(Physics) CENTRE OF MASS

DPP – 06
SOLUTION
R
2h 4+( )
1. t=√g =√ √3
g

Since, R = υA t

R
4+( )
√ √3
⇒R=2
g

Squaring and solving, we get

R ≈ 2 m and t ≈ 1 s
Now, ux = 2cos⁡(30∘ ) = √3 ms−1 and
uy = 2 sin(30∘ ) = 1 ms −2
ax = gsin⁡(30∘ ) = 4.9 ms−2 and
ay = −gcos⁡ 30∘ = −4.9√3 ms−2
Speed after bouncing is
2
υ = √vx2 + (evy )

⁡⇒ ⁡υ = √(√3 + 4.9 × 1)2 + (0.6(1 − 4.9√3 × 1))2

⇒ ⁡υ ≅ 8 ms−1
v2 200
2. R= = = 20 m
g 10

Number of collision

APNI KAKSHA 1
(Physics) CENTRE OF MASS
20
= = 6.667
3

⇒n=6

l
3. t1 = 3v

l − 2v(t1 ) l
t2 = =
5v 15v

l − 2v(t1 + t 2 ) l
t3 = =
7v 5 × 7v
45
⇒ t1 + t 2 + t 3 = = 5 s ⇒ v = 9 m/s
v

(v −v )
4. As we know e = [(u2−u1 )]
1 2 n

(−5)−(v )
1
1 = (10)−(−5) ⇒ v1 = −20 m/s

Hence, ball will start moving towards upward direction with velocity 20 m/s.

Let impulse imparted by plate force on the ball is J in upward direction.

mu1 − J = −mv1

⇒ J = m(u1 + v1 ) = 1(10 + 20) = 30 kg m/s

Velocity of separation
5. e=1= 2V−(−V)

Velocity of separation = 3 V

2πr
Required time = 3V

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V
6. m1 V = m2 V2 − m1 10 _____(i)
V2 −(−V/10)
e=1= V−0

V
or ⁡V2 + 10 = V _____(ii)

m V m
From eqn. (i) m1 V = V2 − 10 m1
2 2

m V V m
From eqn. (ii), m1 V = (V − 10) − 10 m1
2 2

or ⁡11m1 = 9m2 ⇒ m2 > m1

7. M1 is very large as compared to M2 . Hence for collision between M1 and M2 , M1 can be considered
equivalent to a wall and M2 as a small block. Thus the velocity of M2 will be 2v0 after collision
with M1. Similarly after collision between M2 and M3 , the velocity of M3 will be 2(2v0 ). In
sequence, the velocity of M4 shall be 2(2(2v0 )) = 8v0 after collision with M3 .

r/2 1
8. sin⁡ θ = =
2r 4

As collision is elastic velocity along common normal, it will be interchanged.

v⋅√15
Hence vB = v⁡cosθ = 4

9.

In the figure v
⃗ 12 = velocity of ball w.r.t. wedge before the collision and v ′
⃗ 12 = velocity of ball w.r.t.
wedge after the collision, which must be in vertically upward direction as shown. In elastic
collision, v
⃗ 12 and ⃗v12
′
will make equal angle (say a ) with the normal to the plane.
We can show that α = 30∘ ⁡ ∴ ∠MON = 30∘

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v 1
Now v1 = tan⁡ 30∘ =
2 √3

10. During each collision with wall A, velocity of the ball increases by 2v1 but velocity of wall remains
unchanged.

2x (−Δx)
= but Δv = 2v1
v v1

−Δx x ℓ/2 dx v dv
⇒⁡ = v ; or k − ∫ℓ = ∫ v0 → v = 2v0
Δv x v

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