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MSDS Engine Water Treatment 9-108.pdf
MSDS Engine Water Treatment 9-108.pdf
1.2. Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against
Chemical Product
PC37 Water treatment chemicals
Category
Sectors of Use SU3 Industrial uses: Uses of substances as such or in preparations* at industrial sites
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ENGINE WATER TREATMENT 9-108
Emergency telephone
+ 31 30 274 88 88 + 31 88 7558561 +31-10-4877700
numbers
Other emergency
+31-10-4877700 + 31 10 4877700 +1 800 424 9300
telephone numbers
Once connected and if the message is not in your prefered language then please dial 01
Legend: 1. Classified by Chemwatch; 2. Classification drawn from Regulation (EU) No 1272/2008 - Annex VI
Hazard pictogram(s)
Hazard statement(s)
H400 Very toxic to aquatic life.
H290 May be corrosive to metals.
Supplementary statement(s)
Not Applicable
P264 Wash all exposed external body areas thoroughly after handling.
P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P280 Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, eye protection and face protection.
P234 Keep only in original packaging.
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ENGINE WATER TREATMENT 9-108
P303+P361+P353 IF ON SKIN (or hair): Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water [or shower].
P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
sodium borate,
Listed in the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) Candidate List of Substances of Very High Concern for Authorisation
decahydrate
sodium borate,
Listed in the Europe Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 - Annex XIV List of Substances Subject to Authorisation
decahydrate
sodium borate,
Listed in the Europe Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 - Annex XVII (Restrictions may apply)
decahydrate
3.1.Substances
See 'Composition on ingredients' in Section 3.2
3.2.Mixtures
1.CAS No
Classification according to regulation Nanoform
2.EC No
%[weight] Name (EC) No 1272/2008 [CLP] and SCL / M-Factor Particle
3.Index No
amendments Characteristics
4.REACH No
1.1303-96-4*
sodium Reproductive Toxicity Category 1B,
2.215-540-4 Repr. 1B; H360FD: C ≥
1-3 borate, Serious Eye Damage/Eye Irritation Not Available
3.005-011-01-1 8,5 %
decahydrate Category 2; H360D, H319 [1]
4.Not Available
Legend: 1. Classified by Chemwatch; 2. Classification drawn from Regulation (EU) No 1272/2008 - Annex VI; 3. Classification drawn from
C&L; * EU IOELVs available; [e] Substance identified as having endocrine disrupting properties
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ENGINE WATER TREATMENT 9-108
Immediately hold eyelids apart and flush the eye continuously with running water.
Ensure complete irrigation of the eye by keeping eyelids apart and away from eye and moving the eyelids by occasionally
lifting the upper and lower lids.
Continue flushing until advised to stop by the Poisons Information Centre or a doctor, or for at least 15 minutes.
Transport to hospital or doctor without delay.
Removal of contact lenses after an eye injury should only be undertaken by skilled personnel.
If skin or hair contact occurs:
Immediately flush body and clothes with large amounts of water, using safety shower if available.
Skin Contact Quickly remove all contaminated clothing, including footwear.
Wash skin and hair with running water. Continue flushing with water until advised to stop by the Poisons Information Centre.
Transport to hospital, or doctor.
If fumes or combustion products are inhaled remove from contaminated area.
Lay patient down. Keep warm and rested.
Prostheses such as false teeth, which may block airway, should be removed, where possible, prior to initiating first aid
procedures.
Apply artificial respiration if not breathing, preferably with a demand valve resuscitator, bag-valve mask device, or pocket
mask as trained. Perform CPR if necessary.
Transport to hospital, or doctor.
Inhalation Inhalation of vapours or aerosols (mists, fumes) may cause lung oedema.
Corrosive substances may cause lung damage (e.g. lung oedema, fluid in the lungs).
As this reaction may be delayed up to 24 hours after exposure, affected individuals need complete rest (preferably in
semi-recumbent posture) and must be kept under medical observation even if no symptoms are (yet) manifested.
Before any such manifestation, the administration of a spray containing a dexamethasone derivative or beclomethasone
derivative may be considered.
This must definitely be left to a doctor or person authorised by him/her.
(ICSC13719)
For advice, contact a Poisons Information Centre or a doctor at once.
Urgent hospital treatment is likely to be needed.
If swallowed do NOT induce vomiting.
