Professional Documents
Culture Documents
UK-37470 - revised copy
UK-37470 - revised copy
Student Declaration
Signature
Caragia
Date 03/05/2023
Report 2
Table of Contents
Segmentation..............................................................................................................................22
Targeting....................................................................................................................................22
Positioning.................................................................................................................................22
Resource plan.................................................................................................................................22
Summary........................................................................................................................................23
“P5 Produce a media plan that includes recommendations and rationale for selected media
activities that meet media budgetary requirements and objectives for a marketing campaign
brief.”.............................................................................................................................................23
“M5 Devise an integrated multimedia plan, selecting appropriate rationale digital, offline and
social media channels for communication.”..................................................................................23
Media plan.....................................................................................................................................23
Audience analysis......................................................................................................................23
Media mix..................................................................................................................................24
Media Buying.............................................................................................................................24
Tracking and optimisation.........................................................................................................24
Conclusion.....................................................................................................................................24
Recommendations..........................................................................................................................25
References......................................................................................................................................26
Report 6
Introduction
Nike is an international company that designs develops and markets sporty footwear
apparel, equipment, and accessories. Over the years, Nike has become known for innovative
designs and marketing campaigns that often feature high-profile athletes. Nike Inc.'s total
employees are 73,100 (Bouredji, et al., 2020). Its annual revenue in 2022 is £46,710 and its net
income of £1.33 billion in 2022 (Chaffey and Smith, 2022). This report will cover the role of
marketing in the business environment of Nike, internal and external environment on the
marketing, PESTLE analysis, STP analysis, marketing mix, resource plan etc.
Objective
Nike, Inc. has kept its values of producing the best quality sports equipment and footwear
for everyone. Make a shoe for females which is comfortable for female daily routine.
Report 7
“P1. Explain the concept of Marketing and marketing operations including the different areas
Nike Inc. is a leading global sports brand that has been successful in implementing the
marketing concept. Nike has done this through its effective marketing strategies which include
the customer focus that Nike has always focused on understanding its customers and their needs
(Chernev, 2020). Nike has also engaged with its customers through social media and other
channels to gather feedback and incorporate it into its product development and marketing
efforts and include product innovation, brand building and integrated marketing communications
“P2 Explain how the marketing function relates to the wider organisational context.
Nike’s marketing operations are focused on building a strong image and connecting with
consumers through various channels. The company’s use of sponsorships, advertising, product
launches and retail presence helps it to maintain its position as a leading global brand in the
“M1. Analyse the role of marketing in the context of the marketing environment.”
Nike Inc. is one of the world’s biggest suppliers of athletic footwear, apparel, and
accessories. The company operates in a highly competitive market, and marketing plays a critical
role in differentiating Nike's products and services from those of its competitors (Fahy, 2019).
The role of the marketing department of Nike includes various responsibilities which may
include that marketing and Communication groups at NIKE, Inc., help set the brand tone. They
act as an imaginative force of specialists, driven to tell Nike's stories of innovation and un sport
through product presentation, advertising, digital engagement and brand strategy (Bouredji, et
al., 2020).
Branding
Nike’s marketing strategy has focused heavily on creating a powerful brand image through
innovative advertising campaigns and sponsorships. The company has used its famous ‘swoosh’
logo and slogan" Just Do It” to create a brand identity that is recognised and respected
Product Differentiation
proposition for customers. The company uses advanced technology and innovation to create
high-performance products that are marketed as superior to those of its competitors (Fahy, and
Jobber, 2019).
Nike’s marketing strategy targets specific market segments such as athletes, fitness
enthusiasts, and fashion-conscious consumers. By understanding the needs and preferences of its
target markets, Nike can create products and marketing campaigns that appeal directly to those
Digital Marketing
Nike has invested heavily in digital marketing, using social media, influencer marketing,
and e-commerce to reach customers worldwide. The company has also developed an innovative
“M2 Analyse the significance of interrelationships between marketing and other functional
units of an organisation”
The operations department and the marketing department are two critical functions of any
organisation that work closely together to achieve the company’s goals. The operations
department and the marketing department work together to develop new products or services.
