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Test Bank for Accounting Principles
12th Edition Weygandt
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CHAPTER 2
THE RECORDING PROCESS
SUMMARY OF QUESTIONS BY LEARNING OBJECTIVES AND BLOOM’S
TAXONOMY
Item LO BT Item LO BT Item LO BT Item LO BT Item LO BT
True-False Statements
1. 1 K 9. 1 K 17. 2 K 25. 3 K 33. 2 K
2. 1 K 10. 1 K 18. 2 K 26. 3 C 34. 3 K
3. 1 K 11. 1 K 19. 2 K 27. 3 K 35. 3 C
4. 1 K 12. 1 K 20. 2 K 28. 3 K 36. 4 K
5. 1 K 13. 1 K 21. 2 K 29. 3 K 37. 4 K
6. 1 K 14. 1 K 22. 2 K 30. 4 K
7. 1 K 15. 2 K 23. 2 K 31. 1 K
8. 1 K 16. 2 K 24. 2 K 32. 1 K
Multiple Choice Questions
38. 1 K 63. 1 C 88. 2 K 113. 3 K 138. 4 C
39. 1 K 64. 1 C 89. 2 K 114. 3 K 139. 1 K
st
40. 1 K 65. 1 K 90. 2 K 115. 3 C 140. 1 K
41. 1 C 66. 1 K 91. 2 K 116. 3 K 141. 1 K
st
42. 1 K 67. 1 K 92. 2 C 117. 3 K 142. 1 K
43. 1 K 68. 1 K 93. 2 K 118. 2 AP 143. 1 K
st
44. 1 K 69. 1 K 94. 2 K 119. 3 K 144. 2 K
45. 1 K 70. 1 C 95. 2 K 120. 3 K 145. 2 K
46. 1 K 71. 1 K 96. 2 K 121. 3 K 146. 2 K
47. 1 K 72. 1 K 97. 2 K 122. 3 K 147. 2 C
st
48. 1 K 73. 1 K 98. 2 K 123. 3 K 148. 3 K
49. 1 K 74. 1 C 99. 2 K 124. 3 K 149. 3 K
st
50. 1 K 75. 1 K 100. 2 K 125. 3 K 150. 4 K
51. 1 K 76. 1 K 101. 2 K 126. 3 K 151. 4 C
52. 1 K 77. 1 C 102. 2 K 127. 3 K 152. 5 K
53. 1 K 78. 1 AP 103. 2 K 128. 3 K 153. 5 K
54. 1 C 79. 1 AP 104. 2 C 129. 3 K 154. 5 K
55. 1 C 80. 1 AP 105. 2 K 130. 3 K 155. 5 K
56. 1 C 81. 2 AP 106. 2 K 131. 3 K 156. 5 K
57. 1 K 82. 1 AP 107. 2 K 132. 4 K 157. 5 K
58. 1 K 83. 1 AP 108. 2 K 133. 4 C 158. 5 K
59. 1 K 84. 1 C 109. 2 C 134. 4 K
60. 1 K 85. 1 AP 110. 2 AN 135. 4 C
61. 1 K 86. 1 AP 111. 3 K 136. 4 K
62. 1 K 87. 2 K 112. 3 K 137. 4 K
Brief Exercises
159. 1 AP 162. 2 AP 164. 2 K 166. 3 AP 168. 4 AP
160. 1 C 163. 2 AP 165. 2 AP 167. 3 AP 169. 4 AP
161. 1 K
st
This question also appears in a self-test at the student companion website.
2-2 Test Bank for Accounting Principles, Twelfth Edition The Recording Process 2-2
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The chapter also contains one set of ten Matching questions and six Short-Answer Essay
questions. A summary table of all learning outcomes, including AACSB, AICPA, and IMA
professional standards, is available on the Weygandt Accounting Principles 12e instructor web
site.
CHAPTER LEARNING OBJECTIVES
1. Describe how accounts, debits, and credits are used to record business transactions .
An account is a record of increases and decreases in specific asset, liability, and owner’s
equity items. The terms debit and credit are synonymous with left and right. Assets, drawings,
and expenses are increased by debits and decreased by credits. Liabilities, owner’s capital,
and revenues are increased by credits and decreased by debits.
2. Indicate how a journal is used in the recording process. The basic steps in the recording
process are (a) analyze each transaction for its effects on the accounts, (b) enter the transaction
information in a journal, and (c) transfer the journal information to the appropriate accounts in
the ledger. The initial accounting record of a transaction is entered in a journal before the data
are entered in the accounts. A journal (a) discloses in one place the complete effects of a
transaction, (b) provides a chronological record of transactions, and (c) prevents or locates
errors because the debit and credit amounts for each entry can be easily compared.
3. Explain how a ledger and posting help in the recording process. The ledger is the entire
group of accounts maintained by a company. The ledger provides the balance in each of the
accounts as well as keeps track of changes in these balances. Posting is the transfer of
journal entries to the ledger accounts. This phase of the recording process accumulates the
effects of journalized transactions in the individual accounts.
