ish¿u ysñlï weúßKs Spot Test 19

All Right Reseved

Sudheera Peiris A/L Combined Maths

wOHdmk fmdÿ iy;sl m;% ^Wiia fm<& úNd.h 2025

General Certificate of Education (Advanced Level) Examination 2025
ixhqla; .Ks;h - I
COMBINED MATHEMATICS - I
Trigonometry |;s%fldaKus;sh

A fldgi - ish¿u m%Yakj,g ms<s;=re imhkak' ( 250marks)

Time: 3 Hours
B fldgi - ish¿u m%Yakj,g ms<s;=re imhkak' (750 marks)

A fldgi

1. ;%sfldaKhl mdo 𝑃 − 1, 𝑃 yd 𝑃 + 1 fjhs' 𝑃 hkq 𝑃 > 1 jk mßÈ jq ;d;a;aúl ixLHdjls' ;%sfldaKfha

úYd,;u fldaKh l=vd;u fldaKh fuka fo.=Khla kï" ihska kshuh yd fldaihska kshuh fhdod
.ksñka 𝑃 ys w.h fidhkak'( 25marks)
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 23
2. = 3 − 4 hhs .ksñka tan (12) = 2 − √3 nj fmkajkak' tan (12 𝜋) ys w.h wfmdaykh lrkak'
12

(25marks)
1 3𝜋 4√2 4√2
3. sin 𝜃 = − 3 yd 𝜋 < 𝜃 < kï" sin 2𝜃 = yd tan 2𝜃 = nj fmkajkak'(25marks)
2 9 7
1 3𝜋 𝜋
4. tan 𝛼 = −1 yd sin 𝛽 = hehs .ksuq' fuys < 𝛼 < 2𝜋 yd < 𝛽 < 𝜋 fõ' cos(𝛼 + 𝛽) ys w.h
√5 2 2

fidhkak' (25marks)
5. sin 𝛼 + sin 𝛽 = 1 cos 𝛼 + cos 𝛽 = √3 hehs .ksuq; fuys 𝛼 yd 𝛽 iq¿ fldaK fõ' 𝛼 + 𝛽 ys w.h
fidhkak'(25marks)
𝜋
6. 0 ≤ x ≤ i|yd cos x + cos 2x + cos 3x = sin x + sin 2x + sin 3x iólrKh úi|kak'(25marks)
2
𝜃 𝜃 2 𝜋 𝜋 3
7. -𝜋 < 𝜃 ≤ 𝜋 i|yd (cos 2 + sin 2) = 1 + sin 𝜃 nj fmkajkak' ta khska" cos 12 + sin 12 = √2 nj
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 √3−1
fmkajd cos 12 − sin 12 ys w.h o fidhkak' sin 12 = nj wfmdaykh lrkak'(25marks)
2√2
𝜋 cos 𝑥
8. x ≠(2n+1) i|yd sec3 x +2 sec2 x tan x + sec x tan2 x = (1−sin 𝑥)2 nj fmkajkak ; fuys n ∈ ℤ
2
fõ'(25marks)
𝜃 1− 𝑡 2 𝜋
9. 𝜃 ≠ (2n +1) 𝜋 i|yd t = tan 2 hehs .ksuq ; fuys n ∈ ℤ fõ' Cos 𝜃 = nj fmkajkak' tan 12
1+𝑡 2
= -2 -√3 nj wfmdaykh lrkak' (25marks)
𝜋
10. n ∈ ℤ i|yd 𝜃 ≠ (2n ÷ 1) 2 hehs .ksuq'

Cos2θ + Sin2θ=1 i¾jiduH Ndú;fhka" Sec2𝜃 = 1 + tan2 𝜃 nj fmkajkak'

4 3
Sec 𝜃 + tan 𝜃 = 3 nj § we;' Sec 𝜃 - tan 𝜃 = 4 nj wfmdaykh lrkak'
24
ta khska" cos 𝜃 = 25 nj fmkajkak' (25marks)

Simple Sensitive Mathematics

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 B fldgi

11. ( 150marks)
𝜋
a. 0 < 𝜃 < kï" túg sin 𝜃 tan 𝜃 > 2(1 − cos 𝜃) nj fmkajkak'
2

b. sin(𝐴 − 𝐵) yd cos (𝐴 − 𝐵) ys m%idrK Wmfhda.S lr .ksñka

𝜋 √6−√2 𝜋 √6+√2
sin 12 = yd cos 12 = nj fmkajkak'
4 4
𝜋 1−cos 2𝑥 𝜋
0<𝑥< i|yd tan 𝑥 = nj fmkajd" tan 24 = √6 − √3 + √2 − 2 nj wfmdaykh
2 sin 2𝑥
lrkak'
c. ;%sfldaKhla i|yd ihska kS;sh m%ldY lrkak'
𝐴𝐵𝐶 ;%sfldaKhla i|yd iqmqreÿ wxlkfhka
𝑎2 −𝑏2 sin(𝐴−𝐵)
= sin(𝐴+𝐵) nj idOkh lrkak'
𝑐2

12. ( 150marks)
a. iEu θ i|yd u" 8𝑐𝑜𝑠 4 𝜃 − 4𝑐𝑜𝑠 3 𝜃 − 8𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝜃 + 3 cos 𝜃 + 1 = cos 4𝜃 − cos 3𝜃
√5−1
b. sin 3𝜃 = cos 2𝜃 iólrKh úi£fuka sin 18° = nj fmkajkak.
4

c. 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝜃 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝜃 = 1 i¾jiduHh fhdod.ksñka fyda fjk;a wdldrhlska fyda"

𝑐𝑜𝑠 6 𝜃 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛6 𝜃 = 𝑎 + 𝑏 cos 4𝜃 jk whqßka 𝑎 yd 𝑏 hk ;d;a;aúl ksh; ks¾Kh lrkak.

ta khska fyda fjk;a wdldrhlska fyda,

(i) 𝑦 = 8(𝑐𝑜𝑠 6 𝑥 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛6 𝑥) ys m%ia;drfha o< igykla w¢kak.

