WS 1 – Main Parts of the Eye and Their Functions 眼睛的主要部份及功能

Vocabulary:
角膜 cornea 聚焦 focus (v.)
虹膜 iris 進入 enter (v.)
瞳孔 pupil 保護 protect (v.)
晶狀體 lens 訊息 messages (n.)
視網膜 retina 瞳孔的大小 the size of the pupil
視神經 optic nerve 感光 (光線敏感) light-sensitive (adj.)
鞏膜 protective coat

Label the diagram:

A.
E.

B.

F.

C.

D.

G.

Fill in blanks (make sure that correct tenses are used in the answers):

1. The cornea helps _____________ light onto the retina.

2. The iris controls ________________________.

3. The pupil allows light to _____________ the eye.

4. The lens helps _____________ light onto the retina.

5. The retina contains _____________________ cells.

6. The optic nerve sends ________________ from the retina to the brain.

7. The protective coat _______________ the eyeball.

S2 Topic 10: Sense Organs and the Domino Game 5

WS 2 – Main Parts of the Ear and Their Functions 耳朵的主要部份及功能
Vocabulary:
耳廓 ear flap 訊息 messages (n.)
耳膜 eardrum 聲波 sound waves (n.)
耳骨 ear bones 振動 vibrate (v.) / vibrations (n.)
耳蝸 cochlea 放大 magnify (v.)
聽神經 auditory nerve 探測 detect (v.)

Label the diagram:

(Photo credit: Chittka L, Brockmann; available at

http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Anatomy_of_the_Human_Ear.
Fill in blanks (make sure that correct tenses are used in the answers):

1. The ear flap collects _________________ in the air.

2. The eardrum _______________ when sound waves hit it.

3. The ear bones _________________ the vibrations from the eardrum.

4. The cochlea _________________ vibrations and changes them into messages.

5. The auditory nerve sends __________________ from the cochlea to the brain.

S2 Topic 10: Sense Organs and the Domino Game 6

WS 3 – Four Primary Tastes 四種基本的味道
Vocabulary:
敏感 sensitive 苦瓜汁 bitter melon juice
甜 sweet 鹹魚 salted fish
酸 sour 檸檬汁 lemon juice
鹹 salty 甜點 dessert
苦 bitter

Certain parts of the tongue are more sensitive to certain tastes:

(Photo credit: ArnoldReinhold; available at

http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Tongue.agr.jpg )

Fill in the blanks with the following food items:

bitter melon juice salted fish lemon juice dessert

1. Part A of the tongue is more sensitive to _____________________.

2. Part B is more sensitive to _____________________.

3. Part C is more sensitive to _____________________.

4. Part D is more sensitive to _____________________.

S2 Topic 10: Sense Organs and the Domino Game 7

 Answer

WS 1 – Main Parts of the Eye and Their Functions 眼睛的主要部份及功能

Vocabulary:
角膜 cornea 聚焦 focus (v.)
虹膜 iris 進入 enter (v.)
瞳孔 pupil 保護 protect (v.)
晶狀體 lens 訊息 messages (n.)
視網膜 retina 瞳孔的大小 the size of the pupil
視神經 optic nerve 感光 (光線敏感) light-sensitive (adj.)
鞏膜 protective coat

Label the diagram:

A.
cornea E.
retina

B.
iris

F.
optic nerve
C.
pupil

D.
lens
G.
protective coat

Fill in blanks (make sure that correct tenses are used in the answers):

1. The cornea helps __focus_______ light onto the retina.

2. The iris controls ____ the size of the pupil___.

3. The pupil allows light to __enter______ the eye.

4. The lens helps __focus______ light onto the retina.

5. The retina contains __light-sensitive ______ cells.

6. The optic nerve sends _messages_______ from the retina to the brain.

7. The protective coat _protects______ the eyeball.

S2 Topic 10: Sense Organs and the Domino Game 8

 Answer

WS 2 – Main Parts of the Ear and Their Functions 耳朵的主要部份及功能

Vocabulary:
耳廓 ear flap 訊息 messages (n.)
耳膜 eardrum 聲波 sound waves (n.)
耳骨 ear bones 振動 vibrate (v.) / vibrations (n.)
耳蝸 cochlea 放大 magnify (v.)
聽神經 auditory nerve 探測 detect (v.)

Label the diagram:

ear bones

auditory nerve

ear flap cochlea

ear drum

(Photo credit: Chittka L, Brockmann; available at

http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Anatomy_of_the_Human_Ear.

Fill in blanks (make sure that correct tenses are used in the answers):

1. The ear flap collects __sound waves__ in the air.

2. The eardrum _vibrates_____ when sound waves hit it.

3. The ear bones _magnify______ the vibrations from the eardrum.

4. The cochlea _detects________ vibrations and changes them into messages.

5. The auditory nerve sends __messages________ from the cochlea to the brain.

Answer

S2 Topic 10: Sense Organs and the Domino Game 9

WS 3 – Four Primary Tastes 四種基本的味道
Vocabulary:
敏感 sensitive 苦瓜汁 bitter melon juice
甜 sweet 鹹魚 salted fish
酸 sour 檸檬汁 lemon juice
鹹 salty 甜點 dessert
苦 bitter

Certain parts of the tongue are more sensitive to certain tastes:

bitter

sour

salty

(Photo credit: ArnoldReinhold; available at sweet

http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Tongue.agr.jpg

Fill in the blanks with the following food items:

bitter melon juice salted fish lemon juice dessert

1. Part A of the tongue is more sensitive to __dessert____________.

2. Part B is more sensitive to _salted fish___________.

3. Part C is more sensitive to _lemon juice__________.

4. Part D is more sensitive to _bitter melon juice_____.

S2 Topic 10: Sense Organs and the Domino Game 10