If vomiting occurs, lean patient forward or place on left side (head-down position, if possible) to maintain open airway and
Ingestion prevent aspiration.
Observe the patient carefully.
Never give liquid to a person showing signs of being sleepy or with reduced awareness; i.e. becoming unconscious.
Give water to rinse out mouth, then provide liquid slowly and as much as casualty can comfortably drink.
Transport to hospital or doctor without delay.
4.2 Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
See Section 11
4.3. Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
Treat symptomatically.
For acute or short-term repeated exposures to highly alkaline materials:
Respiratory stress is uncommon but present occasionally because of soft tissue edema.
Unless endotracheal intubation can be accomplished under direct vision, cricothyroidotomy or tracheotomy may be necessary.
Oxygen is given as indicated.
The presence of shock suggests perforation and mandates an intravenous line and fluid administration.
Damage due to alkaline corrosives occurs by liquefaction necrosis whereby the saponification of fats and solubilisation of proteins allow deep penetration into
the tissue.
Alkalis continue to cause damage after exposure.
INGESTION:
Milk and water are the preferred diluents
No more than 2 glasses of water should be given to an adult.
Neutralising agents should never be given since exothermic heat reaction may compound injury.
* Catharsis and emesis are absolutely contra-indicated.
* Activated charcoal does not absorb alkali.
* Gastric lavage should not be used.
Supportive care involves the following:
Withhold oral feedings initially.
If endoscopy confirms transmucosal injury start steroids only within the first 48 hours.
Carefully evaluate the amount of tissue necrosis before assessing the need for surgical intervention.
Patients should be instructed to seek medical attention whenever they develop difficulty in swallowing (dysphagia).
SKIN AND EYE:
Injury should be irrigated for 20-30 minutes.
Eye injuries require saline. [Ellenhorn & Barceloux: Medical Toxicology]
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ENGINE WATER TREATMENT 9-108
SORBENT
RANK APPLICATION COLLECTION LIMITATIONS
TYPE
Major Spills
LAND SPILL - SMALL
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ENGINE WATER TREATMENT 9-108
Legend
DGC: Not effective where ground cover is dense
R; Not reusable
I: Not incinerable
P: Effectiveness reduced when rainy
RT:Not effective where terrain is rugged
SS: Not for use within environmentally sensitive sites
W: Effectiveness reduced when windy
Reference: Sorbents for Liquid Hazardous Substance Cleanup and Control;
R.W Melvold et al: Pollution Technology Review No. 150: Noyes Data Corporation 1988
Clear area of personnel and move upwind.
Alert Fire Brigade and tell them location and nature of hazard.
May be violently or explosively reactive.
Wear full body protective clothing with breathing apparatus.
Prevent, by any means available, spillage from entering drains or water course.
Consider evacuation (or protect in place).
Stop leak if safe to do so.
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ENGINE WATER TREATMENT 9-108
For materials with a viscosity of at least 2680 cSt. (23 deg. C) and solids (between 15 C deg. and 40 deg C.):
Removable head packaging;
Cans with friction closures and
low pressure tubes and cartridges
may be used.
-
Where combination packages are used, and the inner packages are of glass, porcelain or stoneware, there must be sufficient
inert cushioning material in contact with inner and outer packages unless the outer packaging is a close fitting moulded plastic
box and the substances are not incompatible with the plastic.
Avoid strong acids, acid chlorides, acid anhydrides and chloroformates.
Storage incompatibility
Avoid contact with copper, aluminium and their alloys.
+ x + x + + +
Note: Depending on other risk factors, compatibility assessment based on the table above may not be relevant to storage situations, particularly where large volumes
of dangerous goods are stored and handled. Reference should be made to the Safety Data Sheets for each substance or article and risks assessed accordingly.
INGREDIENT DATA
Not Applicable
Emergency Limits
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ENGINE WATER TREATMENT 9-108
Notes: Occupational exposure banding is a process of assigning chemicals into specific categories or bands based on a chemical's
potency and the adverse health outcomes associated with exposure. The output of this process is an occupational exposure
band (OEB), which corresponds to a range of exposure concentrations that are expected to protect worker health.
MATERIAL DATA
for sodium hydroxide:
The TLV-C is recommended based on concentrations that produce noticeable but not excessive, ocular and upper respiratory tract irritation.
Safety glasses with unperforated side shields may be used where continuous eye protection is desirable, as in laboratories;
spectacles are not sufficient where complete eye protection is needed such as when handling bulk-quantities, where there is
a danger of splashing, or if the material may be under pressure.