4. Prepare a trial balance. A trial balance is a list of accounts and their balances at a given
time. Its primary purpose is to prove the equality of debits and credits after posting. A trial
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balance also uncovers errors in journalizing and posting and is useful in preparing financial
statements.
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TRUE-FALSE STATEMENTS
1. A new account is opened for each transaction entered into by a business firm.
Ans: F LO1 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: .5 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
2. The recording process becomes more efficient and informative if all transactions are
recorded in one account.
Ans: F LO1 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: .5 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
3. When the volume of transactions is large, recording them in tabular form is more efficient
than using journals and ledgers.
Ans: F LO1 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: .5 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
8. Debit and credit can be interpreted to mean increase and decrease, respectively.
Ans: F LO1 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: .5 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
9. The double-entry system of accounting refers to the placement of a double line at the end
of a column of figures.
Ans: F LO1 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: .5 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
10. A credit balance in a liability account indicates that an error in recording has occurred.
Ans: F LO1 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: .5 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
11. The drawing account is a subdivision of the owner’s capital account and appears as an
expense on the income statement.
Ans: F LO1 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: .5 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
13. Under the double-entry system, revenues must always equal expenses.
Ans: F LO1 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: .5 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
14. Transactions are entered in the ledger first and then they are analyzed in terms of their
effect on the accounts.
Ans: F LO1 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: .5 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
15. Business documents can provide evidence that a transaction has occurred.
Ans: T LO2 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: .5 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
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16. Each transaction must be analyzed in terms of its effect on the accounts before it can be
recorded in a journal.
Ans: T LO2 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: .5 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
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17. Transactions are entered in the ledger accounts and then transferred to journals.
Ans: F LO2 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: .5 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
18. All business transactions must be entered first in the general ledger.
Ans: F LO2 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: .5 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
19. A simple journal entry requires only one debit to an account and one credit to an account.
Ans: T LO2 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: .5 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
20. A compound journal entry requires several debits to one account and several credits to
one account.
Ans: F LO2 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: .5 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
23. The complete effect of a transaction on the accounts is disclosed in the journal.
Ans: T LO2 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: .5 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
24. The account titles used in journalizing transactions need not be identical to the account
titles in the ledger.
Ans: F LO2 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: .5 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
26. A general ledger should be arranged in the order in which accounts are presented in the
financial statements, beginning with the balance sheet accounts.
Ans: T LO3 BT:C K Difficulty: Easy TOT: .5 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
27. The number and types of accounts used by different business enterprises are the same if
generally accepted accounting principles are being followed by the enterprises.
Ans: F LO3 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: .5 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
28. Posting is the process of proving the equality of debits and credits in the trial balance.
Ans: F LO3 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: .5 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
29. After a transaction has been posted, the reference column in the journal should not be
blank.
Ans: T LO3 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: .5 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
30. A trial balance does not prove that all transactions have been recorded or that the ledger
is correct.
Ans: T LO4 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: .5 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
31. The double-entry system is a logical method for recording transactions and results in
equal amounts for debits and credits for each transaction.
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Ans: T LO1 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: .5 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
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34. The ledger is merely a bookkeeping device and therefore does not provide much useful
data for management.
Ans: F LO3 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: .5 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
35. The chart of accounts is a listing of the accounts and the account numbers which identify
their location in the ledger.
Ans: T LO3 BT: C Difficulty: Easy TOT: .5 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
36. The primary purpose of a trial balance is to prove the mathematical equality of the debits
and credits after posting.
Ans: T LO4 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: .5 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
37. The trial balance will not balance when incorrect account titles are used in journalizing or
posting.
Ans: F LO4 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: .5 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
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41. An account is a part of the financial information system and is described by all except
which one of the following?
a. An account has a debit and credit side.
b. An account is a source document.
c. An account may be part of a manual or a computerized accounting system.
d. An account has a title.
Ans: b LO1 BT: C Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
44. A T-account is
a. a way of depicting the basic form of an account.
b. what the computer uses to organize bytes of information.
c. a special account used instead of a trial balance.
d. used for accounts that have both a debit and credit balance.
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Ans: a LO1 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
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45. Credits
a. decrease both assets and liabilities.
b. decrease assets and increase liabilities.
c. increase both assets and liabilities.
d. increase assets and decrease liabilities.
Ans: b LO1 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
48. The double-entry system requires that each transaction must be recorded
a. in at least two different accounts.
b. in two sets of books.
c. in a journal and in a ledger.
d. first as a revenue and then as an expense.
Ans: a LO1 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
49. A credit is not the normal balance for which account listed below?
a. Capital account
b. Revenue account
c. Liability account
d. Owner’s Drawings account
Ans: d LO1 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
50. Which one of the following could represent the expanded basic accounting equation? a.
Assets = Liabilities + Owner’s Capital + Owner’s Drawings – Revenue – Expenses. b.
