Class 12 Mathematics – Assignment 3 (Matrices)

❖ Objective Questions: (1 Markers)

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27. The number of all possible matrices of order 2 × 3 with each entry 1 or 2 is
(a) 16 (b) 6 (c) 64 (d) 24
28. If a matrix A is both symmetric and skew symmetric, then A is necessarily a

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 (a) Diagonal matrix (b) Zero square matrix
(c) square matrix (d) Identity matrix
29. 3𝑐 + 6 𝑎 − 𝑑 12 2
If [ ]=[ ] are equal, then 𝑎𝑏 − 𝑐𝑑 is
𝑎 + 𝑑 2 − 3𝑏 −8 −4
(a) 4 (b) 16 (c) −4 (d) −16
30. 2𝑖 + 3𝑗, 𝑖 < 𝑗
A matrix 𝐴 = [𝑎𝑖𝑗 ]3×3 is defined by: 𝑎𝑖𝑗 = { 5, 𝑖 = 𝑗
3𝑖 − 2𝑗, 𝑖 > 𝑗
The number of elements in A which are more than 5, is
(a) 3 (b) 4 (c) 5 (d) 6
31. 3 4
−1 2 1
For two matrices 𝑃 = [−1 2] and 𝑄 𝑇 = [ ], 𝑃 − 𝑄 is
1 2 3
0 1
2 3 4 3 4 3 2 3
(a) [−3 0 ] (b) [−3 0 ] (c) [ 0 −3] (d)[0 −3]
0 −3 −1 −2 −1 −2 0 −3
32. 0 1 1
For the matrix 𝑋 = [1 0 1], (𝑋 2 − 𝑋), is
1 1 0
(𝑎) 2𝐼 (b) 3𝐼 (c) 𝐼 (d) 5𝐼
33. P and Q are two matrices such that, PQ and QP, both exist. Which of the following can be
DEFINITELY concluded from the above statement?
A) PQ is equal to QP.
B) P and Q are square matrices.
C) P and Q are of the same order.
D) P and Q' are of the same order.
34. X and Y are symmetric matrices of order 3. Which of these is DEFINITELY a symmetric matrix?
A) XY – YX B) XY + YX C) XX' + YY’ D) X(Y + Y')
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 39.

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❖ Very Short Answer Questions: (2 Markers)

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❖ Short Answer Questions: (3 Markers)

1.

❖ Answers:
➢ Answers of Objective Questions(1markers):
1. 2. 3.

4. 5. 6.
7. 8. 9.

10. 11. 12.

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 13. 14. 15.

16. 17. 18.

19. 20. 21.

22. 23. 24. 𝟐×𝟐

25. −𝟐 𝟏𝟒 26. 𝑨𝑩 = [𝟐𝟔] 27. C 28. B

𝑨=[ ]
−𝟕 𝟏𝟏
29. A 30. B 31. B 32. A 33. D 34. B, C
35. C 36. B 37. C 38. C 39. D 40. b
❖ Very Short Answers (2 markers):
1. 2. 3.

5. 6. 8.

10. -10 11. 12.

13. 14. 15.

16. 17. 18. 0 2 −2

[−2 0 −2]
2 2 0

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