Chemical goggles.whenever there is a danger of the material coming in contact with the eyes; goggles must be properly
fitted.
Eye and face protection Full face shield (20 cm, 8 in minimum) may be required for supplementary but never for primary protection of eyes; these
afford face protection.
Alternatively a gas mask may replace splash goggles and face shields.
Contact lenses may pose a special hazard; soft contact lenses may absorb and concentrate irritants. A written policy
document, describing the wearing of lenses or restrictions on use, should be created for each workplace or task. This should
include a review of lens absorption and adsorption for the class of chemicals in use and an account of injury experience.
Skin protection See Hand protection below
Overalls.
PVC Apron.
Other protection PVC protective suit may be required if exposure severe.
Eyewash unit.
Ensure there is ready access to a safety shower.
Material CPI
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BUTYL A Required
Maximum gas/vapour
minimum Half-face Full-Face
NEOPRENE A concentration present in
protection Respirator Respirator
NAT+NEOPR+NITRILE C air p.p.m. (by volume)
factor
NATURAL RUBBER C AK-AUS /
up to 10 1000 -
NATURAL+NEOPRENE C Class1 P2
NEOPRENE/NATURAL C AK-AUS /
up to 50 1000 -
Class 1 P2
NITRILE C
up to 50 5000 Airline * -
NITRILE+PVC C
up to 100 5000 - AK-2 P2
PE C
up to 100 10000 - AK-3 P2
PE/EVAL/PE C
100+ Airline**
PVA C
Partition coefficient
Odour Not Available Not Available
n-octanol / water
Auto-ignition temperature
Odour threshold Not Available Not Available
(°C)
Decomposition
pH (as supplied) 13-14 Not Available
temperature
Melting point / freezing
Not Available Viscosity (cSt) Not Available
point (°C)
Initial boiling point and
Not Available Molecular weight (g/mol) Not Available
boiling range (°C)
Flash point (°C) Not Applicable Taste Not Available
pH as a solution (Not
Solubility in water Miscible Not Available
Available%)
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ENGINE WATER TREATMENT 9-108
10.5. Incompatible
See section 7.2
materials
10.6. Hazardous
See section 5.3
decomposition products
Toxic effects may result from the accidental ingestion of the material; animal experiments indicate that ingestion of less than 40
gram may be fatal or may produce serious damage to the health of the individual.
Ingestion of alkaline corrosives may produce immediate pain, and circumoral burns. Mucous membrane corrosive damage is
characterised by a white appearance and soapy feel; this may then become brown, oedematous and ulcerated. Profuse
Ingestion salivation with an inability to swallow or speak may also result. Even where there is limited or no evidence of chemical burns,
both the oesophagus and stomach may experience a burning pain; vomiting and diarrhoea may follow. The vomitus may be thick
and may be slimy (mucous) and may eventually contain blood and shreds of mucosa. Epiglottal oedema may result in respiratory
distress and asphyxia. Marked hypotension is symptomatic of shock; a weak and rapid pulse, shallow respiration and clammy
skin may also be evident.
The material can produce severe chemical burns following direct contact with the skin.
Skin contact is not thought to produce harmful health effects (as classified under EC Directives using animal models). Systemic
harm, however, has been identified following exposure of animals by at least one other route and the material may still produce
health damage following entry through wounds, lesions or abrasions. Good hygiene practice requires that exposure be kept to a
Skin Contact minimum and that suitable gloves be used in an occupational setting.
Skin contact with alkaline corrosives may produce severe pain and burns; brownish stains may develop. The corroded area may
be soft, gelatinous and necrotic; tissue destruction may be deep.
Open cuts, abraded or irritated skin should not be exposed to this material
Entry into the blood-stream through, for example, cuts, abrasions, puncture wounds or lesions, may produce systemic injury with
harmful effects. Examine the skin prior to the use of the material and ensure that any external damage is suitably protected.
When applied to the eye(s) of animals, the material produces severe ocular lesions which are present twenty-four hours or more
after instillation.
Direct contact with alkaline corrosives may produce pain and burns. Oedema, destruction of the epithelium, corneal opacification
Eye
and iritis may occur. In less severe cases these symptoms tend to resolve. In severe injuries the full extent of the damage may
not be immediately apparent with late complications comprising a persistent oedema, vascularisation and corneal scarring,
permanent opacity, staphyloma, cataract, symblepharon and loss of sight.