Assets + Owner’s Drawings + Expenses = Liabilities + Owner’s Capital + Revenues. c.
Assets – Liabilities – Owner’s Drawings = Owner’s Capital + Revenues – Expenses. d.
Assets = Revenues + Expenses – Liabilities.
Ans: b LO1 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
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54. Debits
a. decrease both assets and liabilities.
b. decrease liabilities and increase assets.
c. increase both assets and liabilities.
d. increase liabilities and decrease assets.
Ans: b LO1 BT: C Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
55. A debit is not the normal balance for which account listed below?
a. Owner’s Drawings
b. Cash
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c. Accounts Receivable
d. Service Revenue
Ans: d LO1 BT: C Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
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56. An accountant has debited an asset account for $1,400 and credited a liability account for
$500. What can be done to complete the recording of the transaction?
a. Nothing further must be done.
b. Debit an owner’s equity account for $900.
c. Debit another asset account for $900.
d. Credit a different asset account for $900.
Ans: d LO1 BT: C Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
57. An accountant has debited an asset account for $1,300 and credited a liability account for
$600. Which of the following would be an incorrect way to complete the recording of the
transaction?
a. Credit an asset account for $700.
b. Credit another liability account for $700.
c. Credit an owner’s equity account for $700.
d. Debit an owner’s equity account for $700.
Ans: d LO1 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
58. Which of the following is not true of the terms debit and credit?
a. They can be abbreviated as Dr. and Cr.
b. They can be interpreted to mean increase and decrease.
c. They can be used to describe the balance of an account.
d. They can be interpreted to mean left and right.
Ans: b LO1 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
60. For the basic accounting equation to stay in balance, each transaction recorded must
a. affect two or less accounts.
b. affect two or more accounts.
c. always affect exactly two accounts.
d. affect the same number of asset and liability accounts.
Ans: b LO1 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
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Ans: b LO1 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
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63. An awareness of the normal balances of accounts would help you spot which of the
following as an error in recording?
a. A debit balance in the owner’s drawings account
b. A credit balance in an expense account
c. A credit balance in a liabilities account
d. A credit balance in a revenue account
Ans: b LO1 BT: C Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
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70. In the first month of operations, the total of the debit entries to the cash account amounted
to $1,400 and the total of the credit entries to the cash account amounted to $800. The cash
account has a(n)
a. $800 credit balance.
b. $1,400 debit balance.
c. $600 debit balance.
d. $600 credit balance.
Ans: c LO1 BT: C Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
Solution: $1,400 − $800 = $600
71. Phast Mail Service purchased equipment for $2,000. Phast paid $500 in cash and signed
a note for the balance. Phast debited the Equipment account, credited Cash and
a. nothing further must be done.
b. debited the Capital account for $1,500.
c. credited another asset account for $500.
d. credited a liability account for $1,500.
Ans: d LO1 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
Solution: $2,000 − $500 = $1,500
72. Madrid Industries purchased supplies for $1,200. They paid $500 in cash and agreed to
pay the balance in 30 days. The journal entry to record this transaction would include a debit
to an asset account for $1,200, a credit to a liability account for $700. Which of the following
would be the correct way to complete the recording of the transaction?
a. Credit an asset account for $500.
b. Credit another liability account for $500.
c. Credit the Capital account for $500.
d. Debit the Capital account for $500.
Ans: a LO1 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
73. On January 14, Maxine Industries purchased supplies of $900 on account. The entry to
record the purchase will include
a. a debit to Supplies and a credit to Accounts Payable.
b. a debit to Supplies Expense and a credit to Accounts Receivable.
c. a debit to Supplies and a credit to Cash.
d. a debit to Accounts Receivable and a credit to Supplies.
Ans: a LO1 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
74. On June 1, 2016, Barcelona Inc. reported a cash balance of $11,000. During June,
Barcelona made deposits of $3,000 and made disbursements totalling $9,000. What is the
cash balance at the end of June?
a. $5,000 debit balance
b. $14,000 debit balance
c. $5,000 credit balance
d. $4,000 credit balance
Ans: a LO1 BT: C Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
Solution: $11,000 + $3,000 − $9,000 = $5,000
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75. At January 1, 2016, Croc Industries reported owner’s capital of $140,000. During 2016,
Croc had a net loss of $30,000 and owner drawings of $15,000. At December 31, 2016,
the amount of owner’s capital is
a. $ 95,000.
b. $110,000.
c. $125,000.
d. $155,000.
Ans: a LO1 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
Solution: $140,000 − $30,000 − $15,000 = $95,000
76. Boise Co. pays its employees twice a month, on the 7th and the 21st. On June 21, Boise
Co. paid employee salaries of $6,000. This transaction would
a. increase owner’s equity by $6,000.
b. decrease the balance in Salaries and Wages Expense by $6,000.
c. decrease net income for the month by $6,000.
d. be recorded by a $6,000 debit to Salaries and Wages Payable and a $6,000 credit to
Salaries and Wages Expense.