Report 10
manufacturing process and supply chain, whilst the marketing department provides information
about the target market, consumer preference and trends (Fontaine, 2020). The operations
department is responsible for maintaining the quality of the products and services offered by the
company. The marketing department provides feedback from customers on the quality of
products and services. This information is used by the operations department to improve the
The finance department and the marketing department are two crucial parts of any
organisation, and they need to work together to achieve the company's goals. Here are some
ways in which the finance department can collaborate with the marketing department: The
finance department is responsible for managing the company’s finances and comparing the
budgets (Merikanto, 2019). The marketing department can work closely with the finance
department to ensure that their plans align with the company’s financial goals and capabilities.
Marketing campaigns are often expensive, and the finance department needs to know if they are
Collaboration between the human resource and marketing departments can be beneficial
for a company in several ways. HR and marketing can work together to create and promote a
strong employer brand (Fontaine, 2020). Marketing can use its expertise in branding and
messaging to develop an employer brand that reflects the company’s values and culture, whilst
HR can ensure that the brand is consistent with the employee experience (Nguyen, 2023).
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Company culture
Nike's company culture, including its values and mission, can impact its marketing
strategy. For example, Nike's focus on innovation and sustainability may influence the types of
Resources
Nike's financial resources, workforce and other resources can affect its marketing strategy.
For example, if Nike has limited financial resources, it may need to focus on cost-effective
marketing tactics such as social media marketing and influencer partnership (Nguyen, 2023).
Brand image
Nike’s brand image, including its reputation for quality and innovation, can impact its
marketing strategy. For example, Nike may use its brand image to market new product launches
and generate hype amongst its target (Nguyen, 2023). Overall, the internal environment of Nike
Inc. can have a significant strategy. By understanding these internal factors, Nike can develop a
more effective marketing strategy that aligns with its business goals and objectives (PAYMENT,
2022).
Report 12
Economic environment
The economic environment plays a crucial role in Nike's marketing strategies. Changes in
economic conditions, such as inflation, recession or currency fluctuations can affect consumer
purchasing power, which in turn affects Nike's sales and revenue (Fontaine, 2020).
Technological environment
The technological environment is another factor that affects Nike’s marketing. Advances in
technology have led to new ways of advertising, such as social media and influencer marketing,
which Nike has used effectively in its marketing campaigns (Nguyen, 2023).
The political and legal environment, including trade policies, tax laws, and regulations, can
affect Nike’s marketing strategies. For example, changes in trade policies or import/export
regulations can Nike’s ability to source materials and manufacture products, which can impact its
Sociocultural environment
The socio-cultural environment, including cultural values, beliefs, and lifestyles, can
influence Nike's marketing strategies. Overall, the external environment has a significant impact
on Nike’s marketing strategies (Fontaine, 2020). The company must be aware of and adapt to
changes in the economic, technological, political, and legal, socio-cultural, and competitive
“P3 Compare how different organisations apply the marketing mix to their marketing
Nike Inc. is a multinational corporation that designs, develops, and markets footwear,
apparel, equipment, and accessories. Its marketing mix includes products like a range of athletic
and casual footwear, apparel, equipment, and accessories. Nike uses premium pricing. Nike has
1048 stores worldwide such as North America, Europe, and Asia (Teng, 2020). Nike uses
various channels to promote its products, including television, print, online and social media.
Product
Nike offers diverse types of products, like athletic footwear, accessories, and apparel for
women, men, and children. It also offers a different type of shoes of varieties and suited for use
in different sports. Like sports shoes for basketball, gym, running, football, and other shoes
available from Nike. It also sells sportswear like t-shirts, pants, and shorts (Nooh, 2022).
Place
Nike Inc. has a strong distribution network and sells its products online and buys through
an outlet. Many retail outlets in us. The company has a total of 1048 stores over all the world
Price
Nike Inc. uses a premium pricing strategy for its products to convey a sense of
exclusivity and high quality to its customers. They also offer various discounts and promotions
throughout the year to attract new customers and retain existing ones (Merikanto, 2019).
