilation rate procedure from ASHRAE 62.1–2010
or a local equivalent, whichever is more stringent.
B. The contractor shall meet the minimum requirements of ASHRAE Standard 62.1–2010,
Sections 4–7, Ventilation for Acceptable Indoor Air Quality (with errata), or a local equivalent,
whichever is more stringent.
C. For naturally ventilated spaces (and for mixed-mode systems when the mechanical ventilation
is inactivated), the contractor shall determine the minimum outdoor air opening and space
configuration requirements using the natural ventilation procedure from ASHRAE Standard
62.1–2010 or a local equivalent, whichever is more stringent.
D. The contractor shall confirm that natural ventilation is an effective strategy for the project by
following the flow diagram in the Chartered Institution of Building Services Engineers (CIBSE)
Applications Manual AM10, March 2005, Natural Ventilation in Nondomestic Buildings, Figure
2.8, and meet the requirements of ASHRAE Standard 62.1–2010, Section 4, or a local
equivalent, whichever is more stringent.
E. For mechanically ventilated spaces (and for mixed-mode systems when the mechanical
ventilation is activated), the contractor shall monitor outdoor air intake flow as follows:
i. For variable air volume systems, provide a direct outdoor airflow
measurement device capable of measuring the minimum outdoor air intake
flow. This device must measure the minimum outdoor air intake flow with an
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accuracy of +/–10% of the design minimum outdoor airflow rate, as defined
by the ventilation requirements above. An alarm must indicate when the
outdoor airflow value varies by 15% or more from the outdoor airflow set
point.
ii. For constant-volume systems, balance outdoor airflow to the design minimum
outdoor airflow rate defined by ASHRAE Standard 62.1–2010 (with errata), or
higher. Install a current transducer on the supply fan, an airflow switch, or
similar monitoring device.
F. For naturally ventilated spaces (and for mixed-mode systems when the mechanical ventilation
is inactivated), the contractor will comply with at least one of the following strategies.
i. Provide a direct exhaust airflow measurement device capable of measuring
the exhaust airflow. This device must measure the exhaust airflow with an
accuracy of +/–10% of the design minimum exhaust airflow rate. An alarm
must indicate when airflow values vary by 15% or more from the exhaust
airflow set point.
ii. Provide automatic indication devices on all natural ventilation openings
intended to meet the minimum opening requirements. An alarm must indicate
when any one of the openings is closed during occupied hours.
iii. Monitor carbon dioxide (CO2) concentrations within each thermal zone. CO2
monitors must be between 3 and 6 feet (900 and 1 800 millimetres) above
the floor and within the thermal zone. CO2 monitors must have an audible or
visual indicator or alert the building automation system if the sensed CO2
concentration exceeds the set point by more than 10%. Calculate appropriate
CO2 set points using the methods in ASHRAE 62.1–2010, Appendix C.
G. The contractor will ensure that mechanical ventilation systems installed during core and shell
construction must be capable of meeting projected ventilation levels and monitoring based on
the requirements of anticipated future tenants.

2.12 ENHANCE INDOOR AIR QUALITY STRATEGIES (EQ-4)

A. For entryway systems, the contractor shall install permanent entryway systems at least 10
feet (3 meters) long in the primary direction of travel to capture dirt and particulates entering
the building at regularly used exterior entrances. Acceptable entryway systems include
permanently installed grates, grilles, slotted systems that allow for cleaning underneath,
rollout mats, and any other materials manufactured as entryway systems with equivalent or
better performance. Maintain all on a weekly basis.
B. For the purpose of interior cross-contamination prevention, the contractor shall sufficiently
exhaust each space where hazardous gases or chemicals may be present or used (e.g.,
garages, housekeeping and laundry areas, copying and printing rooms), using the exhaust
rates determined in prerequisite Minimum Indoor Air Quality Performance or a minimum of
0.50 cfm per square foot (2.54 l/s per square meter), to create negative pressure with respect
to adjacent spaces when the doors to the room are closed. For each of these spaces, the
contractor shall provide self-closing doors and deck-to-deck partitions or a hard-lid ceiling.
C. For filtration, the contractor shall ensure that each ventilation system that supplies outdoor air
to occupied spaces has particle filters or air-cleaning devices that meet one of the following
filtration media requirements:
i. Minimum efficiency reporting value (MERV) of 13 or higher, in accordance
with ASHRAE Standard 52.2–2007;
ii. Class F7 or higher as defined by CEN Standard EN 779–2002, Particulate Air
Filters for General Ventilation, Determination of the Filtration Performance.
D. The contractor shall replace all air filtration media after completion of construction and before
occupancy.

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E. For natural ventilation design calculations, the contractor shall demonstrate that the system
design for occupied spaces employs the appropriate strategies in Chartered Institution of
Building Services Engineers (CIBSE) Applications Manual AM10, March 2005, Natural
Ventilation in Non-Domestic Buildings, Section 2.4.
F. For mixed-mode design calculations, the contractor shall demonstrate that the system design
for occupied spaces complies with CIBSE Applications Manual 13–2000, Mixed Mode
Ventilation.
G. For the purpose of exterior contamination prevention, the contactor shall design the project to
minimize and control the entry of pollutants into the building.
H. The contractor shall ensure through the results of computational fluid dynamics modelling,
Gaussian dispersion analyses, wind tunnel modelling, or tracer gas modelling that outdoor air
contaminant concentrations at outdoor air intakes are below the thresholds listed in Table 1 of
the Enhanced Indoor Air Quality Strategies credit in the LEED v4 manual (or local equivalent
for projects outside the U.S., whichever is more stringent).
I. For the purpose of increased ventilation, the contractor will increase breathing zone outdoor
air ventilation rates to all occupied spaces by at least 30% above the minimum rates as
determined in prerequisite Minimum Indoor Air Quality Performance in the LEED v4 manual.
J. For carbon dioxide monitoring, the contractor shall monitor CO2 concentrations within all
densely occupied spaces. CO2 monitors must be between 3 and 6 feet (900 and 1 800
millimetres) above the floor. CO2 monitors must have an audible or visual indicator or alert the
building automation system if the sensed CO2 concentration exceeds the set point by more
than 10%.
K. The contractor shall calculate appropriate CO2 set points using methods in ASHRAE 62.1–
2010, Appendix C.
L. For additional source control and monitoring, for spaces where air contaminants are likely, the
contractor shall evaluate potential sources of additional air contaminants besides CO 2.
M. The contractor shall develop and implement a materials-handling plan to reduce the likelihood
of contaminant release.
N. The contractor shall install monitoring systems with sensors designed to detect the specific
contaminants. An alarm must indicate any unusual or unsafe conditions.
O. For natural ventilation room-by-room calculations, the contractor shall follow CIBSE AM10,
Section 4 Design Calculations, to predict that room-by-room airflows will provide effective
natural ventilation.

