Design, Testing and

IIEE ABU DHABI Commissioning of Substation

1st POWER SYSTEM Control and Monitoring
Systems (SCMS) for Primary
CONFERENCE Substations
25 June 2022
By Yavuz YATI
 • Graduated from Istanbul Technical Uni.
• Had some projects in university for solar cars and
alternative energy (solar & wind)
About myself • Started career in Energy Automation in 2008
• Working with Siemens UAE since 2014
• Executing projects in UAE since 2011
 Content

• Design, Testing and Commissioning?

• What is SCMS?
• Cyber Security for SCMS
• Solutions for SCMS from SIEMENS
• Siemens Power Academy for UAE
 Design, Testing and Commissioning of
Substation Control and Monitoring Systems
(SCMS) for Primary Substations

DESIGN TESTING COMMISSIONING

• Final Schematic
• Tender &
• Type Tests Tests
Specifications
• Approval Tests • End to End Tests
• Client Standards
• Factory • Site Acceptance
• Signal Lists &
Acceptance Tests Tests
Templates
• Integration Tests • Component Tests
• TIP Lists & DMS
• Compatibility • Functional Tests
Signal Lists
Tests • Witness Tests
• Functional Design
• Quality Tests etc… • O&M Manuals
Documents etc…
etc…
 Design, Testing and Commissioning of
Substation Control and Monitoring Systems
(SCMS) for Primary Substations
What is SCMS? What does SCMS do? What are the SCMS Components?

Mimic Panels RTU Panels Modern SCMS System

 What does SCMS do? What are the SCMS
Components?

• Status monitoring
(SWGR Status,
• Process Devices
Events)
(RTU, PLC,
• Control
Transducers etc..)
• Alarm
• Bay Level devices
• Measurements
(IEDs – Intelligent
• Remote Engineering
Electronic Devices –
• Voltage Regulation
Protection Relay,
• Sequential
BCU, BCPU)
Operations
• Station Level
• Interfacing to
Equipment (Ind.
Control Centers
PCs, Switches, GPS
• Time
Clocks)
Synchronization
(1ms resolution)
Substation Control and Monitoring Systems
RTU Based Systems Software (PC) Based Systems

• Flexible Systems
• Modular Systems
• No dependency on Specific Hardware
• Direct I/O Modules
• Not very common with Direct I/Os
• Communication Interfaces
• Requires sophisticated network
• Limited design
• Data received via Communication
• Almost Maintenance Free
Interfaces
• Requires additional PC for
• Configuration and Runtime on same
Engineering
Hardware
• Limited Automation via CFC
• Big capacity for Automation via CFC
Substation Control and Monitoring Systems

HMI Systems

• Can be used with both RTU Based

Systems and PC Based Systems
• Monitors and Controls the
Substation
• Dynamic SLD to show status of
SWGR
• Historical Event and Alarm List
• Trends for Analogs
• Archiving of Events and Alarms
• Archiving of Measurements
• Detailed Alarms and Events
compared to Control Center
 Communication Protocols
Serial Protocols

IEC101
IEC103
ModbusRTU
Profibus DP
Profibus FMS
DNP

Network Protocols

IEC104
Modbus RTU
OPC DA
NTP
IEC61850
 SCMS Network Types

STAR NETWORK TOPOLOGY RSTP: RAPID SPANNING TREE PROTOCOL

 SCMS Network Types
HSR: HIGH-AVAILABILITY SEAMLESS PROTOCOLS PRP: PARALLEL REDUNDANCY PROTOCOL
Cyber Security for SCMS
 Cyber Security for SCMS
The more technology evolves, the more threats increase…
Cyber Security for SCMS
Cyber security
measures
Data protection, data
integrity and system
architecture

Access control and

account management

Security logging
and monitoring

System hardening

Security patching,
Backup and restore

Malware protection

Secure remote access

 Solutions for SCMS from SIEMENS
• SICAM A8000

Up to 200.000 Data Points

CP-8050
 Solutions for SCMS from SIEMENS
• SICAM PAS

•Modular and scalable hardware and software

•User-friendly
•Flexible, graphical configuration of
automation
•Open system thanks to standards
 Solutions for SCMS from SIEMENS
• SICAM SCC
•Based on SIMATIC WinCC
•Integrated User Management
•User Interface
•Message system
•Archiving system
•Reporting and Logging System
•Control technology functions (Basic Process
Control)
•Operating systems and databases
•Integration platform
•Scripting
•Communication
SIEMENS POWER ACADEMY for UAE
SIEMENS POWER ACADEMY for UAE
SIEMENS POWER ACADEMY for UAE
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Contacts

Siemens Power Academy

Smart Infrastructure
Electrification & Automation
Customer Services – Power Academy

• E-mail: yavuz.yati@siemens.com
• E-mail: Ashok.Krishnamoorthy@siemens.com
• E-mail: sidharth.gokul-kumaran@siemens.com
Thank you for listening ☺

By Yavuz YATI , 25/June/2022