Promotion
Nike Inc. uses various advertising and promotional tactics to create brand awareness and
drive sales. It advertises its products through online and offline channels. The company uses
celebrity endorsements, sponsorships, and social media marketing to promote its products and
People
In 2020 the company employed 75,400 people. Nike Inc. has strong teams of employees
who are passionate about sports and fitness... Nike also consists of CSR programs. The
company’s employees are trained to provide excellent customer service and are knowledgeable
Process
Nike Inc. has a streamlined process for designing, manufacturing, and delivering its
products to customers. The company uses innovative technologies and processes to create high-
quality products and ensure efficient delivery (Gurumoorthy and Santhiya, 2019).
Physically evidence
Nike Inc. has a strong brand image and reputation, which serves as physical evidence of
its high-quality products and exceptional customer service. Nike's physical stores are designed to
“M3 Review strategies and tactical approaches applied by organisations to demonstrate how
Expand products Nike Inc. should consider expanding its product lines to reach a wider
range of consumers. For example, they could develop products specifically for children,
To improve customer experience, Nike Inc. should invest in improving the customer
Focus on innovation, Nike Inc. should continue to focus on innovation to stay ahead of
the competition. This could involve developing new materials, experimenting with new
Conclusion
It can be concluded from the above analysis, the marketing operations of Nike are
highly effective in their betterment, and however, Nike has also faced challenges in the areas of
labour practices and supply chain management. Overall Nike, Inc. is a successful and influential
company in the athletic footwear and apparel industry, but like a large corporation, it faces
ongoing challenges and opportunities for improvement. It uses different marketing strategies to
overcome its challenges and promote successful market strategies for its development using
marketing mix, PESTLE analysis and the role of other departments for support of marketing in
Nike.
Report 17
Introduction
The marketing plan of Nike includes the following goals to increase community
involvement, increase customer retention and increase e-commerce sales (Nooh, 2022). This
report will cover the marketing plan including demographic, geographic, psychographic, and
behavioural. Moreover, include marketing objectives, strategic long-term goal, PESTLE and STP
“P4 Develop a marketing plan that includes Key elements of marketing planning for an
Demographic
Nike has targeted consumers according to age, gender, and generation. Mostly Nike
targets the age group 13-50 (Merikanto, 2019). It has separate lines of female, male and
children's products. Nike does not segment their market based on religion, nationality, ethnicity,
and race.
Report 18
Geographic
Nike uses geographic segmentation through different countries, religions, and cities. In
America, Nike focuses on baseball and football on these sports. In North America, including the
US, Canada, and Mexico. Also, retail stores in Europe, the Middle East and Africa (Chaffey and
Smith, 2022).
Psychographic
traits, values, attitudes, interests, and lifestyles to better understand their needs and preferences
(PAYMENT, 2022). Nike Inc. is a global leader in the sports and athletic footwear industry, and
its marketing plan incorporates psychographic segmentation to target consumers with different
Behavioural
Nike is a company that has always been committed to understanding and focusing on
consumer behaviour. Nike has successfully used consumer behaviour to understand their target
audience and develop marketing campaigns that appeal to them. Few ways Nike Inc.
incorporates consumer behaviour in its marketing plan, understanding consumer needs and
preferences, creating an emotional connection, and offering personalised experiences (Fahy, and
Jobber, 2019).
Nike aims to increase its brand awareness by continuing to use innovative marketing
techniques, such as social media campaigns, celebrity endorsement and product placement. Nike
aims to expand its product line by introducing a new product that caters to the changing needs
and preferences of its target market. Nike aims to improve the customer experience by enhancing
customer service. Nike aims to boost sales by increasing its market share, expanding into new
“M4 Produce a detailed marketing plan that integrates the extended marketing mix to achieve
marketing objectives.”
waste and emissions, and promoting sustainable practices throughout its supply chain. Nike aims
to continue to innovate and develop new technologies to enhance the performance and comfort
Report 20
of its products (Ferrell, et al., 2021). Nike aims to continue to invest in its digital transformation,
including developing new digital products and services and using data and analytics to optimise
PESTLE Analysis
Political
Government regulations and tariffs can impact manufacturing costs and international
sales. Changes in trade policies, such as traffic and sanctions, can affect Nike’s supply chain and
distribution channels. Political instability in some countries where Nike operates can impact its
Economic
Fluctuations in currency exchange rates can affect manufacturing and sourcing costs.