2.14 LOW EMITTING MATERIALS (EQ-5)

A. The building interior and exterior are organized in seven categories, each with different
thresholds of compliance. The building interior is defined as everything within the
waterproofing membrane. The building exterior is defined as everything outside and inclusive
of the primary and secondary weatherproofing system, such as waterproofing membranes
and air- and water-resistive barrier materials.
B. The contractor shall achieve the threshold level of compliance with emissions and content
standards for all product categories listed in the table below, taken from the credit
requirements in the LEED v4 manual. All applicable products installed inside the
waterproofing membrane system shall be included in the Low-Emitting Materials Calculations.

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Category Threshold Emissions and content
requirements

Interior paints and coatings At least 100%, by volume, for  General Emissions Evaluation
applied on site emissions; 100% for VOC content for paints and coatings applied
to walls, floors, and ceilings
 VOC content requirements for
wet applied products

Interior adhesives and sealants At least 100%, by volume, for  General Emissions Evaluation
applied on site (including flooring emissions; 100% for VOC  VOC content requirements for
adhesive) content wet applied products

Flooring 100% General Emissions Evaluation

Composite wood 100% not covered by other Composite Wood Evaluation


categories

Ceilings, walls, thermal, and 100%  General Emissions Evaluation


acoustic insulation  Healthcare, Schools only
 Additional insulation
requirements

Furniture (include in calculations if At least 100%, by cost Furniture Evaluation


part of scope of work)

Healthcare and Schools Projects At least 100%, by volume Exterior Applied Products
only: Exterior applied products
Thresholds of compliance with emissions and content standards for 7 categories of materials.

For all products included in the Low-Emitting Materials Calculator, provide manufacturer or testing
documentation demonstrating that the sustainable criteria are met. Documentation may include URLs
to product information, cut sheets, MSDS, etc. Both first-party and third-party statements of product
compliance must follow the guidelines in CDPH SM V1.1 -2010, Section 8. Organizations that certify
manufacturers' claims must be accredited under ISO Guide 65.

To demonstrate compliance, selected products or layer must meet all requirements indicated in LEED
V4 criteria and Sustainable Materials Guidelines.

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DUBAI GREEN BUILDING REGULATIONS

2.15 DAYLIGHT (EQ-10)

A. The contractor shall provide manual or automatic (with manual override) glare-control devices
for all regularly occupied spaces.

2.16 EXTERIOR LIGHT POLLUTION AND CONTROLS (REGULATION 303.01)

A. The contractor will ensure that permanently installed exterior lighting complies with the
following:
i. All exterior light fixtures on the building site, other than architectural accent
lighting and Civil Aviation safety lighting, must be shielded so that all of the
light emitted by the fixture, either directly or indirectly by reflection or
refraction from any part of the fixture, is projected below the horizontal plane
passing through the lowest part of the fixture;
ii. Architectural accent lighting must be aimed or shielded to prevent the lighting
of the night sky. Wall washing lights must spill no more than 10% of the
lighting past the building façade;
iii. Downward directed lighting must be used for lighting of signage; and
iv. All exterior lighting must be fitted with automatic controls to ensure that lights
do not operate during daylight hours.

2.17 URBAN HEAT ISLAND EFFECT (REGULATION 304.01)

A. The contractor will ensure that all opaque external roofing surfaces must comply with a
minimum Roof Solar Reflective Index (SRI) the following values:
B. Steep Sloped Roofs (slopes steeper than 1:6) ≥ 29
C. Flat and Low Sloped Roofs ≥ 78
D. The contractor will ensure that individual heat rejection equipment, with a power rating greater
than 4.0 kilowatt (kW), and which exhausts externally, is installed not less than 3.0 meters
above the ground level of the building.

2.18 LIGHT COLOURS ON THE OUTSIDE OF BUILDINGS (REGULATION 305.01)

A. For all new buildings, at least seventy five percent (75%) of the area of externally painted
walls must have a minimum Light Reflective Value of forty-five percent (45%).

2.19 MINIMUM VENTILATION FOR ADEQUATE INDOOR AIR QUALITY (REGULATION


401.01)

A. The contractor will ensure that all air conditioned buildings are mechanically or mixed mode
ventilated and comply with the minimum requirements of ASHRAE Standard 62-2010.
B. The contractor will note that occupancy density for each space is determined based on its
activity in accordance with the requirements of Dubai Municipality if available or using the
default occupancy density values in ASHRAE 62-2010

2.20 AIR INLETS AND EXHAUSTS (REGULATION 401.03)

A. The contractor will ensure that all ventilation system outdoor air intakes, including doors and
operable windows, that are part of a mixed mode ventilation system, are located at suitable
distance from potential sources of contamination to reduce the possibility of odour, smoke or
other air contaminants entering the ventilation system as required by Dubai Municipality, if
any, or refer to ASHRAE Standard 62-2010 Table (5.1)

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B. The contractor will ensure that exhausted air is discharged in a manner to avoid it being
drawn back into the building or the building ventilation system and to ensure that it does not
become a nuisance to the building occupants or other buildings occupants or pedestrians.

2.21 OPENABLE WINDOWS (REGULATION 401.05)

A. The contractor will ensure that windows are provided in accordance with Dubai Municipality
Building Regulations unless there is safety requirements restricting opening these windows.

2.22 INDOOR AIR QUALITY COMPLIANCE (REGULATION 401.06)

A. The contractor will ensure that suitable ventilation for the building occupants is provided and
ensure the air quality is in accordance with the technical guidelines issued by Dubai
Municipality.
B. The buildings which optionally apply the following procedures will be awarded indoor air
quality certificate by Dubai municipality.
C. The contractor will appoint an air testing company or laboratory accredited by Dubai
Municipality (DM) to undertake indoor air quality testing prior to occupancy.
D. The contractor will ensure that the maximum limit for indoor air contaminants included in
Table 401.6(1) below is not exceeded.
E. The contractor will submit a report which shows compliance with these requirements to Dubai
Municipality.
F. The contractor will ensure that air quality testing equipment has initial and periodical
calibration certificates as per manufacturer requirement from an external calibration facility
accredited by DM or at least annual calibration certificate.
G. The contractor will ensure that the initial and periodical calibration certificates are saved in a
special register to be checked by DM in order to ensure the accuracy of the readings as
condition of renewal of the indoor air quality certificate.