Repeated or prolonged exposure to corrosives may result in the erosion of teeth, inflammatory and ulcerative changes in the
mouth and necrosis (rarely) of the jaw. Bronchial irritation, with cough, and frequent attacks of bronchial pneumonia may ensue.
Chronic Gastrointestinal disturbances may also occur. Chronic exposures may result in dermatitis and/or conjunctivitis.
There is sufficient evidence to provide a strong presumption that human exposure to the material may result in impaired fertility
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ENGINE WATER TREATMENT 9-108
on the basis of: - clear evidence in animal studies of impaired fertility in the absence of toxic effects, or evidence of impaired
fertility occurring at around the same dose levels as other toxic effects but which is not a secondary non-specific consequence of
other toxic effects.
Limited evidence suggests that repeated or long-term occupational exposure may produce cumulative health effects involving
organs or biochemical systems.
TOXICITY IRRITATION
Dermal (rabbit) LD50: >2000 mg/kg[1] Eye (rabbit): Corrosive
sodium tolyltriazole
Oral (Rat) LD50; 675 mg/kg[2] Skin (rabbit): Corrosive
TOXICITY IRRITATION
Dermal (rabbit) LD50: 1350 mg/kg[2] Eye (rabbit): 0.05 mg/24h SEVERE
TOXICITY IRRITATION
Inhalation(Rat) LC50; 5.5 mg/m3/4H[2] Eye (rabbit): 500 mg/24hr - mild
TOXICITY IRRITATION
Dermal (rabbit) LD50: >10,000 mg/kg[2] Eye: adverse effect observed (irritating)[1]
sodium borate,
Inhalation(Rat) LC50; >2.0 mg/L[2] Skin: no adverse effect observed (not irritating)[1]
decahydrate
Oral (man) LDLo: 709 mg/kg[2]
Legend: 1. Value obtained from Europe ECHA Registered Substances - Acute toxicity 2.* Value obtained from manufacturer's SDS.
Unless otherwise specified data extracted from RTECS - Register of Toxic Effect of chemical Substances
The material may produce moderate eye irritation leading to inflammation. Repeated or prolonged exposure to irritants may
produce conjunctivitis.
The material may cause skin irritation after prolonged or repeated exposure and may produce a contact dermatitis (nonallergic).
SODIUM TOLYLTRIAZOLE
This form of dermatitis is often characterised by skin redness (erythema) and swelling the epidermis. Histologically there may be
intercellular oedema of the spongy layer (spongiosis) and intracellular oedema of the epidermis.
for 50% aqueous solution: * * Bayer
The material may produce severe irritation to the eye causing pronounced inflammation. Repeated or prolonged exposure to
irritants may produce conjunctivitis.
SODIUM HYDROXIDE The material may produce severe skin irritation after prolonged or repeated exposure, and may produce a contact dermatitis
(nonallergic). This form of dermatitis is often characterised by skin redness (erythema) thickening of the epidermis.
Histologically there may be intercellular oedema of the spongy layer (spongiosis) and intracellular oedema of the epidermis.
Prolonged contact is unlikely, given the severity of response, but repeated exposures may produce severe ulceration.
The material may be irritating to the eye, with prolonged contact causing inflammation. Repeated or prolonged exposure to
sodium nitrite irritants may produce conjunctivitis.
Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria.
sodium borate, Oral (rat) LD50: 4500-5000 mg/kg Eyes (rabbit) (-) Mild [Orica BORAX-Europe] Reproductive effector in rats Mutagenic towards
decahydrate bacteria
ENGINE WATER Asthma-like symptoms may continue for months or even years after exposure to the material ends. This may be due to a
TREATMENT 9-108 & non-allergic condition known as reactive airways dysfunction syndrome (RADS) which can occur after exposure to high levels of
SODIUM TOLYLTRIAZOLE highly irritating compound. Main criteria for diagnosing RADS include the absence of previous airways disease in a non-atopic
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ENGINE WATER TREATMENT 9-108
individual, with sudden onset of persistent asthma-like symptoms within minutes to hours of a documented exposure to the
irritant. Other criteria for diagnosis of RADS include a reversible airflow pattern on lung function tests, moderate to severe
& SODIUM HYDROXIDE & bronchial hyperreactivity on methacholine challenge testing, and the lack of minimal lymphocytic inflammation, without
sodium borate, eosinophilia. RADS (or asthma) following an irritating inhalation is an infrequent disorder with rates related to the concentration of
decahydrate and duration of exposure to the irritating substance. On the other hand, industrial bronchitis is a disorder that occurs as a result of
exposure due to high concentrations of irritating substance (often particles) and is completely reversible after exposure ceases.