Ans: c LO1 BT: K Difficulty: Medium TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
77. In the first month of operations for Pendleton Industries, the total of the debit entries to the
cash account amounted to $33,000 ($13,000 investment by the owner and revenues of
$20,000). The total of the credit entries to the cash account amounted to $21,000
(purchase of equipment $8,000 and payment of expenses $13,000). At the end of the
month, the cash account has a(n)
a. $5,000 credit balance.
b. $5,000 debit balance.
c. $12,000 debit balance.
d. $12,000 credit balance.
Ans: c LO1 BT: C Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
Solution: $33,000 − $21,000 = $12,000 debit
78. Qwik Company showed the following balances at the end of its first year:
Cash $ 8,700
Prepaid insurance 9,400
Accounts receivable 7,000
Accounts payable 5,800
Notes payable 9,400
Owner’s Capital 2,300
Owner’s Drawings 1,400
Revenues 44,000
Expenses 35,000
What did Qwik Company show as total credits on its trial balance?
a. $52,400
b. $61,500
c. $62,900
d. $70,900
Ans: b LO1 BT: AP Difficulty: Medium TOT: 1.5 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA PC: PS
Solution: $5,800 + $9,400 + $2,300 + $44,000 = $61,500
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79. Bertoli Company showed the following balances at the end of its first year:
Cash $ 4,000
Prepaid insurance 7,000
Accounts receivable 8,000
Accounts payable 4,000
Notes payable 7,000
Owner’s Capital 3,000
Owner’s Drawings 2,000
Revenues 32,000
Expenses 25,000
What did Bertoli Company show as total credits on its trial balance?
a. $14,000
b. $46,000
c. $44,000
d. $48,000
Ans: b LO1 BT: AP Difficulty: Medium TOT: 1.5 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA PC: PS
Solution: $4,000 + $7,000 + $3,000 + $32,000 = $46,000
80. During February 2016, its first month of operations, the owner of Solcist Co. invested cash
of $50,000. Solcist had cash revenues of $16,000 and paid expenses of $21,000.
Assuming no other transactions impacted the cash account, what is the balance in Cash
at February 29?
a. $5,000 credit
b. $5,000 debit
c. $45,000 debit
d. $55,000 debit
Ans: c LO1 BT: AP Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
Solution: $50,000 + $16,000 − $21,000 = $45,000
81. At January 31, 2016, the balance in Bigelow Inc.’s supplies account was $780. During
February, Bigelow purchased supplies of $900 and used supplies of $1,150. At the end of
February, the balance in the supplies account should be
a. $530 debit.
b. $1,030 debit.
c. $530 credit.
d. $830 debit.
Ans: a LO2 BT: AP Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
Solution: $780 + $900 − $1,150 = $530 debit
82. At December 1, 2016, Dubois Company’s accounts receivable balance was $1,300.
During December, Dubois had credit sales of $7,400 and collected accounts receivable of
$6,000. At December 31, 2016, the accounts receivable balance is
a. $100 debit.
b. $2,700 debit.
c. $100 credit.
d. $2,700 credit.
Ans: b LO1 BT: AP Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
Solution: $1,300 + $7,400 − $6,000 = $2,700 debit
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2 - 22 Test Bank for Accounting Principles, Twelfth Edition The Recording Process 2 - 22
83. At October 1, 2016, Medina Co. had an accounts payable balance of $50,000. During the
month, the company made purchases on account of $35,000 and made payments on
account of $48,000. At October 31, 2016, the accounts payable balance is
a. $37,000.
b. $33,000.
c. $63,000.
d. $133,000.
Ans: a LO1 BT: AP Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
Solution: $50,000 + 35,000 − $48,000 = $37,000
84. During 2016, its first year of operations, Aida’s Bakery had revenues of $65,000 and
expenses of $35,000. The business had owner’s drawings of $22,000. What is the amount
of owner’s equity at December 31, 2016?
a. $0
b. $8,000 credit
c. $30,000 credit
d. $22,000 debit
Ans: b LO1 BT: C Difficulty: Medium TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
Solution: $0 + ($65,000 − $35,000) − $22,000 = $8,000
85. On July 7, 2016, Rancho Realty Co. performed cash services of $1,900. The entry to
record this transaction would include
a. a debit to Service Revenue of $1,900.
b. a credit to Accounts Receivable of $1,900.
c. a debit to Cash of $1,900.
d. a credit to Accounts Payable of $1,900.
Ans: c LO1 BT: AP Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
86. At September 1, 2016, Hotel Suites Co. reported owner’s capital of $147,000. During the
month, Hotel Suites generated revenues of $48,000, incurred expenses of $26,000,
purchased equipment for $5,000 and withdrew cash of $3,000. What is the amount of
owner’s capital at September 30, 2016?
a. $161,000
b. $166,000
c. $169,000
d. $171,000
Ans: b LO1 BT: AP Difficulty: Medium TOT: 1.5 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
Solution: $147,000 + ($48,000 − $26,000) − $3,000 = $166,000
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2 - 23 Test Bank for Accounting Principles, Twelfth Edition The Recording Process 2 - 23
88. The usual sequence of steps in the transaction recording process is:
a. journal → analyze → ledger.
b. analyze → journal → ledger.
c. journal → ledger → analyze.
d. ledger → journal → analyze.