Sampling Schedule Type of Samples Maximum Acceptable Sampling Duration

Pre-Occupancy Formaldehyde < 0.08 parts per million 8- hour continuous


(ppm) monitoring (8 hour time-
weighted average [TWA])
Total Volatile Organic < 300 micrograms/m 3
Compound (TVOC)

Suspended Particulates microns) < 150


(<10 microns) micrograms/m3

Table 401.6(1) - Schedule, Duration of Sampling, and Maximum Limit for Contaminants

2.23 PARKING VENTILATION (REGULATION 401.09)

A. The contractor will ensure that mechanical ventilation is provided to ensure that the Carbon
Monoxide (CO) concentration in the enclosed parking area is maintained below fifty (50) parts
per million (ppm) by:
i. Providing a minimum of six (6) outside air changes per hour, or
ii. Installing a variable volume ventilation system controlled in response to input
from a minimum of one CO sensor per four hundred square meters (400 m 2)
floor area of parking.
B. The contractor will ensure that ventilation systems are capable of providing ten (10) air
changes per hour for smoke clearance purposes in case of a fire incident.
C. The contractor will ensure that CO monitoring equipment is installed with a minimum of one
CO sensor per four hundred square meters (400 m 2) floor area of parking. The contractor will
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ensure that a sound alarm triggers when the CO concentration reaches or exceeds seventy
five (75) ppm in, at least, five percent (5%) of the monitored locations.
D. Where a Building Management System (BMS) or Central Control and Monitoring System
(CCMS) is installed, the contractor will ensure that the CO concentration is monitored to allow
real-time profiling and management of air quality.

2.24 THERMAL COMFORT (REGULATION 402.01)

A. The contractor will ensure that the heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) system is
capable of providing the following range of conditions for ninety five percent (95%) of the
year:
i. Dry bulb temperature DB: 22.5 °C (lower limit); DB: 25.5 °C (upper limit)
ii. Relative humidity RH: 30% (min); RH: 60% (max)
B. The contractor will ensure that for occupant comfort, normal occupied spaces have an
average air velocity between (0.2 – 0.3) m/s.

2.25 ACOUSTIC COMFORT (REGULATION 403.01)

A. The contractor will ensure that the acoustic performance relating to Internal Noise Criteria
from External Noise Sources, Internal Noise Criteria from Mechanical Services Noise, Internal
Airborne Sound Insulation Guidance Values, and Internal Impact Sound Pressure Levels
meet the control requirements contained in BS8233:1999 “Sound insulation and noise
reduction for buildings – code of practice”. (UK)

2.26 LOW EMITTING MATERIAL: PAINTS AND COATINGS (REGULATION 404.01)

A. The contractor will ensure all paints and coatings used in the building do not exceed allowed
limits of Volatile Organic Compound (VOC).
B. The contractor will ensure that these paints and coatings are accredited/certified from Dubai
Central Lab or any source approved by Dubai Municipality.

2.27 LOW EMITTING MATERIAL: ADHESIVES AND SEALANTS (REGULATION 404.02)

A. The contractor will ensure that all adhesives, adhesive bonding primers, adhesive primers,
sealants and sealant primers used in the building do not exceed allowed limits of Volatile
Organic Compound (VOC).
B. The contractor will ensure that these materials are accredited/certified from Dubai Central Lab
or any source approved by Dubai Municipality.

2.28 THERMAL BRIDGING (REGULATION 501.02)

A. The contractor will ensure that thermal Bridges, such as connection points between concrete
or steel beams, external walls and columns and around doors and windows, which enable the
flow of heat from outside into the building, are eliminated or insulated to reduce the amount of
heat transfer.

B. The contractor will ensure that thermal Bridges, such as connection points between concrete
or steel beams, external walls and columns and around doors and windows, which enable the
flow of heat from outside into the building, are eliminated or insulated to reduce the amount of
heat transfer.

2.29 AIR LOSS FROM ENTRANCE AND EXIT (REGULATION 501.03)

A. The contractor will ensure that all regularly used air conditioned entrance lobbies are
protected by a door design which acts as a barrier to the loss of conditioned air.

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2.30 AIR CONDITIONING DESIGN PARAMETERS (REGULATION 501.03)

A. The contractor will ensure that the heat load is calculated in accordance with the following
design parameters.
i. Outdoor Condition of the Building
ii. Dry bulb temperature 46° C (115° F)
iii. Wet bulb temperature 29° C (85° F)
iv. Dubai City location latitude (North Latitude) 25° N
v. Extent of variation in the temperature on the day of design (Outdoor Daily
Range) 13.8° C (25° F)
B. Indoor Condition of the Building
i. Dry bulb temperature 24° C (75° F)
ii. Relative humidity 50% +/- 5%
C. The contractor will note that the heat transfer coefficients to be used in the calculations for
roofs, walls, and glazed areas must be the actual design coefficients, or as set out in
Regulation 501.01 Minimum Envelope Performance Requirements.
D. The contractor will note that when diversity factors to be used in the calculation of heat load
are not known, the coefficients set out in the 2005 ASHRAE Handbook – Fundamentals must
be used.
E. The contractor will ensure that the safety factor applied is no greater than:
i. Sensible Heat 10%
ii. Latent Heat 5%
F. The contractor will note that heat loads for buildings must be calculated for each air-
conditioned space at the hour of peak load incidence in that space, using software registered
in Dubai Municipality.

2.31 AIR LEAKAGE (REGULATION 501.05)

A. The contractor will ensure that buildings with a cooling load of 1 megawatt (MW) or greater
have an air leakage that does not exceed ten (10) cubic metres of air per hour for each
square metre of building envelope (10m 3/hr/m²) into or out of the building, at an applied
pressure difference of fifty (50) Pascal (Pa).

2.32 ENERGY EFFICIENCY – HVAC EQUIPMENT AND SYSTEMS (REGULATION 502.01)

A. The contractor will ensure that heating, ventilating and air conditioning equipment and
systems comply with the minimum energy efficiency requirements and test procedures listed
in Reference Tables 502.01(1) and 502.01(2) of the Dubai Green Building Regulations
manual or any test procedure approved by Dubai Municipality.

2.33 DEMAND CONTROLLED VENTILATION (REGULATION 502.02)

The contractor will ensure that Demand Controlled Ventilation (DCV) using a concentration of Carbon
Dioxide (CO2), or other means to measure occupancy, is used in spaces larger than one hundred
(100) square metres (m 2) and having a maximum design occupancy density greater than or equal to
twenty five (25) people per hundred meter squares (100m 2).