Increasing labour costs in some countries where Nike sources its products can lead to higher
Report 21
Social
Nike’s reputation and sales. Changing fashion trends can impact Nike’s product design and sales.
Nike’s success is partially due to its ability to tap into changing cultural trends such as increasing
Technologies
and supply chain management. Nike’s investment in technology, such as Nike FuelBand, can
drive product innovation and increase customer engagement (Ferrell, et al., 2021).
Legal
Intellectual property rights and trademark infringement can impact Nike’s brand and
profitability. Changes in labour laws and regulations can affect Nike’s manufacturing process
and sourcing practices. The company has faced lawsuits in the past related to a claim of false
advertising.
Environmental
Climate change and natural disasters can impact Nike’s supply chain and operations,
leading to production delays and increased costs. Nike’s product design and manufacturing
Report 22
processes can impact the environment, leading to potential regulatory risks and reputational
Nike's marketing mix is well-balanced and focuses on creating a strong brand image and
connecting with its target audience. The company's emphasis on quality, sustainability and
innovation is reflected in its products, production, process, and promotional efforts (Ferrell, et
al., 2021).
Nike will continue to use the 7Ps of the marketing mix in the future to ensure the
Product: As time goes on, Nike will continue to focus on developing innovative products
to meet the needs of its customers. The company's already sizable selection of sports and
Price: To maintain its status as a high-end label, Nike will certainly continue charging a
premium for its products. The company may introduce different price structures in response to
Place: Nike's worldwide distribution network is expanding to meet the needs of more
customers. The company is dedicated to growing its e-commerce offerings to provide even more
Promotion: Nike will keep selling its wares by leveraging the company's already-strong
brand recognition and expanding its network of endorsement deals with professional players and
Report 23
sports leagues. The company may also look at other types of advertising like influencer
People: Nike has never stopped caring about its employees. The business provides its
employees with opportunities for professional development and advancement so that they may
Process: Nike will continue to improve its production and shipping processes to ensure
the highest quality and the quickest, most convenient delivery times for customers. In addition,
the company may look at innovative technology that might improve efficiency (Bouredji, et al.,
2020).
Physical Evidence: Nike will spend heavily on its retail stores and packaging to give
them an experience they will never forget. The company may also look at using cutting-edge
STP Analysis
STP analysis is a marketing strategy framework used to identify and evaluate opportunities
for a product or service in a particular market. In this report, the STP analysis is used to better
Segmentation
Nike has a wide range of products that cater to different customer segments. Nike
primarily targets the following segments: Athletes: Nike designs and manufactures performance-
oriented products for professional athletes and sports enthusiasts. Fashion-conscious youth: Nike
has a range of trendy and fashionable products that appeal to the youth market (Nguyen, 2023).
Targeting
Nike targets its products to individuals who are interested in leading an active style. The
company targets its products to both men and women, across different age groups. Nike has also
expanded its target market to include casual wear consumers (Chernev, 2020).
Positioning
performance-oriented products that are both stylish and innovative. Nike has built a brand image
that is associated with success, athleticism, and excellence (Fahy, and Jobber, 2019).
Report 25
Resource plan
Budget: Nike Inc. is a large company with a strong financial position. The company
reported revenues of £6.5 billion and a net income of £5.6 billion (Fahy, and Jobber,
2019).
People: Nike Inc. has a global workforce of over 75000 employees (Ferrell, et al.,
2021).
Key units: Nike Inc. has several key units, including footwear, apparel, and
Footwear units: budget: £500 million, people: 1000 employees (Fontaine, 2020).
Equipment unit: budget: £300 million, people 600 employees (Nguyen, 2023).
Digital unit: budget: £700 million, people: 1500 employees (Chernev, 2020).