Ans: b LO2 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
89. In recording business transactions, evidence that an accounting transaction has taken
place is obtained from
a. business documents.
b. the Internal Revenue Service.
c. the public relations department.
d. the SEC.
Ans: a LO2 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
90. After a business transaction has been analyzed and entered in the book of original entry,
the next step in the recording process is to transfer the information to
a. the company’s bank.
b. owner’s equity.
c. ledger accounts.
d. financial statements.
Ans: c LO2 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
Ans: b LO2 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
92. Evidence that would not help with determining the effects of a transaction on the accounts
would be a(n)
a. cash register sales tape.
b. bill.
c. advertising brochure.
d. check.
Ans: c LO2 BT: C Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
93. After transaction information has been recorded in the journal, it is transferred to the
a. trial balance.
b. income statement.
c. book of original entry.
d. ledger.
Ans: d LO2 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
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2 - 24 Test Bank for Accounting Principles, Twelfth Edition The Recording Process 2 - 24
94. The usual sequence of steps in the recording process is to analyze each transaction,
enter the transaction in the
a. journal, and transfer the information to the ledger accounts.
b. ledger, and transfer the information to the journal.
c. book of accounts, and transfer the information to the journal.
d. book of original entry, and transfer the information to the journal.
Ans: a LO2 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
95. The final step in the recording process is to transfer the journal information to the
a. trial balance.
b. financial statements.
c. ledger.
d. file cabinets.
Ans: c LO2 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
99. When three or more accounts are required in one journal entry, the entry is referred to as a
a. compound entry.
b. triple entry.
c. multiple entry.
d. simple entry.
Ans: a LO2 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
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2 - 25 Test Bank for Accounting Principles, Twelfth Edition The Recording Process 2 - 25
100. When two accounts are required in one journal entry, the entry is referred to as a
a. balanced entry.
b. simple entry.
c. posting.
d. nominal entry.
Ans: b LO2 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
Ans: b LO2 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
Ans: c LO2 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
Ans: b LO2 BT: C Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
Ans: b LO2 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
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2 - 26 Test Bank for Accounting Principles, Twelfth Edition The Recording Process 2 - 26
Ans: d LO2 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
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2 - 27 Test Bank for Accounting Principles, Twelfth Edition The Recording Process 2 - 27
Ans: c LO2 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
Ans: a LO2 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
109. On June 1, 2016 Ben Casey buys a copier machine for his business and finances this
purchase with cash and a note. When journalizing this transaction, he will
a. use two journal entries.
b. make a compound entry.
c. make a simple entry.
d. list the credit entries first, which is proper form for this type of transaction.
Ans: b LO2 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
110. Which of the following journal entries is recorded correctly and in the standard format?
a. Salaries and Wages Expense ............................................ 500
Cash ............................................................................ 2,500
Advertising Expense . ......................................................... 2,000
b. Salaries and Wages Expense . ........................................... 500
Advertising Expense . ......................................................... 2,000
Cash ............................................................................ 2,500
Ans: d LO3 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
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2 - 28 Test Bank for Accounting Principles, Twelfth Edition The Recording Process 2 - 28
Ans: c LO3 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
113. An accounting record of the balances of all assets, liabilities, and owner’s equity accounts
is called a
a. compound entry.
b. general journal.
c. general ledger.
d. chart of accounts.
Ans: c LO3 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
Ans: a LO3 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
115. Management could determine the amounts due from customers by examining which
ledger account?
a. Service Revenue
b. Accounts Payable
c. Accounts Receivable
d. Supplies
Ans: c LO3 BT: C Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
Ans: c LO3 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
117. A three column form of account is so named because it has columns for
a. debit, credit, and account name.
b. debit, credit, and reference.
c. debit, credit, and balance.
d. debit, credit, and date.
Ans: c LO3 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
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2 - 29 Test Bank for Accounting Principles, Twelfth Edition The Recording Process 2 - 29
118. On August 13, 2016, Accounting Services Co. purchased office equipment for $1,700 and
office supplies of $300 on account. Which of the following journal entries is recorded
correctly and in the standard format?
a. Equipment ....................................................................... 1,700
Account Payable ........................................................... 2,000
Supplies .......................................................................... 300
Ans: d LO3 BT: AP Difficulty: Medium TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
119. Able2 Company received a cash advance of $800 from a customer. As a result of this
event,
a. assets increased by $800.
b. owner’s equity increased by $800.
c. liabilities decreased by $800.
d. assets and owner’s equity both increased by $800.
Ans: a LO3 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
120. Camper Van Company purchased equipment for $2,300 cash. As a result of this event,
a. owner’s equity decreased by $2,300.
b. total assets increased by $2,300.
c. total assets remained unchanged.
d. owner’s equity decreased and total assets increased by $2,300.