The contractor will ensure that an alarm is triggered if CO2 concentration rises above hundred (1000)
ppm. This alarm is to be either automatically monitored by a central control system, if available, or
give a local audible or visual indication when activated.

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2.34 ELEVATORS AND ESCALATORS (REGULATION 502.02)

A. The contractor will ensure that escalators are fitted with controls to reduce speed or to stop
when no traffic is detected. Escalators shall be designed with energy savings features as
described below:
i. Reduced speed control: The escalator shall change to a slower speed when
no activity has been detected for a period of a maximum of three (3) minutes.
Detection shall be by photocell activation at the top and bottom landing
areas.
ii. Use on demand: The escalator shall shut down when no activity has been
detected for a period of a maximum of fifteen (15) minutes. Use on demand
escalators must be designed with energy efficient soft start technology. The
escalator shall start automatically when required; the activation shall be by
photocells installed in the top and bottom landing areas.
B. The contractor will ensure that elevators (lifts) are provided with controls to reduce the energy
demand. To meet this requirement, the following features must be incorporated in traction
drive elevators:
i. Use of AC Variable-Voltage and Variable-Frequency (VVVF) drives on non-
hydraulic elevators.
ii. Energy efficient lighting inside the elevator including controls to turn lights off
when the elevator has been inactive for a period of a maximum of five (5)
minutes.

2.35 LIGHTING CONTROLS (REGULATION 502.06)

A. The contractor will ensure that occupant Lighting Controls are provided so as to allow lighting
to be switched off when daylight levels are adequate or when spaces are unoccupied and to
allow occupants control over lighting levels.
B. The contractor will ensure that common areas which are not regularly occupied, such as
corridors and lobbies, reduce lighting levels to no more than twenty five percent (25%) of
normal when unoccupied.
C. The contractor will ensure that in offices and education facilities all lighting zones are fitted
with occupant sensor controls capable of switching the electrical lights on and off, according
to occupancy unless lighting is required for safety purposes.
D. The contractor will note that in offices, if the average design lighting power density is less than
six (6) Watts per square meter of gross floor area (GFA), the control requirements of parts C
and D of this regulation need not apply.

2.36 ELECTRONIC BALLASTS (REGULATION 502.07)

A. The contractor will ensure that high frequency electronic ballasts are used with fluorescent
lights and metal halide of 150 W and less.
B. The contractor will ensure that high frequency electronic ballasts are labelled as conforming
to an international standard approved by the DEWA / Dubai Municipality

2.37 CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR HEATING, VENTILATION AND AIR CONDITIONING (HVAC)
SYSTEMS (REGULATION 502.08)

A. The contractor will ensure that all Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) systems
are provided with controls to guarantee the achievement of energy efficiency in use in
accordance with the American Society of Heating, Refrigerating, and Air-Conditioning
Engineers (ASHRAE) 90.1-2007 (or most recent version should this have been superseded),
Section 6.4.3.or equivalent as approved by DM/DEWA.
B. The contractor will ensure that as a minimum, the following control features are incorporated:
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i. Sub-division of systems into separate control zones to correspond with each
area of the building that has a significantly different solar exposure, or cooling
load, or type of use.
ii. All separate control zones must be capable of:
iii. Independent temperature control;
iv. Inactivation when the building, or part of building served by the system, is not
occupied.
v. The operation of central plant only when the zone systems require it.

2.38 EXHAUST AIR ENERGY RECOVERY SYSTEMS (REGULATION 502.10)

A. The contractor will ensure that for buildings with a requirement of treated outdoor air of over
one thousand (1,000) litres per second (l/s), energy recovery systems are provided to handle
at least fifty percent (50%) of the total exhausted air.
B. The contractor will ensure that the energy recovery systems have at least seventy percent
(70%) sensible load recovery efficiency.

2.39 PIPE AND DUCT INSULATION (REGULATION 502.11)

A. The contractor will ensure that all pipes carrying refrigerant, hot water or chilled water and
ducts, including prefabricated ducts, supplying conditioned air are insulated to minimise heat
loss and prevent condensation.
B. The contractor will ensure that pipes and ducts passing through conditioned spaces are
insulated in accordance with BSI British Standard BS 5422:2009 or other insulation standards
approved by Dubai Municipality.
C. The contractor will ensure that pipes passing through outside or unconditioned spaces are
insulated with the minimum insulation thickness specified in Table 502.11 (1) of the Dubai
Green Building Regulations manual (below).
D. The contractor will ensure that ducts passing through outside or unconditioned spaces are
insulated with the minimum insulation thickness specified in Table 502.11 (2) (below).
E. The contractor will ensure that insulation materials used meet the requirements of regulation
701.01, Thermal and Acoustical Insulation Materials or BS 5422:2009, whichever is the more
stringent.
F. The contractor will ensure that all insulation installations have a suitable vapour barrier and
protection from Ultra Violet (UV) light.

Temperature of contents

10°C 5°C 0°C

Minimum Insulation thickness (mm)

λ = 0.018 λ = 0.038 λ = 0.018 λ = 0.038 λ = 0.018 λ = 0.038


Steel pipe nominal pipe
size (mm) W/mK W/mK W/mK W/mK W/mK W/mK

10 50 30 45 30 45 30

20 60 30 55 30 45 30

25 60 40 55 35 55 30

32 65 40 55 35 55 30

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Temperature of contents

10°C 5°C 0°C

Minimum Insulation thickness (mm)

λ = 0.018 λ = 0.038 λ = 0.018 λ = 0.038 λ = 0.018 λ = 0.038


Steel pipe nominal pipe
size (mm) W/mK W/mK W/mK W/mK W/mK W/mK

40 65 40 60 35 55 30

50 70 45 60 40 60 30

65 70 45 60 40 60 40

80 75 45 65 40 60 40

100 75 45 65 40 70 40

150 90 50 80 45 75 40

200 90 55 80 45 75 45

250 100 55 80 55 75 45

300+ 100 80 100 75 80 70


Table 502.11 (1) Minimum insulation thickness for pipes passing through unconditioned spaces

Minimum air temperature inside duct (°C)

15°C 10°C 5°C 0°C

Minimum thickness of insulating material (mm)

λ = 0.018 λ = 0.038 λ = 0.018 λ = 0.038 λ = 0.018 λ = 0.038 λ = 0.018 λ = 0.038


W/mK W/mK W/mK W/mK W/mK W/mK W/mK W/mK

42 61 48 84 57 107 66 127
Table 502.11 (2) Minimum insulation thickness for pipes passing through unconditioned spaces

2.40 DUCTWORK AIR LEAKAGE (REGULATION 502.13)

A. The contractor will ensure that ductwork, with equipment attached to it, with an external static
pressure exceeding two hundred and fifty (250) Pascal (Pa) and all ductwork exposed to
external ambient conditions or within unconditioned spaces is pressure tested prior to
occupancy in accordance with a method approved by Dubai Municipality (DM) and a
compliant amount of air leakage achieved.

