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SECOND QUARTER EXAMINATION

PHILIPPHINE POLITICS AND GOVERNANCE

NAME: _______________________________________ SECTION: ________________

INSTRUCTOR: MS. MELDIE ANN B. LEOPOLDO DATE: ________________

TEST I. MULTIPLE CHOICE a. Liberalism b. Communism

Directions: Read the questions carefully
and choose the letter of the correct
answer. Write your answer in capital
letter in the provided space before the
number.
____1. Which political ideology advocates
for the abolition of private property and
the establishment of a classless society?
a. Conservatism b. Liberalism c.
Socialism d. Anarchism
____2. Which political ideology places a
strong emphasis on individual liberty,
limited government intervention, and
free-market capitalism?
a. Socialism b. Conservatism c.
Libertarianism d. Authoritarianism
____3. Which political ideology believes in
a strong central government, social
welfare programs, and wealth
redistribution to reduce inequality?
a. Fascism b. Conservatism
Liberalism d. Communism
____4. Which political ideology is
characterized by extreme nationalism,
authoritarianism, and the suppression of
dissent?
c. Fascism d. Anarchism
____5. Which political ideology prioritizes
the protection of the environment,
sustainability, and social justice?
a. Environmentalism b. Conservatism c.
Libertarianism d. Anarchism
____6. Which political ideology promotes
the idea that society should be based on
the principles of equality, justice, and the
common good, often through government
intervention?
a. Liberalism b. Conservatism c.
Anarchism d. Socialism
____7. Which political ideology advocates
for a return to traditional values, strong
family structures, and limited
government involvement in social issues?
a. Liberalism b. Conservatism
c.Libertarianism d. Socialism
____8. Which political ideology places a
c. strong emphasis on workers' rights,
collective bargaining, and the ownership
of the means of production by the
working class?
a. Conservatism b. Anarchism c.
Socialism d. Environmentalism
____9. Which political ideology seeks to ____14. What term describes a
establish a society without government or government where a single person holds
rulers, where individuals govern all the power, often by inheritance or
themselves? force?
a. Libertarianism b. Communism c. a. Democracy b. Oligarchy c.
Fascism d. Anarchism Autocracy d. Republic
____10. Which political ideology is ____15. In a presidential system of
characterized by a belief in a strong, government, who is both the head of state
authoritarian government with strict and the head of government?
control over all aspects of society,
a. Monarch b. Prime Minister c.
including the economy and culture?
President d. Speaker of the House
a. Conservatism b. Liberalism c.
Fascism d. Environmentalism
____11. What is the primary focus of
politics?
a. Personal interests and goals
b. The distribution of wealth
c. The exercise of power and governance d.
Cultural and artistic expression
____12. Which of the following best
characterizes the concept of "political
ideology"?
a. A set of beliefs and values that shape
one's views on government and society
b. A system of religious beliefs
c. A code of conduct for social etiquette
d. A method for scientific inquiry
____13. What is the primary purpose of
government in a society?
a. To accumulate wealth for the ruling class
b. To protect and serve the interests of the
majority
c. To promote individualism and self-
reliance
d. To establish a classless society
TEST II. IDENTIFICATION
For items 16-25
Directions: Read the following statements and identify what political ideology is being stated. Find the
answers in the given box.
LiberalismConservatismSocialismLibertarianismFascismCommunismAnarchismEnvironmentalism

__________1. a political ideology that places a strong emphasis on individual liberty and equality. Liberals
advocate for limited government intervention in the economy and emphasize civil liberties, such as freedom
of speech and equal rights for all individuals.
__________2. an ideology that values tradition, stability, and a limited role for government in people's
lives. Conservatives often emphasize the importance of family, religion, and free-market capitalism.
__________3. a political ideology that seeks to address economic inequality by advocating for government
ownership or control of key industries and the redistribution of wealth to reduce disparities among citizens.
It aims to establish a more equitable society.
__________4. emphasizes individual freedom and minimal government intervention in both economic and
social matters. Libertarians believe that individuals should have maximum personal and economic liberty
and that the government's role should be limited to protecting individual rights.
__________5. an authoritarian ideology characterized by extreme nationalism, authoritarianism, and a
strong centralized government led by a single leader. It often suppresses dissent and values the state's
interests above individual rights.
__________6. a political ideology that advocates for the abolition of private property and the establishment
of a classless society where the means of production are collectively owned. It envisions a stateless,
egalitarian society.
__________7. a belief system that opposes all forms of involuntary and coercive authority, including
government. Anarchists advocate for a society where individuals freely cooperate and organize without
hierarchical structures.
__________8. a political ideology that prioritizes the protection of the environment and natural resources. It
seeks to address environmental issues, such as climate change and pollution, through government regulation
and conservation efforts.
group of individuals.
TEST IV. ENUMERATION
For items 26-35
Directions: Enumerate the key roles of politics in a country. 1 pt each.

TEST V. SLOGAN
For items 35-50
Directions: Create a Slogan about your observation of the current state of Philippine Politics.
Content – 5 Conciseness – 5 Relevance - 5
“Proverbs 3:5 Trust in the Lord with all your heart and lean not on your own understanding”
God bless you!!