Ans: c LO3 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
121. Beethoven Company provided consulting services and billed the client $3,600. As a result
of this event,
a. assets remained unchanged.
b. assets increased by $3,600.
c. owner’s equity increased by $3,600.
d. assets and owner’s equity both increased by $3,600.
Ans: d LO3 BT: K Difficulty: Easy TOT: 1 min. AACSB: RT AICPA BB: CT AICPA FN: Reporting
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Another random document with
no related content on Scribd:
go about the work of memory ... but the past was lost to me this
morning. The doors shut and I was marooned in the meager present.
Who was this American who had come to Luxor? and why?
I took the pages that I had written and hid them in a wide crack in the
marble-topped Victorian washstand. I then put on a tie and linen
jacket and, cane in hand, my most bemused and guileless
expression upon my face, I left the room and walked down the tall
dim corridor to the lobby, limping perhaps a little more than was
necessary, exaggerating my quiet genuine debility to suggest, if
possible, an even greater helplessness. If they had come at last to
kill me, I thought it best to go to them while I still held in check the
creature terror. As I approached the lobby, I recalled Cicero’s death
and took courage from his example. He too had been old and tired,
too exasperated at the last even to flee.
“Oh,” said the American again and then, having accepted my reality,
he pushed a fat red hand toward me. “The name is Butler, Bill Butler.
Glad to meet you. Didn’t expect to find another white ... didn’t expect
to meet up with an American in these parts.” I shook the hand.
“Let me help you,” I said, letting go the hand quickly. “The manager
speaks no English.”
“Oh, I’m sure of that. Tell them I got a reservation.” Butler mopped
his full glistening cheeks with a handkerchief.
The manager sighed. “Would you ask him to show me his passport
and authorizations?”
“Would you ask him to sign the register?” The manager’s expression
was puzzled. I wondered what on earth it was all about.
“Don’t know why,” said Butler, carving his name into the register with
the ancient pen, “there’s all this confusion. I wired for a room last
week from Cairo.”
“Communications have not been perfected in the Arab countries,” I
said (fortunately for me, I thought to myself).
When he had done registering, a boy came and took his bags and
the key to his room.
“Not at all.”
“Like to see something of you, if you don’t mind. Wonder if you could
give me an idea of the lay of the land.”
When he had gone, I asked the manager about him but he, old friend
that he was (he has been manager for twelve years and looks up to
me as an elder statesman, in the hotel at least, since I have lived
there longer), merely shrugged and said, “It’s too much for me, sir.”
And I could get no more out of him.
2
The terrace was nearly cool when we met at six o’clock, at the hour
when the Egyptian sun has just lost its unbearable gold, falling, a
scarlet disc, into the white stone hills across the dull river which, at
this season, winds narrowly among the mud-flats, a third of its usual
size, diminished by heat.
“Don’t suppose we could order a drink ... not that I’m much of a
drinking man, you know. Get quite a thirst, though, on a day like
this.”
I told him that since foreigners had ceased to come here, the bar had
been closed down: Moslems for religious reasons did not use
alcohol.
“I know, I know,” he said. “Studied all about them, even read the
Koran. Frightful stuff, too.”
“I was going to ask you the same thing,” said Butler genially, taking
the cup of mint tea which the servant had brought him. On the river a
boat with a red sail tacked slowly in the hot breeze. “The manager
tells me you’ve been up here for twenty years.”
“I was an archaeologist at one time,” I said and I told him the familiar
story which I have repeated so many times now that I have almost
come to believe it. “I was from Boston originally. Do you know
Boston? I often think of those cold winters with a certain longing. Too
much light can be as trying as too little. Some twenty years ago, I
decided to retire, to write a book of memoirs.” This was a new,
plausible touch, “Egypt was always my single passion and so I came
to Luxor, to this hotel where I’ve been quite content, though hardly
industrious.”
“How come they let you in? I mean there was all that trouble along
around when the Pan-Arabic League shut itself off from civilization.”
This had the desired effect of chilling him. Though he was still young,
hardly fifty, the immediacy of death, even when manifested in the
person of a chance acquaintance, did inspire a certain gravity.
“Well they’ve worked out an alliance with Pan-Arabia which will open
the whole area to us. Of course no oil exploitation is allowed but
there’ll still be a lot of legitimate business between our sphere and
these people.”
“The world must have changed indeed,” I said at last. “It was a
Moslem law that no foreign missionaries be allowed in the Arab
League.”
“No, for Cavesword. That’s what we’re selling because that’s the one
thing we’ve got.” And he blinked seriously at the remnant of scarlet
sun; his voice had grown husky, like a man selling some commodity
on television in the old days. Yet the note of sincerity, whether
simulated or genuine, was unmistakably resolute.
“You may have a difficult time,” I said, not wanting to go on with this
conversation but unable to direct it short of walking away. “The
Moslems are very stubborn in their faith.”