2.41 ELECTRICITY METERING (REGULATION 503.03)

A. The contractor will ensure that meters are fitted to measure and record electricity demand and
consumption of the facility as a whole and to provide accurate records of consumption.

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B. The contractor will ensure that for all buildings with a cooling load of at least one (1) megawatt
(MW) or gross floor area of 5,000 sq.M or greater, additional electrical sub-metering (of tariff
class accuracy) is installed to record demand and consumption data for each major energy-
consuming system in the building. At a minimum, all major energy consuming systems with a
load of hundred (100) kilowatts (kW) or greater must be sub-metered.
C. The contractor will ensure that each individual tenancy in the building has a sub-meter
installed when a building tariff meter is not present. These sub-meters should only be for
demand management and electricity cost allocation purposes.
D. Where a Building Management System (BMS) or Central Control and Monitoring System
(CCMS) is installed, the contractor will ensure that metering is connected to allow real-time
profiling and management of energy consumption.
E. The contractor will ensure that all meters are capable of remote data access, must have data
logging capability and comply with DEWA specifications. All meters should be approved by
DEWA.
F. The contractor will note that virtual meters using run-hours are not acceptable as sub-meters.

2.42 AIR CONDITIONING METERING (REGULATION 503.04)

A. The contractor will ensure that for buildings which are supplied by a central air conditioning
source (such as a chiller plant or district cooling), and where cooling energy is delivered
individually to several consumers, meters are fitted to measure and record chilled water
supply to air conditioning units and to provide accurate records of consumption:
i. Energy meters designed to measure the supply of chilled water must be
installed for each dwelling unit, office, or tenant. The measuring device must
measure the water flow and supply and return temperatures to determine the
temperature differential and calculate the amount of cooling energy
consumed.
ii. Where a Building Management System (BMS) or Central Control and
Monitoring System (CCMS) is installed, metering must be connected to allow
real-time profiling and management of energy consumption.
iii. Meters used must be specifically designed for the measurement of chilled
water rather than for hot water.
iv. All meters must be capable of remote data access and must have data
logging capability.
v. Virtual meters using run-hours are not acceptable as sub-meters.
vi. The meter readings and actual consumption details should only be for
demand management and cost allocation purposes.

2.43 CENTRAL CONTROL AND MONITORING SYSTEM (REGULATION 503.05)

A. The contractor will ensure that for buildings with a cooling load of one (1) megawatt (MW) or
gross floor area of 5,000 sqm or greater, the building has a central control and monitoring
system capable of ensuring that the building’s technical systems operate as designed and as
required during all operating conditions, and that the system provides full control and
monitoring of system operations, as well as diagnostic reporting.
B. The contractor will ensure that at a minimum, the system controls the chiller plant, heating,
ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) equipment, records energy and water consumption
and monitors and records the performance of these items.

2.44 ON-SITE RENEWABLE ENERGY (REGULATION 504.01)

A. The contractor will ensure that where a building incorporates on-site generation of electricity
from small or medium scale embedded generators using renewable energy sources; the
equipment, installation and maintenance of the system is stand-alone (off-grid) and therefore
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not connected to the Dubai Electricity and Water Authority (DEWA) network and DEWA will
provide electricity supply to the building when needed without parallel connection.

2.45 OUTDOOR LIGHTING (REGULATION 504.02)

A. Where the light power density of external lighting exceeds that specified in Regulation 502.05,
Lighting Power Density – Exterior, the contractor will ensure that any additional lighting load
must be powered entirely through renewable electricity sources such as photovoltaic systems.

2.46 WATER EFFICIENT FITTINGS (REGULATION 601.01)

A. The contractor will ensure that Dual Flush toilets are used.
B. The contractor will ensure that automatic (proximity detection) / push button faucets are
installed in all public Facilities.
C. The contractor will note that only sanitary flushing is acceptable during building closure or
shutdown (including overnight)
D. The contractor will note that faucets installed as a component of a specialized application may
be exempt from the flow rates upon application to Dubai Municipality.

2.47 CONDENSATE DRAINAGE (REGULATION 601.02)

A. The contractor will ensure that at all points where condensate is produced by the operation of
air conditioning equipment, there is a means of collecting and disposing of the water.
B. The contractor will ensure that condensate collection pans and drainage pipes are installed to
prevent standing water and to provide drainage.
C. The contractor will ensure that a minimum air break of twenty five (25) mm is provided
between the condensate piping and the wastewater pipe.
D. The contractor will ensure that if the condensate is not to be reused, it is discharged to the
wastewater system through a properly sized water trap.

2.48 CONDENSATE RECOVERY (REGULATION 601.04)

A. The contractor will ensure that for all buildings with a cooling load equal to or greater than
three fifty (350) kilowatt (kW), condensate water from all air conditioning equipment units
handling outside air, or a mixture of return air and outside air where the outside air is not
preconditioned, is recovered and used for irrigation, toilet flushing, or other onsite purpose
where it will not come into contact with the human body.

2.49 WATER EFFICIENT IRRIGATION (REGULATION 601.04)

A. The contractor will ensure that one hundred percent (100%) of the total exterior landscaping
is irrigated using non-potable water or drip or subsoil water delivery systems. The landscaping
includes green roofs.
B. The contractor will ensure that all irrigation systems incorporate, at any point that they
connect to a portable water supply, backflow prevention devices.

2.50 WATER METERING (REGULATION 602.01)

A. The contractor will ensure that meters are fitted to measure and record water demand and
consumption of the facility as a whole and to provide accurate records of consumption (tariff
class meters):
B. The contractor will ensure that for all buildings with a cooling load of at least 1 megawatt
(MW) or gross floor area of 5,000 sqm m or greater, additional water metering is installed to
record consumption data for major water use of the building and major water uses in and
around the building.

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C. The contractor will ensure that each individual tenancy in the building has a sub-meter
installed when a building tariff meter is not present.
D. Where a Building Management System (BMS) or Central Control and Monitoring System
(CCMS) is installed, the contractor will ensure that metering is integrated into the system to
allow real time profiling and management of water demand and consumption.
E. The contractor will ensure that all meters are capable of remote data access and must have
data logging capability and complying with DEWA specifications. All meters should be
approved by DEWA.
F. The contractor will note that virtual meters using run-hours are not acceptable as sub-meters.
G. The contractor will note that the sub-meters should be used for demand management and
cost allocation purposes.