Summary
The market strategy for Nike is a plan of action designed to achieve specific business
goals and objectives by identifying and satisfying customer needs and preferences. A market
strategy includes a target market, value proposition, marketing mix, STP analysis and resource
“P5 Produce a media plan that includes recommendations and rationale for selected media
activities that meet media budgetary requirements and objectives for a marketing campaign
brief.”
“M5 Devise an integrated multimedia plan, selecting appropriate rationale digital, offline and
Media plan
Nike wants to employ a complete multimedia approach in the near future to better reach
its desired audience and sustain its favourable brand reputation. The plan will include a wide
Digital Media: Nike will maintain its digital channels of customer communication, such
as its website, email marketing, and mobile apps. The company is planning to invest in
customised marketing methods that will allow it to reach certain demographics of consumers
based on their preferences. Nike plans to leverage cutting-edge tools like virtual reality and
augmented reality to provide customers a deeper connection to the Nike brand (Fahy, and Jobber,
2019).
Offline Media: Billboards, newspaper ads, and TV commercials will still be a part of
Nike's marketing strategy. The company will put an emphasis on creating advertisements that
touch the minds and souls of its target clientele. Nike may also employ event sponsorship and
experiential marketing to provide consumers direct interaction with the company's products
(Merikanto, 2019).
Social Media: Nike will continue to invest heavily in social media channels like
Instagram, Twitter, and Facebook to build connections with consumers and strengthen brand
loyalty. The company plans to sell its products by working with influencers and brand
Report 27
ambassadors to create and curate content that is in line with the brand's beliefs and story. With
the use of social media, Nike plans to increase engagement with its mobile apps and website,
Rationale for Selection: These digital and traditional channels, as well as social media,
were selected because of their prominent levels of engagement among Nike's target audience.
While traditional advertising through physical channels can reach a larger audience, Nike may
use consumer data from digital channels to provide targeted messages. By interacting with its
customers in real time through social media, Nike can increase brand loyalty and increase sales.
Overall, Nike's capacity to attract and retain consumers will be bolstered by the implementation
of the integrated multimedia approach since it will allow the corporation to provide a consistent
Conclusion
In conclusion, creating a media plan for Nike Inc. involves careful audience analysis,
media mix selection, campaign objective alignment, media buying and tracking and optimisation.
The media plan should be tailored to meet the specific needs of the target audience and the
campaign's objectives. Nike Inc. was an extraordinarily successful and profitable company in the
Recommendations
There are some general media plan recommendations for Nike Inc. it is important to note
that a media plan should be customised to the company’s goals, budget, and target audience. A
comprehensive media plan can help Nike Inc. increase brand awareness, engage customers, and
Report 28
drive sales. Sell an Identity, not a Product, Make Yourself Relatable and Establish Strong Core
Values.
Report 29
References
Bouredji, K., Gupta, R. and Jester, G., 2020. EveryWear Marketing Plan.
Cengage Learning. Chaffey, D. and Smith, P.R., 2022. Digital marketing excellence: planning,
Cengage Learning. Chernev, A., 2020. The marketing plan handbook. Cerebellum Press.
Fahy, J. and Jobber, D., 2019. EBOOK: Foundations of Marketing, 6e. McGraw Hill.
Ferrell, O.C., Hartline, M., and Hochstein, B.W., 2021. Marketing strategy.
Fontaine, S.P., 2020. Analyzing the Social Media Presence of Nike, Adidas, and New Balance
Gurumoorthy, T.R. and Santhiya, M., 2019. MARKETING MIX IN THE GLOBAL MARKET.
Merikanto, S., 2019. Controversial Marketing-A successful strategy to grow a brand or risky
Nooh, M.N., 2022. Designing A Sportswear Strategic Marketing Plan: A Data Analytics
PAYMENT, M., 2022. MARKETING PLAN FOR NIKE’S NEW PRODUCT RANGE. pat, p.0.
Taylor & Francis. Ferrell, O.C., Hartline, M., and Hochstein, B.W., 2021. Marketing strategy.
Teng, J., 2020, December. Analysis of Female Marketing—Taking Nike as an Example. In 2020
Zintsova, M.V., Vovk, D.I. and Guriev, S.A., 2020. MARKETING THE PREMIER LEAGUE