Butler laughed confidently. “We’ll change all that. It may not be easy
at first because we’ve got to go slow, feel our way, but once we know
the lay of the land, you might say, we’ll be able to produce some big
backing, some real backing.”
His meaning was unmistakable. Already I could imagine those
Squads of the Word in action throughout this last terrestrial refuge.
Long ago they had begun as eager instruction teams; after the first
victories, however, they had become adept at demoralization, at
brain-washing and auto-hypnosis, using all the psychological
weapons which our race in its ingenuity had fashioned in the mid-
century, becoming so perfect with the passage of time that
imprisonment or execution for unorthodoxy was no longer
necessary: even the most recalcitrant, the most virtuous man, could
be reduced to a sincere and useful orthodoxy, no different in quality
from his former antagonists, his moment of rebellion forgotten, his
reason anchored securely at last in the general truth. I was also quite
confident that their methods had improved even since my
enlightened time.
“Not a doubt in the world,” he clapped his hands. “They don’t know
what happiness we’ll bring them.” Difficult as it was to accept such
hyperbole, I believed in his sincerity: he is one of those zealots
without whose offices no large work in the world can be successfully
propagated. I did not feel more than a passing pity for the Moslems:
they were doomed but their fate would not unduly distress them for
my companion was perfectly right when he spoke of the happiness
which would be theirs: a blithe mindlessness which would in no way
affect their usefulness as citizens. We had long since determined
that for the mass this was the only humane way of ridding them of
superstition in the interest of Cavesword and the better life.
“It’s strange, though, that they should let you in,” I said, quite aware
that he might be my assassin after all, permitted by the Egyptian
government to destroy me and, with me, the last true memory of the
mission. I had not completely got over my first impression that Butler
was an accomplished actor, sounding me out before the final victory
of the Cavites, the necessary death and total obliteration of the
person and the memory of Eugene Luther, now grown old with a
false name in a burning land.
“Not quite,” I said, relieved that Butler’s face was now invisible. I was
not used to great red faces after my years in Luxor among the lean,
the delicate and the dark. Now only his voice was a dissonance in
the evening.
“It isn’t bad, though it may take some getting used to.”
“Well, I’ve a strong stomach. Guess that’s why they chose me for this
job.”
“Quite a few,” said Butler. “They’ve been training us for the last year
in Canada for the big job of opening up Pan-Arabia. Of course we’ve
known for years that it was just a matter of time before the
government got us in here.”
“Then you’ve been thoroughly grounded in the Arab culture? and
disposition?”
“Oh, sure. May have to come to you every now and then, though, if
you don’t mind.” He chuckled to show that his patronage would be
genial.
Inside the hotel the noise of plates being moved provided a familiar
reference. I was conscious of being hungry: as the body’s
mechanism jolts to a halt, it wants more fuel than it ever did at its
optimum. I wanted to go in but before I could gracefully extricate
myself Butler asked me a question. “You the only American in these
parts?”
“Funny nothing was said about there being any American up here. I
guess they didn’t know you were here.”
“That must be it.” Butler seemed easily satisfied, perhaps too easily.
“Certainly makes things a lot easier for us, having somebody like you
up here, another Cavite, who knows the lingo.”
“I’ll help in any way I can; though I’m afraid I have passed the age of
usefulness. Like the British king, I can only advise.”
“Well, that’s enough. I’m the active one anyway. My partner takes
care of the other things.”
“The year? I don’t recall. About thirty years old, I should say.”
There was a silence. “Of course yours is a special case, being
marooned like this. There’s a ruling about it which I think will protect
you fully since you’ve had no contact with the outside; anyway, as a
Communicator, I must ask you for your old copy.”
“I’ll give you a new one, of course. You see it is against the law to
have any Testament which predates the second Cavite Council.”
“Spheres of influence.” How easily the phrase came to his lips! All
the jargon of the journalists of fifty years ago has, I gather, gone into
the language, providing the inarticulate with a number of made-up
phrases calculated to blur even their none too clear meanings. I
assume of course that Butler is as inarticulate as he seems, that he
is typical of the first post-Cavite generation.
“Be glad to tell you anything you want to know. That’s my business.”
He laughed shortly. “Well, time for chow. I’ve got some anti-bacteria
tablets they gave us before we came out, supposed to keep the food
from poisoning us.”
3
We dined together in the airy salon which was nearly empty at this
season except for a handful of government officials and
businessmen who eyed us without much interest even though
Americans are not a common sight in Egypt. They were of course
used to me although, as a rule, I keep out of sight, taking my meals
in my own room and frequenting those walks along the river bank
which avoid altogether the town of Luxor.
“Who?”
“Why, yes. I even used to know him slightly but that was many years
ago, before your time. I’m curious to know what might have become
of him. I suppose he’s dead.”
“I’m sorry but I don’t place the name.” He looked at me with some
interest. “I guess you must be almost old enough to have seen him.”