2.51 WASTEWATER REUSE (REGULATION 603.01)

A. The contractor will ensure that if a system is installed for the collection and reuse of greywater
produced within the building or for the use of Treated Sewage Effluent (TSE) from an external
source, the following is met:
i. The building must be dual-plumbed for the collection and recycled use of
drainage water (greywater). Any pipes which transport greywater must be
color-coded differently from pipes that are used for potable (drinking
standard) water and be labelled ‘Not Suitable for Drinking.’
ii. There must be a minimum air break of twenty five (25) mm between any
potable water sources and greywater collection systems.
iii. Greywater must not be used for purposes where it will come into contact with
the human body. It must be treated to the standard required by Dubai
Municipality

2.52 WATER CONSUMPTION FOR HEAT REJECTION INDUCING COOLING TOWERS


(REGULATION 603.02)

A. The contractor will ensure that potable water supplied by Dubai Electricity and Water
Authority (DEWA) is not used for heat rejection purposes.
B. The contractor will ensure that where cooling towers are used, Treated Sewage Effluent
(TSE), seawater or recycled water is used to meet the water demand for all heat rejection
purposes. Secondary water sources must be approved by Dubai Municipality or DEWA.
C. The contractor will ensure that a separate totalizing meter is fitted on the water supply to
individual cooling towers.

2.53 THERMAL AND ACOUSTIC INSULATION MATERIALS (REGULATION 701.01)

A. The contractor will ensure that the building insulation is manufactured without the use of
Chlorofluorocarbons (CFC’s).
B. The contractor will ensure that the building insulation is non-toxic and not release toxic fumes
during combustion.
C. The contractor will ensure that the building insulation has 0.05 parts per million (ppm) or less
of added formaldehyde.
D. The contractor will ensure that the building insulation has Threshold Limit Value (TLV) of 0.1
or less of Individual Volatile Organic Compounds.
E. The contractor will ensure that the building insulation is fire resistant in accordance with the
requirements of Dubai Civil Defence.
F. The contractor will ensure that the building insulation is accredited / certified from Dubai
Central Lab.
G. The contractor will ensure that the building insulation achieves all the requirements of the
approved specifications by Dubai Municipality.
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H. The contractor will ensure that all thermal and acoustical insulation must be installed as per
the manufacturer’s instructions after approval from Dubai Municipality.

2.54 CERTIFIED ACCREDITED TIMBER (REGULATION 701.02)

A. The contractor will ensure that at least twenty five percent (25%) by volume of the timber and
timber-based products used during construction and permanently installed in the building
must be from certified / accredited sources approved by Dubai Municipality.

2.55 ASBESTOS CONTAINING MATERIAL (REGULATION 701.03)

A. The contractor will ensure that materials containing asbestos must not be used.

2.56 LEAD OR HEAVY METAL CONTAINING MATERIALS (REGULATION 701.04)

A. The contractor will ensure that the maintenance, addition or alteration of existing buildings,
paints, or other materials, containing lead or other heavy metals with percentage more than
the approved specifications by Dubai Municipality are not used unless the metal is
encapsulated in a system such as a photovoltaic cell.
B. The contractor will ensure that all paints and materials containing lead or other heavy metals
are accredited / certified from Dubai Central Lab or any source approved by Dubai
Municipality.

2.57 OZONE DEPLETION MATERIAL (ODP) (REGULATION 701.05)

A. The contractor will ensure that installations of heating, ventilation, and air conditioning
(HVAC) and refrigeration equipment contain refrigerants with zero ozone depletion potential
(ODP) or with global warming potential (GWP) less than 100, with the exception of equipment
containing less than 0.23 kilograms (kg) of refrigerant.
B. The contractor will ensure that fire suppression systems do not contain any ozone-depleting
substances (Chlorofluorocarbons [CFCs], Hydro chlorofluorocarbons [HCFCs] or Halons).

2.58 RECYCLED CONTENT (REGULATION 701.07)

A. The contractor will ensure that recycled content accounts for at least five percent (5%) of the
total volume of materials used in the construction of the building.

2.59 REGIONAL MATERIALS (REGULATION 701.07)

A. The contractor will ensure that the building materials available regionally comprise at least
five percent (5%) of the total volume of materials used in the construction of the building.

2.60 COMPOSITE WOOD PRODUCTS (REGULATION 701.08)

A. The contractor will ensure that composite wood products used in the interior of the building
do not contain added urea-formaldehyde resins.

2.61 CONSTRUCTION AND DEMOLITION WASTE (REGULATION 702.01)

A. The contractor will ensure that at least fifty percent (50%) by volume or weight of waste
material generated during the construction and/or demolition of buildings is diverted from
disposal in landfills. Diverted materials must be recycled or reused.
B. The contractor will ensure that concrete waste is diverted to Construction Waste Treatment
Plant

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C. The contractor will ensure that excavated soil, land-clearing debris and hazardous waste is
diverted to places designated by the Concern Department of Dubai Municipality
D. The contractor will note that other recyclable materials such as woods plastics and metals can
be used at site.
E. The contractor will note that excavated soil, land-clearing debris and hazardous waste are
exempt from the calculation of the percentage of waste diverted from disposal at landfill
facilities.

SUSTAINABILITY KPI’S

2.62 ENERGY

A. The contractor will ensure that the development outperforms the ASHRAE 90.1 (2013)
standard for building efficiency by a minimum of 20%.
B. The contractor will ensure that the development outperforms the IECC 2009, Section 505.6.2
standard for exterior lighting by a minimum of 20%.
C. The contractor will ensure that the development outperforms the IECC 2009, Section 505.6.2
standard for lighting of landscaped features by a minimum of 50%.
D. The following building elements shall meet or improve upon the corresponding minimum
performance criteria in the table below:

Element Minimum Performance

Roof 0.30W/m2K

Wall 0.30W/m2K

Floor 0.30W/m2K

Glazing 1.90W/m2K (including the frame)

Glazing SHGC 0.25

Infiltration Rate 5.0m3/m2h

E. Installed lighting fixtures for the following space types shall meet the corresponding maximum
lighting power densities in the table below as a minimum:

Space Type Minimum Lighting Performance

Exhibition space 12.49 W/m2

Circulation 4.25 W/m2

Dining area 11.28 W/m2

Food preparation area 8.53 W/m2

Restrooms 8.44 W/m2

Retail area 14.47 W/m2

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Space Type Minimum Lighting Performance

Stairway 5.42 W/m2

Storage 5.42 W/m2

F. The contractor will ensure that the following HVAC performance criteria are met as a
minimum:

System Parameter Minimum Performance

FCU & VAV fan power 0.60W/l/s (average weighted)