5 1
(ii) 𝑐𝑜𝑠 6 𝑥 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛6 𝑥 = 4 + 2 sin 4𝑥 iólrKfha idOdrK úi÷u fidhkak.

13. ( 150marks)
a. iqmqreÿ wxlkfhka, ihska kS;sh m%ldY lrkak.
𝑃 hkq < 𝑃𝐴𝐵 =< 𝑃𝐵𝐶 =< 𝑃𝐶𝐴 = 𝜑 jk whqßka 𝐴𝐵𝐶 ;%sfldaKh we;=<; jQ ,laIHhls.

𝑎𝑏𝑐 𝐵𝑃 𝐶𝑃 𝐴𝑃
𝐴𝐵𝐶 ;%sfldaKfha j¾.M,h, iqmqreÿ wxlkfhka, ( 𝑏𝑐 + 𝑎𝑐 + 𝑎𝑏 ) sin 𝜑 nj idOkh lrkak.
2

1 1 1 1
= 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝐴 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝐵 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝐶 nj wfmdaykh lrkak.
𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝜑

Simple Sensitive Mathematics

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 1 5
b. (i) 2 tan−1 (5) = tan−1 (12)

5 120
(ii) 2 tan−1 (12) = tan−1 (119)

120 𝜋 1
(iii) tan−1 (119) − 4 = tan−1 (239) nj fmkajkak.

1 1 𝜋
4 tan−1 (5) − tan−1 (239) = nj wfmdaykh lrkak.
4

14. ( 150marks)
a. iqmqreÿ wxlkfhka ihska kS;sh m%ldY lr, idOkh lrkak.

𝐴, 𝐵 yd 𝐶 ,laIH ;=kla, wdfrdayK ms<sfj<g, ;srig 𝜃 fldaKhlska wdk; jQ ir, f¾Ldjla u;

msysghs. 𝐴𝐵 = 𝑥 jk w;r, 𝐷 hkq 𝐶 isg ℎ Wilska isriaj by<ska msysá ,laIHh fõ. 𝐶𝐷 u.ska, 𝐴 iy
𝐵 ys § ms<sfj<ska 𝛼 iy 𝛽 fldaK wdmd;kh flfrhs.

𝑥 sin 𝛼 sin 𝛽
(i) ℎ = sin(𝛽−𝛼) cos 𝜃 ,

𝑥 sin(𝛼+𝜃) sin 𝛽
(ii) 𝑑 = ,
sin(𝛽−𝛼)

nj idOkh lrkak; fuys 𝑑 hkq 𝐴 uÜgfï isg 𝐷 ys Wi fõ.

b. (i) sin 𝜃 − cos 𝜃 = 1 iólrKfha idOdrK úi÷u;a,

1 1
(ii) tan−1 2 − tan−1 3 = sin−1 𝑥 iólrKh imqrd,k 𝑥 ys w.h;a fidhkak .

15. ( 150marks)
𝜋 𝜋 1−tan 𝑥
a. − 2 < 𝑥 i|yd 𝑓(𝑥) = 1+tan2𝑥 hehs .ksuq. 𝑓(𝑥) hkak 𝐴 cos(2𝑥 + 𝛼) + 𝐵 wdldrhg m%ldY
2
𝛼
lrkak; fuys 𝐴(> 0), 𝐵 yd 𝛼 (0 < 𝛼 < 2 ) ks¾Kh l< hq;= ksh; fõ.
2+√2
ta khska, 𝑓(𝑥) = hk iólrKh úi|kak.
4

2+√2
𝑓(𝑥), i|yd fok ,o uq,a m%ldYkh fhdod .ksñka 𝑓(𝑥) = hkak 2tan2 𝑥 + 4𝑘 tan 𝑥 − 𝑘 2 =
4

0 wdldrhg ,súh yels nj fmkajkak; fuys 𝑘 = 2 − √2 fõ.

𝜋
tan 24 = √6 − √3 + √2 − 2 nj wfmdaykh lrkak.

𝜋 𝜋
;jo − 2 < 𝑥 i|yd 𝑦 = 2𝑓(𝑥) ys m%ia;drfhys o< igykla w¢kak.
2

Simple Sensitive Mathematics

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 b. iqmqreÿ wxlkfhka, ;%sfldaKhla i|yd ihska kS;sh m%ldY lrkak.

𝐴𝐵𝐶 hkq ;%sfldaKhla hehs .ksuq. iqmqreÿ wxlkfhka 𝑎 ∶ 𝑏 ∶ 𝑐 = 1 ∶  ∶ 𝜇 nj § we;; fuys 𝜆 yd

μ hkq ksh; fõ.

𝜇 2 (sin 2𝐴 + sin 2𝐵 + sin 2𝐶) = 4 𝑠𝑖𝑛3 𝐶 nj fmkajkak.

Simple Sensitive Mathematics

071 25 28 808 (Voice / WhatsApp / Telegram)
Sudheera Peiris (Facebook / YouTube / Instagram / TikTok)