PRESENT SIMPLE
Affirmative:
Subject + verb (normal form)
He/She/ It + verb -s
• You are my best friend.
• We meet every Sunday.
• My dog eats a lot.
Negative:
Subject + don’t + verb (infinitive)
He/She/It + doesn’t + verb (infinitive)
• They don’t study enough.
• He doesn’t sleep during the day.
Interrogative:
Do + subject + verb(infinitive)?
Does + he/she/it + verb(infinitive)?
• Do you play football?
• Does she like pizza?
PRESENT PERFECT
Affirmative:
Subject + have/has + verb (participle)
¿Como se hace el participio de los verbos?
o Regular verbs: Añadimos -ed
o Irregular verbs: 3º columna
• You have done a great job.
• She has played very well.
Negative:
Subject + haven’t / hasn’t + verb(participle)
• It hasn’t rained enough this year.
• We haven’t learnt anything.
Interrogative:
Have /Has + subject + verb(participle)?
• Have you done your homework?
• Has he prepared the luch?
PAST SIMPLE
Affirmative:
Subject + verb (past) Regular verb: -ed
Irregular verb: 2º column
• They played very well. He studied a lot.
• Last week, I spent a lot of money.
• She bought a beautiful dress.
• I was in my house.
Negative:
Subject + didn’t + verb (infinitive)
• He didn’t have any options.
• I didn’t go to the stadium.
• You didn’t do the homework.
Interrogative:
Did + subject + verb(infinitive)?
• Did you close the door?
• Did you cook the dinner?
PAST PERFECT
Affirmative:
Subject + had + verb (participle)
• They had seen each other before.
• She had disappeared after school.
Negative:
Subject + hadn’t + verb (participle)
• I hadn’t finished my make-up by that time.
• She had not washed her hair.
(Note: had not = hadn’t)
Interrogative:
Had + subject + verb (participle)?
• Had you arrived before it happened?
• Had he studied for the test?
 PRESENT CONTINUOUS
Affirmative:
Subject + to be + verb -ing
-El verbo ‘to be’ se conjuga en PRESENTE.
• I am working in that factory.
• She is having lunch right now.
• They are playing basketball in the school.
PAST CONTINUOUS
Affirmative:
Subject + to be (past) + verb-ing
-El verbo ‘to be’ se conjuga en PASADO.
• I was having a shower when you came.
• You were calling my mum at that moment.
• He was eating inside the class.

Negative:
Subject + to be (neg) + verb -ing
-El verbo ‘to be’ se conjuga en negativo (presente).
• I am not doing the activity.
• It isn’t raining now.
• We aren’t sleeping in the couch.
Negative:
Subject + to be (neg) + verb-ing
-El verbo ‘to be’ se conjuga en negativo (pasado).
• I wasn’t buying that dress.
• They weren’t cooking this morning.
• He wasn’t running last night.

Interrogative: Interrogative:
To be + subject + verb-ing? To be (past) + subject + verb-ing?
• Am I being a bad person? • Was he sitting next to you?
• Are you lying to me? • Were you touching my things?
• Is he breaking the rules?
FUTURO SIMPLE
Affirmative:
Subject + will + verb (infinitive)
• I will go to your house on Friday.
• She will study more for the next exam.

Negative:
Subject + won’t + verb (infinitive)
• You won’t come to the party.
• It won’t be sunny this weekend.
• They won’t play football.

Interrogative:
Will + subject + verb (infinitive)?
• Will you go to her house?
• Will he sleep tonight?