FAHU 1.80W/l/s

Thermal Wheels 70% effectiveness (sensible and


latent)

Chiller COP 4.91

Pumps (primary and secondary) 349W/l/s

2.63 WATER

A. The contractor will ensure that the development achieves a minimum 25% reduction in water
consumption in buildings compared to DEWA guidelines.
B. The contractor will ensure that 100% of the publicly accessible fixtures and fittings are fitted
with smart controls.
C. The contractor will ensure that a minimum of 90% of exterior water is monitored and leak
detected.
D. The contractor will ensure that the following values for the maximum water consumption in
public realm are not exceeded:
i. Public parks 10 L/m²/day
ii. Streetscapes 7 L/m²/day
iii. Remaining landscape in aggregate 4 L/m²/day
E. The contractor will ensure that 100% of non-potable exterior water uses are be met with
TSE/grey water.
F. The contractor will ensure that a minimum of 80% of condensate is collected from buildings
with cooling loads over 350kW.
G. The contractor will ensure that the flow rates of the following indoor water fixtures and fittings
do not exceed those detailed in the table below:

Fitting Maximum Flow Rate

Showerheads 8 litres per minute at 550 kPa per


shower stall

Hand wash basins – private Not applicable

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Fitting Maximum Flow Rate

Hand wash basins – public 1.9 litres per minute (15 second
timers) at 415 kPa

Kitchen sinks Not applicable – tenant fit out

Dual flush toilets 4 (long) / 3 (short) litres per flush

Urinals Waterless

2.64 MATERIALS

A. The contractor will ensure that a minimum of 90% of materials are procured in accordance
with the Sustainable Materials Guidelines.

2.65 WASTE

A. The contractor will ensure that a minimum of 85% of waste is segregated into different waste
streams for diversion from landfill.

2.66 PUBLIC REALM

A. The contractor will ensure that at least 75% of primary walkways in souk areas will provide
shading at 13:00 on equinox.
B. The contractor will ensure that at least 60% of hard landscaping in self-built pavilion areas
and public open spaces provides shading at 13:00 on equinox
C. The contractor will ensure that at least 70% of site hard-scape and roof have heat island
reduction strategies as per the following:
i. ≥30 SRI for hardscape
ii. ≥30 SRI for non-flat roofs
iii. ≥80 SRI for flat roofs
iv. ≥45% LRI for walls

PART 3 – EXECUTION

3 LEED V4

3.01 CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY POLLUTION PREVENTION (SS-1)

A. The contractor shall create and implement an erosion and sedimentation control plan for all
construction activities associated with the project.
B. The plan must conform to the erosion and sedimentation requirements of the 2012 U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Construction General Permit (CGP) or local
equivalent, whichever is more stringent.
C. The plan must describe the measures implemented.

3.02 FUNDAMENTAL COMMISSIONING AND VERIFICATION (EA-1)

A. The contractor will complete commissioning (Cx) process activities for mechanical, electrical,
plumbing, and renewable energy systems and assemblies, in accordance with ASHRAE
Guideline 0-2005 and ASHRAE Guideline 1.1–2007 for HVAC&R Systems, as they relate to
energy, water, indoor environmental quality, and durability in accordance with the

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requirements of the Fundamental Commissioning and Verification credit in the LEED v4
manual.
B. The contractor will ensure that the commissioning authority appointed is qualified in line with
the requirements of the Fundamental Commissioning and Verification credit of the LEED v4
manual.
C. The contractor will prepare and maintain a current facilities requirements and operations and
maintenance plan that contains the information necessary to operate the building efficiently.
The plan must include the following:
i. A sequence of operations for the building;
ii. The building occupancy schedule;
iii. Equipment run-time schedules;
iv. Set points for all HVAC equipment;
v. Set lighting levels throughout the building;
vi. Minimum outside air requirements;
vii. Any changes in schedules or set points for different seasons, days of the
week, and times of day;
viii. A systems narrative describing the mechanical and electrical systems and
equipment;
ix. A preventive maintenance plan for building equipment described in the
systems narrative; and
x. A commissioning program that includes periodic commissioning
requirements, ongoing commissioning tasks, and continuous tasks for critical
facilities.

3.03 ENHANCED COMMISSIONING (EA-5)

A. The contractor shall implement, or have in place a contract to implement, the commissioning
process activities detailed in the Enhanced Commissioning credit of the LEED v4 manual in
addition to those required under prerequisite Fundamental Commissioning and Verification.
B. The contractor shall appoint a commissioning authority compliant with the requirements of the
Enhanced Commissioning credit in the LEED v4 manual.
C. The contractor’s commissioning authority shall complete the following commissioning process
(CxP) activities for mechanical, electrical, plumbing, and renewable energy systems and
assemblies in accordance with ASHRAE Guideline 0–2005 and ASHRAE Guideline 1.1–2007
for HVAC&R systems, as they relate to energy, water, indoor environmental quality, and
durability.
i. Review contractor submittals.
ii. Verify inclusion of systems manual requirements in construction documents.
iii. Verify inclusion of operator and occupant training requirements in
construction documents.
iv. Verify systems manual updates and delivery.
v. Verify operator and occupant training delivery and effectiveness.
vi. Verify seasonal testing.
vii. Review building operations 10 months after substantial completion.
viii. Develop an on-going commissioning plan.
D. The contractor’s commissioning authority shall develop monitoring-based procedures and
identify points to be measured and evaluated to assess performance of energy- and water-
consuming systems. Include the procedures and measurement points in the commissioning
plan. Address the following:
i. Roles and responsibilities;
ii. Measurement requirements (meters, points, metering systems, data access);
iii. The points to be tracked, with frequency and duration for trend monitoring;

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iv. The limits of acceptable values for tracked points and metered values (where
appropriate, predictive algorithms may be used to compare ideal values with
actual values);
v. The elements used to evaluate performance, including conflict between
systems, out-of-sequence operation of systems components, and energy and
water usage profiles;
vi. An action plan for identifying and correcting operational errors and
deficiencies;
vii. Training to prevent errors;
viii. Planning for repairs needed to maintain performance; and
ix. The frequency of analyses in the first year of occupancy (at least quarterly).

3.04 CONSTRUCTION AND DEMOLITION WASTE MANAGEMENT (MR-2)

A. The contractor shall develop and implement a construction and demolition waste
management plan:
B. The plan will establish waste diversion goals for the project by identifying at least five
materials (both structural and non-structural) targeted for diversion. Approximate a
percentage of the overall project waste that these materials represent.
C. The plan will specify whether materials will be separated or commingled and describe the
diversion strategies planned for the project. Describe where the material will be taken and
how the recycling facility will process the material.