“Boy, I envy you! There aren’t many left who have seen him with
their own eyes. What was he like?”
“Just like his photographs,” I said, shifting the line of inquiry: there is
always the danger that a trap is being prepared for me. I was
noncommittal, preferring to hear Butler talk of himself. Fortunately,
he preferred this too and for nearly an hour I learned as much as I
shall ever need to know about the life of at least one Communicator
of Cavesword. While he talked, I watched him furtively for some sign
of intention but there was none that I could detect; yet I was
suspicious. He had not known my name and I could not understand
what obscure motive might cause him to pretend ignorance unless of
course he does know who I am and wishes to confuse me,
preparatory to some trap.
I excused myself soon afterwards and went to my room, after first
accepting a copy of the newest Testament handsomely bound in
Plasticon (it looks like leather) and promising to give him my old
proscribed copy the next day.
The first thing that I did, after locking the door to my room, was to
take the book over to my desk and open it to the index. My eye
traveled down that column of familiar names until it came to the L’s.
At first I thought that my eyes were playing a trick upon me. I held
the page close to the light, wondering if I might not have begun to
suffer delusions, the not unfamiliar concomitant of solitude and old
age. But my eyes were adequate and the hallucination, if real, was
vastly convincing: my name was no longer there. Eugene Luther no
longer existed in that Testament which was largely his own
composition.
I let the book shut of itself, as new books will. I sat down at the desk,
understanding at last the extraordinary ignorance of Butler: I had
been obliterated from history; my place in time erased. It was as if I
had never lived.
Three
1
I have had in the last few days some difficulty in avoiding the
company of Mr. Butler. Fortunately, he is now very much involved
with the local functionaries and I am again able to return to my
narrative. I don’t think Butler has been sent here to assassinate me
but, on the other hand, from certain things he has said and not said, I
am by no means secure in his ignorance; however, one must go on.
At best, it will be a race between him and those hardened arteries
which span the lobes of my brain. My only curiosity concerns the
arrival next week of his colleague who is, I gather, of the second
generation and of a somewhat bookish turn according to Butler who
would not, I fear, be much of a judge. Certain things, though, which I
have learned during the last few days about Iris Mortimer make me
more than ever wish to recall our common years as precisely as
possible for what I feared might happen has indeed, if Butler is to be
believed, come to pass, and it is now with a full burden of hindsight
that I revisit the scenes of a half century ago.
2
I had got almost nowhere with my life of Julian. I had become
discouraged with his personality though his actual writings continued
to delight me. As it so often happens in history I had found it difficult
really to get at him: the human attractive part of Julian was undone
for me by those bleak errors in deed and in judgment which
depressed me even though they derived most logically from the man
and his time: that fatal wedding which finally walls off figures of
earlier ages from the present, keeping them strange despite the
most intense and imaginative recreation. They are not we. We are
not they. And I refused to resort to the low trick of fashioning Julian in
my own image of him. I respected his integrity in time and deplored
the division of centuries. My work at last came to a halt and,
somewhat relieved, I closed my house in the autumn of the year and
traveled west to California.
I had a small income which made modest living and careful travel
easy for me ... a fortunate state of affairs since, in my youth, I was of
an intense disposition, capable of the passions and violence of a
Rimbaud without, fortunately, the will to translate them into reality;
had I had more money, or none, I might have died young, leaving
behind the brief memory of a minor romanticist. As it was, I had a
different role to play in the comedy; one for which I was, after some
years of reading beside my natal river, peculiarly fitted to play.
“We, ah, have a better place coming up. Farther up the mountains
with a marvelous view of the, ah, whole city. You will love it, Gene.
Ah, haven’t signed a lease yet, but soon.” While we talked he
steered me through the crowds of handsome and bizarre people
(none of them was from California I discovered: most were Central
Europeans or British; those who were not pretended to be one or the
other; some sounded like both). I was introduced to magnificent girls
exactly like their movie selves but since they all tended to look a
great deal alike, the effect was somehow spoiled. But I was a tourist
and not critical. I told a striking blonde that she would indeed be
excellent in a musical extravaganza based upon The Sea Gull. She
thought so too and my host and I moved on to the patio.
“We’ll be quite happy here,” said Clarissa, waving our host away. “Go
and abuse your other guests.”
Hastings trotted off; those who had been talking to Clarissa talked to
themselves and beneath a flickering lantern the lights of Los
Angeles, revealed in a wedge between two hills, added the proper
note of lunacy, for at the angle from which I viewed those lights they
seemed to form a monster Christmas tree, poised crazily in the
darkness.
“Yes ... but why 'too’?” I was irritated by the implication that I gave up
all things before they were properly done.
“I feel you don’t finish things, Eugene. Not that you should; but I do
worry about you.”
“Now don’t take that tone with me. I have your interest at heart.” She
expressed herself with every sign of sincerity in that curious flat
language which she spoke so fluently yet which struck upon the ear
untruly, as though it were, in its homeliness, the highest artifice.