a c ac

20) b × d = bd

Contoh :
6 4 6.4 24
× = = 6=
3 2 3.2
4

ab a b
21) c =( c )b =a ( c )

Contoh :
4.3 4
2
=( 2
)3 atau 4( 32 )

= 2.3 =2.3

=6 =6

a a 1 1 a
22) bc =( b
¿( )
c =( b ) ( c )

Contoh :
6
3.2
=( 63 ) ( 12 ) atau ( 13 ) ( 62 )
1 1
= 2 ( 2) = ( 2) 3

=1 =1
 a a c ac
23) b =( b
¿( )
c = bc dimana c ≠ 0

Contoh :
6
3
= ( 63 )( 22 ¿= 6.2
3.2

12
= 6 =2≠0

a a −a
24) b(−c) = (−b ) c = bc

−a a
= (−b)(−c) =- bc

Contoh :
6 6 −6
3(−2)
= (−3 ) 2
= 3.2

−6 6
= (−3)(2) =- 3.2 = -1

a(−b) (−a ) b ab
25) c = c = −c

(−a)(−b) ab
= −c =- c

Contoh :
6(−3) (−6 ) 3 6.3
2
= 2
= −2

(−6)(−3) 6.3
= −2 =- 2
 −18
= 2 = -9