3.05 CONSTRUCTION INDOOR AIR QUALITY MANAGEMENT PLAN

A. The contractor shall develop and implement an indoor air quality (IAQ) management plan for
the construction and preoccupancy phases of the building.
B. The contractor shall ensure that during construction, all applicable recommended control
measures of the Sheet Metal and Air Conditioning National Contractors Association
(SMACNA) IAQ Guidelines for Occupied Buildings under Construction, 2nd edition, 2007,
ANSI/SMACNA 008–2008, Chapter 3 are met or exceeded.
C. The contractor shall protect absorptive materials stored on-site and installed from moisture
damage.
D. The contractor shall not operate permanently installed air-handling equipment during
construction unless filtration media with a minimum efficiency reporting value (MERV) of 8, as
determined by ASHRAE 52.2–2007, with errata (or equivalent filtration media class of F5 or
higher, as defined by CEN Standard EN 779–2002, Particulate Air Filters for General
Ventilation, Determination of the Filtration Performance), are installed at each return air grille
and return or transfer duct inlet opening such that there is no bypass around the filtration
media.
E. Immediately before occupancy the contractor shall replace all filtration media with the final
design filtration media, installed in accordance with the manufacturer’s recommendations.
F. The contractor shall prohibit the use of tobacco products inside the building and within 25 feet
(7.5 meters) of the building entrance during construction.

DUBAI GREEN BUILDING REGULATIONS

3.06 IMPACT OF CONSTRUCTION, DEMOLITION AND OPERATIONAL ACTIVITIES


(REGULATION 305.01)

A. The contractor will ensure that all new buildings comply with all related regulations, local
orders and their executive orders, technical guidelines and guides applied in the emirate.

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B. The contractor will ensure neither the construction activity nor the operation of the building
causes land disturbances, surface runoff, soil erosion or sedimentation on any other property
beyond the boundary of the plot.
C. The contractor will ensure drainage avoids pollution of watercourses and groundwater.
D. The contractor will ensure that discharges made directly to ground, storm or marine waters
comply with the requirements of Dubai Municipality.
E. The contractor will apply dust suppression techniques which ensure that dust generated by
construction and demolition activities meet the requirements of Code of Construction Safety
Practice issued by Dubai Municipality.
F. The contractor will ensure that construction waste materials generated on site are segregated
and stored on site prior to collection.
G. The contractor will ensure that waste segregation, as a minimum, includes labelled storage
for inert aggregates, metals, timber, dry recyclables and hazard material.
H. The contractor will ensure that a permit be prepared and obtained from Dubai Municipality
Environment Department for the disposal of hazardous waste. The hazardous waste must be
transported in accordance with the requirements of DM Technical Guidelines and DM Code of
Construction Safety Practice.
I. The contractor will ensure that, with the exclusion of drinking, toilet activities and concrete
works, potable water cannot be used for construction activities on the project site.
J. The contractor will ensure construction and demolition noise is no greater than that detailed in
DM Technical Guidelines and DM Code of Construction Safety Practice.
K. The contractor will ensure chemicals, fuels, solvents or hazardous wastes are stored in
accordance with DM Technical Guidelines and DM Code of Construction Safety Practice.
L. The contractor will ensure light pollution from the construction site is minimised by ensuring
that light sources are directed inwards and angled down so that no light is emitted above the
horizontal plane.
M. The contractor will ensure that lux levels of lighting of the construction site meets the DM
Code of construction Safety Practice.

3.07 AIR QUALITY DURING CONSTRUCTION, RENOVATION OR DECORATION


(REGULATION 401.02)

A. The contractor will ensure that building occupants and systems are protected from airborne
contaminants which are generated or spread during construction or renovation inside the
buildings, including toxic substances or substances harmful to the human body, such as
asbestos, lead, pesticides, heavy metals, mould, dust, fumes, paint, etc.
B. Unless it is required to provide ventilation during construction, the contractor will ensure that
the supply and return heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system openings are
closed and protected from contamination.
C. The contractor will ensure that all duct and other related air distribution component openings
are covered with tape, plastic, sheet metal or other methods to prevent dust or debris from
collecting in the system.
D. If the HVAC system is used during construction or renovation, the contractor will ensure that
temporary return air filters are installed with a Minimum Efficiency Reporting Value (MERV) in
accordance with ASHRAE Standard 52.2-2007 or an equivalent standard.
E. The contractor will ensure that, immediately prior to occupancy, the temporary return air filters
are removed and replaced with permanent filters having Minimum Efficiency Reporting Value
(MERV) in accordance with ASHRAE Standard 52.2-2007 or an equivalent standard.

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3.08 COMMISSIONING OF BUILDING SERVICES – NEW BUILDINGS (REGULATION 503.01)

A. The contractor will note that for buildings with a cooling load of one (1) megawatt (MW) or
greater, the commissioning of air distribution systems, water distribution systems, lighting,
central control and building management systems, refrigeration systems and boilers is carried
out before a completion certificate will be issued.
B. The contractor will ensure that commissioning is carried out in accordance with the CIBSE
Codes listed below or any other commissioning Standard or Code approved by Dubai
Municipality (DM).
i. ‘The Chartered Institution of Building Services Engineers (CIBSE)
Commissioning Code, Air Distribution Systems, Code A-2006’
ii. ‘CIBSE Commissioning Code, Water Distribution Systems, Code W-2003’
iii. ‘CIBSE Commissioning Code, Lighting, Code L-2003’
iv. ‘CIBSE Commissioning Code, Automatic Controls, Code C-2001’ for central
control and Building Management System (BMS);
v. ‘CIBSE Commissioning Code R: 2002 Refrigeration Systems; and
vi. ‘CIBSE Commissioning Code B: 2002 Boilers’.
C. The contractor will ensure that work is carried out by a company approved by DM to conduct
commissioning of buildings.
D. The contractor will ensure that commissioning results are recorded and available for
inspection by DM.
E. The contractor will ensure that a systems manual, documenting the information required to
allow future operations staff to understand and optimally operate the commissioned services,
is developed and provided to the building owner or facilities operator following commissioning.

3.09 WATER EFFICIENT IRRIGATION (REGULATION 601.04)

A. The contractor will ensure that one hundred percent (100%) of the total exterior landscaping
is irrigated using non-potable water or drip or subsoil water delivery systems. The landscaping
includes green roofs.
B. The contractor will ensure that all irrigation systems incorporate, at any point that they
connect to a portable water supply, backflow prevention devices.

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