The disorder is characterized by difficulty breathing, cough and mucus production.
Serious Eye
STOT - Single Exposure
Damage/Irritation
Respiratory or Skin
STOT - Repeated Exposure
sensitisation
Legend: – Data either not available or does not fill the criteria for classification
– Data available to make classification
12.1. Toxicity
Legend: Extracted from 1. IUCLID Toxicity Data 2. Europe ECHA Registered Substances - Ecotoxicological Information - Aquatic Toxicity
4. US EPA, Ecotox database - Aquatic Toxicity Data 5. ECETOC Aquatic Hazard Assessment Data 6. NITE (Japan) -
Bioconcentration Data 7. METI (Japan) - Bioconcentration Data 8. Vendor Data
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ENGINE WATER TREATMENT 9-108
vPvB
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ENGINE WATER TREATMENT 9-108
Labels Required
Marine Pollutant
14.5. Environmental
Environmentally hazardous
hazard
ICAO/IATA Class 8
14.3. Transport hazard
ICAO / IATA Subrisk 6.1
class(es)
ERG Code 8P
14.5. Environmental
Environmentally hazardous
hazard
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ENGINE WATER TREATMENT 9-108
14.5. Environmental
Environmentally hazardous
hazard
14.7. Transport in bulk according to Annex II of MARPOL and the IBC code
Not Applicable
14.8. Transport in bulk in accordance with MARPOL Annex V and the IMSBC Code
Product name Group
15.1. Safety, health and environmental regulations / legislation specific for the substance or mixture
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ENGINE WATER TREATMENT 9-108
This safety data sheet is in compliance with the following EU legislation and its adaptations - as far as applicable - : Directives 98/24/EC, - 92/85/EEC, - 94/33/EC,
- 2008/98/EC, - 2010/75/EU; Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/878; Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 as updated through ATPs.
ECHA SUMMARY
Ingredient CAS number Index No ECHA Dossier
sodium tolyltriazole 64665-57-2 Not Available Not Available
1 Acute Tox. 4; Skin Corr. 1C; Eye Dam. 1; STOT SE 3 GHS05; Dgr H302; H314; H318; H335
Eye Dam. 1; Repr. 2; Aquatic Chronic 2; STOT SE 3; STOT GHS09; GHS08; GHS05; H314; H361d; H411; H318;
2
SE 3; STOT SE 3; Acute Tox. 3; Repr. 2; Acute Tox. 4 Dgr; GHS06 H335; H301; H402; H332
Harmonisation Code 1 = The most prevalent classification. Harmonisation Code 2 = The most severe classification.
Harmonisation Code 1 = The most prevalent classification. Harmonisation Code 2 = The most severe classification.
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Harmonisation Code 1 = The most prevalent classification. Harmonisation Code 2 = The most severe classification.
CONTACT POINT
- For quotations contact your local Customer Services - http://wssdirectory.wilhelmsen.com/#/customerservices - - Responsible for safety data sheet Wilhelmsen
Ships Service AS - Prepared by: Product HSE Manager, - Email: Email: WSS.GLOBAL.SDSINFO@wilhelmsen.com - Telephone: Tel.: +31 10 4877775
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ENGINE WATER TREATMENT 9-108
Other information
Classification of the preparation and its individual components has drawn on official and authoritative sources as well as independent review by the Chemwatch
Classification committee using available literature references.
The SDS is a Hazard Communication tool and should be used to assist in the Risk Assessment. Many factors determine whether the reported Hazards are Risks
in the workplace or other settings. Risks may be determined by reference to Exposures Scenarios. Scale of use, frequency of use and current or available
engineering controls must be considered.
For detailed advice on Personal Protective Equipment, refer to the following EU CEN Standards:
EN 166 Personal eye-protection
EN 340 Protective clothing
EN 374 Protective gloves against chemicals and micro-organisms
EN 13832 Footwear protecting against chemicals
EN 133 Respiratory protective devices
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end of SDS